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2025年浙江省温州市八中学数英语八下期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、________wonderfulmusiclessonMrs.Greengaveusthismorning!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa2、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive3、—Whatdoesthegirlmean,Danny?—Shewantstoknow________yesterday.A.whatwilltheydonext B.whenwillthepartybeginC.wheredidTomgo D.whyKatewaslateforthemeeting4、_________travelingaroundduringtheholiday,mostpeoplechoosetorestathometoavoidthecrowds.A.Inthefaceof B.InsteadofC.Becauseof D.Accordingto5、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to6、Nomatterhowharditis,we’llkeep________untilwemakeit.A.arguing B.trying C.beating D.failing7、Itwascareless________LiHua________thedoorunlocked.A.of;leaving B.for;leaving C.for;toleave D.of;toleave8、MakingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamiliesonNewYear’sEve,________inNorthernChina.A.suddenly B.especially C.heavily D.differently9、Whateveryoudo,don’t________studying.It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives.A.giveup B.putup C.giveaway D.throwaway10、It’sabadhabittoleavetheofficewithout________thelights.A.showing
off B.putting
off C.taking
off D.turning
off二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。knowshoebecauseavoidfeeldiscusswideeverydaylocalweMattMontieisahighschoolbasketballplayerfromMichigan,theUSA.Duringagameagainstanother___1___school,henoticedaplayerontheteamwasplayinginshoesthatweren’tmeantforbasketball.Afterthegame,Montietookoffhis___2___andgavethemtotheplayer.Montiedidn’tknowtheplayer,buthewantedtomakesurehewasabletoplayinrealbasketballshoes.“WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytobuynicershoesforbasketballandIknowhowbadit___3___,Montiesaid.“Basketballshoesarenecessary.Playerscan___4___gettinghurtinrightshoes.Ihopetheshoeswillhelphimingamesand___5___practice.”Montie’sactofkindnesswas___6___postedonline.TerryFetters,Montie’scoach(教练),wassohappyto___7___oneofhisplayersdidsomethingamazingafterthegame.“Ijustcouldn’tbelievehehaddonethat,butitdidn’tsurprisemetoomuch___8___heisagoodyoungman,”Fetterssaid.Atthenextpractice,Fettersheldateammeetingand___9___whatMontiehaddone.“Youknow,itnotonlymakesMontielookgood,butalsomakes___10___alllookgood.Notonlyourteam,ourschool,butalsoourwholecommunity(社区).So,Iamveryproudofhimforthat,”Fetterstoldtheteam.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填在答题卡相应位置上。WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired.IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy____1____tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfather____2____hardtosupportourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar____3____andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad____4____refusedwhenIofferedtoreplacehisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually____5____.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa____6____.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas____7____anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.____8____Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I____9____choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof____10____.Beforeleaving,Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself,“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould____11____it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup____12____newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman____13____himakeytohisnewcar—thebrownoneandexplainedthatitwasforhim,____14____me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat____15____.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.1.A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.words2.A.played B.studied C.rushed D.worked3.A.setoff B.cameback C.brokedown D.wentby4.A.strongly B.rudely C.shyly D.happily5.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.friendly6.A.fact B.secret C.decision D.suggestion7.A.testing B.designing C.checking D.expecting8.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Because9.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.normally10.A.worried B.pleased C.sorry D.proud11.A.borrow B.have C.collect D.choose12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.returned B.showed C.handed D.posted14.A.to B.from C.with D.for15.A.fun B.pain C.trouble D.surprise五、阅读理解(30分)14、Haveyoueverwishedthatyourlifewaslikeareality(现实)TVshow?Well,likeitornot,thingsmightbethiswayinthefuture.ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.SoifyourfriendiswearingGoogleglasses,heorshecanrecordyoureverymoveandbroadcastliveontheInternetfortheworldtosee.ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses.Soifyougetlost,youcansay—OK,Glass,whereamI?Anditwillfindwhereyouareandtellyouwhereyouneedtogo.Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(秘书).Youcantellthemwhatyouwanttowriteinane-mailandtheywilltypeitforyou.SinceApril16,Googleglasseshavebeenonthemarketinsmallnumbers.Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan.SomepeoplearenotsurewhetherGoogleglassesarecoolornot.WhensomeoneiswearingGoogleglasses,itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whatGoogleglassescando B.thedesignerofGoogleglassesC.howtouseGoogleglasses D.theimportanceofGoogleglasses2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Googleglassescanrecordeverything.B.GoogleglasseswilltaketheplaceofTVs.C.Googleglassesarehelpfulsecretariestous.D.Googleglassesaresoldinthesmallmarket.3.HowmanyfeaturesofGoogleglassesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatcan’twelearnaboutGoogleglassesfromthepassage?A.Theprice. B.Thefeatures.C.Whodevelops(研发)them. D.HowmanyGoogleglassesthereare.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopledon’tlikewearingGoogleglasses.B.PeoplewithGoogleglassesarenotsocool.C.Peopledon’tbelievetheycanfindGoogleglasses.D.It’shardtofindwhethersomeoneisusingGoogleglasses.15、IceFishingDearmembers,I’mexcitedaboutthisSunday’sicefishing.Wearetomeetat9:00amandthentakethebustothelake.Pleasearriveontime.Beforeyousetoff,hereissomeadviceforyou:●Weartherightclothes.Youshoulddressinlayers(层).Weartwoorthreeshirts,soyoucantakeoffalayerwhenyouarewarm.Wearafacemask,awarmhatandgloves.●Staywarm.Besuretotakeahotdrink,forexampleahotchocolate.Youshouldmovearoundtostaywarm.Somepeopletakeice-skates.●Checktheice.Lookatitcarefully.Theicemustbe10cmormorethick.Thickiceissafeforicefishing.Thiniceisdangerous.