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2025届广东省英德市市区英语七年级第二学期期中统考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Thecommunityisoldandnoisy,so________peoplelikeslivinginit.A.many B.afew C.few2、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?3、—Whatdoesthewordmean?—Whynot________themeaninginthedictionary?A.lookfor B.lookaround C.lookup4、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof5、Alittleboyis________hisdog.Let’shelphim.A.lookingat B.lookingup C.lookingfor6、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof7、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside8、Mr.Green________buysgreenclothesbecausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor.A.never B.often C.usually9、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof10、Theshoppingcenteris1500meters________myhome.Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.A.farawayfrom B.farfrom C.awayfrom二、补全对话(10分)11、
通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?B:____1____A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬树)classonMonday.A:Soundscool!Ican’tclimbtrees.____2____B:Icanteachyou.Doyouhaveanyspecial(特别的)lessonsinyourschool?A:Yes.____3____Inclass,welearntomakepaperfans(纸扇).B:____4____A:Yes.It’sreallyinteresting.Letmemakeapaperfanforyouthisweekend.____5____B:Yellow.It’smyfavoritecolor.Thanks.A.It’sMonday.B.It’stoodifficultforme.C.Doyouhavefunlearningit?D.Itisboringformetomakefans.E.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?F.Wehavefan-makingclassesthisterm.三、语法填空(10分)12、
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Janewaswalkingaroundinadepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult___1___wastochooseaChristmaspresentforherfather.Ordinarygiftslikechocolate___2___enoughtomakehermotherhappybutherfatherwashardtoplease.Howshewishedthathewouldlikeherpresentthisyear!___3___atthistimeoftheyearwasnofun:peoplesteppedonyourfeet___4___pushedyouwiththeirelbows(肘部).Everyonewasinahurrytogetthecheapestthingsbefore___5___Janestoppedinfrontofacounterwherethereweresometies.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttried___6___herone.Itwasbeautiful.___7___Janeknewherfatherwouldnotlikesomethingthatfancy,sosheleftwithasigh(叹气).Soon,Janefoundsomepipes(烟斗)withamazingpatternsonsale.___8___beautifulworksofart!Andsheoftensawherfather___9___inthegarden.Itwasthepresentshehopedfor!“Dadisgoingtoloveit!”Janethoughtto___10___.WhenJanegothome,hermothergreetedherwithabigsmile,“Jane,goodnews,yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtogiveupsmoking!”1.A.it B.she C.there2.A.is B.was C.were3.A.Shops B.Shopping C.Shop4.A.or B.and C.then5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.toshow B.showing C.showed7.A.Because B.But C.And8.A.How B.Whose C.What9.A.smoke B.smoking C.tosmoke10.A.him B.it C.herself四、完形填空(10分)13、
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea____1____inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything____2____you.Itwillserveyou9____3____aday,soyouwillbefreeallday.Therobotwill____4____likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare____5____.Youwon’tknowitisahuman____6____arobotwhenyoumeetitinthestreet.Peoplewillhave____7____timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill____8____youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto____9____whenyouaretravellingifyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe____10____becausetheywillbedrivenbyrobots.1.A.plan B.rocket C.robot D.computer2.A.in B.on C.about D.for3.A.hours B.seconds C.minutes D.months4.A.teach B.eat C.walk D.look5.A.in B.careful C.out D.sad6.A.or B.but C.because D.and7.A.some B.more C.less D.few8.A.help B.make C.want D.take9.A.school B.work C.thezoo D.sleep10.A.pleasant B.safe C.dangerous D.happy五、阅读理解(30分)14、Almosteveryonelikesdogs,andalmosteveryonelikesreadingstoriesaboutdogs.Ihaveafriend.Thefriendhasalargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack.Policedogsareoftenveryclever.EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime.Hetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecameveryworried.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidnoattention.Hecontinued(继续)talking.FinallyJackcouldn’tstand(忍受)it.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthevisitorbutthistimeheheldthevisitor’shatinhismouthandranoutoftheroom.1.Jackisthenameof_________.A.ayoungman B.apoliceman C.apolicedog D.agoodfriend2.Thevisitorpaidnoattentiontothedogbecause_________.A.hedidn’tseethedog B.hedidn’tlikethedogC.hewasafraidofthedog D.hedidn’tunderstandwhatthedogmeant3.Thedogheldthevisitor’shatinhismouthtoshowthat_________.A.helikedthehatverymuch B.hewantedthevisitortoleaveimmediatelyC.hewantedtothrowthehataway D.hewantedtoputonthehat4.WhydidJackbecomeveryworried?A.Becausethevisitorpaidnoattentiontohim.B.Becausethevisitorjusttalkedandtalkedanddidn’tplaywithhim.C.Becauseitwastoolatethathisownerwouldnottakehimtohaveawalk.D.Becausethevisitorforgottotakehimtohaveawalk.15、___1___Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.___2___Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.___3___Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.___4___Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.___5___Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.A.Therearemanykindsoffishfoodthatyoucangetinpetshops.Mostaresuitable(合适的)forallkindsoffish.Youshouldfeedyourfishonceadayonly.Itisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Justgivethemasmuchastheycaneatinabout15minutes.Thiswillkeepthemhealthy.B.Dreamingofowningyourowncar?WorldfamouscarmakerssuchasMercedesBenz,BMW,Wolkswagen,AudiandGeneralMotorshavebroughttheirlatestproductstotheexhibitioninGuangzhou.C.Sosweetpuppy!Iamreadytogiveitoutwithoutanypaymenttoanyonewhowillpromisemethathe/shewilltakegoodcareofher.D.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo”.ApopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRosetall,CityCollege.E.Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.F.Apr.20KiteFestival:Weifang,ShandongProvince’sbest-knownkitecity,willhost(主办)akitefestival.G.SunriseisbeingputupaspartofcelebrationsoftheCapitalTheatre’s50thanniversary.16、PhillipIslandisanaturereserve(自然保护区)offthecoastofSouthAustralia,about13kmfromMelbourne.Ontheisland,youcanseekoalas,kangaroosandthemainattraction,thePenguinParade(企鹅归巢)onSummerlandBeach.Asduskwasapproaching,wemadeourwaydowntothebeach.Itwasrathercold,soweboughtacoatorblankettositon.Asitgotdarker,peopletalkedless,keepinganeyeoutonthebeachtoseethearrivalofthefirstpenguin.Suddenly,therewasmovementattheedgeofthesurfandallheadsturnedasone.There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright,asifhewasconsideringcrossingabusyroadandthenheranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes.Hemusthavebeenthescout(侦查员),becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes,asiftheycouldn’tgettherefastenough.Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.Wewatchedforawhile,withouttalking,justfeelingawed(敬畏的)atwhatwe’djustseen.Neitherofushadeverseenpenguinsinthewildbefore,anditwasanamazingfeeling.Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning,buttheyweren’tincagesorinsmallpools.Theseawastheirplaygroundanditisasightwewoulddefinitelyrecommendtoanyone.Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.1.Whoisthepassagewrittento?A.Photographers. B.Scientists. C.Students. D.Travellers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lessen”mean?A.Decrease. B.Increase. C.Grow. D.Lesson.3.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthePenguinParade?①Thesmallestpenguinstandsinfrontoftheparadeandlooksaround.②Groupsofpenguinsgoafterthesmallestpenguinanddashintotheholes.③Thesmallestpenguinrunsquicklytotheholes.④Thepenguinsappearasawhole.⑤Therearenomorepenguinsonthesea.A.④①③②⑤ B.①②③④⑤ C.①③④②⑤ D.④①②③⑤4.WhichoftheflowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebesttimetoseepenguinsisatnoon. B.Youcouldtakeflashphotosatanytime.C.Youcouldseepenguinsatduskandearlymorning. D.Youcouldplaywiththepenguins.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TheattractiononPhillipIsland. B.ThePenguinParadeonSummerlandBeach.C.ThebeautifulsceneryonPhillipIsland. D.HowtoprotectthepenguinsonPhillipIsland.六、完成句子(10分)17、thebooks,howmuch,are,ontheshelf___________________________________?18、这个漂亮的衣柜是用木头做的。Thisbeautifulwardrobe________________________wood.19、以前,比起跑步,Lily更喜欢唱英文歌。Inthepast,Lily________________Englishsongs_________________20、He________(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.21、在晚上,李丽要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。Lilyeither________TV________playscomputergames.七、短文填空(10分)22、
补全语篇。以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Notfallingasleepinclasscanbedifficultforsomestudents.Butfallingasleepinclasstoooftenisbadforyourstudy.Itisimpossibleforyoutolearnanythinginclasswhenyouaresleeping____1____Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.▲Workearlyandsleepearly.Trytodoyourhomeworkearlierwhenyougethome.____2____Makesureyougetasmanyhoursofsleepasyourbodyneeds.▲____3____Itwillhelpgiveyoumoreenergyandstopyoufromfallingasleepinclass.Milk,breadandeggsaregoodchoicesforyou.▲____4____Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourbody.Studiesalsoshowthatifwedoexercisemoreoften,wewillbemoreactiveandwon’tfallasleepeasilyinclass.▲Listencarefully.Trytowritedownimportantpointsontheblackboard.____5____Ifyoujustsitthereanddonothing,youwillgettiredeasily.A.Sowhatshouldwedotostopfallingasleepinclass?B.Takingnotescanhelpyoustayawake.C.Askyourteachersforhelpwhenyouwanttosleepinclass.D.Inthisway,youcanfinishyourhomeworkearlyandgetreadyforbed.E.Exercisemore.F.Eatagreatbreakfastinthemorning.八、阅读表达(10分)23、
DearWangDan,Howareyoudoing?I’mstudyinginamiddleschoolinEnglandnow.Wehavemanyrulestofollowatschool.Firstofall,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.Classesstartatnine.Wemustbeontime.Wealwayshavetoweartheschooluniformandwemustkeepthemtidy.Wecan’thavelonghair.Wehavetokeepourhairshort.Wecan’truninthehallways.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wecanonlyeatinthedininghall.Canwebringourmobilephonestotheclassroom?No,wecan’t.Wecan’tfight.Wemustbekindtoteachersandotherstudents.Wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways,butwecanlistentomusicinthemusicroom.Whenwe’reinthelibrary,wehavetobequietandwecan’ttakethebooksoutside.Ithinktherulesarestrict,butIknowtheyareimportant.Theyhelpusdevelop(培养)goodhabits.Doyouhaveanyschoolrules?Pleasewritetome!Yours,Nancy请根据材料内容回答下列各题。1.WhereisNancy’smiddleschool?_____________________________________________2.WhendoclassesstartinNancy’sschool?_____________________________________________3.Whatcan’tNancybringtotheclassroom?_____________________________________________4.WherecanNancylistentomusicinschool?_____________________________________________5.WhatdoesNancythinkoftherules?_____________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)
假如你是LiHua,你正在参加学校组织的“科技创新大赛”,你的几位外国朋友对此很感兴趣,请你以“MydreamRobot”为题写一篇短文,向他们介绍一下你梦想中的机器人。内容包括:1.你梦想中的机器人是什么样子的?2.你梦想中的机器人有哪些功能?3.你对梦想中的机器人的看法。作文要求:A.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;B.语句连贯,词数60个左右。作文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:科技创新大赛TechnologyInnovationcompetition.MyDreamRobotHello,everyone!I’mLiHua.WelcometoourTechnologyInnovationcompetition.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:这个社区又旧又吵,所以几乎没有人喜欢住在它里面。考查形容词辨析。many许多;afew有一点;few几乎没有。根据“Thecommunityisoldandnoisy”可知应是几乎没有人喜欢,故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你住在一个什么样的房子里?——我住在一个有小院子的农舍里。考查特殊疑问句辨析。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你认为你的家怎么样;Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一个什么样的房子里;Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家离这里多远。根据“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此处应是询问住在一个怎样的房子里,故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个单词是什么意思?——为什么不在字典里查询意思呢?考查动词短语。lookfor寻找;lookaround环顾四周;lookup查阅。根据“Whynot...themeaninginthedictionary”可知,此处是在字典中查阅单词的意思。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——飞机什么时候到达纽约?——我不确定。由于天气不好,它被推迟了。考查动词短语和介词短语。getto到达,后跟宾语;reach到达,是及物动词,后不跟介词to;arriveat到达,后跟小地点;arrivein到达,后跟大地点;because因为,后接句子;becauseof后跟名词/名词短语。空后“NewYork”是大地点,用getto/arrivein修饰,可排除BC选项;空二后“thebadweather.”是名词短语,用becauseof修饰。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:一个小男孩正在找他的狗。让我们去帮助他。考查动词短语辨析。lookingat看着;lookingup向上看,查阅;lookingfor寻找。根据“Let’shelphim.”可知,他正在寻找狗,所以我们去帮他。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:长沙是中国游客最多的城市之一。每年有数百万游客在那里度假。考查名词复数及数词用法。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,第一空用cities,排除AD;基数词后million用原形,排除C,第二空用Millionsof表示“数百万的”。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:政府会在广州和河源之间建造一条新路。考查介词辨析。between两者之间;nextto挨着;from从;beside旁边。根据“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此处指两者之间,用between...and表示。故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:格林先生先生从来不买绿色衣服,因为他不喜欢那种颜色。考查频度副词。never从不;often经常;usually通常。根据“becausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor”可知不喜欢那种颜色,所以应是从来都不买。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:数以百计的中国人正在尽力把熊猫丫丫安全地带回中国。考查数词的表达。“基数词+hundred”表示一个具体的数目,hundred后不加s;“hundredsof”表示一个不具体的数字,hundred后加s。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:购物中心离我家有1500米。我总是骑自行车去那里购物。