2025届安徽省安庆市桐城市七下英语期中综合测试试题含答案

2025届安徽省安庆市桐城市七下英语期中综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41～5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Dogsareourfriends.Inourdailylife,dogsarehelpfulindifferentways.As____1____dogs,theylookaftertheblind.Insomehospitals,somepatientsaretooweak,sothedogsevenopenthedoors,turnonoroffthelightsforthem.Theyarefriendlyhelperstomakesickpeoplefeel____2____.Sometimestheyworkwiththepoliceandhelp____3____badmen.Theyalsosavepeopleindanger.Butdoyouknowthatpeopletraindogstohelpprotectinsectsandanimals?Dogsusetheir____4____tofindouttheharmfulinsectsinthetrees.Forexample,inMayeveryyear,akindofinsectskillashtreesby____5____theirbranchesandroots.Theseinsectslayeggs(下蛋)inthetrees.Whentheeggsgrowintoinsects,theybegintoeatpartofthetrees.Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmallthatpeoplecan____6____seethem.Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction.Dogsalsohelpprotectanimalsintheirownways.Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,oreven____7____animalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin.Thentheymake____8____likeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的).Dogs’specialsmellinghelpsthepolicefindoutthemand____9____theselling.Ifthereisnoselling,therewillbenokilling.Smellingforwaste(排泄物)isanotherusefulwayfordogstoprotectanimals.Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste.Thentheycanusethe_____10_____tohelpprotectthem.Dogscertainlybecomenotonlyman’sbestfriends,butalsotheenvironment’s.1.A.police B.pet C.rescue D.guide2.A.helpful B.careful C.comfortable D.beautiful3.A.fightfor B.fightagainst C.lookafter D.lookup4.A.noses B.heads C.eyes D.ears5.A.cutting B.destroying C.finding D.digging6.A.usually B.really C.finally D.hardly7.A.cook B.eat C.kill D.feed8.A.products B.programmes C.examples D.experiments9.A.stop B.keep C.continue D.finish10.A.discussion B.suggestion C.information D.production二、阅读理解（40分）2、Thisisahappyfamily.Therearethreemembers(成员)init.Hi!MynameisDaTou.Ihaveabigheadandtwosmallhands.Ihavetwobigeyes.IamwearingayellowT-shirt.Ihavenobrothersorsisters.Myparentslovemeverymuch.Thisismymother.Sheisalittlefat.Sheoftenwearsanapron(围裙).Sheisgoodatcooking.Sheworksinashopnearourhouse.Mymotherisakindwoman.Thisismyfather.Heisalsomygoodfriend.Hehasasmallheadandtwobighands.Hewearsapairofglasses.Heisareporter(记者),soheknowsalot.Heoftenplaysgameswithme.1.DaTouhas________.A.asmallhead B.twobighands C.agreenT-shirt D.twobigeyes2.WhatisDaTou’sfather’sjob?A.Heisateacher. B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisareporter. D.Heisaworker3.DaTou’smotherisgoodat________.A.reading B.cooking C.writing D.playinggames4.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.DaTouhasabrotherandasister.B.Hisfatherwearsapairofglasses.C.Hismotherisakindwoman.D.Hismotherworksinashopneartheirhouse.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AGoodReporter B.DaTouandHisFriendsC.AHappyBoy