2025届山东省青岛七中学七年级英语第二学期期中考试模拟试题含答案

2025届山东省青岛七中学七年级英语第二学期期中考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t2、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto3、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully4、Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play5、OurEnglishteacheralways________us________tryourbesttorealizethedream.A.encourage;to B.encourages;to C.encourage;with D.encourages;with6、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof7、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe______crazyabouttheforeignfilms.A.am B.is C.are D.be8、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof9、—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime10、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom二、短文填空（10分）11、

Therearetwomice(老鼠).Theyaregoodfriends.Onelivesinthevillage,the___1___livesinthecity.Oneday,thecitymousecomestoseethevillagemouse.___2___leaving,thecitymousesays,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood,___3___.Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwillliveinanicehouse.Youwillhavenicefoodto___4___.Comeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”Thenthevillagemousegoestothehomeofthecitymouse.Itis___5___verygoodhouse.Thereisnicefoodonthetablefor___6___.Butjustastheystarttoeat,theyhearagreatmeow(猫叫声).Thecitymousesays,“Run!Run!The___7___iscomingnow!”Theyrunawayquicklyandhide(隐藏)inabox.Whentheycome___8___ofthebox,thevillagemousesays,“Idon’tlikelivinginthecity.Idon’twantto___9___afraid.Ilikelivinginthevillage.Itisnicetobepoor(贫穷的)____10____happy.”三、语法填空（10分）12、

在每小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。MynameisMaTao.I’ma____1____boyinZhuhai.EveryweekendIhavetowriteanewsstoryforhomework.Mymotherisareporter(记者).Myfather?He____2____inaTVstation,andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.Somyparentsmake____3____familyrule:EverySaturday,weeach____4____tellapieceofnewstothefamily.It’sSaturdaymorning,andwefollowtheruleasusual.NowI____5____myparentsthestoryofDingZhen,thepopularTibetanman.Latermymothersays____6____us,“Ourcountryisencouraging(鼓励)schoolstousemuseumstoteachclasses.Itcan____7____studentsstudybetter.”Myfathertellsusabout____8____Change-5lunarprobe(嫦娥月球探测器).”Chinaisgreat!”wesaywithonevoicehappily.Ilikethisfamilyrule____9____ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutourcountryandtheworld.Italsogives____10____thetimetohavefuntogether.1.A.13yearold B.13years’old C.13-year-old D.13-years-old2.A.doesn’twork B.works C.don’twork D.work3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t5.A.tell B.tells C.amtelling D.aretelling6.A.on B.of C.by D.to7.A.help B.helps C.helping D.tohelp8.A.China B.China’s C.Chinese’ D.Chinese’s9.A.or B.so C.but D.because10.A.we B.us C.our D.ours四、完形填空（10分）13、

Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan____1____alotfromourmistakes(错误).Donnieisa____2____studentandheneveranswersquestionsinclass.Heisafraidtomakemistakes.Heneverfinisheshis____3____becausehedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes.Butwhenateacher,Mary,comestoour____4____,somethingchanges.Today,suddenly,MaryasksDonnieto____5____somequestions.“Look,Donnie,”shesays,“Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”She____6____theerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.“Lookattheseerasers,Donnie,”shesays.“Doyouknowwhytheseerasersbecomesmallerandsmallerwhenweusethem?That’sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtry____7____.That’swhatwemustlearn.”“Here,”shesays,“I’ll____8____youthiseraser,soyoushouldrememberthat____9____maymakemistakes.”DonnielooksatMaryand____10____.Donniechangesalot.Heknowsthateveryonewillmakemistakes.Heshouldn’tbeafraidandshouldlearnfromthemandtryagain.1.A.take B.learn C.do D.bring2.A.good B.shy C.clever D.young3.A.housework B.newspaper C.homework D.book4.A.team B.ground C.class D.home5.A.ask B.tell C.answer D.talk6.A.putson B.putsup C.takesout D.takesoff7.A.just B.again C.even D.only8.A.forget B.share C.give D.call9.A.nobody B.something C.anything D.everybody10.A.cries B.shouts C.smiles D.walks五、阅读理解（30分）14、Tomakethelibraryagoodplaceforyourstudents,youmustfollowtherulesofthelibrary.Herearetherulesofourschoollibrary.Ifyoureadhere:·Youcanstayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays.·Youcan’tbringotherbookstothelibrary.·Youcanonlytaketwobooksfromtheshelf(书架)atatime.·Pleasedon’tbenoisy.·Pleasedon’teat.Ifyouborrow（借）books:·Everyonemustusehisown(自己的)cardtoborrowbooks.·Youcanborrowthreebooksatatime.·Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.·Ifyoulostthebooks,youmustpayforthem.1.Youcanreadinthelibrary_______.A.from3p.m.to5p.m.onSundayB.from8a.m.to5p.m.onSaturdayC.from3p.m.to4p.m.onFridayD.from8a.m.to4p.m.onThursday2.Ifyoureadinthelibrary,you_______.A.shouldkeepquietB.caneatanddrinkC.shouldcleantheshelfD.canonlytakeonebookatatime3.Ifyouborrowabookfromthelibrary,youcankeepitfor_______.A.twodays B.threedaysC.fivedays D.sevendays4.划线部分“payfor”的中文意思是“_______”。A.归还 B.寻找C.赔偿 D.出售5.Whatcanwelearnfromtherulesofthelibrary?A.Youcanreadyourownbooksinthelibrary.B.Whenyoureadbooks,youmustkeepthedeskclean.C.Whenyouborrowbooks,youmustuseyourowncard.D.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimefromthelibrary.15、Weshouldthankmanypeopleinourlives.____1____Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo.OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating.____2____Andwewereveryhappyintheboat.Butaftersometime,abigwaveturnedourlittleboatoverandIfellintothewater.Mymothergotverynervous.Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice.____3____Inthewater,hekeptpushingmymotherandmetowardsthebank.Onthebank,mymotherkeptaskingmeifIwasOK.Shealsofeltterrible,butshethoughtofmefirst.____4____Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate,hesaid,“No,honey,IamnothungryandIdon’tlikechocolate.”Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder.____5____Mydearparents,thankyou.Inmyopinion,youareboththegreatestpeopleintheworld.Ialwayswishyouhealthandhappiness.A.Atfirst,thewaves(海浪)werenotbig.B.Myfatheralsojumpedintothewaterasquicklyaspossible.C.AnotherthinghappenedwhenIwas7.D.Infact,helikeschocolatebuthelovesmemore.E.ButthepeopleIwanttogivethemostthankstoaremyparents.16、DearJohn,I’mnothappy.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyfamily.Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning.Ihavetocomehomeearlyafterschoolanddomyhomeworkuntil10:00p.m.Thereistoomuchhomeworkformetodo.Ican’tmeetmyfriendsonweekdays.Ican’twatchTVorplaysoccerfromMondaystoFridays.Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmydirtyclothes.OnSundays,Ihavetolearnthedrums.Ineverhaveanyfun.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelpme.Yours,Mike1.WhattimedoesMikehavetogetupeverymorning?A.At6:00. B.At9:00. C.At7:00. D.At10:00.2.WhichsportdoesMikelikeaccordingtoA.Playinggames. B.Playingbaseball. C.Playingsoccer. D.Playingbasketball.3.WhatdoesMikehavetodoonSundays?A.Playsoccer. B.Cleanhisroom. C.WatchTV. D.Learnthedrums.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“until”mean?A.在外面 B.在……之间 C.直到……为止 D.在……之后5.WhatdoyouthinkofMike’sfamilyrules?A.Interesting. B.Funny. C.Strict. D.Scary.六、完成句子（10分）17、Howmany________(大象)arethereinthezoo?18、often,home__________________________19、——你为什么不喜欢老虎？——因为它们真的很可怕。