2025人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit3 读后续写技能养成

读后续写技能养成

「技能概述」

1.对话描写：是指通过直接引用两个或两个以上的人之间的谈话来刻画人物的

性格或心理的一种写作手法，它包括单人、双人或多人对话。

2.续写技巧：描写时，需要注意对话描写①必须为推动故事情节服务，每段出

现一两句即可；②必须能反映人物的心理与情感，刻画人物的性格；③侧重口语

化词汇，避开生僻词汇，而且不宜过长；④要有画面感，尽量结合动作描写，明

确对谁说。

「范例体悟」

WhenIopenedmyeyesatlast,Isawared—and-blueshirt."You're

awake!”saidanunfamiliarvoice.ItwasRoughLock,andIunderstooditwashe

whohadsavedme."Thankyou,RoughLock!”Isaid,tearsinmyeyes.Kenji

stuckhisheadoutfrombehindRoughLockandmumbled,"I'msorrvthatIulaved

aprankonyou.IpromiseIwillneverdothatagain.We'restillfriends,aren't

we?”Inodded,forcingaweaksmile.

文中已用不同的线标出人物对话，找出文中的引述词并写下来。

引述词：said；mumbled

「词句储备」

0.好词积累

（一）引述词：

say,ask,answer,beg（请求），calLcry,shout（大喊），yell（喊叫），explain,

apologise,reply（回答），suggest,advise,whisper（小声说），scream（尖叫），

utter（说），scold（斥责），sigh（叹息说），think,complain（抱怨），announce（宣

布），add（补充说），continue（继续说），repeat（重复道），demand（要求），

declare（声明），remark（说起），admit（承认），agree,gasp（气喘吁吁地说）等。

（二）对话中加入表示情感或嗓音的词汇：

①inapleasant（愉悦的）/firm（坚定的）/rude（粗鲁的）/sad（悲伤的）tone；

②inahigh/low/sweet/loud/soft/weakvoice

用一个高/低/甜/响亮/柔软/弱的声音；

③withembarrassment（尴尬地）/excitement（激动地）/anger/fury（愤怒地）等；

④firmly（坚定地），happily,sadly,desperately（绝望地）等。

固佳句背诵

1.（2022-新高考回卷续写）Atthatmoment,David'sclassmatesapproachedhim

andsaid,"Let'sruntogether.”

就在那时，大卫的同学走近他说：“我们一起跑吧。”

2.（2022・新高考团卷续写）“Comeon,youcandoit,“Iwhisperedtohiminasoft

voice.

“加油，你能做到的。"我轻声对他说。

3.66\willneverdothatagain,“Iansweredfirmly.

“我再也不会那样做了。”我坚定地回答。

（（

4.\didn'tmeanto,“shemurmuredinalowvoice.

“我不是故意的，”她低声说。

5.uHowmuchdowestillneedtopayforanewtruck?”askedmymother.

“我们买一辆新卡车还需要多少钱？”母亲问。

「技能达标」

团.完成句子

1.laskadhim,“Whynotrun?”

我问他：“为什么不跑呢？”

2.“Whatabraveboy!”Isighedandhuggedhimtightlywithtearyeyes.

“多么勇敢的孩子啊！”我叹了口气，热泪盈眶地紧紧抱住他。

3.“Iwouldloveto,“saidEmilyinapleasanttone.

“我很乐意这样做，”艾米丽用一种愉快的语气说。

4.Irantohimandshouted,“Getupandrun!”

我跑向他，喊道：“起来，快跑！”

5.Theyhuggedherandyelled,“HappyMother'sDay,darlingMummy!”

他们抱着她喊道：“亲爱的妈妈，母亲节快乐！”

0.用人物对话描写完成下面的语段

YearsafterwardsHiramlearnedthatwhathehadthoughtwasadiamondwas

onlyabitofglass.1.“Didyouknowitthen,Mother?”heasked.（“你那时知

道吗，妈妈？“他问。）Hismothernodded."Andyounevertoldme."2."It

wasbrightertomethananyrealdiamond,“shesaid.（“在我看来，它比任何真

正的钻石都要亮,”她说。）uThebrightnessIsawflashinginitwastheunselfish

loveofmyboy."Indeed,nothingintheworldismorepreciousthanasincere

heart.

第三单元质量评估

（时间：100分钟，分值：120分）

1.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

Therearesomegreatwintersportsthatarejustwaitingtobeexplored.Someormore

extremethanothers,butstilldefinitelyworthatry...

IceSkating

Inventedmorethan4,000yearsagobytheFinnish,itremainslovedbysomanyallover

theworld.Peopleofallagescantakeadvantageofthisfunsport,asitisagreatwaytobe

outdoorsandgetabitofexercise.Expertssaythatthemoreyoupractise,thebetteryour

balance,coordination,andflexibilitywillbecome.Soputonapairofskatesandgetmovingon

therink.