D.AHappyFamily3、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteabout38plays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn’tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.1.WhatwasShakespearegoodat?A.Watchingfilms. B.Buildingtheatres.C.Writingplaysandpoems. D.Speakingdifferentlanguages.2.WhydidShakespearedecidetobeanactor?A.Heenjoyedplays. B.Hewasgoodatacting.C.Hewantedtomakemoney. D.Hedidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.3.Whichofthefollowinghappenedearliest?A.Shakespearefinishedschool. B.TheGlobeTheatrewasrebuilt.C.AfireburnttheGlobeTheatre. D.Shakespearebegantowriteplays.4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastparagraph?A.HowShakespearebecamerich. B.WhyShakespearecouldsucceed.C.WhenShakespearestoppedwritingplays. D.HowfamousShakespeare’sworksarenow.5.Inwhichunitcanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Unit1Savethetrees B.Unit2PeoplearoundusC.Unit3Ouranimalfriends D.Unit4TravellingaroundAsia4、Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboycalledFrancis.Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.Francislivedapoorlife.Hisbrothersalllefthometoworkandonlyheandhissisterwerestillathome.Hisparentscouldnotafford（支付得起）tosendthetwochildrentoschool,sotheyletFrancisstayathome.Franciswantedtolearntoreadandwrite.Sometimesherantoschoolsecretly（秘密地）.Hesawhissisterwasamong（在……中）thepupils.Heenvied（羡慕）her.Francishadanidea.Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?SoFranciswenttoschoolonMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysandhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.1.Francishad______brothersandonesister.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.WhydidFrancisstayathomewhenhewasoldenoughtogotoschool?A.Becausehewasanaughtyboy.B.Becausehedidnotlikeschool.C.Becausehisfamilycan’taffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool.D.Becausehedidn’thaveanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“pupils”means______inChinese.A.工人 B.老师 C.学生 D.农民4.IfFranciswenttoschoolonMonday,hissisterwouldgoon________.A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday5.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Francis’sisterdidnotwanttolearntowrite.B.Francis’ssisterwastwoyearsolderthanhim.C.Francisdressedupasagirlinordertogotoschool.D.Francisdidn’twanttogotoschool.5、配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。____1____Mike,canIborrowyourbike?Iwanttogohomebybikeafterschool.____2____Jim,I’mattherailwaystation.Canyoutellmethewaytoyourhouse?____3____Jack,therewillbeafootballgameinthegymtomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?____4____Gina,doyouhaveahousetorent?Iwanttorentahouseneartheschoolforthreepeople.____5____Diana,whatareyoudoing?CanyoucometomyhometohelpmewithmyChinese?MyChineseisnotgood.A.YouneedtotaketheNo.2bustotheChaoyangRoad.Youwillseeacommunity.Myhomeisinthiscommunity.B.I’msorryIdon’thavesuchabighouse.Butmyfriendhasthiskindofhouse.Icanaskforyou.C.Sure.Youcankeepitfortwodays.Youshouldreturnitontime.D.I’mswimmingintheswimmingpool.You’dbettercometomyhousetomorrowmorning.I’mfreetomorrow.I’mhappytohelpyouwithyourChinese.E.Great.I’dlovetowatchitwithyou.Let’smeetatthegateofthegym.F.Sallyhasnotimetohelpyou.Sheiscleaningherbedroom.Herfriendsarecomingtovisither.G.Sorry,I’mlateagain.Iwillcometoschoolontime.三、补全对话（10分）6、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.四、短文填空（10分）7、下面的材料A-F是对中国六座城市的介绍，请根据5个学生的实际情况，为每位学生选择一个合适的旅游景点。____1____Gina:MyfavouritecityhasthemostbeautifulbeachinChina.____2____Helen:MyfavouriteseasoniswinterandIlovesnow.____3____Jerry:IlovehistoryandIenjoyvisitingcitieswithalonghistory.____4____Bob:Ilovedifferentsnacks.EverytimeIgettoacity,Igotoitsfoodstreetfirst.____5____Peter:IenjoybeingclosetonatureandIlikecitieswithnaturalbeauty.A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Formorethan800years,ithasbeenacapitalcity.Withallkindsofoldbuildingsandmuseums,itwelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworldtolearnaboutChinesecultureandhistory.B.Shanghaiisacitywithmanymodernbuildings,liketheOrientalPearlTowerandJinmaoBuilding.ItisoneofthelargestcitiesinChinaandthebestwaytotravelaroundthecityisbyunderground.C.QingdaoliesintheeastofShandong.Itisfamousforitsbeer.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplecometoenjoythebeerfestival.Andalso,ithasChina’smostbeautifulbeach,GoldenSandBeach,whichisknownas“TheNo.1beachinAsia”.D.GuilinisinthenorthofGuangxi.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.IfyoucometoGuilin,youwillknowhowclearthewaterisandhowgreenthehillsare.Takingaboatisoneofthebestwaystoenjoythecity.E.Chengduisaperfectplaceforfoodies.In2010,ChengduwasnamedaUNESCOCityofGastronomy(美食).Therearerestaurantsandstreetvendors（自动售卖机）sellingdeliciousdishesandsnacksonalmosteverystreet.F.HarbinisthecapitalandthelargestcityofHeilongjiang.LyinginthenorthofChina,itismostfamousforitsIceandSnowFestivalinwinter.Manytouristsfromhomeandabroadcometoenjoythefestivaleveryyear.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项。WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskedmymother___1___help.Buteverytimeshesaid,“Doityourself,dear.”SoIthoughtshewasthelaziestmotherin___2___world.Oneday,Iaskedsomefriends___3___tomyhome.Mybedroomwasmessy(杂乱的).Bookswerealloverthetableandthefloor.Ididn’tmakemybed,___4___.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit.Butshesaid___5___,“Doityourself,dear.”Becauseofmy“lazymother”,Ihadto___6___myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentstodosome___7___.Ievenhadtogotothehospitalbymyself.Itwasreallyhardtodoeverythingallbymyself,___8___Ilearnedalot.Astimegoesby,Iunderstandmymothernow.It’s___9___“laziness”thatmakesmecleveranddiligent(勤劳).Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Work___10___makeyousmart!”Whatagreatmother!1.A.about B.for C.at2.A./ B.the C.a3.A.tocome B.come C.came4.A.too B.also C.either5.A.seriously B.serious C.moreserious6.A.wash B.washed C.washing7.A.shopping B.shops C.shopped8.A.but B.and C.or9.A.she B.hers C.her10.A.must B.should C.can六、阅读表达（10分）9、

根据文章所提供的信息，用完整且语法正确的句子Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakeyourhomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘贴)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wealsotellourchildrenthattheyshouldfollowthefamilyruleswherevertheygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Goodrulesarelikestrictbutkindfathers.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples.●Sitdowntoeat.●Nofightingorname-calling(骂人).●Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritertapetherules?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.What’regoodruleslike?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotelltherulestoyoungerchildren?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesarethereinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