●Taketherighttools.Besuretotakeyourfishhooks(钩)andfishingrod(竿)!Takeyourphone.Youmightneedtocallforhelp.Remembertotakeachairtositon.Haveagreattime!Brainfromtheicefishingclub1.Membersoftheclubwillgoicefishing________.A.onSunday B.onSaturday C.onFriday D.onThursday2.WhyshouldpeoplemovearoundaccordingtoBrain?A.Tomakethefishcometothem. B.Tokeepwarminthecoldweather.C.Tokeepfromfallingintothehole. D.Todrivethelargeanimalsaway.3.Howshouldpeoplechecktheicebeforefishing?A.Lookatitcarefully. B.Makeaholeintheice.C.Skateontheice. D.Asktheirfriendsforhelp.4.BrainadvisedmemberstotakeallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.afishingrod B.aphone C.ahamburger D.achair5.Brainwrotethepassageto________.A.tellmemberswhyhelikesicefishing B.advisememberstogoicefishingC.tellmemberswhattodoinwinter D.offeradviceabouticefishing16、请将左栏5个人与右栏最合适的的信息配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____1____MandycamefromXi’an.HermoneywasstolenwhenshearrivedatShenzhenRailwayStation.Sheissohelplessinthestreetnow.Andshe’shungryandcold.Shewassosad.Whatcouldshedo?____2____KellyisanewcomerinGuangzhou.Shehasnofriendsherenow.Shefeelslonely.Soshewouldliketofindaplacetomakesomenewfriendsinashorttime.____3____NancywaswalkingalongDongFengRoad.Suddenlyacarhitherandknockedherdown.Shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Thedriverranawayaftertheaccident.WhatcouldNancydo?____4____Davidisa24-year-oldyoungman.Hecanplaytheguitarandsingpopsongsverywell.Butheisworriedbecausehedoesn’thaveajobnow.____5____Nobelisanoldman.Helivesaloneandhasfewfriends.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiesfortheoldpeople,suchasplayingcards,chessandsoontomakehimfeelbetter.A.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcancallusatthefollowingnumber.110foranythingurgent,119forafireburning,112forasickperson.Wewillcometohelpyouassoonaspossible.B.Morethan100artistsgettogetherandshowtheirworkshere.Ifyouareinterestedinthem,youcanbuytheoneyoulikeatalowprice.Comeheretoenjoyyourself.C.Mybarneedsapopsingerwhoisunder25yearsold.Youmustbeabletoplaytheguitarandgoodatsinging.Ifyouknowhowtoplaythepiano,that’sbetter.D.Ifyouareover60yearsold,welcometocomeheretoenjoyyourself.Youwillnolongerbelonely.Youcanplaychess,cardsorMahjongwithyournewfriendshere.E.It’saplacefortheyoungpeopletomakefriendshere.It’sfreeforyoutosignyournamehere.Butyoumusthelpustohandoutsomeadvertisements.F.OurschoolneedsanEnglishteacher.Youmusthaveatleastthreeyears’teachingexperiences.Youmustbefriendlyandwarm-hearted.G.Ifyouhavenoplacetostay,youcancallusforhelp.We’llserveyouaroomtostayinforoneortwonightsforfree.Ourtelephonenumberis223-3567.六、完成句子(10分)17、Withthed_________ofscience,wecanenjoylifebetter.18、Thetelephoneisanimportanti________intheworld.19、Byworkingtogether,wehave________(达成)greatthings.20、这地方能容纳多达30人Theplacecantake________________30people.21、Eatingtoomanysweetsis_________(harm)toyourteeth,kids.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读表达阅读短文,Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowarmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolarbears.Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.1.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?_____________________________2.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?_____________________________3.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?_____________________________4.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?_____________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________九、书面表达(20分)近段时间班上同学对学校是否应该强制学生穿校服展开了激烈的讨论,褒贬不一,请你以“MyViewonSchoolUniforms”为题写一篇文章,100词左右。提示词:ugly难看的,smart敏捷的,tidy整洁的,concentrateon专注于..._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:格林老师今天早上给我们上了一堂多么美妙的音乐课!考查what引导的感叹句。What+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词;How+形容词/副词;Whata+形容词+单数名词;Howa错误表达。根据“wonderfulmusiclesson”可知其中心词为lesson,且为单数名词,wonderful为辅音音素开头的单词,因此其前应用Whata。故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:下周一大厅将举办一场关于科学技术发展的讲座。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“nextMonday”可知,此句用一般将来时;主语“Alecture”和谓语动词give是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为willbedone/begoingtobedone。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——这个女孩是什么意思,丹尼?——她想知道凯特昨天开会迟到的原因。考查宾语从句。由yesterday可知,宾语从句的时态为一般过去时,排除A/B;宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序,排除C。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:春节期间,大多数人选择在家休息,以避开人群,而不是四处旅游。考查介词短语。Inthefaceof面对;Insteadof代替;Becauseof由于;Accordingto根据。根据空格后“travelingaroundduringtheholiday”可知四处旅游与待在家形成对比,应用insteadof,故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我觉得太累了,无法爬到山顶。——很遗憾你看不到云海了。考查连词辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以致于……,such修饰名词;too…to…太……而不能……。根据语境可知,表达的是“如此累,以致于爬不到山顶”,且修饰形容词tired,所以应填so;that。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:不管有多难,我们都会一直努力,直到成功。考查动词辨析。argue争吵;try努力;beat打败;fail失败。根据“untilwemakeit”可知不断努力直到成功,故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:李华真粗心,没锁门。考查It固定句型。Itis+形容词+ofsb.+todosth.“某人做某事怎样”,这种结构中的形容词常与人的性格特点有关。题目中第一空前是“Itwascareless”表示“太粗心”,两个空中间是“LiHua”表示某人;比对句型后,第一个空填of,第二个空填toleave。即Itiscarelessofsb.todosth.“某人做某事太粗心了”。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:对许多家庭来说,除夕夜包饺子是一项重要的活动,尤其是在中国北方。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;especially尤其是;heavily沉重地;differently不同地。根据“Makingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamilies...inNorthernChina”可知,此处表达除夕夜包饺子是一项重要的活动,尤其是在中国北方。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:无论你做什么,不要放弃学习。它是我们生活中最重要事情。考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃;putup搭建,张贴;giveaway捐赠;throwaway扔掉。根据“It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives”它是我们生活中最重要的事情,可知此处it指代上文的studying“学习”,说的是学习的重要性;又根据“don’t…studying”,可知要用giveup“放弃”,不要放弃学习,符合语境。故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:不关灯就离开办公室是一种坏习惯。考查动词短语。showoff炫耀;putoff推迟;takeoff脱下;turnoff关闭。根据“leavetheofficewithout…thelights”可知是,不关灯就离开办公室。故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.local2.shoes3.felt##feels4.avoid5.everyday6.widely7.know8.because9.discussed10.us【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一名高中篮球运动员蒙蒂在一场与当地另一所学校的比赛中,他注意到球队的一名球员穿着不适合篮球的鞋子,比赛结束后,蒙蒂脱下自己的鞋子给了这个球员的故事。【1题详解】句意:在一场与当地另一所学校的比赛中,他注意到球队的一名球员穿着不适合篮球的鞋子。此空应填形容词作定语修饰名词school,结合选词可知local“当地的”符合语境,故填local。【2题详解】句意:比赛结束后,蒙蒂脱下他的鞋子给了球员。根据下文“Montiedidn’tknowtheplayer,buthewantedtomakesurehewasabletoplayinrealbasketballshoes”可知是指脱掉鞋子,故填shoes。【3题详解】句意:当我年轻的时候,我没有足够的钱买更好的篮球鞋,我知道这种感觉有多糟糕。此空应填谓语动词,根据“Iknowhowbadit”和选词可知,此处是指感觉。feel“感觉”,再结合语境可知,此处可以表示一种情况,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;也可以表示过去的事情,用一般过去时。故填felt/feels。【4题详解】句意:穿着合适的鞋子,球员可以避免受伤。情态动词can后加动词原形,结合选词可知,穿合适的鞋子可以避免受伤。avoid“避免”,故填avoid。【5题详解】句意:我希望这双鞋能在比赛和日常训练中对他有所帮助。根据“Ihopetheshoeswillhelphimingamesand...practice”结合选词可知,此处是指日常训练,应用everyday“日常的”。故填everyday。【6题详解】句意:蒙蒂的善举在网上广为流传。此空应填副词修饰动词,结合选词可知widely“广泛地”符合语境,故填widely。【7题详解】句意:特里·费特斯,蒙蒂的教练,知道他的一个球员在比赛结束后做了一些惊人的事情,感到很高兴。不定式符号to后加动词原形,结合选词可知教练很高兴知道蒙蒂做了一些惊人的事情。know“知道”符合语境,故填know。【8题详解】句意:我简直不敢相信他会这么做,但这并不让我太惊讶,因为他是一个很好的年轻人。分析语境可知,后句是前句的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。【9题详解】句意:在下一次练习中,费特斯召开了一个团队会议,讨论了蒙蒂所做的事情。根据“Fettersheldateammeetingand...whatMontiehaddone.”结合选词可知是指开会讨论蒙蒂所做的事情。discuss“讨论”,动词,根据前句可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填discussed。【10题详解】句意:你知道,这不仅让蒙蒂看起来很好,也让我们所有人看起来都很好。根据“Youknow,itnotonlymakesMontielookgood,butalsomakes...alllookgood.”可知此处应填代词宾格作宾语,结合选词可知us“我们”符合语境,故填us。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一名中学生王伟的个人信息以及下周的计划。【1题详解】句意:他从三岁起就住在这里。时间状语为“since+一般过去时的从句”,主句应用现在完成时“have/hasdone”的结构,主语he是第三人称单数形式,助动词用has,故填haslived。【2题详解】句意:他每天骑自行车上学。根据“Everyday”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填goes。【3题详解】句意:这是他十岁生日时他叔叔送给他的。根据“onhistenthbirthday”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填gave。【4题详解】句意:下周他将和他的父母去新加坡。根据“Nextweek”可知,此句用一般将来时“willdo”的结构,故填willgo。【5题详解】句意:他们计划在新加坡停留一周。plantodosth“计划做某事”,此空应填动词不定式,故填tostay。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者为了回报父亲年轻时维持这一大家庭的辛苦,给父亲买了一辆他最喜欢的棕色汽车的故事。【1题详解】句意:我向自己承诺,总有一天,我会对父亲所做的一切表示感谢。thanks感谢;dreams梦想;talents天赋;words话语。根据“myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven”,可知,父亲做三份工作养家糊口,作者对父亲的付出表示感谢,故选A。【2题详解】句意:在接下来的二十年里,我的父亲努力工作以支持我们的大家庭,并遭受了很多心脏病的困扰。played玩;studied学习;rushed冲;worked工作。根据“myfather...hardtosupportourbigfamily”可知是指父亲努力工作,故选D。【3题详解】句意:一天早上,我父亲的旧车出故障了,他让我在他体检后去接他。setoff出发;cameback回来;brokedown出故障;wentby经过。根据“heaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination”可知,父亲的车出故障了,所以让作者去接他,故选C。【4题详解】句意:当我提出给他换旧车时,他坚决拒绝了。strongly强烈地;rudely粗鲁地;shyly害羞地;happily开心地。根据“Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself”,可知,父亲不想要一些自己无法支付的东西,所以是强烈地拒绝了,故选A。【5题详解】句意:当他走出医生的办公室时,他看上去异常严肃。angry生气的;moved感动的;serious严肃的;friendly友好的。根据“Wedroveinsilence”,可知,父亲走出医生办公室异常严肃,所以一路上沉默不语,故选C。【6题详解】句意:我们在沉默地开着车,他让我保证对体检报告保密。fact事实;secret秘密;decision决定;suggestion建议。根据“Ididthiswithaheavyheart”,可知,父亲让作者对体检报告保密,作者内心里很沉重地答应了,故选B。【7题详解】句意:在那时,我期待一辆新汽车。testing测试;designing设计;checking检查;expecting期待。根据上文的描述,父亲的车坏了,而父亲的身体又不是很好,所以作者期待买一辆新汽车给父亲,故选D。【8题详解】句意:当我开始和销售员交谈时,我注意到我父亲非常喜欢一辆棕色车。Unless除非;When当……时;Since自从;Because因为。根据“Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar”可知,是当作者跟销售员交谈时,注意到父亲看上了一辆棕色的车,故选B。【9题详解】句意:我最终选择了一辆白色的车。finally最终;suddenly突然;simply简单地;normally正常地。根据“I...choseawhitecar”可知,作者最终选择了一辆白色的新车,故选A。【10题详解】句意:父亲最后看了一眼那辆棕色的车,似乎很遗憾,然后离开了。worried担忧的;pleased满意的;sorry遗憾的;proud自豪的。根据“I...choseawhitecar”可知,作者最终选择了一辆白色的车,所以父亲似乎对这辆棕色的车感到遗憾,故选C。【11题详解】句意:希望我能拥有它。borrow借入;have有;collect收集;choose选择。根据“Reallylikethatcar”可知,父亲非常喜欢那辆棕色的车,所以是希望拥有它,故选B。【12题详解】句意:几天后,我问父亲是否可以和我一起去取我的新车。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据上文的描述,作者说想给父亲换一辆新车时,父亲强烈反对,所以作者只能让父亲认为这辆车是买给作者自己的,这样父亲才能陪着他去取车,故选A。【13题详解】句意:当我们到达时,销售员递给他一把新车的钥匙——那辆棕色的,并解释这是我给他的。returned返回;showed展示;handed交给;posted邮递。根据“thesalesman...himakeytohisnewcar”,可知,销售员递给父亲一把新车的钥匙,故选C。【14题详解】句意:当我们到达时,销售员递给他一把新车的钥匙——那辆棕色的,并解释这是我给他的。to到;from来自;with有;for为了。根据“Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup...newcar.”可知,这辆汽车是作者买给父亲的,所以此处表示“来自我”,故选B。【15题详解】句意:我父亲非常惊讶地看着我。fun乐趣;pain痛苦;trouble麻烦;surprise惊讶。根据上文描述,父亲一直以为作者最终买的是那辆白色的车,当看到是一辆他喜欢的棕色汽车时,尤其还是作者给父亲买的,他感到非常惊讶,故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了谷歌的新技术——Googleglasses,并介绍了其功能。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.”并结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了谷歌的新技术——Googleglasses,并介绍了其功能。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary”可知谷歌眼镜有点像一个有帮助秘书。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.(首先,戴眼镜的人可以拍摄视频并记录周围的声音)”,“ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses(眼镜里有一个GPS系统)”以及“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(谷歌眼镜有点像一个有帮助的秘书)”可知一共提到了三个特征。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine...”可知此处提到了谷歌眼镜的开发商以及特征;根据“Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan”可知此处提到了它的价格。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.”可知当一个人戴着谷歌眼镜时,很难看出他是否在使用。故选D。15、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,向冰钓俱乐部成员给出了一些冰钓的建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mexcitedaboutthisSunday’sicefishing”可知,这个周天去冰钓。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youshouldmovearoundtostaywarm”可知,四处走动是为了保暖。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Checktheice.Lookatitcarefully.Theicemustbe10cmormorethick”可知,要仔细检查冰块,确保冰必须有十厘米厚或者更厚。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Besuretotakeyourfishhooks(钩)andfishingrod(竿)!Takeyourphone”可知,一定要带上鱼钩、钓鱼竿以及手机。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beforeyousetoff,hereissomeadviceforyou”可知,这篇文章的目的是给出一些冰钓的建议。故选D。16、1.G2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的形式介绍了五个人遇到的情况以及七条可能相关的广告信息。【1题详解】根据“MandycamefromXi’an.HermoneywasstolenwhenshearrivedatShenzhenRailwayStation.Sheissohelplessinthestreetnow.Andshe’shungryandcold.”可知Mandy现在需要食物和住所,选项G“如果你没有地方住,你可以打电话给我们求助。我们将提供给你一个免费的房间免费住一、两晚……”与之匹配,故填G。【2题详解】根据“KellyisanewcomerinGuangzhou.Shehasnofriendsherenow.Shefeelslonely.Soshewouldliketofindaplacetomakesomenewfriendsinashorttime.”可知Kelly需要一个可以交朋友的地方,选项E“对于年轻人来说这是一个交朋友的地方……”与之匹配,故选E。【3题详解】根据“NancywaswalkingalongDongFengRoad.Suddenlyacarhitherandknockedherdown.Shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Thedriverranawayaftertheaccident.WhatcouldNancydo?”可知Nancy急需去医院,选项A“如果你有问题,你可以给我们打以下电话……112为一个病人,一有可能我们就来帮助你”与之匹配,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Davidisa24-year-oldyoungman.Hecanplaytheguitarandsingpopsongsverywell.Butheisworriedbecausehedoesn’thaveajobnow.”可知24岁的David会弹吉他,会唱流行歌曲,他需要一份工作,选项C“我的酒吧需要一名25岁以下的流行歌曲歌手。你必须会弹吉他并且擅长唱歌……”与之匹配,故选C。【5题详解】根据“Nobelisanoldman.Helivesaloneandhasfewfriends.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiesfortheoldpeople,suchasplayingcards,chessandsoontomakehimfeelbetter.”可知Nobel是一个老人,他很孤独,想要参加一些为老年人的活动,选项D“如果你超过60,欢迎来这玩得开心,你不再孤独……”与之匹配,故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、development【解析】【详解】句意:随着科学的发展,我们可以更好地享受生活。结合语境、空前后Withthe和“ofscience…”以及首字母d的提示可知,本句用短语“withthedevelopmentof…随着……发展”,所以这里用名词“development发展”。故填development。18、(i)nvention【解析】【详解】句意:电话是世界上一项重要的发明。根据“Thetelephoneisanimportanti…”可知,电话是世界上一项重要的发明,invention“发明”符合题意。根据空前的“an”可知,此处可数名词用单数。故填(i)nvention。19、achieved【解析】【详解】句意:通过共同努力,我们取得了伟大的成就。达成:achieve,此处用过去分词和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填achieved。20、①.up②.to【解析】【详解】短语upto表示“多达”,指数量上达到某一数。故填up;to。21、harmful【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,吃太多甜食对牙齿有害。根据“Eatingtoomanysweetsis...toyourteeth,kids.”可知,设空处位于系动词is后面作表语,应填入一个形容词形式,harmful“有害的”,形容词作表语,beharmfulto意为“对……有害”,故填harmful。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.(开放性)Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【导语】本文是Bella和Nancy商讨去观看学校时装表演的一
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