2025届广东省珠海市斗门区七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案

2025届广东省珠海市斗门区七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother2、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof3、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace4、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting5、—Hey,Bob.Doyougotoschool_______subway?—No.Iusuallygotoschool_______abike.A.by;in B.by;on C.on;by6、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(边)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every7、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself8、—Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust________yourthings.—OK,Dad.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter9、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto10、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing二、补全对话（10分）11、

根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!Myname___1___Kathy.Iamagirl.I___2___abigfamily.Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.___3___aremygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherJack,mysisterGinaandI.My___4___nameisJimandmymother’snameisMary.Mybrotherisverytidy,___5___Iamnot.InJack’sroom,hisbooksandtapesare___6___thetable.His___7___areintheschoolbag.While(而)___8___booksareeverywhere-onmybed,onthesofaandunderthechair.Mysisterhas___9___clock.It’sonthedesk.___10___isthemaninthephotoonthewall?Oh,that’smygrandfather1.A.am B.is C.are2.A.have B.am C.amhave3.A.They B.Them C.Their4.A.grandma’s B.father’s C.fathers5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.at B.in C.on7.A.keys B.sofa C.key8.A.my B.mine C.me9.A./ B.the C.a10.A.Which B.Where C.Who四、完形填空（10分）13、

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。EverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthekitchentable,readinghisbook.Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch,sothegrandsonalways___1___Grandpaineverywayhecould.Oneday,thegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butI___2___whatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.Whatisthe___3___ofreadingthebooksthen?”Grandpathoughtforawhileandsaid,“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriverand___4___abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpasawwhathappened,butonlyreplied,“Let’stryagain.”Thenhesenthisgrandsonbacktothe___5___withthebaskettotryagain.Theboywentbackandforthagainandagain,tryinghis___6___togetabasketofwater,buthefoundthatitwasimpossible.Hefelt___7___andcried,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Youthinkitisuseless?”Grandpaasked“Lookatthebasket.”Thegrandsonlookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwas___8___different.Ithadchangedfromadirtyold___9___basketintoacleanholder.Grandpasmiledandsaid,“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.Butwhenyou___10___enough,you’llbechangedinsideandout.”1.A.remembered B.supported C.copied D.encouraged2.A.forget B.understand C.enjoy D.refuse3.A.way B.idea C.meaning D.reason4.A.lookafter B.bringback C.giveup D.putout5.A.river B.house C.field D.garden6.A.hardest B.most C.best D.strongest7.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.sad8.A.very B.even C.abit D.alittle9.A.water B.vegetable C.food D.coal10.A.read B.watch C.understand D.see五、阅读理解（30分）14、Butterflyexhibition(展览)Date:1st-31stMayPlace:SunshineTownMuseumShow:AllkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldTime:Mon.—Fri.10:00am—4:00pmSat.—Sun.9:00am—5:00pmTickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15Freeforchildrenunder12GroupBooking:CanbemadethroughthegrouplineAdultgroupsof10ormore:￥15eachStudentgroupsof10ormore:￥10eachSpecialgiftCometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly.1.Wecansee________inthebutterflyexhibition.A.somepaintings B.somepicturesofbutterfliesonlyC.somebeautifulbutterflies D.somepicturesofthetownsfromallovertheworld2.Youaregoingtoseetheexhibitionwithyour14-year-olddaughter,youwillhavetopay________.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.5yuan D.35yuan3.Wecanbookgrouptickets________.A.bymakingaphonecall B.bysendingane-mailC.bywritingaletter D.byfillinginanapplicationform4.Thereare45studentsinourclass.Howmuchwilltheypayiftheyvisittheexhibition?A.￥675. B.￥450. C.￥900. D.￥400.5.Ifyougototheexhibitionon1st,May,youcanget________.A.abutterfly B.aticket C.apicture D.apresent15、Theatmosphere(大气层)onMarsismostlymadeofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Itisalso100timesthinnerthanEarth’satmosphere,soevenifitwassimilartotheairhere,humanswouldn’tbeabletobreathe.IfwewanttosendastronautstoMars,theyhavetobringtheirownoxygen.Oxygenisalsoimportanttomostrocketfuels.SoifastronautswanttocomebacktotheEarth,theyhavetocarrymuchmoreoxygenwiththemontheirwholejourney.NASAsaysthatgetting4astronautshomefromMarswouldtakeabout25tonnesofoxygen.ItisveryexpensivetocarryanythingtoMars,soeverygramcounts.ProducingoxygenonMarsisasteptowardssolvingbothofthoseproblems.Scientistshaveinventedatypeofmachine.ThemachinetakesincarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereonMarsandheatsitto800oC,allowingittogiveoutoxygen.Theexperiment’sfirsttestproducedabout5gramsofoxygenandastronautscanuseittobreatheforabout10minutes.Thisexperimentcanonlyproduceabout10gramsofoxygenperhour,butitwillbebetterinthefuture.Overthenextyear,itisexpectedtorunatleastninemoreexperiments,totestitduringdifferenttimesofdayandseasons,whenconditionsoftheatmosphereonMarschange.1.Therearelotsof________intheatmosphereonMars.A.oxygen B.carbondioxide C.unknowncomposition D.harmfulgases2.Ifgetting8astronautshomefromMars,about________tonnesofoxygenwouldbetaken.A.4 B.25 C.8 D.503.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________theexperiment.A.advisedoing B.disagreeon C.introduce D.argue16、ComeandjoinusfortheschoolconcertnextWednesday!DellaIcanplaydifferentpianomusicandIcanevenwritesome.Wewant:Threehosts(主持人)•GoodatrememberingthingsEricIcanrememberthingsfast.I’minmanyschoolclubs,soIknowmanystudentsinallgrades.•WelcomeinschoolFivesingers•Goodatsinging(歌手)FloraIamintheSingingClub.IlovesingingandIcanalsodance!Ican’twaittoputonmynewconcertdress.•HavingclothesforaconcertTwopianoplayers•Readytoplayatanytime•KnowingaboutdifferentmusicTojoinus,pleaseemailMrJohnsonatschoolconcert@beforethisFriday.February2,2011.Therewillbeaschoolconcert________.A.thisWednesday B.thisFriday C.nextWednesday D.nextFriday2.Howmanysingersdotheywant?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Theywantpianoplayerswho________.A.knowaboutdifferentkindsofmusic B.canwritemusicfortheconcertC.aregoodatrememberingmusic D.cansingsongswhentheyplaythepiano4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Floracansingbutshecan’tdance. B.DellaisintheSingingClubatschool.C.Ericdoesn’tknowmanystudentsatschool. D.Florahasanewdressfortheconcert.5.Whatjobcanthethreestudentsdo?Pleasematch(匹配)thejobswiththeirnames.(A)hosts(B)singers(C)pianoplayers(D)Della(E)Eric(F)FloraA.(A)—(E);(B)—(D);(C)—(F) B.(A)—(E);(B)—(F);(C)—(D)C.(A)—(D);(B)—(E);(C)—(F) D.(A)—(D);(B)—(F);(C)—(E)六、完成句子（10分）17、Sallycanplaythepianoverywell.（写出结构）_______________________________________________________________18、你想问对方你可以借这本书多长时间，可以这样问：________________________?19、bycar,will,or,travel,we,byplane______________________________?20、我更喜欢鼓励遇到困难的同学。I________________________________theclassmatesintrouble.21、汤姆是一个高个子戴眼镜的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。Longlongago,there___1___arabbitandatortoise(乌龟).Theymet___2___themorning.Therabbitasked,“Whatareyou___3___,MrTortoise?”Thetortoiseansweredwith___4___smile,“Oh,I’mrunning,MrRabbit.”Therabbitthoughtthetortoisehadfourshort___5___andhecouldn’trunfast.