广西北流市2025年八下英语期中复习检测试题含答案

广西北流市2025年八下英语期中复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as D.so;that2、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'praɪvət/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty3、TheBritishteacherisvery________andalwaystellsusjokes.A.careless B.weak C.humorous4、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh5、—Mikelookssosad.What’swrongwithhim?—Helostthegame.Itwilltakehimsometimetobuilduphis________.A.confidence B.experience C.knowledge D.practice6、Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.while7、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an8、Look!Herecomesourschoolbus.Don’tgetonit________itstops.A.until B.after C.when9、—Whereisyourbrother?—Hewithhisfriends_______Shanghai.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto10、—DoesJanehaveany________?—Ofcourse.Shelikeschessbest.A.prizes B.dreams C.hobbies二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、莉莉已经给老师们留下了很好的印象，因此有很多老师支持莉莉。Lilyhas________________________________onteachers,somanyteacherssupportLily.12、Please________(bring)mesomebooks.13、A:What’sthematterwithyou?B:________.14、________(communicate)withparentsregularlycanmakeabigdifferencetostrongfamilyrelationships.15、Wefelt_________(excite)aboutthegoodnews.三、补全对话（10分）16、交际运用根据对话内容，运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.四、阅读理解（40分）17、ActressWantedAreyouagirlbetweentheagesof13and15?Areyouinterestedinacting?WouldyouliketoappearonTV?Wearelookingforsomeonetoplayaroleinourcomedy,Jane’sSchoolLife.Thefirsttwoseasonsofthecomedywereverypopular.We’regoingtostartitsthirdseason.Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters.Theactresswearelookingforwillplaythemaincharacter’ssister.Thecharacterwillappearinthreeepisodes(集)outoftheeightinthenewseason.Auditions(试镜)areinRoom108oftheteachingbuildingonJanuary27.Youcansendyourinformationandphotostothedramaclub@zmail.netnolaterthanJanuary16.Ifyouareselected(被选中)foranaudition,wewillcallyouonJanuary20.1.WhomayappearinJane’sSchoolLife?A.12-year-oldTara. B.13-year-oldSam. C.14-year-oldNick. D.15-year-oldHelen.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJane’sSchoolLife?A.Itisasoapopera. B.Itwonaprizelastyear.C.Itsfirstthreeseasonswerepopular. D.Itsnewseasonwillhavenewcharacters.3.Howmanyepisodeswillthemaincharacter’ssisterappearin?A.Three. B.Five. C.Six. D.Eight.4.Youcangoforanauditionifyougetacallon________.A.January16 B.January20 C.January27 D.January305.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.storybook B.dictionary C.TVguide D.schoolnewspaper18、Whatdopeoplethinkofdoingchores?Dotheylikeitornot?Howdocouple(夫妇)dochores?Whooftendoeschoresathome?Ahusbandorawife?Hereisaninterestingstoryaboutdoingchores.Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening,butlastSaturdayMrs.Jonessaidtoherhusband,“Thereisagoodfilmatthecinematonight.Shallwegoandseeit?”Mr.Joneswasquitehappyaboutit.Sotheywent,andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch.Whentheycameoutofthecinema,itwasalready11o’clock.Theygotintotheircarandbegandrivinghome.Itwasquitedark.Mrs.Jonessaid,“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.Canyouseethem?”Mr.Jonessaid,“Yes,Ican.”Hedrovethecarslowlynearthewomanandsaidtoher,“CanIhelpyou?”“No,thanks,”saidthewoman,butshedidnotstoprunning.“MyhusbandandIalwaysrunhomeafterthecinema,becausewhoevergetshomelatewillwashdishes.”1.LastSaturdaythey________.A.wentoutforawalk B.wenttoamovie C.wenttoseeawoman D.wenttobuyacar2.________enjoyedthemovieverymuch.A.Mr.Jones B.Mrs.Jones C.Mr.andMrs.Jones D.Thewoman3.Ontheirwayhome,theysaw________.A.amanrunningafterawoman B.twomenrunningtogetherC.awomanrunningafteraman D.twowomenrunningtogether19、Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’swallet.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent(现在的)pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.IthenrealizedthatwhenIhadleft,mydad’smotorbikewasnotthere.Istartedfeelingweakinmylegsandwantedtocry.IranhomeasfastasIcould.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.1.Theauthorwasangrywithhisparentsbecause________.A.theydidn’tlovehimverymuchB.theydidn’twanttobuyhimabikeC.theysaidheshouldstudyharderD.theyrefusedtobuyhimnewshoes2.Afterhesawthenoteinthewallet,thewriterknew________.A.hisfatherhadlosthisjobB.hisfatherusedtowearnicethingsC.theirfamilywasgoingthroughahardtimeD.hismotherneverboughtapairofshoesforhisfather3.Thewritercriedwhenhesawhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatherboughthimabike B.helosthisfather’swalletC.hislegswereveryweak D.hemisunderstoodhisparents4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.weshouldalwayskeepourhardshipsinmindB.goodparentswillbuyanythingfortheirchildrenC.itisimportanttounderstandandloveourparentsD.weshouldn’taskparentstobuythingsthattheycan’tafford5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.MyMother’sShoes B.Children’sDreamC.MyHardshipTime D.Parents’DeepLove20、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(转移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie五、完形填空（10分）21、Whatisanoceanlike?Bubblesrise.Beforeyoureyesisaworldofcolorandbeauty.Therearecolorfulfish,coral(珊瑚),andotherformsofoceanlife.Itscoralcanbemillionsofyearsold.ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.Anoceanisalargebodyofsaltwater.Earthhasfiveoceansthatareallconnected(连通).Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.ThePacificOceanisthelargest.MillionsoflivingthingsarefoundinEarth’soceans.Almostalloceanlifeformsliveinshallow(浅)watersthatare100metersdeeporless.Yet,mostoftheworld’soceanscanbeasdeepas1,500metersormore.Thebottomoftheoceanistoocoldanddarktosupportmuchlife.____________Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.Theoceanisawildplace.Animalsliveinachangingenvironment.Somesmallfishfeedonplants,andlargefisheatsmallerfish.Stilllargeranimals,suchassharks,ruletheunderwateranimalworld.Sohowdoanimalsstaysafeinthisenvironment?Somefishhavespecialtails.Wavingtheirbodies,theycanswimquicklyalongtheoceanfloor.Ifastingray(黄貂鱼)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.Thiscamouflageisawaythatthestingrayandsomeotheroceananimalsstaysafeunderwater.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoceanaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Mostanimalslivenearthebottomoftheocean.B.ThePacificOceancoversone-thirdoftheEarth.C.Theoceanwillbecomebrighterasitgetsdeeper.D.Itisthelargesthomeformanyanimalsintheworld.2.Whichofthefollowingheadingscanbefilledintheblank?_________A.Whatdooceananimalslooklike?B.Whatdoanimalsmainlyliveon?C.Howdoanimalsliveunderwater?D.Howdoanimalskeepfromdanger?3.Whichofthefollowingcanalsobeshownascamouflage?_________A.Zebrasrunveryfasttogetawayfromlargeanimalsquickly.B.Somebutterflieshavebrownwingsthatjustlooklikedryleaves.C.Foxeswillliedownandplaydeadwhentheymeetlargeranimals.D.Rabbitscandigandhideinmanyholestokeepfrombeingcaught.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文，回答问题（不限词数）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，即将参加一项交换生活动并住在John家里，为表示友好和宣传中国文化，你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工品作为礼物。请根据提示内容写一封E-mail，给John及其家人介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。注意：1.字数：80词以上（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。2.要对所写内容进行适当的拓展。3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。DearJohnandyourfamily,Iamveryexcitedtobestayingwithyouasanexchangestudent.ToshowyoumythanksandsharesomeChineseculturewithyou,IhavesentyouthreetraditionalChinesehandicraftsasgifts.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwilllikethesebeautifulpiecesofart.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Bestwishes,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】试题分析：A．too;to表示太……而不能；B．enough;to表示做某事足够……C．as;as连接原级表示和……一样；D．so;+形容词that+从句表示如此……以至于；根据题意：李娜是如此的出名以至于在中国所有的网球明星都喜欢她。根据题意故选D考点：考查短语辨析。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：我父母总是告诉我不要碰别人的私有物品。考查单词的读音。private/'praɪvət/；pride/praɪd/；pretty/'prɪti/。根据音标“/'praɪvət/”可知，此处应用private，表示“私有的”。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：这位英国老师很幽默，总是给我们讲笑话。考查形容词辨析。careless粗心大意的；weak虚弱的；humorous幽默的。根据“alwaystellsusjokes”可知总是讲笑话的人是幽默的。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：当他看《猫和老鼠》时，他忍不住笑了。考查非谓语动词。tolaugh动词不定式；laughing动名词；laugh动词原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事，需用动名词。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——迈克看起来很伤心。他怎么了？——他输掉了比赛。他需要一些时间来建立信心。考查名词辨析。confidence自信，信心；experience经验；knowledge知识；practice实践。根据“Helostthegame.Itwilltakehimsometimetobuilduphis...”可知，输掉了比赛，所以应是需要时间建立信心。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们正在做一个大蛋糕因为今天是爸爸的生日。考查连词。because因为；until直到；while当……时。做蛋糕的原因是今天是爸爸的生日，所以此处应用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：英国是一个欧洲国家，也是一个岛国。考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单数名词；the这，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，两空都是泛指“一个”，European是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰；island是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：看！我们的校车来了。直到它停了才上车。考查连词。until直到；after在……之后；when当……时。根据“Don’tgetonit...itstops.”可知，此处until和not构成固搭not...until“直到……才”。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友们去了上海，他们一周后回来。考查现在完成时。havegoneto去某地了（还未回）；havebeento曾经去过某地（已回）。根据“Theywillbebackinaweek”可知，他们去了上海，还未回，故用havegoneto；主语Hewithhisfriends，由he决定主语是三单，故助动词用has。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Jane有什么爱好吗？——当然。她最喜欢象棋。考查名词辨析。prizes奖品；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好。根据“Shelikeschessbest”可知上文提问爱好。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.made②.a③.good④.impression【解析】【详解】“给某人留下很好的印象”makeagoodimpressiononsb.。根据“已经”可知用现在完成时，has后接过去分词made。故填made；a；good；impression。12、bring【解析】【详解】句意：请给我带一些书。根据“Please”及语境可知，该句是祈使句；结合所给提示词可知，应用动词原形bring。故填bring。13、Ihaveaheadache【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知，此处应回答“我头疼”，且用一般现在时。haveaheadache“头疼”。故填Ihaveaheadache。14、Communicating【解析】【详解】句意：经常和父母交流对加强家庭关系能产生重要作用。communicate“交流”，动词，根据观察可知题干缺少主语，故此处应用动名词作主语，位于句首开头字母大写。故填Communicating。15、excited【解析】【详解】句意：我们对这个好消息感到兴奋。根据空前的“felt”可知，应该填的是形容词作表语，主语是we，所以用形容词excited“兴奋的”修饰人，故填excited三、补全对话（10分）16、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A和B谈论了他们最喜欢的音乐和歌星。【1题详解】根据“Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.”和“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?”可知，空处应是说自己也喜欢音乐。F项“我也喜欢音乐”符合语境，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.”可知，记好了自己喜欢的音乐，接着空处应是反过来问对方喜欢的音乐类型，为避免重复，用“你呢”询问，B项“你呢”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Why?”可知，空处应是用because介绍原因，A项“因为它们让我感到安静和快乐”符合语境，故填A。【4题详解】根据“Sure.Ihavemany.”可知介绍了自己有很多CD，结合下文“Yes.”可知，空处应是一般疑问句，且和CD有关，C项“你想听它们吗”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“OK”和“Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.”可知，空处应是说会带一些CD，D项“我会带一些去学校”符合语境，故选D。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一家电视制作公司为喜剧《简的学校生活》招聘女演员的广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyouagirlbetweentheagesof13and15?”可知，要求女孩年龄在13岁到15岁之间，15岁的海伦符合招聘要求。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters(角色).”可知，新一季有一些新的角色。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“We’regoingtostartitsthirdseason.Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters.Theactresswearelookingforwillplaythemaincharacter’ssister.”可知，要开拍第三季，因此要寻找扮演主角的姐妹的女演员。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouareselected(被选中)foranaudition,wewillcallyouonJanuary20.”可知，如果你在1月20日接到电话，你可以去试镜。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“ActressWanted”并结合全文可知，这是一则关于演员的招聘，因此最可能出现在学校的报纸上。故选D。18、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对家务活的看法和夫妻们如何分配家务活。文章以一个有趣的故事为例，让读者更加深入地了解这个话题。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”可知他们去看电影了，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”以及“Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening”可知是Jones夫妇很喜欢这个电影，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.”可知一个女人沿着路跑得很快，一个男人在追她。故选A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了因为我父母拒绝给我买自行车，我对父母非常生气，然后离家出走，最后我意识到他们对我的爱是多么伟大。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.”可知，作者生父母的气是因为他们不想给他买自行车。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.”可知，当他看到钱包里的纸条后，作者知道了他们一家正经历一段艰难时期。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.”及“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者最后意识到了父母有时会经历多少痛苦和艰辛，他们对我们的爱是多么伟大，因此作者看到父亲时哭了，是因为他之前误解了父母。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者想告诉我们，理解和爱我们的父母是很重要的。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.”及全文可知，作者通过自己的经历告诉我们父母对我们的爱是多么伟大，因此最佳标题为“父母深深的爱”。故选D。20、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让自己进入快乐的情绪状态。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(转移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知，看一场有趣的表演或电影是转移注意力的好方法。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知，每天待在家里不能让作者开心。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知，研究表明，音乐可以帮助我们形成愉快的心情。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知，可以吃小吃，D选项表述错误。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何让自己进入快乐的情绪状态。故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋的特点和海洋生物的生存方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.”和“Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.”可知，海洋是世界上许多动物最大的家园。故选D。【2题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.”可知，在海洋中的所有动物中，鱼类的数量是最多的。海洋动物有自己的方式来帮助它们在环境中生存。所以这里讲述的是动物如何在水下生活。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ifastingray(黄貂鱼)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorast