2025年陕西人教版八年级英语下册UNIT5 学情评估

UNIT5学情评估

第一部分(听力共30分)

I,听选答案(共15小题，计20分)

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段

对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小

题，计10分)

()1.A.At1：05.B.At1：15.C.At1：45.

()2.A.WatchingTV.B.Playingbasketball.C.Doinghomework.

()3.A.Hefelloffatree.B.Hefelloffabike.C.Hefelloffaladder.

()4.A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandfather.

()5.A.Makingbreakfast.

B.Listeningtotheradio.

C.Talkingabouttheaccident.

()6.A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Readingabook.C.Cooking.

()7.A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.

()8.A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.

()9.A.Becauseshegotuplate.

B・Becauseherbikewasbroken.

C.Becauseshewasill.

()10.A.Intheclassroom.B.Atthecinema.C.Inthemuseum.

第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从

题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计

10分)

听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。

()11.Whendidthesnowstormcome?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Intheevening.

)12.Wherewasthegirlwhenthesnowstormcame?

A.OnGreenRoad.

B.OnFifthStreet.

C.OnCloudStreet.

听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。

（）13.WhowasSandyflyingakitewith?

A.Herbrother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.

（）14.WheredidSandyflyakite?

A.Onthehill.B.Onthefarm.

C.Ontheplayground.

（）15.HowlongdidSandyplaythere?

A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.

C.Forfourhours.

II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下

列各题。每空不超过三个单词。

16.Thespeakerandhisfriendsplannedtomeetat

o'clock.

17.Lucywasplayingtheguitarbythe.

18.Tomandsomewereplayingbasketball.

19.Theyhadlunchinthepark.

20.Whenthespeakergothome,hefeltbuthappy.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各

小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Twoweeksago,therewasaseriousearthquake（地震）inmycity.Manypeople

werehurtandlosttheirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganize21

8-kilometerruntoraisesomemoneyforthepeople.Weaskedsomeneighborsto

support（支持）us.Thesepeopleagreedtogivesomemoney22everykilometer

thatwecompleted.

Johnismyclassmate.Hewasthe23studentinourclass,becauseheseldom

didanyexercise.Whenhewasaskedifhewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhe

wouldthinkaboutit.Afewstudentslaughed_24saidtheydidn'tthinkhewould

finishtherun.Honestly,I25notcompletelysureaboutit,either.

However,thenextday,asI26toschool,IsawJohnwalking.!stoppedand

askedhim27hewaswalking.Hesaidhewastrainingfortherun.Itoldtheother

classmatesaboutit.Butmostof28didn'tbelieveitandjustlaughed.

Onthedayoftherun,Johnlinedupwiththeother29.Thelongrunbegan

andsoonJohnwasleftbehind.lttookhimalongtime30therun.Andfinallyhe

completedthe8-kilometerrun.Whatwasmore,Johncollectedmoremoneythanany

otherstudent!

()21.A.aB.anC.theD./

()22.A.atB.inC.forD.with

()23.A.lessB.leastC・heavierD.heaviest

()24.A.andB.soC.thoughD.but

()25.A.amB.wasC.areD・were

()26.A.rideB.rodeC-ridesD.willride

()27.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how

()28.A.themB.theyC・theirD.theirs

()29.A.studentB.studentsC.teacherD.teachers

()30.A.startB.tostartC.finishD・tofinish

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最

佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheheavy

stormcame.Theyoungladywasalittle31andaskedherfather,uWhatshouldI

do,stoporkeepdriving?”

Herfathersaid,6632driving.^^

Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecoming33.Theyounglady

foundthatsomecarsstoppedonthesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfather

againiftheyshouldstop.Butherfatherdidn'tsay34.Soshehadtokeepon

driving.

Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittle

more35.Afterafewkilometers,she_36outofthestorm.Whatwasmore,

thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.

Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar."Butwhynow,Father?”sheasked

in37

Herfathersaid,"Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincars

andtheyarestillinthe38.Now,yourstormisover39youdidn'tgiveup.”

Don'tgiveup,evenifthestrangersdo.Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour"personalstorms^^

willbe40Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryand

clear.

()31.A.excitedB.afraidC.carelessD.happy

()32.A.KeepB.StopC-PracticeD.Go

()33.A.smallerB.heavierC.strangerD.better

()34.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

()35.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.clearlyD・seriously

()36.A.walkedB.droveC.ranD.climbed

()37.A.angerB.surpriseC.joyD.worry

()38.A.roadB.cityC・stormD.car

()39.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and

()40.A.onB.backC.overD・again

W.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题

或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A

.----jj---G------

sW

Date：MY.Weather：韵◎

Question：Whatwerepeopledoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?

