2025年江苏省盐城市英语七年级第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案

2025年江苏省盐城市英语七年级第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Everyyear,peoplecutdown________trees.—Ican’timagine________inaworldwithouttreessolet’stakeactiontoprotecttrees.A.millionof;living B.millionsof;toliveC.millionsof;living D.millionof;tolive2、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou3、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed4、Idon’thave________totellyou.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof6、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming7、NowSteve________hishomework.He________shoppingthisafternoon.A.isdoing;goes B.isgoingto;goesC.isdoing;isgoing D.isgoingtodo;isgoing8、—Couldyouhelpme________thisproblem,Jim?—I’mnotsure.We’dbetter________Mr.Liforhelp.A.with;ask B.with;toask C.to;ask D.to;toask9、Mr.Green________buysgreenclothesbecausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor.A.never B.often C.usually10、Mr.Whiteisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Walkingtothe____________(餐馆)isagoodwaytorelax.12、他太小不会自己穿衣服。Heistooyoungto________________byhimself.13、看！河上那座桥是由大石块建造而成的。Look!Thebridgeovertheriver_______________________hugestones.14、你想知道对方的书房里有什么，可以这样问：___________________________________yourstudy?15、中国是大熊猫的故乡。Chinais________________pandas.三、补全对话（10分）16、

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、阅读理解（40分）17、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(减轻)stress?___1___Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine,”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist(心理学家)inNewYork.___2___“Whilewashingsomething,”shesays,“youcanimagineyou’rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”___3___Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife,”saysLindainFrance.“___4___”“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.___5___Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman,”saysGary,asingle(单身的)fatherinAmerica.A.However,he’sjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.B.Doyouknowhouseworkishelpfulinrelievingstress?C.GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI’llreallyberelaxed.D.Dopeopleallagreewithherideas?E.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.F.Therearemanywaystoloweryourstress.19、Manypeoplelikeelephants.TheAfricanelephantistheworld’slargestlandanimal,growinguptoelevenfeettall.Itistheelephant’strunk(象鼻)thatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.Itstrunkcanbeuptofivefeetlong.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.Withtheirtrunks,theycanreachhighupintotreestogetthebestleaves.Inthisway,theelephantcaneattheleaveseasily.Elephantsdrinkalotofwatereachday.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkslikestraws(吸管).First,theelephantwillsuck(吸)waterintoitstrunk.Then,itputstheendofitstrunkintoitsmouthtogiveitselfanicedrink.Sometimes,elephantswillusetheirtrunkstotakeashower.Theycanfilltheirtrunkupwithwaterandshowerthemselves.Theyalsoreachouttosayhellotooneanotherwiththeirtrunks.Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstosmellandtobreathe(呼吸).Asitswims,anelephantcanholditstrunkabovethewatertobreathe.1.Theelephant’strunkmakesit_________.A.strong B.large C.smart D.interesting2.Withthehelpofitstrunk,anelephantcan_________.A.climbtrees B.swimfast C.pickupsmallfruit D.findthewayhome3.Theunderlinedword“area”inthispassagemeans_________.A.time B.place C.group D.plant4.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat_________.A.theelephantsdon’tneedmuchwaterB.theelephant’strunkcanbeupto11feetlongC.thebabyelephantsoftengetlostintheforestD.theelephantscandomanythingswiththeirtrunks5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____________.A.ABigElephant B.AnInterestingTrunkC.MyFavoriteAnimal D.HowtoSaveElephants20、Weshouldthankmanypeopleinourlives.____1____Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo.OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating.____2____Andwewereveryhappyintheboat.Butaftersometime,abigwaveturnedourlittleboatoverandIfellintothewater.Mymothergotverynervous.Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice.____3____Inthewater,hekeptpushingmymotherandmetowardsthebank.Onthebank,mymotherkeptaskingmeifIwasOK.Shealsofeltterrible,butshethoughtofmefirst.____4____Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate,hesaid,“No,honey,IamnothungryandIdon’tlikechocolate.”Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder.____5____Mydearparents,thankyou.Inmyopinion,youareboththegreatestpeopleintheworld.Ialwayswishyouhealthandhappiness.A.Atfirst,thewaves(海浪)werenotbig.B.Myfatheralsojumpedintothewaterasquicklyaspossible.C.AnotherthinghappenedwhenIwas7.D.Infact,helikeschocolatebuthelovesmemore.E.ButthepeopleIwanttogivethemostthankstoaremyparents.五、完形填空（10分）21、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你叫王强，你的英国笔友汤姆(Tom)想了解一下你所在的城市的情况。请根据以下内容给他写一封信介绍你所在城市的情况。内容包括：DearTom,How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtoyoutointroducemyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangQiang

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——每年，人们砍伐数百万棵树。——我无法想象生活在一个没有树木的世界里，所以让我们采取行动保护树木。考查大数表达法和非谓语动词。基数词后million用原形，million与of连用时用millionsof表示“数百万”，可排除AD选项；imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Ann，让我帮你拿这个重的包吧。——你真好。非常感谢。考查情景交际。You’rewelcome不客气；That’sright那是对的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根据前文“letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，帮忙拿包，所以行为是好的。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你放轻松，你就会冷静而且不担忧。考查形容词辨析。cheerful高兴的，愉悦的；depressed沮丧的；relaxed放松的。根据“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷静并且不担忧不着急的，说明是放松的。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：我没有任何事情要告诉你。考查不定代词。something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有事情；everything一切事情。句子为否定句，anything可用于否定句。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：数以百计的中国人正在尽力把熊猫丫丫安全地带回中国。考查数词的表达。“基数词+hundred”表示一个具体的数目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一个不具体的数字,hundred后加s。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定结构。再根据句意可知，此处指老师告诉我们不要在河里游泳。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：现在Steve正在做作业。今天下午他要去购物。考查时态。根据“Now”现在，可知第一个空要用现在进行时“bedoing”，故排除B、D选项；又根据“thisafternoon”今天下午，可知第二个空要用一般将来时，现在进行时可以用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作，故第二个空可以用现在进行时表将来，故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗，吉姆？——我不确定。我们最好向李先生寻求帮助。考查介词辨析。with和；to到。helpsbwithsth表示“帮助某人某事”；helpsbtodosth表示“帮助某人做某事”，根据“helpme...thisproblem”可知此处是指helpsbwithsth，可排除CD选项；hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某事”。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生先生从来不买绿色衣服，因为他不喜欢那种颜色。考查频度副词。never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据“becausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor”可知不喜欢那种颜色，所以应是从来都不买。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：怀特先生是一位受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。考查形容词性物主代词。his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Mr.White”是男性可知，应用his修饰名词。故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、restaurant【解析】【详解】句意：步行去餐馆是放松的好方法。餐馆：restaurant，此处用名词单数。故填restaurant。12、①.get②.dressed【解析】【详解】根据“Heistooyoungto...byhimself”可知，他太小而不能自己……，设空处缺少动词短语。getdressed“穿衣服”，动词短语，因其在不定式符号to后，所以动词使用原形。故填get；dressed。13、ismadeof【解析】【详解】由中英文对照可知，空处为bemadeof“由……建造而成”，指看得出原材料，本句描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语Thebridge是单数，be用is。故填ismadeof。14、What’sin【解析】【详解】结合题干可知，此处可表达为“你的书房里有什么”，其英文表达为what’sinyourstudy，句子用一般现在时，what作主语，be动词用is。故填What’sin。15、①.home②.to【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示可知，该句考查名词home“家、家乡”作表语，后接介词to，hometo表示“……的故乡”。故填home；to。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daming和Monica之间的对话，Monica问Daming假期准备去哪，和谁一起去，会不会坐火车去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming对此都一一作了回答。【1题详解】根据“Howareyou?”可知要对对方的问候做出回应，A项“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E项“我打算去成都。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和谁一起去，C项“我将和我的父母一起去。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F项“是的，我们是。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Haveagoodtrip.”可知对方祝福自己，要表示感谢，B项“谢谢你”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍一个心理学家说做家务可以缓解压力，但不是所有人都同意她的观点。【1题详解】根据“Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(减轻)stress?...Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.”可知，做家务有助于减轻压力，选项B“你知道做家务有助于缓解压力吗？”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine”可知，不吃任何药物，做一些家务，如叠衣服或扫地是一个很好的方式来缓解我们的压力，选项E“她经常建议那些压力很大的人尝试每天做家务。”符合语境，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.”和后文内容可知，是介绍不同人的看法，选项D“大家都同意她的想法吗？”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife”可知，家务是我生活中压力的主要原因，选项C“让我不要做家务，我就会真正放松了。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress...Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman”可知，一个人付给心理学家每小时200美元，来解决他的压力问题，选项A“然而，他只是被告知回家做些家务。”符合语境，故选A。19、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大象鼻子的妙用。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itistheelephant’strunkthatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.”可知大象的鼻子使它如此有趣。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.”可知大象可以用它们的鼻子捡起小片的水果。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.”可知小象有时用鼻子抓住妈妈的尾巴，这样它不会迷路，所以应是走进一个新的地方，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.”可知大象的鼻子能做许多事。故选D。【5题详解】标题归纳题。文章通篇讲了大象鼻子的妙用，故选B。20、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲了我们应该感谢生活中的许多人。详细地介绍了作者对父母的感谢，及其小时候发生的两件事情。【1题详解】根据“Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo”可知说的是感谢父母，E选项“但是我最想感谢的人是我的父母”符合。故选E。【2题详解】根据“OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating”可知说的是去划船，A选项“起初，海浪并不大”符合。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice”可知说的是跳入水中，B选项“我爸爸也尽可能快地跳进水里”符合。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate”可知说的是小时候的另一件事情，C选项“我7岁的时候发生了另一件事”符合。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder”可知说的是理解了父亲，D选项“事实上，他喜欢巧克力，但他更爱我”符合。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了失物招领处设置的场所，以及千奇百怪的招领物品。【1题详解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它们？What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格处在询问在哪里能看到失物招领处。故选C。【2题详解】句意：人们在匆匆忙忙的旅行中很容易丢东西。tolose丢失，动词不定式；lose动词原形；losing动名词或现在分词；lost过去式或过去分词。根据“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此处为“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的结构，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：所以在车站和机场有一些失物招领处。schools学校；homes家；factories工厂；airports机场。根据“atstationsand...”可知，此处应该是和车站为并列关系，故选项D“机场”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意：那里的工作人员很忙，因为很多人去那里寻找他们丢失的东西，例如手机、相机、手表、电脑和许多其他的东西。so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前面为结果，后面为原因，故应用because。故选B。【5题详解】句意：那里的工作人员很忙，因为很多人去那里寻找他们丢失的东西，例如手机、相机、手表、电脑和许多其他的东西。suchas例如，后常接单词或短语；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根据“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，这些丢失的东西就包括手机、相机、手表、电脑等，此处在举例，且为单词或短语，故应用suchas。故选A。【6题详解】句意：有时一些人也会丢失很奇怪的东西。lovely可爱的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根据“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人们也会丢失奇怪的东西，比如自行车和大船。故选B。【7题详解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百辆自行车和一艘大船。/零冠词，即不用冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。根据“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此处表示“一艘大船”，应用不定冠词，large是以辅音音素开头的单词，故应用a。故选C。【8题详解】句意：这里还有一些动物：三只狗、两只鸭子和一头猪。much许多，后接不可数名词；alittle一点儿，后接不可数名词；any任何，任一；some一些。根据“animals”可知，其为可数名词复数形式，此处表示“一些动物”，故应用some。故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果你知道，请告诉他们来这里把它们带走。tocome来，动词不定式；nottocome不来，动词不定式的否定形式；come来，动词原形；don’tcome不来。根据“pleas