河南省偃师市2025届七下英语期中考试试题含答案

河南省偃师市2025届七下英语期中考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

Jackisaneight-yearoldEnglishschoolboy.He____1____inLondon.His____2____isareporterataTVstation.Hisfather____3____Chineseinamiddleschool.Bothofhisparentsare____4____withtheirworkandtheyhavenotimetotakeJacktoschool.SoJackhastogotoschoolbyhimselfeveryday.Jack’sschoolisaboutfifteenkilometersfromhishome.Hehasto____5____earlyinthemorning.Heusuallyleaveshis____6____ataboutseventwenty.Heneedsto____7____thebustothesubwaystationfirst.Thebusridetakeshimabout10minutes.Thenhegoestoschoolby____8____.Thesubwayridetakeshimanother10minutes.Later,hecrossesthestreetandwalkstowardstheschool.It’salittle____9____forJacktogettoschooleveryday.However,heis____10____lateforschool.1.A.travels B.lives C.works D.plays2.A.teacher B.mother C.friend D.classmates3.A.learns B.speaks C.teaches D.shows4.A.busy B.lazy C.happy D.free5.A.getdressed B.havebreakfast C.gotobed D.getup6.A.school B.park C.home D.room7.A.take B.make C.buy D.clean8.A.bike B.car C.bus D.subway9.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring10.A.often B.never C.sometimes D.always二、阅读理解（40分）2、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(宠物主题的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生虫)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻击)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina3、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.4、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主题)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands-Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.(Saturdaysto8:30p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$295(Ages12—64)$210(Ages3—11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$30(Ages12—64)$250(Ages3—11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-830-830Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.3.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland. B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland. D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland5、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个相关需求的信息，请为每个人选择一个满足他/她需求的信息。____1____JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather.____2____Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch.____3____Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend.____4____Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob.____5____Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill.A.AGoodDriverAreyoulookingforadriverforyournewcompany?Thirteenyears’experienceandgoodskillsmakemethebest.I’llhelpyoualot.Mynumberis842514.B.BasketballClubBasketballisapopularsportallovertheworld.Doyouwanttobestrong?Doyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer?Ourclubcanhelpyouimproveyourbasketballskillinashorttime.C.GuangzhouZoologicalGardenThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Doyouwanttoplaywiththem?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithpandas?Comehere!D.WeatherReportGoodmorning.Thanksforwatchingtoday’sweatherreport.Beijingwillalwaysberainynextweek.IfyougotoBeijing,you’dbettertakeanumbrella.E.JobPart-timejobatGreenRestaurant.CookChinesefood.Workatweekends.CallMrZhaoat58921.F.PeopleHospitalDoyoucareaboutyoureyes’health?Wehavemanygreatdoctors.EverythingwillbeOK.Justcall58971atanytime.G.EnglishTeacherWantedOurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.IfyouaregoodatEnglish,pleasecall2595468.三、补全对话（10分）6、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.四、短文填空（10分）7、

阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.五、语法填空（10分）8、