___6___therabbitaskedthetortoisetohavearacewithhim.Theonewhorantothetalltreefirstwasthewinner.Atfirst,MrTortoiseranveryslowly,butMrRabbitranvery___7___.SoMrRabbit___8___tohaveashortsleepfirst,andsoonhewasasleep.MrTortoisesawhimsleepingunderatree,hedidn’tstopandwentonrunning.Atlast,___9___MrRabbitwokeup(醒来),hedidn’tseeMrTortoise.Doyouknowwhowasthe___10___togettothetalltree?八、阅读表达（10分）23、“Onemotherismorethanahundredteachers.”That’swhywehaveMother’sDay.EveryyearonthesecondSundayofMay,weoftensendflowersorwritecardstoourmother.Itispopulararoundtheworld.Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytoprepareanygiftsforyourmother?CindyisanAmericangirl.Onthislovelyday,shegoestotheparktolookforflowersforhermotherasthegift.Itisveryearly,andthesundoesn’triseup.Thegrassiswet.Sweetlittlebirdsaresingingallaroundher.Andwhatdoyouthinkshefindsbesidestheflowers?Itisahomewithyoungbirdsinit.Whensheislookingatthem,shehearsthemotherbirdchirping（唧唧叫）,likesaying,“Don’ttouch（碰）mykids,littlegirl,forIlovethemverymuch.”Thelittlegirlisnowthinkingofhermother.ShelovesCindyverymuch,too.Sosheleavestheyoungbirds.Thenshepicksflowersandgoesbackhome.Shetellshermotherwhatsheseesandhears.“Everymotherlovesherchildrenverymuch,”themothersaystohergirl.“Iamtiredoftheworksometimes,butIamgladtotakecareofyou.”Whatgreatmothers!Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytospendtimewithyour“angles”andshowourlovetomakethemhappy?1.WhenisMother’sDay?___________________________________2.WhereisCindyfrom?___________________________________3.WhatdoesCindyfindintheparkbesidestheflowers?___________________________________4.DoesCindytouchtheyoungbirds?___________________________________5.HowdoesCindy’smotherfeelaboutherwork?___________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假如你是Peter，你的笔友Alex想了解一下你的“家规(familyrules)”。请你写一封回信，给Alex介绍一下。要求：语言合理、语句通顺；60词左右；信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearAlex,Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowmyfamilyrules.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Peter

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——约翰昨天伤了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽车了——我们在同一条路上，所以我可以帮他一把。考查介词短语。withouthelp没有帮助；withhelp有帮助；witheachother彼此之间。onhisown表示“独自一人”，也就是没有别人的帮助，故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——看！墙上有个洞。老鼠肯定从这里逃跑了。——我也这么想。如果洞前没有图片，我们就可以很容易地看到它。考查介词及介词短语的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空间外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空间内部的前面。洞在墙内，应用介词in；图片在洞前，应用介词短语infrontof。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：事故可能发生在任何地方。考查动词词义和动词短语。start开始；develop发展；takeplace发生。根据“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及划线部分可知，happen“发生”，与takeplace同义，故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们不能生活在没有树木的世界上，所以我们必须停止砍伐树木。考查介词辨析以及非谓语动词。根据“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在没有树的世界上，介词用without，排除AD；空格二处表示“停止砍伐树木”，用结构stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——嘿，鲍勃。你乘地铁去上学吗？——不。我通常骑自行车去上学。考查介词辨析。by乘坐；in在里面；on在上面。bysubway“乘地铁”，onabike“骑自行车”，故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：河的两边有许多花。考查代词辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both两者都；every每个。根据“sides(边)oftheriver(河)”及常识可知，河有两边，排除A选项；且此处的“sides”为复数形式，空处应填both。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹才两岁。所以她自己不能穿衣服，妈妈在家照顾她。考查代词。her：她，人称代词宾格；作“她的”讲，形容词物主代词；hers：她的，名词性的物主代词；herself：她自己，反身代词。dresssb.：给某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顾某人；lookafteroneself：照顾自己。根据句意可知填herself，her；选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，请把你的书放进书包里。你必须料理好自己的东西。——好的，爸爸。考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；lookat看看；lookafter照管，料理。根据“Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust…yourthings.”可知，此处指料理好自己的东西。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：现在，有些机器人很像人。他们会走路和跳舞。考查情态动词。A.can能，会，可以；B.must必须，一定；C.need需要；D.haveto必须，不得不。根据前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like，结合题干推测后面一句话的句意是"他们会走路，也会跳舞．"，所以can符合句意，表能力，指能够，会；故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯吗？——不是太多。他从不提他的生活。考查代词辨析。something某些东西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都没有。根据“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解对方，且否定句中用anything，故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文是简和另一个人之间的对话，对方邀请她一起去太阳动物园旅行，他们讨论的见面时间和交通方式。【1题详解】根据“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes,Iam.否定回答为No,I’mnot.A项“是的，我是。”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此处是一般疑问句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事吗？”D项“你愿意和我们一起去吗？”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此处询问交通方式，C项“我们如何去那里？”符合语境，故选C。【4题详解】根据“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此处询问时间，E项“我们什么时候在汽车站见面？”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此处建议早上八点怎么样，表示同意，应是这非常好，B项“那听起来不错。”符合语境，故选B。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息和家庭信息。【1题详解】句意：我名字叫Kathy。am主语是I；is主语是单数概念；are主语是复数概念。主语是单数形式，be动词用is，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我有一个大家庭。have有；am是；amhave表达错误。根据“abigfamily.”可知，有一个大家庭，故选A。【3题详解】句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母，我的哥哥杰克，我的妹妹吉娜和我。They他们，主格；Them他们，宾格；Their形容词性物主代词。此空在句中作主语，应填主格，故选A。【4题详解】句意：我爸爸的名字叫Jim，我妈妈的名字叫Mary。grandma’s祖母的；father’s爸爸的；fathers爸爸。根据“mymother’snameisMary”可知，此处介绍的是爸爸的名字，故选B。【5题详解】句意：我哥哥很整洁，但我不是。so因此；and和；but但是。“Mybrotherisverytidy”与“Iamnot”是转折关系，故选C。【6题详解】句意：在杰克的房间里，他的书和磁带在桌子上。at在；in在里面；on在上面。根据“hisbooksandtapesare...thetable.”可知，书和磁带在桌子上，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他的钥匙在书包里。keys钥匙，复数形式；sofa沙发；key钥匙，单数形式。根据are可知，此空应填复数形式，故选A。【8题详解】句意：而我的书到处都是——在我的床上，沙发上和椅子下。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。此空修饰名词books，应填形容词性物主代词，故选A。【9题详解】句意：我妹妹有一个时钟。/不填；the这个/那个；a一个。此处表示泛指应填a，故选C。【10题详解】句意：墙上照片里的男人是谁?Which哪一个；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“Oh,that’smygrandfather”可知，询问那个人是谁，故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述的是一个小男孩模仿他爷爷读书，可是每次合上书后都不知道读了些什么，于是他就去问爷爷，读书有什么意义？最后爷爷告诉他，读书的时候你可能没有理解或记住内容，但是读书能够从内到外改变你。【1题详解】句意：他的孙子很崇拜他，所以他总是尽可能地模仿爷爷。remembered记住；supported支持；copied模仿；encouraged鼓励。根据“Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch”可知很崇拜爷爷，会模仿他。故选C。【2题详解】句意：爷爷，我试着像您一样读书，可是一合上书我就忘了我读的是什么。forget忘记；understand理解；enjoy喜欢；refuse拒绝。根据“Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.”可知一合上书就会忘记读了什么。故选A。【3题详解】句意：那么读书的意义是什么呢？way方法；idea主意；meaning意义；reason原因。根据“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIforgotwhatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.”可知合上书就忘记内容，所以询问读书意义。故选C。【4题详解】句意：把这个煤篮带到河边去，带一篮水回来。lookafter照顾；bringback带回；giveup放弃；putout扑灭。根据“Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.”可知是让孙子带回一篮水。故选B。【5题详解】句意：然后他让孙子拿着篮子回到河边又尝试了。river河；house房屋；field田地；garden花园。根据“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知此处指再一次去河边打水。故选A。【6题详解】句意：男孩来来回回，尽他最大的努力去取一篮水。hardest最困难的；most最多的；best（人或事物所能达到的）最高标准；strongest最强壮的。tryone’sbesttodosth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选C。【7题详解】句意：他感觉很难过，哭着说：“爷爷，没用的！”interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；sad悲伤的。根据“andcried”可知男孩很悲伤。故选D。【8题详解】句意：孙子看着篮子，他第一次意识到篮子非常不同。very非常；even甚至；abit一些；alittle有点。根据“Ithadchangedfromadirtyold...basketintoacleanholder.”可知篮子的变化很大，用very修饰。故选A。【9题详解】句意：它从一个脏的旧的煤篮变成了干净的容器。water水；vegetable蔬菜；food食物；coal煤。根据“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知这是个装煤的篮子。故选D。【10题详解】句意：但是当你读的足够多，你就会从内而外的改变。read读；watch观看；understand明白；see看见。根据“That'swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.”可知此处指读书足够多时的改变。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是关于蝴蝶展览的海报，在这篇海报中介绍了展出的时间、地点、门票的价格及团体预订的说明，还有在5月1日参加蝴蝶展览可以免费收到蝴蝶图片一张。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Show:Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld”可知，在展览中可以看到来自世界各地的各种蝴蝶。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Adults:￥20；Students:￥15；Freeforchildrenunder12”可知要花费：20+15=35元。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“GroupBooking:Canbemadethroughthegroupline【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Studentgroupsof10ormore:￥10each”可知，45个学生应该花费450元。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly”可知在5月1日参加蝴蝶展览可以免费收到蝴蝶图片一张。故选C。15、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述美国航空航天局最近通过实验，成功把火星上的空气转化为供宇航员呼吸之用的氧气。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Theatmosphere(大气层)onMarsismostlymadeofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).”可知，火星上的空气主要由二氧化碳组成。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“NASAsaysthatgetting4astronautshomefromMarswouldtakeabout25tonnesofoxygen.”可知，让四名宇航员从火星返回地球大约需要25吨氧气，由此推算，让八名宇航员从火星返回地球大约需要50吨氧气。故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍一个把火星上的二氧化碳转化为氧气的实验。故选C。16、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了校园音乐会三个不同的工作所需人员的数量及相关要求，和三名学生各自的特长。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ComeandjoinusfortheschoolconcertnextWednesday!”可知，来和我们一起参加下周三的校园音乐会吧。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wewant:Fivesingers”可知，音乐会需要5名歌手。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wewant:TwopianoplayersReadytoplayatanytimeKnowingaboutdifferentmusic”可知，音乐会需要2名钢琴演奏者，要求：随时准备表演，了解不同的音乐，可推测他们想要了解不同种类音乐的钢琴演奏者。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Flora...Ican’twaittoputonmynewconcertdress.”可知，Flora想要穿上她的新音乐会礼服，可推测Flora为音乐会准备了一件新礼服。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“ThreehostsGoodatrememberingthings”，“FivesingersGoodatsingingHavingclothesforaconcert”，“TwopianoplayersReadytoplayatanytimeKnowingaboutdifferentmusic”，“DellaIcanplaydifferentpianomusic...”，“EricIcanrememberthingsfast.”和“Flora...IlovesingingandIcanalsodance!Ican’twaittoputonmynewconcertdress.”可知，主持人需要擅长记忆；歌手需要擅长唱歌并且为音乐会准备了衣服；钢琴演奏者需要随时可以表演并且了解不同的音乐；Della可以弹奏不同的钢琴曲；Eric可以记得很快；Flora喜欢唱歌，想要穿她的新音乐会礼服，可推测Flora为音乐会准备了新礼服；即三个工作与三名学生的配对应为：(A)hosts与(E)Eric匹配；(B)singers与(F)Flora匹配；(C)pianoplayers与(D)Della匹配。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、主语+谓语+宾语【解析】【详解】句意：Sally钢琴弹得很好。分析句子可知，Sally是句子主语，canplay是谓语动词，thepiano是宾语，verywell是副词来修饰动词。故填：主语+谓语+宾语。18、HowlongcanIkeepthebook【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，多长时间：howlong；借：keep，此处用延续性动词；这本书：thebook；可以：can；我：I。特殊疑问句是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成，因此can提到主语I之前。故填HowlongcanIkeepthebook。19、Willwetravelbycarorbyplane##Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知，这是一个问句。将will提到句首，we作主语；travel是谓语动词；bycar“坐汽车”，byplane“坐飞机”，or是选择关系，故填Willwetravelbycarorbyplane/Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar“我们开车去还是坐飞机去”。20、prefertoencourage【解析】【详解】观察句子可知，这是对客观事实的陈述，句子用一般现在时；“更喜欢做某事”用“prefertodosth”，这里主语I是第一人称单数，其后动词用原形；“鼓励”为“encourage”，其前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填prefertoencourage。21、withglasses【解析】【详解】空处缺少“戴眼镜”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼镜”，常用复数形式。故填withglasses。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.was2.in3.doing4.a5.legs6.So7.fast8.stopped9.after10.first【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了龟兔赛跑的故事。【1题详解】句意：很久以前，有一只兔子和一只乌龟。根据“Longlongago”可知，时态为一般过去时；根据“there”和“arabbit”可知，考查therebe句型，靠近be动词的名词是“arabbit”，名词单数，所以用was。故填was。【2题详解】句意：他们早上见面。根据“themorning”可知，在早上用“inthemorning”，故填in。【3题详解】句意：兔子问：“你在做什么，乌龟先生？”根据答句“I’mrunning”可知，上文为“你在干什么”，时态为现在进行时，be动词后用现在分词，所以是doing。故填doing。【4题详解】句意：乌龟笑着回答，“哦，我在跑步，兔子先生。”根据“smile”可知，可数名词前加冠词，这里smile泛指，辅音音素开头，所以填a表泛指。故填a。【5题详解】句意：兔子以为乌龟有四条短腿，跑不快。根据“thetortoisehadfourshort”和常识可知，乌龟有四条腿，腿用复数形式legs。故填legs。【6题详解】句意：所以兔子要乌龟和他比赛。根据“hecouldn’trunfast”和“therabbitaskedthetortoisetohavearacewithhim”可知，乌龟跑不快，所以兔子要和他比赛，两句话是因果关系，所以用so。故填So。【7题详解】句意：一开始，乌龟跑得很慢，但是兔子