I'maworkerinalargebookstore.Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusy

movingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.However,thewatergot

intoourbookstorequickly.ltwasrisingsofastthatquitealotofbooksgotwet.

一Mr.Zhang

IwasonthetrainatthattimeandIwaswatchingvideosonmy

phone.Becausetherainwastooheavy,thetrainhadtostopontheway.The

situationwasdangerousandIdidn'tknowifIcouldgobackhome.

一MissLiu

(续表)

Iwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthe

windows.Mydaughterwasdrawinginherbedroom.Suddenly,thelightwent

onandoffforafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.

—Mrs.Li

)41.新考陵•图片理解WhatwasMr.Zhangdoingatthetimeofthe

rainstorm?

)42.HowdidMissLiuprobablyfeelatthattime?

A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Surprised.D.Worried.

)43.WherewasMrs.Liwhenitbegantorainheavily?

A.Inashop.B.Onthetrain.

C.Inthekitchen.D.Inthebedroom.

B（德学科•地理

Thereareallkindsofweatherintheworld.Weatheraffects（影口向）ourlivesallthe

time.It!sveryimportantforustoknowaboutit.Now,letmeintroducehurricanes（飓

风）.

Whenahurricanecomes,therearealwaysverystrongwindsandlotsof

rain.Hurricanesformoverthesea.Warm,wetairrisesupfromthesea.Theairforms

clouds.Lotsofheatcomesfromtheseclouds.Thiscancausethunderstorms（雷暴）,

withheavyrainandstrongwinds.a6Ifwindsreach120kilometersperhour（about74

mph）,ahurricaneforms,“sayexperts.Hurricanesarewidestorms.Theycan

spread（蔓延）fromonetowntoanother800kmaway.Thestrongwindsinahurricane

blowroundandround.Thecenterofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Thewindsarenot

strongthere.

Theheavyrainduringahurricanecancausefloods（洪水）.Socanthestrongwind.lt

makesbigwavesinthesea.Thewavescrash（猛撞）ontothelandandcausefloods.

（）44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutahurricane?

A.Ithasnowinds.B.Ithaslittlerain.

C.Itcancausefloods.D.Itformsovertheland.

）45.新考感，事件排序Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderfor

hurricanestoform?

①Theairformsclouds.

②Thecloudsbringlotsofheat.

©Lotsofheatcausesthunderstorms.

④Warm,wetairrisesupfromthesea.

A.①②③④B.④③②①

C.④①②③D.①④③②

）46.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Therearestrongwindsinthecenterofahurricane.

B.Nowwecancontrolhurricanes.

C.Ahurricaneformswhenwindsreach34.6mph.

D.Hurricanescanspreadfromoneplacetoanotherfaraway.

()47.Thetextmaycomefrom.

A.asciencemagazineB.anewsreport

C・astorybookD.anotebook

C

Mr.Blackwasonceapoliceman.Helikedtohaveawalkintheparkafter

breakfast.

Itwasawintermorning.Theweatherwasverycold,sothereweren'tmany

peopleonthestreet.Mr.Blackwaswalkingalongthestreetasusual.Suddenlyheheard

acryforhelp.Heturnedaroundbutcouldseenobody.Hestoppedandlookedhereand

there.Atthatmoment,aboyrushedouttohim.Theboywasinsuchahurrythathe

couldn'tsayawordbutpointedtowardstheriver.Mr.Blackrealizedwhathad

happenedandrantotheriverassoonaspossible.Bothofthemranalongtheriverand

sawagirlinthewater.Shewasholdingapieceofwood.ltwascarryingheraway.The

situationwasverycritical!

Withoutaword,Mr.Blacktookoffhisclothesasquicklyashecould,andthenhe

jumpedintotheriver.Heswamtothegirl,tookherbacknearthebankandliftedher

up,andthentheboyhelpedpullheroutofthewater.Thentheystoppedacarandtook

thegirltothehospital.Atlastthegirlwassafe.

Severaldayslater,thegirlandherfamilyfoundMr.Blackandtheboyand

showedtheirthanks.

()48.WhatwasMr.Blackdoingwhenheheardthecry?

A.Hewasshopping.

B.Hewastalkingonthephone.

C.Hewaswaitingforthebus.

D.Hewaswalkingalongthestreet.

()49.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“critical“means"

A.honestB.safeC.amazingD.dangerous

()50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mr.Blackusedtobeapoliceman.

B.Thestoryhappenedonacoldwintermorning.

C.Mr.Blacksavedthegirlbyhimself.

D.Thegirlwassafeatlast.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

以蓝

Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.He^haditforyears.Asheisverycareful

withit,itstilllooksnew.51.Heshookhishead/6Thenhowdidyouget

it?”Iasked.a4Well,“heanswered."Here'satruestoryabouttheumbrella."

“Abouttenyearsago,IwaswalkingalongaquietLondonstreetoneevening

whenitsuddenlyrained.Ihadnoraincoatorumbrella.52.Andthepeople

inthestreetwerefewerandfewer.AsIwasonmywaytoaparty,Iwasafraidtoget

wet.SoIstoodinadoorwayandwaitedfortheraintostop.53.Whatwas

worse,thereevenwasn'tapersonaround,andstillitrainedandrained.Atlast,a

youngmancametotheplacewhereIwasstanding.54.AsIhopedhe

wouldallowmetowalktothenextcomerwithhim,whereIcouldgetataxi,I

walkedoutofthedarkdoorway.55.AsIsuddenlyappearedbeforehim,

theyoungmanwassoshockedthathedroppedtheumbrella.Heranawayand

disappearedintothedarkness.Ipickeduptheumbrellaandcontinuedmywalk.Iknew

itwouldbehardinthisbigcitytofindtheowner,soPvekeptiteversince."

A.Theheavyrainstoppedatlast.

B.Theyoungmansawmeandlenthisumbrellatome.

C.Gradually（逐渐地），itgrewquitedark.

D-Heheldalargeumbrellaoverhishead.

E.Iaskedhimwherehewasgoingwiththatumbrella.

F.Nobusesranthroughthestreetandtherewerenotaxis.

G.Iaskedmyuncleifheboughtitorsomeonesentittohimasagift.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，

计10分）

56.我认为出声读书要比默读好。

Ithinkit'sbettertoreadaloudthantoread.

57.由于外面雨下得很大，我们乘公交车去聚会的。

Sinceitwasrainingoutside,wetookabusto

theparty.

58.昨晚我给你打了很多次电话。你为什么没接呢？

Icalledyoumanytimeslastnight.Whydidn'tyou

____________________________thephone?

59.你的帽子很好看。我可以看一看吗？

Yourhatisverynice.MayI?

60.她在雨中艰难地前行，终于到了家。

Shethroughtherainandfinallyarrived

home.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词

限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）

meterstoponehurtquickwaityourworryslowunderstand

Itwasnineo'clockonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmy

motorbike.

Atthelastcrossing,whileIwas61.forthegreenlight,Isawanold

manwalkingtowardsme.He62.meandIfeltalittlenervous.Theold

mansaid63.,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathim

upanddown.Helookedabout70yearsold.

Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyover

there?Sheissellingbaked（烤）sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyand

buyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfifty64.

awayinthecomer.

“Butwhydon'tyougoandbuyone65.?”Iwaspuzzled（迷惑

的）.Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandifsher66.

daytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonly

onesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn'tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresold

out.ButIknowshecan'tstandthecoldbecauseherlegs67..I'mvery68.

__________abouther."

Atthattime,I69.whytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife's

sweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheold

lady70.andboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,I

couldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.

vn.任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，

计10分）

OnDecember26th,2004,at7：58am,therewasabigearthquakeintheIndian

Ocean,nearIndonesia.Thetsunami（海啸）thatfollowedkilledmorethan150,000

peopleandleft5millionhomeless.

PeterandKatefromEnglandwerespendingtheirholidaysinPhuketwiththeir

dad.NowPeteristalkingaboutthatterribleday.

“Whenthetsunamihit,weweresleepinginthehotel.MysisterandIwokeup

becauseweheardpoliceshout.WeleftDadasleepandwentdowntofindoutwhatwas

goingon.Outside,peoplewerestandinginshock.Suddenlyamanshouted,"Another

one,..There'sanotheronecoming!'Weranasquicklyaspossibletoourroom.While

DadwastalkingonthephonewithMum,thephonewentdead.Weleftthehotelat

once.Onourwaytotheairport,wesawthebeach...Itwasfullofbrokenbeach

umbrellasandboats.Peoplewerelookingfortheirfamilies.ltwasterrible!Wewerenot

deadbecausewedidn'tgotothebeachearlierthatmorning!Lotsofotherpeople

weren'tthatlucky.Wejustwantedtogohomebuttheairportwasclosed!Wellnever

forgetwhatwesawoverthosedays.”

71.Wheredidthebigearthquakehappen?

Ithappened.

72.Howmanypeoplelosttheirlivesinthetsunami?

____________________________________peoplelosttheirlives.

73.Whenthetsunamihit,whatwerePeterandKatedoing?

Theywereinthehotel.

74.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"referto?

Itrefersto.

75.Howmighttheyfeelwhentheyfoundtheairportwasclosed?

Theymightfeel.

vm.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完

整。

A：Hi,Helen.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?Icalledyouat9：00,butnobody

answered.

B：Hi,Peter.76..

A：Makinginvitationcards?Why?

B：BecauseIwanttohaveabirthdayparty.77.

________________________________?

A：Sure,Helen.AndIcanhelpyouwiththeparty.78.?

B：Illhaveittomorrow.

A：Hmm...therewillbeatestthedayaftertomorrow.Ourfriendswillhavetostudy

forthetest.79.?

B：OK,goodidea.LetfshaveitthisSaturday.Wecanplaypartygames.80.

A：Youarewelcome.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

在你的生活中有哪些经历是难以忘记的？当事情发生的时候你在做什么呢？

请你根据自己的亲身经历以及下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文描述一次你最难忘

的经历，然后发表在某英文论坛上。

提示：l.Whenandwheredidithappen?

2.Whatwereyoudoingwhenithappened?

3.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?

要求：1.尽量使用本单元所学的过去进行时；

2.不少于70词。

参考答案

I.第一节

1.M：WhendidJennyleavehome,dear?

W：Fifteenminutesago.ltis1：30now.Iguessshehasalreadygottothetrain

station.

Q：WhattimedidJennyleavehome?

2.W：Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftheaccident?

M：IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTVwithmydadathome.

Q：Whatwastheboydoingatthetimeoftheaccident?

3.W：WhyisBillinthehospitalnow?

M：Hefelloffhisbikewhenhewasridingitthismorning.

Q：WhathappenedtoBill?

4.M：HeyHelen,wheredidyoumeetAlicelastSunday?

W：Bytheriver.Shewasfishingwithhergrandfather.Ialsometherbrotherand

father.Theyweretakingphotos.

Q：WhowasAlicefishingwithwhenHelenmether?

5.M：Didyouhearthatacaraccidenthappenednearyourneighborhood?

W：Yes.Iwasmakingbreakfast,whilemybrotherwaslisteningtotheradio.And

theradiowastalkingabouttheaccident.

Q：Whatwasthegirl'sbrotherdoingwhenthecaraccidenthappenedneartheir

neighborhood?

6.M：Sally,whatwereyourfamilydoingwhenitbegantorain?

W：Mymotherwascooking.Myfatherwasreading.Andmybrotherwaswatching

TV.

Q：WhatwasSally'smotherdoingwhenitbegantorain?

7.M：Canyouhearthestrongwindoutside,Helen?

W：Yes.Howterrible!

Q：Howistheweathernow?

8.M：Whydidyoutakeataxitoworktoday?

W：IrantothebusstopbutImissedthebus.

Q：Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?

9.M：Whydidyougotoschoollatetoday,Jill?

W：IwassotiredthatIdidn'thearthealarmclockgooff.

Q：WhywasJilllateforschool?

10.W：Icalledyouatfouro'clock,butyoudidn'tanswerthephone.

M：Well,Iwaswatchingamovieatthecinemaatthattime.

Q：Wherewasthemanwhenthewomancalledhim?

弟一P

Text1

LastFriday,asnowstormhitmytown.Itsuddenlycameinthemorningand

mostpeoplewereontheirwaytoworkorschool.IwaswalkingonCloudStreet

whenthesnowstormcame.Myschoolwasjustatthenextcrossing,butIcouldn't

getthere.SoIwentintothelibraryonthestreetandstayedthere.InthebuildingI

sawmyauntwastheretoo.Afterthreehours,thestreetwascleared.Weleftthe

library.

Text2

M：Hi,Sandy!Whatwereyoudoingat3：00yesterdayafternoon?

W：Iwasflyingakitewithmybrother.

M：Wheredidyouflyakite?

W：Ont