考查介词短语。farawayfrom离……有多远;farfrom远离,远非;awayfrom远离,相距。根据“Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.”可知,购物中心离我家有1500米,要填farawayfrom,意思是“离……有多远”,选项B/C都语意不通。故选A。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.A2.B3.F4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,谈论了最喜欢的课程。【1题详解】根据“BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬树)classonMonday.”可知因为我可以在星期一上爬树课,结合问题“Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?”可知你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天,因此回答的是周一,选项A“是周一”符合。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Ican’tclimbtrees.”可知我不会爬树,此处应表示对爬树的看法,选项B“这对我来说太难了”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Doyouhaveanyspecial(特别的)lessonsinyourschool?”可知你的学校有什么特别的课程吗?此处应回答课程,选项F“本学期我们有扇子制作班”符合。故选F。【4题详解】根据回答的“Yes.It’sreallyinteresting.”可知是的。这真的很有趣,因此是询问是否有趣,选项C“学习它有乐趣吗”符合。故选C。【5题详解】根据回答“Yellow.It’smyfavoritecolor.”可知黄色。这是我最喜欢的颜色,因此是询问颜色,选项E“你最喜欢什么颜色”符合。故选E。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了简为父亲精挑细选了一件烟斗作为圣诞礼物之后,发现父亲决定戒烟了的故事。【1题详解】句意:她记得为父亲挑选圣诞礼物是多么困难。it它;she她;there那里。此处应用it充当形式主语,代替不定式做真正的主语。故选A。【2题详解】句意:像巧克力这样的普通礼物足以让她的母亲高兴,但她的父亲很难取悦。is是,be动词的三单;was是,be动词的过去式单数;were是,be动词的过去式复数。句子时态为一般过去时,主语gifts是复数形式,应用were。故选C。【3题详解】句意:每年的这个时候购物并不好玩。Shops购物,动词第三人称单数;Shopping购物,动名词;Shop购物,名词或动词。空处作主语,应用动名词形式。故选B。【4题详解】句意:人们踩你的脚或用肘部推你。or或者;and和;then然后。根据“peoplesteppedonyourfeet...pushedyouwiththeirelbows”可知,人们要么踩你脚,要么用手推你,用or表示选择关系。故选A。【5题详解】句意:每个人都急于抢在别人之前得到最便宜的东西。other其他的;others其他的人或事物;another另一个。根据“Everyonewasinahurrytogetthecheapestthingsbefore...”可知,每个人都急于抢在其他人之前得到最便宜的东西。故选B。【6题详解】句意:购物助手试图给她看一个。toshow展示,动词不定式;showing展示,动名词;showed展示,过去式。短语trytodosth表示“尝试去做某事”,表示尝试给她看,应用不定式形式。故选A。【7题详解】句意:但简知道她的父亲不会喜欢那么花哨的东西.Because因为;But但是;And和。根据“Itwasbeautiful...Janeknewherfatherwouldnotlikesomethingthatfancy”可知空格前后是转折关系,应用but表示转折。故选B。【8题详解】句意:多么漂亮的工艺品!How怎样;Whose谁的;What什么。根据“...beautifulworksofart!”可知是感叹句,主谓已经省略,有名词worksofart,应用what引导的感叹句,结构为what+adj+n+主谓。故选C。【9题详解】句意:她经常看到父亲在花园里抽烟。smoke抽烟,动词原形;smoking抽烟,动名词;tosmoke抽烟,动词不定式。短语seesbdosth表示“看到某人做某事”,often表示“经常”,应用省略to的不定式表示经常看到的动作。故选A。【10题详解】句意:“爸爸一定会喜欢的!”简心想。him他;it它;herself她自己。根据“Dadisgoingtoloveit!”可知,此处指简心里设想的情况,应用herself。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.D6.A7.C8.D9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文给我们描述了将来的生活,智能机器人会为我们做大部分的工作,而我们的人类可以到处旅游享乐。【1题详解】句意:未来每个家庭都会有一个机器人。plan计划;rocket火箭;robot机器人;computer电脑。根据“Therobotwill...”可知是机器人将会……,因此是有机器人。故选C。【2题详解】句意:你可以要求它为你做一切。in在里面;on在上面;about关于;for为了。根据“askittodoeverything”可知是要求它做一切事情,因此是为了你。故选D。【3题详解】句意:它将每天9小时为您服务,因此您将全天自由。hours小时;seconds秒;minutes分钟;months月份。根据“soyouwillbefreeallday.”可知您将全天自由,因此是一天9小时都会服务。故选A。【4题详解】句意:机器人将像人一样行走。teach教;eat吃;walk走路;look看。根据“ahuman”可知是人类,因此是看起来像,应用looklike表示。故选D。【5题详解】句意:当你难过时,它可以和你说话。in在里面;careful小心的;out外面的;sad悲伤的。根据“Itcantalkwithyou”可知是它可以和你说话,因此是难过的时候。故选D。【6题详解】句意:当你在街上遇到它时,你不会知道它是人类还是机器人。or或者;but但是;because因为;and和。此处应用连词连接ahuman和arobot,句子是否定句,应用or表示选择。故选A。【7题详解】句意:人们将有更少的时间工作,更多的时间去旅行。some一些;more更多的;less更少的;few少的。根据“moretimetotravel.”可知是更多的时间去旅行,因此工作的时间更少了。故选C。【8题详解】句意:它们会带你到你想去的任何地方。help帮助;make制造;want想要;take带。根据“Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.”可知未来的交通工具将在天空中自由飞行,因为每辆车都会有翅膀。因此是带你到任何地方。故选D。【9题详解】句意:如果您感到疲倦,您可以在旅行时睡觉。school学校;work工作;thezoo动物园;sleep睡觉。根据“ifyoufeeltired”可知是感到疲倦的时候,因此是睡觉。故选D。