MynameisMike.I’m____1____11-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Iusuallygetupat6:10____2____schoolmornings.ThenIbrushmy____3____andwashmyface.Afterthat,Ieatbreakfastat6:30,andthenIwalktoschool.Iusuallygettoschoolat7:00.Igethomeat6:00intheafternoon.Iwant____4____goodgrades(成绩),soIstudyhardeveryday.Mybrotherstudieshard,____5____.Heisahighschoolstudentandheis____6____atallsubjects.Heusually____7____upat6:00inthemorning.Beforebreakfast,heoftenexercisesfor30minutes____8____hethinksit’sgoodforhishealth.Itusuallytakes____9____tenminutestogettotheschoolbybus.Heeatslunchat12:00.Intheafternoon,hegoeshomeat5:00.Afterfinishinghomework,heeitherwatchesTV____10____listenstomusic.1.A.the B.a C.an2.A.in B.at C.on3.A.tooth B.teeth C.toothes4.A.toget B.getting C.get5.A.too B.also C.either6.A.good B.well C.best7.A.get B.gets C.getting8.A.so B.because C.but9.A.him B.he C.his10.A.and B.but C.or六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘贴)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(无论何处)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(骂人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华，你所在的学校校刊英文专栏拟开展“MySchoolRules”主题征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：作文要求：MySchoolRulesMynameisLiHua.Therearemanyrulesinmyschool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.D9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack的个人信息，包括其家庭成员、上学方式等。【1题详解】句意：他住在伦敦。travels旅行；lives居住；works工作；plays玩。根据“Jackisaneight-yearoldEnglishschoolboy.He...inLondon.”可知，Jack是一位在校的八岁英国男孩，所以他应是居住在伦敦，lives符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他的妈妈是一家电视台的记者。teacher老师；mother妈妈；friend朋友；classmates同学。根据下文“Hisfather...Chineseinamiddleschool.”可知，下文介绍爸爸的工作，此处介绍的应是妈妈的工作。故选B。【3题详解】句意：他的爸爸在一所中学教中文。learns学习；speaks说；teaches教；shows展示。根据下文“Bothofhisparentsare...withtheirwork”可知，“Hisfather...Chineseinamiddleschool.”应是讲述他爸爸的工作，teachesChinese“教中文”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】句意：他的父母都忙于工作，没有时间送Jack去学校。busy忙碌；lazy懒惰；happy开心；free空闲。根据“theyhavenotimetotakeJacktoschool”可知，没有时间送Jack去学校，应是他的父母都忙于工作。故选A。【5题详解】句意：他早上不得不早点起床。getdressed穿衣服；havebreakfast吃早餐；gotobed睡觉；getup起床。根据“Jack’sschoolisaboutfifteenkilometersfromhishome.”可知，Jack的家离学校很远，所以他必须得早点起床。故选D。【6题详解】句意：他通常在早上七点二十分离开家。school学校；park公园；home家；room房间。根据上文“Hehasto...earlyinthemorning.”和下文“...Thenhegoestoschool...”可知，七点二十分应是Jack离开家的时间。故选C。【7题详解】句意：他首先需要坐公车去到地铁站。take乘坐；make制作；buy买；clean清洁。根据“...thebustothesubwaystation”可知，此处表示坐公车去到地铁站，takethebusto...“坐公车去……”。故选A。【8题详解】句意：然后他乘地铁去上学。bike自行车；car汽车；bus公车；subway地铁。根据上文“Heneedsto...thebustothesubwaystationfirst.Thebusridetakeshimabout10minutes.”可知，先坐公车到地铁站，然后乘地铁去上学。故选D。【9题详解】句意：对于Jack来说，每天到校有点困难。difficult困难；easy简单；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“Heneedsto...thebustothesubwaystationfirst.Thebusridetakeshimabout10minutes.Thenhegoestoschoolby...Thesubwayridetakeshimanother10minutes.Later,hecrossesthestreetandwalkstowardstheschool.”可知，Jack要先坐公车到地铁站，再在地铁站坐地铁去上学，下了地铁后，要穿过街道，向学校走去。由此可推知，Jack每天这样去上学是挺困难的。故选A。【10题详解】句意：然而，他上学从未迟到过。often经常；never从不，从未；sometimes有时；always总是。根据上文“It’salittle...forJacktogettoschooleveryday.”和“However,”可知，Jack的上学之路虽然困难，但他上学从未迟到过。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宠物主题的餐厅在中国比较盛行，但在这种环境下吃饭是否安全令人担忧，作者最后表明，没有规章制度，宠物主题的餐厅不是人们最好的选择。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知，宠物主题的餐厅在中国很流行。故选D。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知，本段主要说明宠物主题的餐厅存在的问题。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生虫)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻击)people.”可知，宠物餐厅的宠物会携带对人体有害的寄生虫和传播疾病，这是人们所担忧的，因此“concerns”意为“担心，担忧”。故选C。【4题详解】观点态度题。根据“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知，作者认为宠物主题的餐厅应该制定一些规章制度。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通读全文可知，文章讨论的是宠物主题的餐厅真的安全吗？故选A。3、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位70岁的老人将去旅行，让他的三个儿子照看自己的钱，三个儿子给出了不同的做法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知，这个人让他的儿子们照看他的钱因为他想去长途旅行。