家有家规，校有校规。你们学校有哪些校规呢？你对校规有何看法呢？请你就此写一篇短文。内容包括：1.每个学校都有自己的校规。2.说说你知道的校规（至少4条）。3.你对校规的看法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数60个左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类的好朋友——狗在日常生活中对人类的帮助。【1题详解】句意：作为导盲犬，它们负责照顾盲人。police警察；pet宠物；rescue救援；guide向导。根据下文“theylookaftertheblind”可知，照顾盲人的是导盲犬。故选D。【2题详解】句意：它们是友好的助手，让病人感到舒适。helpful有益的；careful仔细的；comfortable舒适的；beautiful美丽的。根据上文“Theyarefriendlyhelpers”可知，狗是友好的助手，它们会让病人感觉舒适。故选C。【3题详解】句意：有时他们与警察合作，帮助打击坏人。fightfor为……而战；fightagainst与……作战；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅。结合空格前后“theyworkwiththepolice”和“badmen”可知，狗有时候会帮助警察打击坏人。故选B。【4题详解】句意：狗能用鼻子找出树上的害虫。noses鼻子；heads头；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据下文“Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction”可知，狗能用鼻子找出树上的害虫。故选A。【5题详解】句意：例如，每年5月，一种害虫通过破坏白蜡树的树枝和根部来杀死白蜡树。cutting砍；destroying摧毁；finding发现；digging挖。根据上文“akindofinsectskillashtrees”可知，杀死一棵树，就要摧毁它的枝叶和树根。故选B。【6题详解】句意：但是这些害虫的虫卵太小了，人们几乎看不见它们。usually通常；really真地；finally最后；hardly几乎不。根据上文“Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmall”可知，这些害虫的虫卵太小了，人们几乎看不见它们。故选D。【7题详解】句意：每年，有些人为了他们需要的东西而捕猎甚至杀死动物，从鱼翅到虎皮。cook煮；eat吃；kill杀死；feed喂养。根据下文“fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin”可知，为了得到鱼翅和虎皮，人们会捕猎甚至杀死动物。故选C。【8题详解】句意：然后他们制造衣服之类的产品并非法出售。products产品；programmes项目；examples例子；experiments实验。根据下文“likeclothes”可知，人们用捕猎来的兽皮来制作衣服之类的产品。故选A。【9题详解】句意：狗独特的嗅觉有助于警察发现它们并制止贩卖。stop制止；keep保留；continue继续；finish完成。根据上文“Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,orevenkillanimalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin.Thentheymakeproductslikeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的)”可知，狗独特的嗅觉有助于警察发现非法捕猎并制止贩卖。故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后他们可以使用这些信息来帮助保护他们。discussion讨论；suggestion建议；information信息；production生产。根据上文“Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste”可知，动物的排泄物可以透露出很多信息，狗通过鼻子辨别出这些气味之后，科学家可以利用这些信息来帮助保护这些动物。故选C。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，大头儿子介绍了自己的围裙妈妈和小头爸爸，他们是快乐的一家人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“MynameisDaTou.Ihaveabigheadandtwosmallhands.Ihavetwobigeyes”可知，大头儿子有一个大头和两只小手，两只大眼睛。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Heisareporter(记者),soheknowsalot”可知，小头爸爸是一名记者。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Sheisgoodatcooking”可知，大头儿子的母亲很会烹饪。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Ihavenobrothersorsisters”可知，大头儿子是独生子女，没有兄弟姐妹。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，大头儿子介绍了自己的围裙妈妈和小头爸爸，他们是快乐的一家人。故选D。3、1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了莎士比亚的生平。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.”可知，威廉·莎士比亚是英国著名的戏剧和诗歌作家。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.”可知，在学校时，他喜欢戏剧，所以他十四岁毕业时决定当一名演员。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“whenhefinishedschoolatfourteen”，“Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.”和“ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.”可知，发生最早的是他十四岁毕业，故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.”可知，你仍然可以看到他的戏剧用英语和许多其他语言写成，他在全世界都很有名。由此可知，莎士比亚的作品现在非常有名，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了莎士比亚的生平，分析选项，可以在“第二单元我们身边的人”看到这篇文章，故选B。4、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了弗朗西斯为了上学，打扮成一个女孩，和他妹妹轮流上学的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.”可知，他有五个兄弟。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisparentscouldnotaffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool...”可知，弗朗西斯没有去上学是因为他家庭支付不起两个孩子的上学费用。故选C。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文可知，他的妹妹去上学了，他有时会悄悄地去学校看妹妹，推测他看到妹妹在学生中，感到非常羡慕。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“...andhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.”可知，弗朗西斯如果周一、周三和周五去上学，那么妹妹就在周二和周四上学。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.”和“Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?”可知，弗朗西斯和妹妹长得很像，为了上学，他会打扮成女孩子。故选C。5、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是将五则短信和七则回复匹配。【1题详解】根据“Mike,canIborrowyourbike?Iwanttogohomebybikeafterschool.”可知，“我”想借Mike自行车回家。选项C“当然可以。你可以借两天。你应该按时归还。”与之对应，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Jim,I’mattherailwaystation.Canyoutellmethewaytoyourhouse?”可知，“我”在地铁站，想知道去Jim家的路。选项A“你需要乘2路公共汽车到朝阳路。你会看到一个社区。我的家就在这个社区。”与之对应，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Jack,therewillbeafootballgameinthegymtomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?”可知，“我”邀请Jack明天下午去体育馆看足球赛。选项E“太好了。我很乐意和你一起看。我们在体育馆门口见面吧。”与之对应，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Gina,doyouhaveahousetorent?Iwanttorentahouseneartheschoolforthreepeople.”可知，“我”想在学校旁边租房子，能住三个人。选项B“对不起，我没有这么大的房子。但是我朋友有这样的房子。我可以替你问一下。”与之对应，故选B。【5题详解】根据“Diana,whatareyoudoing?CanyoucometomyhometohelpmewithmyChinese?MyChineseisnotgood.”可知，“我”想让Diana帮助自己的中文。选项D“我在游泳池里游泳。你最好明天早上到我家来。我明天有空。我很乐意帮助你学习中文。”与之对应，故选D。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.A2.F3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在打电话的情景。他们谈论了《哈利波特》这本书，并决定一起去电影院观看电影《哈利波特》。【1题详解】根据“IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.”可知空处应询问对方在做什么事，选项A“你在做什么事？”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Whatdoyouthinkofit?”可知空处应对此进行回答，表明自己对这本书的看法，选项F“我认为它很棒。”符合语境，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知上文在邀请对方去看电影，选项D“你想要和我一起去看电影吗？”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.”可知此处谈论的是去电影院的方式，故上文应提问交通方式，选项C“我们如何到哪里？”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.”可知此处回答的是见面的时间和地点，故上文应就此来提问，选项B“我们什么时候在哪儿见面？”符合语境，故选B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.F3.A4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了五位同学各自喜欢的景点。【1题详解】根据“MyfavouritecityhasthemostbeautifulbeachinChina.”可知，吉娜喜欢的城市有中国最美丽的海滩，选项C“青岛位于山东的东部。它以啤酒而闻名。每年都有数以百万计的人来享受啤酒节。此外，它还有中国最美丽的海滩——金沙滩，被誉为‘亚洲第一海滩’。”与之符合，故选C。【2题详解】根据“MyfavouriteseasoniswinterandIlovesnow.”可知，海伦喜欢雪，选项F“哈尔滨是黑龙江省的省会和最大的城市。它位于中国的北部，以冬季的冰雪节而闻名。每年都有许多来自国内外的游客来享受这个节日。”与之符合，故选F。【3题详解】根据“IlovehistoryandIenjoyvisitingcitieswithalonghistory.”可知，杰瑞喜欢参观历史悠久的城市，选项A“北京是中国的首都。800多年来，它一直是首都。有各种各样的古老建筑和博物馆，它欢迎来自世界各地的游客了解中国的文化和历史。”与之符合，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Ilovedifferentsnacks.EverytimeIgettoacity,Igotoitsfoodstreetfirst.”可知，鲍勃喜欢不同的小吃，选项E“成都是吃货的好地方。2010年，成都被联合国教科文组织命名为‘美食之都’。几乎每条街上都有餐馆和摊贩出售美味的菜肴和小吃。”与之符合，故选E。【5题详解】根据“IenjoybeingclosetonatureandIlikecitieswithnaturalbeauty.”可知，彼得喜欢拥有自然美景的城市，选项D“桂林在广西的北部。它以其自然美景而闻名。如果你来桂林，你就会知道那里的水是多么的清，山是多么的绿。乘船是享受这座城市的最好方式之一。”与之符合，故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.A9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的懒妈妈帮助自己成长为了一个聪明勤劳的人。【1题详解】句意：当我有困难的事情时，我总是向母亲寻求帮助。about关于；for为了；at在。短语asksbforhelp表示“向某人寻求帮助”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：所以我认为她是世界上最懒惰的母亲。/不填；the表示特指；a用于辅音音素前。短语intheworld表示“在世界上”。故选B。【3题详解】句意：有一天，我请几个朋友来我家。tocome来，不定式；come来，原形；came来，过去式。短语asksbtodosth表示“叫某人做某事”，应用不定式形式。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我也没铺床。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句句末。句子是否定句，位于句末应用either表示“也”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：但是她严肃地说。seriously严肃地；serious严肃的；moreseri