永州市重点中学2025届七年级英语第二学期期中调研模拟试题含答案

永州市重点中学2025届七年级英语第二学期期中调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Caidiaoopera(彩调)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre2、Thereisabasketballgame________Class3andClass4ontheplaygroundat4:00thisafternoon.A.of B.both C.between3、—Whatdoesthewordmean?—Whynot________themeaninginthedictionary?A.lookfor B.lookaround C.lookup4、Theexamiscoming.Whynot________tothemoviesandrelaxourselves?A.go B.togo C.going D.went5、—Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust________yourthings.—OK,Dad.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter6、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin7、—Davidlookedtiredthismorning.—_________hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.Finally B.Hopefully C.Probably8、一________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar9、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toy B.sport C.subject10、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and二、完形填空（10分）11、

TodayisSunday.MikeandPeter____1____gotoschool.Listen!Theyaretalkingaboutthelife____2____intheroom.“____3____willtheworldbelike?”Peterasks.“Ithinkthattheworldwillbea____4____placetolivein.Andwewill____5____machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdomany____6____,”saysMike.“Therobotswillhelp____7____cookdinner,cleanthehousesand____8____oldpeople.Ithinktherewillbeakindofmedicine(药)____9____itcanmakeuslivemorethan100years,”Petersays.“Whatwillyoudothen?”saysMike.“ThenIwill____10____mygreatgrandchildren(曾孙)tothemoon,”saysPeter.“Themoon?IwillgototheMars(火星)withmywife,”saysMike.1.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.isn’t2.A.inthefuture B.atthemoment C.inthepast D.lastweek3.A.When B.Why C.What D.How4.A.bad B.difficult C.good D.well5.A.be B.have C.has D.are6.A.work B.works C.job D.jobs7.A.them B.us C.we D.they8.A.care B.lookafter C.looklike D.lookfor9.A.and B.but C.because D.so10.A.use B.bring C.take D.get三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、你想问对方你可以借这本书多长时间，可以这样问：________________________?13、(near,window)________________________________14、Whatishisfavoritesubject?（改为同义句）Whichsubjectdoeshe________________?15、TomandI______(be)goodfriends.16、Thehotelis________(在……对面)thecinema.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Lost:Mygloves(手套)Theyareredandwhite.Ilosttheminthemorninginthepark.MynameisJaneSmith.Mytelephonenumberis4335-9654.Lost:MyschoolbagItispurple.Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.Ilostitonthewaytoschool.MynameisCindy.Emailmeatcindygreen@11.com.Found:AboxofcrayonsIfoundaboxofcrayonsontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Isityours?Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.HenryFound:AT-shirtIsthisT-shirtyours?Itisblue.Thereisapictureoftwoducksonit.Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.1.Wholostthegloves?A.Jane. B.Cindy. C.Henry. D.Kelly.2.WhatcolorisCindy’sschoolbag?A.It’sred. B.It’syellow. C.It’sblack. D.It’spurple.3.Whereistheboxofcrayonsnow?A.Inthepark. B.Onthewayofschool.C.Ontheplayground. D.Inthelostandfoundoffice.4.DavidlostaT-shirt,andhecan________.A.call4335-9654. B.e-mailcindygreen@11.com.C.call6965-7743. D.e-mailmeatkelly0790@11.com.5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Jane’sglovesareredandwhite. B.ThereisapencilinCindy’sschoolbag.C.Henryfoundaboxofcrayons. D.There’sapictureoftwoducksontheT-shirt.18、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混乱).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果断的 D.聪明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.19、6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文要讲了三条怎样喂狗的建议。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄对狗有害或危险，所以不应该喂狗葡萄。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共给出了三条建议。故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。故选A。20、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影响)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkonabusorinacar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedintourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast3years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroyforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Forestproduct”inparagraph2mean?A.森林面积 B.树木种植 C.森林产品 D.森林环境3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Forestswilldisappearin3years.B.Animalscan’tliveontheEarthanymore.C.Forestsplayanimportantpartinourdailylives.D.Allpeople’sactivitiesarebadfortheenvironment.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theforestsinourdailylives. B.Howtoprotectforests.C.Theimportanceofforests. D.Theproblemofforests.五、补全对话（10分）21、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖计划)toraise(饲养)newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金丝猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布广泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增长)?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是Alice，这周日约了在你校学习的英国交换生同学Helen去一座新公园游玩。你在预约门票时看到了公园的一些规定。请你根据下列提示写一封邮件，将这些规定告知Helen。内容包括：1.介绍公园的规定；2.你对这些规定的看法。写作要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；2.词数：70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：throwrubbish扔垃圾，walkdogs遛狗，ridebikes骑自行车DearHelen,Howareyou?We’llgotothenewparkthisSunday.Doyourememberthat?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutmeetingatthebusstopat9:00a.m.?Writetomesoon.Yours,Alice

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：彩调听起来如此优美，我经常在当地剧院里听它。考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；hotel宾馆；theatre剧院。根据“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知听彩调应去剧院。选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：今天下午4点在操场上3班和4班有一场篮球赛。考查介词辨析。of……的；both两者都；between在……之间。根据“Class3andClass4”可知，此处表示在两者之间，应用“between...and...”。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个单词是什么意思？——为什么不在字典里查询意思呢？考查动词短语。lookfor寻找；lookaround环顾四周；lookup查阅。根据“Whynot...themeaninginthedictionary”可知，此处是在字典中查阅单词的意思。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：考试就要来了。为什么不去看电影放松一下自己呢？考查固定句型。Whynotdosth“为什么不做某事呢”，是固定句型，所以空处用动词原形，故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，请把你的书放进书包里。你必须料理好自己的东西。——好的，爸爸。考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；lookat看看；lookafter照管，料理。根据“Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust…yourthings.”可知，此处指料理好自己的东西。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个国家超过一半的人参加体育运动。考查动词短语。arefondof喜欢；lookforwardto期待；joinin参加。画线短语participatein=joinin“参加”，后接活动项目。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——大卫今天早上看起来很累。——可能他昨晚没睡好。考查副词辨析。Finally最后；Hopefully希望地；Probably可能。根据“hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，推测没有睡好，所以看起来很累，故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到学校多远？——步行大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长时间；Howmuch多少钱；Howfar多远。根据“Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.”可知此处询问的是距离。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——Jack，你最喜欢的运动是什么？——我最喜欢打篮球。考查名词辨析。toy玩具；sport运动；subject科目。根据“basketball”可知，是问最喜欢的运动。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：比尔唱歌很好听，并且他也擅长弹钢琴。考查副词。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根据语境可知，此处是在句末，应用aswell。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.B8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了迈克和彼得在讨论未来的生活。【1题详解】句意：迈克和彼得不上学。aren’t不是，主语为第二人称或人称复数；don’t不，主语为第二人称或人称复数；doesn’t不，主语为第三人称单数；isn’t不是，主语为第三人称单数。根据“MikeandPeter…gotoschool.”可知，句中含实义动词go，且Mike和Peter为并列主语，故在否定句中应将助动词don’t提前。故选B。【2题详解】句意：听！他们正在房间里谈论未来的生活。inthefuture在未来；atthemoment目前；inthepast在过去；lastweek上周。根据下文“…willtheworldbelike?”可知，此处为一般将来时态，故讨论未来的生活。故选A。【3题详解】句意：世界会是什么样子？When什么时候；Why为什么；What什么；How怎样。根据“…willtheworldbelike?”可知，此处指世界会是什么样子，故用what引导特殊疑问句。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我认为这个世界将是一个适合居住的好地方。bad坏的；difficult困难的；good好的；well好地。根据下文“wewill…machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdolotsof…”可知，未来人们家中有机器和机器人帮助做工作，故未来的世界是适宜居住的好地方；形容词good作定语修饰place。故选C。【5题详解】句意：我们家里将会有机器和机器人。be是，动词原形；have有，原形；has有，动词的单三形式；are是，be动词的复数。此处指将来家里会有机器人，助动词will后应用动词原形。故选B。【6题详解】句意：它们将帮助我们做很多工作。work工作，不可数名词；works作品，可数名词复数；job工作，指有酬劳的工作，可数名词单数；jobs工作，复数。many修饰可数名词复数；结合下文“cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，机器人会帮助做饭、打扫房子等工作。故选D。【7题详解】句意：机器人将帮助我们做饭，打扫房子和照顾老人。them他们，人称代词宾格；us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；they他们，人称代词主格。根据“Therobotswillhelp…cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，本句为彼得说的话，故机器人会帮助“我们”做饭、打扫房子等，help为动词，其后应接人称代词宾格us作宾语。故选B。【8题详解】句意：机器人将帮助我们做饭，打扫房子和照顾老人。care关心；lookafter照顾；looklike看起来像；lookfor寻找。根据“…oldpeople”可知，机器人会帮助我们照顾老人。故选B。【9题详解】句意：我认为会有一种药物可以让我们活到100岁以上。and和；but但是；because因为；or或者。上文“有一种药物”和下文“它能让我们活到100岁以上”之间为顺承关系，故用and连接。故选A。【10题详解】句意：那我就带我的曾孙去月球。use使用；bring带来；take带到；get得到。根据“Iwill…mygreat-grandchildrentothemoon”可知，takesb.tosp.“带某人去某地”，故用动词take。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、HowlongcanIkeepthebook【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，多长时间：howlong；借：keep，此处用延续性动词；这本书：thebook；可以：can；我：I。特殊疑问句是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成，因此can提到主语I之前。故填HowlongcanIkeepthebook。13、Theclockisnearthewindow./Thereisaclocknearthewindow【解析】【详解】根据图片和所给单词可知，此句表达“钟在窗户附近。/在窗户附近有一个钟。”；句子时态是一般现在时，在窗户附近：nearthewindow；一个钟：aclock，故填Theclockisnearthewindow./Thereisaclocknearthewindow.14、①.like②.best【解析】【详解】句意：他最喜欢的科目是什么？favorite=like...best“最喜欢”，助动词does后跟动词原形。故填like；best。15、are【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆和我是好朋友。此处的主语TomandI是两个人，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。16、opposite【解析】【详解】句意：旅馆在电影院的对面。根据所给中文可知，此处缺介词表方位，opposite意为“在……对面”，是方位介词。故填opposite。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】文章是几则寻物启事、招领启事的具体内容介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lost:Mygloves(手套)”中的信息“MynameisJaneSmith.”可知，Jane丢了手套，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Itispurple.”可知，书包是紫色的，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Found:Aboxofcrayons”中的信息“Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.”可知，蜡笔现在在失物招领办公室，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Found:AT-shirt”中的信息“Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.”可知，David丢T恤可以打电话6965-7743，或者发邮件kelly0790@163.com，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.”可知，书包里没有铅笔，故选B。18、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗的房间很整洁，而妹妹莉莉的房间很乱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打扫房间，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有电脑、一些作业本和报纸，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混乱).”可知莉莉的房间很混乱，所以她应该是一个粗心的女孩，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故选A。19、6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文要讲了三条怎样喂狗的建议。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄对狗有害或危险，所以不应该喂狗葡萄。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共给出了三条建议。故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。故选A。20、1.A2.C3.C4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了森林的重要性。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影响)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.”可知，作者在第一段想告诉我们森林对我们的日常生活的影响很大，故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine”可知，水果、纸和木材，药都源自森林，属于林业产品，所以“Forestproducts”是“林业产品”的意思，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords”可知，森林在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，C表述正确，故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了森林的重要性，故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约明天去购物中心。【1题详解】根据“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么，选项D“你现在正在做什么”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“MycousinLisa.”可知此处询问和谁在游泳，选项F“你和谁在游泳”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此处是建议明天做什么，选项E“让我们去购物中心吧”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Howwillyougothere”可知此处回答交通方式，选项A“我乘坐公交车”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Iwillwalk”可知家离那里不远，所以要走路去，选项B“我家离那儿不远”符合语境。故选B。六、阅读表达（