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知，第一个儿子获得了五千枚硬币，第二个儿子比第一个少得了三千枚硬币，因此是两千枚硬币。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知，大儿子把钱藏了起来。故选C。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知，大儿子不认为把钱拿来做生意是一个好的主意，他拒绝了弟弟们的邀请。划线单词refused应意为“拒绝”。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通读全文可推知，大儿子是不勇敢的。故选C。4、1.B2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼乐园的一些信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知作者上周去了香港迪士尼乐园。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“(onweekends)$30(Ages12—64)$250(Ages3—11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:free”可知周末去迪士尼乐园，Peter需要$30，他两岁的女儿免费，他十一岁的儿子需$250。一共需要30+250=600。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.”可知“Byplane.”未提及，故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼乐园的一些信息。故选C。5、1.D2.F3.C4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文是南希等五人的需求情况介绍及相关的需求信息。【1题详解】根据“JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather”，可知珍妮想了解北京的天气，选项D“天气预报……下周北京将永远是多雨的。如果你去北京，你最好带把伞”与之对应，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch”，可知简需要看眼科医生，选项F“人民医院/你关心眼睛的健康吗？我们有很多优秀的医生。一切都会好的”与之对应，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend”，可知玛利亚喜欢去动物园看动物，选项C“广州动物园/动物园里有各种各样的动物。你想和他们一起玩吗？你想和熊猫做朋友吗？来这里”与之对应，故选C。【4题详解】根据“Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob”，可知南希想做兼职厨师，选项E“工作/在绿色餐厅做兼职。烹饪中国食物。在周末工作”与之对应，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill”，可知汤姆想加入篮球俱乐部，选项B“篮球俱乐部……你想变得坚强吗？你想成为一个优秀篮球运动员吗？我们俱乐部可以在短时间内帮助你提高篮球技术”与之对应，故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.A2.F3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在打电话的情景。他们谈论了《哈利波特》这本书，并决定一起去电影院观看电影《哈利波特》。【1题详解】根据“IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.”可知空处应询问对方在做什么事，选项A“你在做什么事？”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Whatdoyouthinkofit?”可知空处应对此进行回答，表明自己对这本书的看法，选项F“我认为它很棒。”符合语境，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知上文在邀请对方去看电影，选项D“你想要和我一起去看电影吗？”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.”可知此处谈论的是去电影院的方式，故上文应提问交通方式，选项C“我们如何到哪里？”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.”可知此处回答的是见面的时间和地点，故上文应就此来提问，选项B“我们什么时候在哪儿见面？”符合语境，故选B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了睡眠对我们人类非常重要，并通过谷爱玲和航天员睡眠的例子加以论证。【1题详解】根据“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷爱玲的回答是每天睡10小时，可推知空格处应该是有关睡眠时间的问题。选项B“你每天睡多少个小时”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷爱玲的妈妈很重视睡眠，会严格监督并督促谷爱玲按时睡觉，就如同“警察”一般。选项E“她甚至称她的母亲为‘睡眠警察’”，故选E。【3题详解】根据“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格处应选择一个小标题，且内容与航天员睡眠有关。选项A“航天员如何睡觉”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此处围绕航天员的睡袋展开描述。选项F“每个睡袋刚好够一个人用”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】根据“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感觉不到重力，因此，航天员在没有重力作用下会漂浮起来。选项D“结果，宇航员们就会四处漂浮着”符合语境，故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是迈克介绍了他和他哥哥的日常生活情况。【1题详解】句意：我是一名11岁的中学生。the定冠词，特指；a不定冠词，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的词；an不定冠词，泛指，后接元音音素开头的词。此处泛指一名学生，且“11-year-old”以元音音素开头，用an。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我通常在上学日早上6点10分起床。in在某年、某月、某季节等；at在某一时刻；on在某一天或某天的早中晚。根据“schoolmornings”可知，是在上学日的早晨，用on。故选C。【3题详解】句意：然后我刷牙洗脸。tooth牙齿，单数名词；teeth牙齿，复数名词；toothes错误结构。此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我想取得好成绩，所以我每天都努力学习。toget得到，不定式；getting得到，现在分词；get得到，动词原形。此处是结构wanttodosth的结构，故选A。【5题详解】句意：我哥哥学习也很努力。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句或疑问句中。句子是肯定句，且在句末，应用too，故选A。【6题详解】句意：他是一名高中生，各科都很好。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；best最好的。此处是短语begoodat“擅长于”，故选A。【7题详解】句意：他通常早上6点起床。get得到，动词原形；gets得到，动词三单；getting得到，现在分词或动名词。主语是he，动词用三单形式，故选B。【8题详解】句意：早餐前，他经常锻炼30分钟，因为他认为这对他的健康有益。so因此；beca