______________________________________________________________________20、(not,fast)________________________________21、red,his,mypen,is,and,is,black(.)____________________________________________.七、补全对话（10分）22、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了德国学生的学校生活，包括上学方式，课程数量，学校规则以及假期生活。【1题详解】根据“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知课程之间有5到10分钟的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2题详解】根据“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午没有课，而是有俱乐部和一些活动，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3题详解】根据“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他们在操场上锻炼和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4题详解】根据“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大课间他们可以在操场上锻炼和玩，跑得和玩得很开心，所以他们喜欢大课间。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5题详解】根据“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他们可以去旅游或者去夏令营。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.九、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。你班英语课上进行了一场“周末计划”为主题的小组分享。以下是你们小组的分享结果，请你做小组代表，把分享的结果汇报给全班同学。Jason白云山徒步欣赏风景，放松身心Mandy接受学校广播节目采访宣传环保，分享节水护林方法你的计划和原因。作文要求：Goodmorningeveryone!I’mveryhappytoreportourplansofthisweekend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：天气很好。为什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑问句。What/Howabout……怎么样，后接动名词；Whynot为什么不做某事呢，后接动词原形。Whydon’t后应该接主语，然后再跟动词原形。根据动词原形goout，可知此处是Whynotdosth“为什么不做某事呢”。故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果有机会的话，每个人都能成功。考查情态动词辨析。should应该，表示义务；can能够，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根据“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有机会，每个人都有成功的能力，用情态动词can。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——听！有人在教室里唱歌。——声音听起来很美。考查时态和形容词作表语。根据“Listen!”可知，时态是现在进行时，排除CD；sounds是系动词，其后用形容词作表语。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：放学后他和他的同班同学们一起打篮球非常开心。behappytodosth.做某事非常开心，故答案为B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师一直鼓励我们尽我们最大的努力去实现梦想。考查动词短语和主谓一致。根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是OurEnglishteacher，所以谓语动词用三单式，encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——看！墙上有个洞。老鼠肯定从这里逃跑了。——我也这么想。如果洞前没有图片，我们就可以很容易地看到它。考查介词及介词短语的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空间外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空间内部的前面。洞在墙内，应用介词in；图片在洞前，应用介词短语infrontof。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的父母而且他对外国电影着迷。notonly,butalso“不仅，而且”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为is。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们城市里有数百万人。——事实上，我们城市里有三百万人口。考查大数表达法。million表示“百万”，前面有具体的数字时，million用原形；当后面加of时，million要加-s。A选项符合，故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——数学考试前一天晚上我总是感到紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能成功。考查情景交际。Takeiteasy放轻松点，别紧张；Enjoyyourself祝你玩得开心；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Takeyourtime慢慢来，别着急。根据“Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.”可知是安慰对方别紧张。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：肖邦的音乐太美妙了，所以我经常听。考查频度副词辨析。often经常；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音乐很美妙，所以经常听。故选A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.other2.Before3.either4.eat5.a6.him##her7.cat8.out9.be##feel10.but【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了从前有两只老鼠，一只居住在小村庄，另一只居住在城市里。城市里的老鼠认为小村庄里的老鼠吃得不好，住得也不好。当小村庄里的老鼠到城市里的老鼠家中拜访时，听到了猫叫声吓得躲藏起来。小村庄里的老鼠说自己不喜欢过担惊受怕的日子，贫穷但快乐是很好的。【1题详解】句意：一个住在村里，另一个住在城市里。根据“two”和“one”可知，此处是结构one...,theother...“一个……，另一个……”，故填other。【2题详解】句意：在离开之前，城市里的老鼠说。根据“thecitymousecomestoseethevillagemouse”和“Comeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity”可知，城里的老鼠走之前邀请乡下的老鼠，之前：before，故填Before。【3题详解】句意：这食物不好，你的房子也不好。根据空格前句“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood”可知，食物不好，房子也不好，所以要填either“也”，用于疑问句和否定句。故填either。【4题详解】句意：你将会有好的食物吃。根据“Youwillhavenicefoodto”可知，这里要填eat，与to构成不定式作后置定语修饰nicefood。故填eat。【5题详解】句意：它是一栋很好的房子。根据“verygoodhouse”可知，house是可数名词单数，这里泛指，需要填不定冠词；very读音是以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a表示“一个”，故填a。【6题详解】句意：桌子上有很好的食物给他/她吃。根据前面提到的“Thenthevillagemousegoestothehomeofthecitymouse”可知，小村庄的老鼠来到城市里的老鼠的家，桌子上有很好的食物给他/她吃。介词for后面的代词常用宾格，此处不知道性别，所以这里要填him/her。故填him/her。【7题详解】句意：城市老鼠说：“快跑！跑！猫现在就要来了！根据空格前句“theyhearagreatmeow”可知，他们听到了猫叫声，所以现在猫来了，cat“猫”，此处用名词单数。故填cat。【8题详解】句意：当他们从盒子里出来时。comeoutof“从……出来”，故填out。【9题详解】句意：我不想害怕。根据“Idon’twantto”和“afraid”可知，我不想担惊受怕，害怕“be/feelafraid”，故填be/feel。【10题详解】句意：我喜欢住在村庄里。虽然贫穷但是快乐。根据“poor”和“happy”可知，poor和happy是转折关系，所以要填but。故填but。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者一家的家庭情况以及家规的情况。【1题详解】句意：我是珠海的一个13岁男孩。13yearold错误结构；13years’old错误结构；13-year-old13岁的；13-years-old错误结构；空处修饰修饰名词，应用形容词，符合结构的是C选项。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他在一家电视台工作。doesn’twork不工作；works工作，第三人称单数；don’twork不工作；work工作，动词原形。根据“andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.”可知，是在电视台工作，主语是he，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。【3题详解】句意：所以我父母制定了一条家规。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。此处的家规是泛指。修饰单数名词应用不定冠词，family是辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用不定冠词a。故选A。【4题详解】句意：每个星期六，我们每个人都必须给家人讲一条新闻。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“myparentsmake...familyrule:EverySaturday,weeach...tellapieceofnewstothefamily.”可知，既然是家规，就是必须要做的事情，故选C。【5题详解】句意：现在我正在给父母讲受欢迎的藏人丁真的故事。tell告诉，原形；tells告诉，第三人称单数；amtelling告诉，现在进行时；aretelling告诉，现在进行时。根据“Now”可知，是现在进行时态，主语是I，所以应用amtelling。故选C。【6题详解】句意：后来我妈妈对我们说。on在……上面；of……的；by通过；to到。根据“mymothersays...us”可知，此处是saytosb“对……说”，固定用法。故选D。【7题详解】句意：它可以帮助学生更好地学习。help帮助，原形；helps帮助，第三人称单数；helping帮助，现在分词；tohelp帮助，不定式。根据“studentsstudybetter.”可知，此处指的是“帮助”，情态动词后用动词原形。故选A。【8题详解】句意：我父亲告诉我们关于中国嫦娥五号月球探测器的事。China中国；China’s中国的；Chinese’错误结构；Chinese’s错误结构。根据“Change5lunarprobe(嫦娥月球探测器).”可知，此处指中国的。China’s表示”中国的”。故选B。【9题详解】句意：我喜欢这个家庭规则，因为它帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家和世界。or或者；so因此；but但是；because因为。空格前后两句是因果关系，后句表原因。应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。【10题详解】句意：这也让我们有时间一起玩得开心。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空处缺宾语，所以要用宾格代词us。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Donnie这个学生遇到一个好老师，在老师的帮助下学会了从错误中受益，改变了他的学习态度的故事。【1题详解】句意：事实上，我们可以从错误中学到很多东西。take带走；learn学习；do做；bring带来。根据“fromourmistakes”及句意可知我们能从错误中学到很多，故选B。【2题详解】句意：Donnie是个害羞的学生，他在课堂上从不good好的；shy害羞的；clever聪明的；young年轻的。根据“heneveranswersquestionsinclass”可推测他是一个内向害羞的学生，故选B。【3题详解】句意：他从不完成作业，因为他不想犯任何错误。housework家务；newspaper报纸；homework作业；book书。根据他的学生身份和“finishes”可推测此处用homework“作业”，故选C。【4题详解】句意：但是当一位老师，玛丽，来到我们班时，事情发生了变化。team小组；ground地面；class班级；home家。根据前文和“ateacher”可推测玛丽老师来到了教室，故选C。【5题详解】句意：今天，玛丽突然让Donnie问一些问题。ask问；tell告诉；answer回答；talk谈论。根据“somequestions”可知用ask或answer；根据前文可知Donnie从不回答问题，玛丽老师来了一些事情改变了，可推测此处用answer“回答”，故选C。【6题详解】句意：她拿出橡皮擦，一次一块，把它们放在桌子上。putson穿上；putsup提出；takesout拿出；takesoff起飞。根据所给选项可知，takesout“拿出”和“theerasers”搭配最合适，故选C。【7题详解】句意：但我们会擦除错误，然后再试一次。just刚刚；again再一次；even甚至；only只有。根据“Butweerase(擦掉)themistakes”可知擦掉错误并再次尝试，故选B。【8题详解】句意：我把这块橡皮给你，这样你就应该记住每个人都可能犯错误。forget忘记；share分享；give给；call称呼。根据后文“youthiseraser”和“soyoushouldrememberthat...maymakemistakes.”可知此处用give“给”最合适，老师给他橡皮意寓每个人都会犯错，但是通过犯错取得了进步，故选C。【9题详解】句意：我把这块橡皮给你，这样你就应该记住每个人都可能犯错误。nobody没人；something一些东西；anything任何东西；everybody每人。根据“maymakemistakes”可推测此处为“每个人都会犯错”，故选D。【10题详解】句意：Donnie看着玛丽笑了。cries哭；shouts喊；smiles微笑；walks散步。根据情境可知听完老师的话他笑了。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了图书馆的制度。