【10题详解】句意:所有车辆都将是安全的,因为它们将由机器人驱动。pleasant愉快的;safe安全的;dangerous危险的;happy开心的。根据“theywillbedrivenbyrobots”可知它们将由机器人驱动,因此是安全的。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只聪明的警犬为了和主人散步,嘴里叼着客人的帽子让客人意识到该离开的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefriendhasalargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack”可知,Jack是一只警犬的名字,故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butthevisitorpaidnoattention.Hecontinued(继续)talking”可推知,这位来访者没有理解狗的意思,所以还在继续聊天,故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk…Hesatdownagaininfrontofthevisitorbutthistimeheheldthevisitor’shatinhismouthandranoutoftheroom.”可知,它想让来访者立刻离开,这样它就可以和主人出去散步,故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecameveryworried.”可知,它着急是因为该出去散步了,而来访者还没走,如果太晚的话,它的主人就不会带他去散步了。故选C。15、1.C2.E3.F4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了五个人的兴趣或需求以及对应的解决方案。【1题详解】根据“Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.”可知,杰克养动物是因为他喜欢他们的友谊,选项C“好可爱的小狗!我准备把它送给任何向我保证他/她会照顾好她的人,不给任何报酬。”与之对应。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.”可知,小玲喜欢跳舞和讲故事,她想在故事中表现得更好,选项E“你的孩子喜欢有趣的故事、有趣的游戏和激动人心的舞蹈吗?CaptainGoodFellow会准备好在周六早上10点在城市剧院免费教所有年龄段的孩子们这些东西。”与之对应。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.”可知,迈克有许多爱好,其中之一就是制作或放风筝,选项F“4月20日风筝节:山东省潍坊市将举办风筝节。”与之对应。故选F。【4题详解】根据“Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.”可知,彼得喜欢开车,他想买一辆昂贵的汽车。他还没有决定要买什么牌子的车,选项B“梦想拥有自己的车?梅赛德斯奔驰、宝马、大众、奥迪和通用汽车等世界知名汽车制造商纷纷将自己的最新产品带到广州展览会上。”与之对应。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.”可知,简的父母都是著名的歌手,当然,她希望有一天能成为歌星,选项D“你想听“动物园”吗?“动物园”。一个来自澳大利亚的流行摇滚乐队将于明晚8点在Rosetall城市学院举行他们的首场美国演唱会。”与之对应。故选D。16、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了企鹅归巢的景象。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.”以及上文可知,本文主要讲述了作者看到的企鹅归巢的景象,还介绍哪里可以看到企鹅以及不能拍闪光照片等注意事项,因此可推知是给游客们写的。故选D。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Hemusthavebeenthescout(侦查员),becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins…Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知,一开始有一只企鹅,到后来有十几只,到最后没有企鹅出现在海里了,因此企鹅群体逐渐减少,lessen“减少”与decrease同义。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright…heranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes…therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes…finallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知,先是最小的企鹅四处张望,然后迅速跑到企鹅洞里,接着是成群的企鹅出现并跟着最小的企鹅冲进洞里,最后海里一只企鹅也没有了,因此顺序是①③④②⑤。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning”可知,可以在晚上和早上看到企鹅。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者在萨摩兰海滩看到的企鹅归巢的景象。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Howmucharethebooksontheshelf【解析】【详解】疑问词howmuch放在句首;are放在其后;thebooks是主语;ontheshelf是介词短语作定语,故填Howmucharethebooksontheshelf“书架上的书多少钱”。18、①.is②.made③.of【解析】【详解】根据句意和题干可知,此处是考查固定短语bemadeof“由……制成”(看得出原材料)。主语是单数,所以be动词用is,故填is;made;of。19、①.preferred②.singing③.to④.running【解析】【详解】preferdoingsthtodoingsth“宁愿做……也不愿做……”,根据“Inthepast”可知,此句是一般过去时,故填preferred;singing;to;running。20、has【解析】【详解】句意:他每天早上不得不坐公车去上学。根据“He...(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.”可知,everymorning“每天早上”,句子应是一般现在时,主语是He,空处应用have的三单形式has。故填has。21、①.watches②.or【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“看”和“要么”的英文翻译。watchTV“看电视”,主要“Lily”为第三人称单数,本句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故第一空填watches;eit
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