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Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations本单元的中心话题是“节日”,属于“人与社会”的主题语境。这个永恒的节日话题为所有学生熟悉,因为它来自于人们的生活,大部分对此相当感兴趣。节日是生活中值得纪念的重要日子。各民族和地区都有自己的节日。一些节日源于传统习俗,如中国的春节、中秋节、清明节、重阳节等。有的节日源于宗教,比如基督教国家的圣诞节。有的节日源于对某人或某件事件的纪念,比如中国的端午节、国庆节、青年节等等。另有国际组织提倡的运动指定的日子,如劳动节、妇女节、母亲节。随着时间推移,节日的内涵和庆祝方式也在发生着变化。当今社会中,一些传统的中国节日重新得到了公众的重视,一些西方节日在中国也逐步为大家所熟悉。中国农历节日SpringFestival:春节(农历正月初一)LanternFestival:元宵节(农历正月十五)Dragon-BoatFestival:端午节(农历五月初五)Double-SeventhDay:七夕(农历七月初七)Mid-AutumnFestival:中秋节(农历八月十五)DoubleNinthFestival:重阳节(农历九月初九)thelabaRicePorridgeFestival:腊八节(农历腊月初八)中国及世界阳历节日NewYear'sDay:元旦(1月1日)Valentine'sDay:情人节(2月14日)InternationalWomen'Day:国际妇女节(3月8日)ChinaArborDay:中国植树节(3月12日)WhiteDay:白色情人节3月14日()AprilFools'Day:愚人节(4月1日)Tomb-sweepingDay:清明节(4月5日)InternationalLabourDay:国际劳动节(5月1日)ChineseYouthDay:中国青年节(5月4日)WorldRed-CrossDay:世界红十字日(5月8日)InternationalNurseDay:国际护士节(5月12日)InternationalFamilyDay:国际家庭日(5月15日)WorldTelecommunicationsDay:世界电信日(5月17日)NationalStudentsNutritionDay:全国学生营养日(5月20日)InternationalMilkDay:国际牛奶日5月23日()WorldNo-SmokingDay:世界无烟日(5月31日)InternationalChildren'sDay:国际儿童节(6月1日)InternationalEnvironmentDay:世界环境日(6月5日)NationalEyeHealthDay:全国爱眼日(6月6日)WorldDaytocombatdesertification:世界防治荒漠化和干旱日(6月17日)InternationalOlympicDay:国际奥林匹克日(6月23日)NationalEarthDay:全国土地日(6月25日)InternationalDayAgainstDrugAbuseandIllicitTrafficking:国际禁毒日(6月26日)AnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheChineseCommunistParty:中国共产党建党节(7月1日)InternationalArchitectureDay:国际建筑日(7月1日)ChinesePeopleSino-JapaneseWarCommemorationDay:中国人民抗日战争纪念日(7月7日)WorldPopulationDay:世界人口日(7月11日)ArmyDay:中国人民解放军建军节(8月1日)InternationalYouthDay:国际青年节(8月12日)InternationalAnti-illiteracyDay:国际扫盲日(9月8日)Teacher'sDay:教师节(9月10日)ChineseBrainHealthyDate:中国脑健康日(9月16日)Loveyourteethday:全国爱牙日(9月20日)WorldCease-fireDay:世界停火日(9月21日)WorldTourismDay:世界旅游日(9月27日)NationalDay:国庆节(10月1日)InternationalMusicDay:国际音乐日(10月1日)InternationalDayofOlderPersons:国际老年人日(10月1日)WorldAnimalDay:世界动物日(10月4日)WorldTeachers'Day:世界教师日(10月5日)WorldPostDay:世界邮政日(10月9日)WorldMentalHealthDay:世界精神卫生日(10月10日)WorldStandardsDay:世界标准日(10月14日)InternationalDayoftheBlind:国际盲人节(10月15日)WorldRuralWomen'sDay:世界农村妇女日(10月15日)WorldFoodDay:世界粮食日(10月16日)InternationalDayfortheEradicationofPoverty:国际消除贫困日(10月17日)UnitedNationsDay:联合国日(10月24日)WorldDevelopmentInformationDay:世界发展新闻日(10月24日)InternationalBiodiversityDay:国际生物多样性日(10月29日)ChineseJournalists'Day:中国记者节(11月8日)FirePublicityDay:消防宣传日(11月9日)WorldDiabetesDay:世界糖尿病日(11月14日)InternationalStudents'Day:国际大学生节(11月17日)InternationalDayFortheeliminationofViolenceagainstWomen:国际消除对妇女的暴力日(11月25日)WorldDisabledDay:世界残疾人日(12月3日)NationalLegalSystemPublicityDay:全国法制宣传日(12月4日)WorldFootballDay:世界足球日(12月9日)InternationalBiologicalDiversityDay:国际生物多样性日(12月29日)无确定日期的节日WorldLeprosyDay:国际麻风节(1月最后一个星期日)Mother'sDay:母亲节(5月第二个星期日)Nationaldisabilityday:全国助残日(5月第三个星期日)Father'sDay:父亲节(6月第三个星期日)InternationalPeaceDay:国际和平日(9月第三个星期二)NationwideNationalDefenseEducationDay:全国国防教育日(9月第三个星期六)InternationalDayoftheDeaf:国际聋人节(9月第四个星期日)WorldHabitatDay:世界住房日(10月的第一个星期一)InternationalDayforNaturalDisasterReduction:国际减轻自然灾害日(10月第