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文中Youcanstayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays.可知，在周五下午3点到4点可以在图书馆读书。故选C【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Pleasedon’tbenoisy.可知，在图书馆读书必须保持安静。故选A【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.可知，可以借书一周。故选D【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文Ifyoulostthebooks可知，下文中payfor的意思是“赔偿”。故选C【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Everyonemustusehisown(自己的)cardtoborrowbooks.可知，当你借书时，你必须用你自己的卡。故选C。【点睛】15、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲了我们应该感谢生活中的许多人。详细地介绍了作者对父母的感谢，及其小时候发生的两件事情。【1题详解】根据“Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo”可知说的是感谢父母，E选项“但是我最想感谢的人是我的父母”符合。故选E。【2题详解】根据“OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating”可知说的是去划船，A选项“起初，海浪并不大”符合。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice”可知说的是跳入水中，B选项“我爸爸也尽可能快地跳进水里”符合。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate”可知说的是小时候的另一件事情，C选项“我7岁的时候发生了另一件事”符合。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder”可知说的是理解了父亲，D选项“事实上，他喜欢巧克力，但他更爱我”符合。故选D。16、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家规。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning”可知他每天早上6点起床。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ican’twatchTVorplaysoccer”可知他喜欢踢足球。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnSundays,Ihavetolearnthedrums”可知在周日，他要学打鼓。故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“domyhomeworkuntil10:00p.m.Thereistoomuchhomeworkformetodo”可知有很多作业要做，所以做作业到晚上10点，故此处划线部分意为“直到……为止”。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，他有很多家规，每天要早起，也要写很多作业，而且在周末也不能休息，可见他的家规非常的严格。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、elephants【解析】【详解】句意：动物园里有多少大象？名词elephant表示“大象”，howmany后接可数名词复数。故填elephants。18、【解析】【详解】根据图片和所给词可知，本句应表达为“她/这个女孩经常乘地铁回家。”，时态为一般现在时，主语She/Thegirl，谓语goeshome，频度副词often(通常放于主语后谓语前)，方式状语bysubway/byunderground，故答案为She/Thegirloftengoeshomebysubway/underground.19、—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.【解析】【详解】“为什么你不做某事”为“Whydon’tyoudosth.”；“喜欢”为like；“老虎”为tiger，此处用复数表示一类；“因为”为because，“它们是”为they’re；“真地”为really；“可怕”为scary，是形容词作表语，故填—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.20、Don’tdrivetoofast.【解析】【详解】根据图片和所给单词可知，此句表达“不要开得太快。”；句子用否定祈使句，开得太快：drivetoofast，句首前加don’t，故填Don’tdrivetoofast.21、Mypenisredandhisisblack##Mypenisblackandhisisred【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知句子要用陈述句形式，且为并列句。mypen作主语，放句首首字母要大写；is系动词；red作表语；and并列连词；his作主语；is系动词；black作表语，故答案为Mypenisredandhisisblack/Mypenisblackandhisisred“我的钢笔是红色的，他的是黑色的/我的钢笔是黑色的，他的是红色的”。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.A2.F3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在打电话的情景。他们谈论了《哈利波特》这本书，并决定一起去电影院观看电影《哈利波特》。【1题详解】根据“IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.”可知空处应询问对方在做什么事，选项A“你在做什么事？”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Whatdoyouthinkofit?”可知空处应对此进行回答，表明自己对这本书的看法，选项F“我认为它很棒。”符合语境，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知上文在邀请对方去看电影，选项D“你想要和我一起去看电影吗？”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.”可知此处谈论的是去电影院的方式，故上文应提问交通方式，选项C“我们如何到哪里？”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.”可知此处回答的是见面的时间和地点，故上文应就此来提问，选项B“我们什么时候在哪儿见面？”符合语境，故选B。八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了德国学生的学校生活，包括上学方式，课程数量，学校规则以及假期生活。【1题详解】根据“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知课程之间有5到10分钟的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2题详解】根据“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午没有课，而是有俱乐部和一些活动，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3题详解】根据“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他们在操场上锻炼和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplaygro