2025年牛津译林版九年级英语中考状语从句语法高频考点专项讲义

状语从句语法考点专项-牛津译林版2025初三中考备考

次将乂句和徐点+专项制秣

、状语从句

1.考点

.考点一：主将从现

,考点二：if和unless的转换

・考点三：aslongas

2.如何判断考点是条件状语从句

(1)找引导词：if(如果)

(2)if后面是条件状语从句，用一般现在时；剩下部分是主句，用一般将来时。

练一练

(1)Ifittomorrow,theywillnotgototheconcert.

A.willsnowB.snowedC.snowsD.snow

(2)[2024中考真题】Myhometownhaschangedalotinthepastfew

years.Youthechangesifyoucome.

A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen

3.主将从现三种变体

(1)主将

原句：Ifyoustudyhard,Englishwillbeeasier.

改写：Englishwillbeeasierifyoustudyhard.

(2)主情

原句：IfMissZhangasksyouaquestion,canyouanswerit?

改写：CanyouansweritifMissZhangasksyouaquestion?

(3)主祈：

原句：Ifyoufinishyourhomeworkearly,helpyourmomwiththehousework.

改写：Helpyourmomwiththehouseworkifyoufinishyourhomeworkearly.

练一练

(1)Pleaseletmeknowifheback.

A.comeB.comesC.cameD.w川come

(2)lfyou_getintoagooduniversity,youshouldstudyhardandnevergiveup.

A.wantsto;keepB.willwantto;willkeep

C.wantto;willkeepD.wantto;keep

(3)[2024中考真题】Weshouldtaketherestofthefoodhome

wecan'tfinishwhatweorder.

A.ifB.soC.unlessD.until

4.Unless除非=ifnot如果不

例句：如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试

翻译:Ifyouworkhard,you'IIpasstheexam.

转换：Ifyoudonztworkhard,youwonztpasstheexam.

转换：Youwon'tpasstheexamifyoudon'tworkhard.

=unlessyouworkhard.

练一练

(l)-Couldwegoandwatchthefootballgame?

-No,youhavethetickets.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since

(2)youhavetriediton,youcan'timaginehowprettythenewstyleskirtis.

A.BecauseB.AIthoughC.UnlessD.When

(3)[2024中考真题】Ourteamwon7tsucceedwepulltogether.

A.becauseB.unlessC.sinceD.when

5.Aslongas只要

例句：如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试

翻I译：Ifyouworkhard,you'IIpasstheexam.

转换：Aslongasyouworkhard,you'IIpasstheexam.

转换：Solongasyouworkhard,you'IIpasstheexam.

二、时间状语从句

时间引导词

引导词易错点

When/while/as两个W分长短；25=随着

Before/after分清先后(lbefore2；2after(1)

assoonas一.•就・・・（也可引导主将从现）

not...until掌握如何中译英，一眼识别not

since现完+since+一过

l.When/while/as当

(l)ThedoorbellrangIwasteachingtheclass.

(2)Iwasteachingtheclassthedoorbellrang.

(3)Wegetwiserwegetolder.

2.Since自从

例：IhaveheardlotsofgoodthingsaboutyousinceIcamebackfromabroad.

3.Before...之前/after...之后

分清先后顺序,lbefore2,2after1；按照字面翻译即可。

例句：Youhavetopassatestbeforeyoucangetalicense.

例句：IwillvisitmygrandparentsafterIfinishmyhomework.

(l)Checkwhatyouhavewrittenyouhandinyourapplicationform.

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.while

(2)Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetakenyou

entertheschool.

A.beforeB.afterC.until

4.assoonas...一…就...

例句：AssoonasIarriveinBeijing,Iwillringyouup.

(1)HermothermadeaphonecalltohershearrivedinShanghai.

A.becauseofB.eventhoughC.whileD.assoonas

5.Not...until...直到...才...

例句：Ididn'tleaveuntilshefinishedherhomework.

(1)Wewon'tstartthemeetingourteacherarrives.

A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or

(2)Don'tcomeinyouarecalled.

A.untilB.becauseC.since

二、原因状语从句

从句引导词

引导词用法

because语气最强，常回答why；不能和so连用

Since既然（较明显或已知的原因）

as弱因为；当...时；作为；像...一样

1.引导词because

(1)语气最重，回答由why引导的问句

-Whyareyoulate?

-BecauseIamill.

(2)Because和so不能连用！

BecauseIamhandsome,somyclassmateslikeme.(错误)

MyclassmateslikemebecauseIamhandsome.

2.引导词since

既然...；表示对方已经知道是事实或理由

例句：Sinceeverybodyishere,let'sbegin.

(l)-Whatshallwedothen?

it'sraininghard,let'sstayathome.

A.SoB.SinceC.HoweverD.Otherwise

3.引导词as

由于•・・；表示较为明显的原因，语气较弱

例句：Shedidn'thearuscomeinasshewasasleep.

(1)Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,sotreasureeverymomenttime

cannotbewonagain.

A.soB.asC.ifD.unless

练一练

(1)theweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney.

A.BeforeB.SinceC.TillD.After

(2)Somestudentshadtogiveuptheirhobbies__theywerebusywiththeir

schoolwork.

A.whileB.becauseC.thoughD.Until

(3)herdaughterhadn'tcomeback,shelookedworried.

A.Because;/B.Because;soC.Though;butD.Though;/

四、让步状语从句

从句引导词

引导词用法

Though/although虽然

Eventhough/evenif即使

Nomatter系列无论

例句：

(1)AlthoughMikedidn'twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.

(2)Istillrememberit,eventhoughitwassolongago.

(3)Nomatterhowlateitis,I'llwaitforyou.

练一练

(1)-Ihavetriedmanytimes,Ican'tworkitout.

-Don'tgiveupandlet'shaveanothertrytogether.

A.SinceB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Though

(2)【2024安徽】OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatientsheisverystrictwith

us.

A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though

(3)-1amnervousaboutthefootballmatch.

-Takeiteasy.Youwillgetagoodresultyoukeeptraininghard.

A.unlessB.thoughC.asD.before

(4)-Willyousticktoplayingbasketballtomorrow?

-Yes.We'llkeepitit'scloudyandwindy.

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.evenifD.sothat

五、目的状语从句

从句引导词

引导词词义搭配

Sothat以便于十句子

Inorderthat为了(多含cancouldmaymi

例句：

(1)欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。

Weclimbhighersothatwecangetabetterview.(目的)

Weclimbhigherinorderthatwecangntabetterview.

(2)为了养家糊口，很多人不得不到城市去找工作。

Manypeoplehavetofindjobsincitiestheycansupporttheirfamilies.

练一练

(l)Theylistenedcarefullyshecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.

A.inorderthatB.suchthatC.becauseD.eventhough

(2)WangBinhaslearnedafotabouthistoryofBeijinghecanbe

comeatourguide.

A.evenifB.untilC.sothatD.assoonas

(3)Weclimbhighersothatwecangetabetterview.

(4)Weclimbhighersoastogetabetterview.

(5)Weclimbhigherinorderthatwecangetabetterview.

(6)Weclimbhigherinordertogetabetterview.

六、结果状语从句

从句引导词

引导词含义用法

So...that如此...以至于So+adj/adv+that+句子

名词句子

Such...thatSuch++that+

例句:

A:lsawyoupushyourbikeoschoolthismorning.

B:IwassolatethatIdidn'thavetimnetogetonit.

结果状语从句易混淆点

So...thatsothat

如此...以至于以便于

（其结果是）（其目的是）

例句：

(l)Theproblemissodifficultthatnobodycansolveit.

这道题太难了以至于没人做出来。

(2)Theproblemisdifficultsothatnobodycansolveit.

这道题很难，以便于没人能做出来。

(3)Cathyissocleverthateverybodylikesher.

(4)Cathyissuchaclevergirlthateverybodylikesher.

练一练

(l)Hedressedupquicklyheputhisshoesonthewrongfeet.

A.so;asB.such;thatC.so;thatD.such;as

(2)ltwasusefuladviceIdecidedtofollowit.

A.so;thatB.too;toC.such...thatD.sucha...that

(3)[2023中考真题】ThecityZiboispopularmanypeoplewant

togothereforatripthisyear.

A.so,thatB.such,thatC.too,toD.very,that

七、巩固练习

1.[2023江苏南通】youcan'tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedto

askyourclassmatesforhelp.

A.UnlessB.ThoughC.Sinee0.Whether

2.Igothome,mysisterwasdoingherhomework.D.When

A.ThoughB.BecauseC.lfDwhen

3.Youwon'tknowhowthebeautyoftheclassicalworkisyouread

itagainandagain.D.after

A.ifB.whenC.unlessDafter

4.---Happinessisabouthavingeachtinywishcometrue.

That'srightweworkhard,we'llmakeourlifefullofhappiness.

A.ifB.UnlessC.ThoughD.But

5.Mikeisalwaysfullofhope,hehasgotintotroublemanytimes

duringhislife.

A.becauseB.unlessCThoughDUntil

6.youmeetdifficulties,youshouldn'tgiveup.

A.NomatterwhenB.NomatterwhatC.Nomatterhow

7.ChineseisarichlanguagethatIenjoywritingit.ltisbeautiful.

A.so;soB.such;soC.so;such

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