二个星期三)WorldSightDay:世界爱眼日(10月第二个星期四)拓展阅读一、主题阅读基础篇,5篇TherearemanytraditionalChinesefestivals.Amongthem,theSpringFestival,theTomb-SweepingDay,theDragonBoatfestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestivalarethemainones.Thefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunar(农历的)montheveryyear,peoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.InancientChina,festivaltimewasmostlyrelatedtothemoon’smovement.Themoonsymbolizes(象征)softnessandbrightness,andbringsjoytopeople.ThemoonisthemostbeautifuloftheyearonMid-AutumnFestival.Autumnisaharvest
season.TherearegoodharvestsacrossChina.Thecrops(庄稼)thatthefarmersgetmakesthemveryhappy.OntheMid-Autumnnight,familieswillgettogether,admirethemoon,tastethemooncakesandenjoythehappyfamilyreunion(团聚).TheMid-AutumnFestivalhaslastedforoverthousandsofyearsandformedatraditionoflife._________Itgoesmorethanafestivalandisgivenrichculturalconnotations(内涵).ReunionisthethemeoftheMid-AutumnFestivalandgivesendlessinspirationtotheancientandmodernpoets.Therearealotofpopularpoemsleftandreadthroughtheages.“Asthebrightmoonrisesabovethesea,everyonefarawayenjoythesamemoment.”“Whenwillthemoonbeclearandbright?Holdingacupofwine,andIaskthebluesky.”Thetwopoemsexpresspeople’sexpectationsofperfection(对完美的期望).“Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright.Bowing,inhomesickness,I’mdrowned.”ThefullmoonontheMid-Autumnnightmakespeoplemisstheirfamilyandlovedones.1.Howdidthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bytellingastory.
D.Byshowingsomepoems.2.Whatdoestheword“harvest”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Thewayofbringingthecropstogether.
B.Thetimetoplantsomethinginthefield.C.Thetimeofyearwhenthecropsarebroughttogether.
D.Thetimetocatchanumberofanimalsorfish.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin____▲____?A.Whatawonderfultime!
B.It’snotjustasignoftime.C.Youcanhaveagreattime.
D.Enjoyyourselfwithyourfamily.4.Howmanypoemsaboutpeople’sexpectationsofperfectionarementionedinthetext?A.OneB.Two.C.Three.D.Four.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoCelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.B.EnjoyYourDayontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.PopularPoemsabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalD.ATraditionalChineseFestival—theMid-AutumnFestival.ItwasMother'sDay,buttheyoungmotherwasalittleunhappy,becauseshewas800milesawayfromherparents.InthemorningshephonedhermothertowishherahappyMother'sDay.
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Laterthatday,whenshetoldherhusbandaboutthelilacs,hesaid,"Iknowwherewecanfindallthatyouwant.
2
”Sotheywent,drivingdownthecountryroads.
3
Theyoungwomanranquicklytoenjoytheflowers.Carefully,shepickedafewhereandafewthere.Ontheirwayhometherewasasmileonherface.
Whentheywerepassinganursinghome(养老院),theyoungwomansawanoldgrannysittinginachair.
4
Theystoppedthecarandtheyoungwomanwalkedtotheoldwoman,puttheflowersinherhands,andsmiledather.Theoldgrannythankedheragainandagain.Shesmiledhappily,too.Whentheyoungmothercamebacktohercar,herchildrenaskedher,"Whoisthatoldgranny?Whydidyougiveourflowerstoher?"
"Idon'tknowher,"theirmothersaid."Butit'sMother'sDay,andshehasnochildren.Ihaveallofyou,andIstillhavemymother
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"A.Getthechildrenandcomeon.B.Hermothertoldheraboutthebeautifullilacs(丁香)inthegarden.
C.Intheend,theydrovehomehappily.D.Thereonasmallhill,theysawalotofbeautifulpurplelilacs.E.Theytalkedalotabouttheirfamily.F.Justthinkhowmuchthoseflowersmeanttoher.G.Shehadnochildrenwithher.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.This___1___
isonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar(农历).Manypeoplelikeit,___2___
it’satimeforfamiliestogettogether.Itis___3___
tospendthenightwithfamiliesandlovedoneslookingupatthemoon.Peoplealsogiveandeat___4___
aroundthetimeofthefestival.ThisisthethirdtimeIhavebeeninAsiaforthefestival.ThefirstyearIcelebratedthefestival___5___
Guangzhou.MillionsofpeopletravelledthroughGuangzhouduringthefestival.LastyearIspentthefestivalinSanya.Ifoundmanypeople___6___
thefestivalonthebeach.Therewas___7___
music,greatdancing,deliciouspicnics,andalotoffireworks.ThisyearIspenttheholidayinHongKong.Here,theycelebratedthefestivalbyhavingdragondancesandotheractivities.Therewerealsolanterns,lights,mooncakes,___8___
andbonfireparties.Forme,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasalwaysbeenatimeto___9___
Chinesecultureandgettoknowthepeoplearoundme.Ialsoenjoy____10____
themoonandthinkingofmyfamiliesandfriendsinBritainandaroundtheworld.1.A.knowledge
B.expression
C.lantern
D.festival2.A.so
B.because
C.that
D.whether3.A.patient
B.active
C.traditional
D.secret4.A.Mooncakes
B.noodles
C.dumplings
D.apples5.A.on
B.at
C.in
D.for6.A.reviewing
B.creating
C.noting
D.celebrating7.A.folk
B.wise
C.lifelong
D.tall8.A.abilities
B.desserts
C.physics
D.desert9.A.repeat
B.tie
C.lay
D.experience10.A.stealing
B.getting
C.admiring
D.lyingShangsiFestivalisanancientChinesefestival____1____(celebrate)onthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth.Itisafestival____2____(main)observedbyChineseethnicgroupstodriveawayevilspiritsandnaturaldisasters.Therearemany____3____(story)aboutthefestival’strueorigins.SomesayitstemsfromadinnerpartyheldonthebanksoftheQushuiRiverduringtheZhouDynasty.Otherssayit____4____(come)fromthecustomofgettingridofevilbybathingintheriver.ShangsiFestivalactivitieshavechangedwiththetimes.Thefeastandprayingforlatergenerationsbytheriver____5____(add)intheHanDynasty.ItwasaftertheWeiandJindynasties____6____theeventdevelopedintotheDoubleThirdDay.AftertheMingandQingdynasties,thefestivaldevelopedinto____7____springoutingfeaturinglivelyactivitieslikehikingandlisteningtochoirmusic.TotheZhuangethnicgroup,March3isafestivalforyoungpeople____8____(sing)songsandfindtheirtruelove.Since1983,singingfestivals____9____(hold)annuallyonthisdaythroughoutGuangxi.Five-coloredstickyriceandpaintedeggsaretraditionalfoodfortheShangsiFestival.TheZhuangpeoplebelievericeisgoodforhealthandpaintedeggsareseen____10____asymboloflove.假定你是李华你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节,请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下:1.春节的由来及寓意;2.春节的庆祝活动;3.邀请他来中国欢度春节。二、主题阅读提高篇,5篇
IfyouwereinXi’aninShaanxiprovinceonApril18,youmightfeellikeyouwerebackinancientChina.Therewerecatwalk.showsandtraditionalmusicconcertsheldbypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing,orhuafu.Huafufansfromacrossthecountrygatheredtheretotakepicturesandpostthemonlineforahuafuphotocontest,whichwilllastuntilMay18.
Peopleweredoingthistocelebrateanewnationalholiday—thefirst-everChinaHuafuDay.ItisorganizedbytheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeague(CCCYL),whichaimstoencourageyoungChinesetotakeprideintraditionalclothing,aswellasclassicChineseculture.
TheCCCYLchosethethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendarasChinaHuafuDay.Thisyear,itfellonApril18.ThisdayissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor.InancientChinatthisdaywasalsoknownasShangsiFestival(上巳节).Duringthisfestival,peoplewouldtakebathsandgoforoutingsbythewater,wearingbeautifulclothes.Theywouldalsohavepicnicsandpickorchids(兰花).
HuafuincludesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChina.Amongthem,hanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.Ithasbeenaroundforabout3,000yearsandchangedgreatlyacrossdifferentdynasties.However,someofitsmajorcharacteristicshaveremained.Onecharacteristicistheappearanceofthefrontoftheclothing.Hanfuhasthemostfansandhasseenarevival(复兴)inrecentyears,andhanfuclubshavepoppedupinalmosteverymajoruniversityandcity.
TheincreasingpopularityofACGN(animation,comic,gameandnovel)cultureamongyoungpeoplehasalsocontributedto(导致)thepopularityofhanfu.ManyACGNfanswearhanfutolooklikecharactersfromcomicsandgames,whichhasdrawnmoreattentiontoancientfashion.
“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpowerintheworld,andtheChinesepublicfeelsmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculture,”saidChenChuyu,leaderofaBeijing-basedhanfuinstitution.“Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowtheyfeelaboutthis."1.WhenisChinaHuafuDaycelebrated,accordingtothepassage?A.OnApril18. B.OnMarch3.C.OnMay15. D.Onthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth.2.Theunderlinedwords“poppedup”inParagraph4probablyreferto
_____________.A.comeupB.goneup C.appeared D.brokenup3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethathanfu
____________.A.includesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChinaB.haschangedalittleoverthreethousandyearsC.isthetraditionalclothingoftheancientChinesepeopleD.hassomeofitsmaincharacteristicsremaining4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthefactorsleadingtothepopularityofhanfu?A.China’sbecomingasapowerfulnation. B.People'spreferencesforhanfustyles.C.Moreconfidenceintraditionalcultures. D.ThepopularityofACGN.EveryyearinNovember,peoplelookforbargains(廉价商品)onBlackFriday.ButdidyouknowthatthesamedayisalsoBuyNothingDay?BlackFridayisthedayaftertheAmericanholidayofThanksgiving,whichiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovember.1________Overthelast20years,bigcompanieshavestartedtoofferbargainsonthisday,andithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Lastyear,peopleintheUSAspentabout$54.7billionbetweenBlackFridayandCyberMonday(theMondayafterThanksgiving,whenpeopleoftenbuymoreonline).2________Forexample,in2017,peopleintheUKspentaround$10.3billion,inGermany$7.6billionandinFrance$6.2billion.Manyofuslovetogetabargain,butsomefeelthateventslikeBlackFridayencouragepeopletobuythingsthattheydon'treallyneedandcan'tafford.3________Itiseasytofindvideoofcustomers(消费者)physicallyfightingeachotheroverbargainsonline.Whatcanwedotoavoidthis?4________Youcanbuynothingonthisday.Since1997,BuyNothingDayhasbeenheldonthesamedayasBlackFriday.Therulesaresimple-justdon'tbuyanythingatallfor24hours.5________Thoughit'sdifficult,ithelpspeoplethinkmoreabouttheirspendingandmakebetterdecisionsaboutwhattheybuyandwheretheybuyitfrom.A.It'swisetobuynothingonthisday.B.Eachcountryhasitsownshoppingfestival.C.Manypeoplearesurprisedhowdifficultthisactuallyis.D.TheideaofBlackFridayhasalsospreadaroundtheworld.E.Manypeopleevencompletelylosecontroloftheirspending.F.InsteadofbuyingasmuchaspossibleonBlackFriday,youcoulddotheopposite.G.IthaslongbeenadayforpeopletostartshoppingforChristmasinAmerica.Asaveryyoungchild,Irecallwatchingachildren’sfilmtitled,“TheLittleDrummerBoy.”The
1
storytoldabouta
2
shepherdboy(牧童)
whowenttovisittheChristchildonthedayofhisbirth.Whenhearrived,theboy
3
thatothervisitorspresentedthe
4
Jesusandhisparentswithgiftsofgoldandperfume,buttheshepherdboyhadno
5
becauseofbeingpoor.Theonly
6
intheworldthechildhadwasasmallhandmadedrum,andso,thelittledrummerboygavethe
7
gifthecouldgiveoutofthepurenessofhisheart.Theyoungshepherdpickeduphisdrum,andashelookedinwonderattheChristchild,he
8
thebestsongever—adrumsolo(独奏曲)inspiredbytheopeningofhisownheart.
9
asanadult,thiscartoonnever
10
tobringateartomyeye.
11
,itisonlyamake-believestory,butthemessageit
12
isnotonlyveryreal,butofgreatimportance.
Thegiftofselfisamostpreciousgift,indeed,
13
itisnotagiftthatcanbe
14
easilywithmoney,butrequiresthetime,energy,andloveofthe
15
.Forexample,every
16
knowshowherheartbeatswhenherchild
17
herwithahand-drawncard,offersherahand-picked
18
,orgivesher
a
noodlenecklace!Idon’t
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you,butthatsillynoodlenecklacewasmore
20
tomethandiamondsorpearls!This,myfriends,isagiftoflove.1.A.historic B.fictional C.current D.genuine 2.A.healthy B.gifted C.lonely D.poor 3.A.realized B.witnessed C.opposed D.regretted 4.A.baby B.grown-up C.teenage D.wise 5.A.talent B.strength C.gift D.interest 6.A.possession B.companion C.instrument D.relative 7.A.extra B.only C.same D.ordinary 8.A.wrote B.played C.recorded D.remembered 9.A.Still B.Ever C.Somehow D.Even 10.A.prepare B.manages C.fails D.offers 11.A.However B.Besides C.Strangely D.Certainly 12.A.hides B.receives C.conveys D.describes 13.A.because B.and C.so D.or 14.A.wasted B.honored C.purchased D.consumed 15.A.buyer B.giver C.receiver D.child 16.A.teacher B.adult C.nurse D.mother 17.A.awards B.provides C.presents D.charges 18.A.flower B.card C.letter D.necklace 19.A.laughat B.knowabout C.believein D.arguewith 20.A.vital B.available C.beneficial D.preciousTheLanternFestivalorYuanXiaoFestival,celebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstmonth(Yuan)ofthelunarcalendar,marksthefirstfullmoonofthenewlunaryear.Duringthefestival,housesaredecoratedwithcolourfullanterns,oftenwithriddles
1.
(write)onthem.Festivalcelebrationsalsoincludelionanddragondances,parades,andfireworks.Smallglutinousriceballsfilledwithfruitsandnuts,calledyuanxiaoortangyuan,
2.(eat)duringthefestival.Theroundshapeoftheballssymbolizes3.(whole)andunitywithinthefamily.TheLanternFestivalmayoriginateasfarbackastheHandynasty,
4.Buddhistmonkswouldlightlanternsonthe15thdayofthelunaryearinhonouroftheBuddha.Theceremonywas5.(late)adoptedbythegeneralpopulationandspreadthroughoutthecountryandotherpartsofAsia.Alegend
6.
(concern)thefestival'sorigintellsthetaleoftheJadeEmperor(YuDi),whobecameangeredatatown
7.
killinghisgoose.Heplannedtodestroythetownwithfire,
8.
thatwaspreventedbyafairywhoadvisedthepeopletolightlanternsacrossthetownon
9.
appointeddayofdestruction.Theemperor,fooledbyallthelight,assumedthetownwasalreadyinflames.Thetownwasspared,andthethankfulpeoplecontinuedtocelebratetheevent
10.(annual)bycarryingcolourfullanternsthroughoutthetown.假设你是李华,你的美国笔友John对于中国的元宵节感到好奇,请回复John一封email,内容包括:1.元宵节的起源(起源于汉朝,始于皇帝祭祀天上的神仙)2.元宵节的主要习俗(吃汤圆,赏花灯,猜灯谜等)3.邀请John来中国亲自体会元宵节。参考词汇:1.元宵节:TheLanternFestival2.汤圆:glutinousriceballs3.花灯展:lanternshows4.猜灯谜:guessriddlesonhanginglanterns1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总字数。三、主题阅读培优篇,5篇Whenpeoplesittogetheratnightandenjoythegloriousmoon,anancientpoem,PreludetoWaterMelody,isoftenreadforthisoccasion.Criticssayit'sprobablythebestpoemabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.Let'sjustfocusonitsmostfamousfivelinestomakesomeanalysis.Inthefirsttwolinesofthefive,thewriteriscomparingthelifeofamanwiththeechangingfaceofthemoon.InChineseculturethemoonisalwaysconsideredtobeasperfectcarrierofemotionslikenostalgia(怀旧)andlongingforfamilyreunion.Afullmoonsymbolizesperfectionandunity,whileagloomynightmayremindpeopleoftheirmisfortunes.Whenthemoonisroundandfairbutpeopleareseparatedfromtheirlovedones,suchmomentscanbeevenmoreheartbreaking.Beforethecomparison,thepoetactuallycomplainsabouttheseemingly“ruthless(无情的)”moonandasksher:Youshouldhavenospite(怨恨)againstman,butwhy.Whenpeoplepart,areyouoftenfullandbright?However,hesoonrealizesthatnoonehasaneasyride,justlikethemoonmaynotalwaysbebright.TheimperfectionshavebeengoingonsincethebeginningoftimeThat'swhyhesays"Therehasbeennothingperfectsincetheoldendays."Butshouldwegetboggeddown(陷入)bythesufferingofthingswithwhichweeCan'tchange?Thepoetgiveshisanswer:Changeyourattitudeandstaypositive.So,wehavethiseverlastingline,"_________.”Thepoethopesthatpeopleappreciatethefactthatnomatterwheretheyare,aslongastheonestheyloveandmissarehealthyandhappytheycanalladmirethesamemoonhighinthesky.Tohisdaypeoplestillusethisversetoexpresstheirgoodwillandwishesforfamilymembersandfriendswhocan'tbewiththem,especiallyduringmajorfestivals.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.HowwecanappreciateChinesepoetryabouttheMid-AutumnDay.B.WhenwemustrecitethebestChinesepoetryabouttheMid-AutumnDay.C.WhatmadeapoetwritethebesteverMid-AutumnDayChinesepoem.D.WhyapoemisthepeakofChinesepoetryabouttheMid-AutumnDay.2.Whydoesthepoetwrite“nothingisperfectsincetheoldenday"inthepoem?A.Hedoesn'tunderstandwhythemoonhateshumans.B.Heknowseventuallythemoonwillbecomefullagain.C.Herealizeslifeisalwaysaccompaniedbyimperfections.D.Heunderstandslifeistooruthlessandhaslosthisinterestinit.3.WhichofthefollowinglinesisthemostsuitablefortheblankinParagraph4?A.Howlongwillthefullmoonappear?WinecupinhandIaskthesky.B.Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.C.Inspringtheriverrisesashighasthesea;withtheriver'stideuprisesthemoonbright.D.Mayweallbeblessedwithalonglife;milesapart,we'llsharethebeautyofthemoontogether.4.Wecaninferfromthisarticlethattheauthor___.A.isaveryoptimisticpoetB.likesthefirsttwolinesofthefivemostC.appreciatesthepoet'soptimisminthepoemD.believesapositivestateofmindisamusttoagoodpoetMayDayMayDayisafestivalthatcelebratesthearrivalofspring.ItiscelebratedonMay1st.1Thisdayiscelebratedthroughouttheworld.InmanycountriesitisamajorholidaysuchastheUnitedKingdom,India,Romania,Sweden,andNorway.InmanycountriesthedayiscelebratedasLaborDay.Whatdopeopledotocelebrate?Celebrationsdifferaroundtheworld.2Hereareafew:England-MayDayhasalonghistoryandtraditioninEngland.Thedayiscelebratedwithmusicanddancing.PerhapsthemostfamouspartofthecelebrationistheMaypole.Maypolesweresometimesmadefromship’smasts.3Manypeopleuseflowersandleavestomakehoopsandhairgarlands(花环)aswell.ScotlandandIreland-LongagointheMiddleAgestheGaelicpeopleofScotlandandIrelandcelebratedthefestivalofBeltane.Beltanemeans"DayofFire".Theyhadlargebonfiresanddancingatnighttocelebrate.SomepeoplearestartingtocelebrateBeltaneagain.HistoryofMayDay4InGreekandRomantimesitwasadaytocelebratespringandspecificallythegoddessesoverspring.InearlyGaelictimesaswellasinpr-ChristiantimesinScandinavia,MayDaywasalsoadaytocelebratethecomingofSpring.WhenChristianitycametoEuropeandEngland,MayDaybecamemixedwithEasterandotherChristiancelebrations.Inthe1900sMayDaybecameadaytocelebratelaborinmanycommunistandsocialistcountries.5LaterthedaywouldbecomeaLaborDayinmanycountriesthroughouttheworld.A.FunFactsAboutMayDayB.Whocelebratesthisday?C.Therearemanytraditionsfortheday.D.TheMaypolehasbeentheresince1894.E.MayDayhaschangedthroughouthistory.F.Theywouldcelebratetheworkersonthisday.G.ChildrendancearoundtheMaypoleholdingontocolorfulbelts.TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebrated1theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth(阴历).It’salso2theDoubleNint
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