Snowcross

Snowcrossisasportsuitableforpeoplewhoareabitmoreadventurous.Overthelast

severalyears,snowcrosshasincreasedinpopularityandisoneofthemostsought-afterforms

ofsnowmobileracesandareallytrendywintersport.SnowcrossispopularintheUSA,

Canada,Sweden,andFinland.Soundfun?Whynotgiveitatry?

IceHockey

IcehockeyisnotjustoneofthemostpopularwinterOlympicsportsbuthasalsorecently

becomeacommoninternationalsport.Icehockeyisfastpassedandfullofenergythatalso

involvednumerousintricate（复杂精细的）tricksandmovements.Itdoesn'tonlyhavea

competitiveside,italsoissuperfun!

Snowboarding

Snowboardingisanotherreallyfunsnowsportthatisdefinitelyworthtryingthiswinter.It's

notthesameasskiing,themaindifferencebetweensnowboardingandskiingisthat

snowboardingdoesnotusepolesandmostpeopleusesofterbootsforflexibility.Snowboarding

hasonlyrecentlybeenaddedtotheWinterOlympics.Therearehundredsofdifferentresorts

aroundtheworldthatallowyoutoexperiencethispopularsport.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个冬季项目。

1.WhatcanweknowaboutSnowcross?

A.Itneedsmorepractice.

B.Itsuitsthosewillingtotakerisks.

C.Itcoversnumbersoftricksandmovements.

D.ItispopularonlyinEurope.

B细节理解题。根据Snowcross部分中的^Snowcrossisasportsuitableforpeoplewhoarea

bitmoreadventurous.??可知，雪地越野适合喜欢冒险的人参加。故选B。

2.Ofthefollowingsports,whichisnewinthewinterOlympics?

A.IceSkating.B.Snowcross.

C.IceHockey.D.Snowboarding.

D细节理解题。根据Snowboarding部分中的^Snowboardinghasonlyrecentlybeenaddedto

theWinterOlympics.”可知，单板滑雪最近才加入冬季奥运会。故选D。

3.Whatdothelistedsportshaveincommon?

A.Theyhavealonghistory.

B.Theyappealtopeopleofallages.

C.Theyarefulloffun.

D.Theyaremoreextremethananyothersport.

C推理判断题。根据IceSkating部分中的uPeopleofallagescantakeadvantageofthisfun

sport,asitisagreatwaytobeoutdoorsandgetabitofexercise.”,Snowcross部分中的

uOverthelastseveralyears,snowcrosshasincreasedinpopularityandisoneofthemost

sought-afterformsofsnowmobileracesandareallytrendywintersport.Snowcrossispopular

intheUSA,Canada,Sweden,andFinland.Soundfun?”,IceHockey部分中的“Itdoesn't

onlyhaveacompetitiveside,italsoissuperfun!”以及Snowboarding部分中的

uSnowboardingisanotherreallyfunsnowsportthatisdefinitelyworthtryingthiswinter.“可

推知，这几项运动的共同点是都充满乐趣。故选C。

B

Mostpeoplethinkthatregular（有规律的）exercisedoeshealthwondersforpeople,but

whatexactlyareitshealthbenefits（益处）?

Tostartwith,researchsuggestsregularexercisecanhelpmakepeople'sbodystrong.It

helpscutdownonthenumberofdifferentdiseasespeoplefaceeachyear.Regularexercise

throughouttheyearhelpstheworkingqualityofpeople/sheartbecomebetterandlowerblood

pressure.Duringexercise,people'sheartmustworkhardersothatitcanmakebloodgo

throughoutthebody.Thisextraeffortmakesitgrowstrongeroverthelongterm.Atthesame

time,aslittleas30minutesperdaycanhelptolowerbloodpressure.Ithelpsmoveaway

thingsthatarealllinkedtohavinghighbloodpressure.

Exercisehasagoodeffectonpeople'smindandspirittoo.Ifyouaresufferingfromstress

andsadness,regulargentleexerciseisonewaytoimproveyourfullsenseofhappiness.The

waythatexerciseimprovespeople'smentalstateisbymovingawaythebadeffectofstressthat

swimsintotheirbodies,helpingthemfinddeepcalm.

Somestudiesevenshowthatexercisekeepspeople'sskinfit.Exercisehelpskeepskincells

aliveandhealthybyincreasingbloodflow.Bloodcarriesoxygenandnutrientstoworkingcells

throughoutthebody,includingtheskin.Inadditiontoprovidingoxygen,bloodflowalsohelps

carryawaywasteproducts.Youcanthinkofitjustlikecleaningyourskinfromtheinside.

However,weshouldknowthatwhensufferingfromanillness,trynottofinishallyour

planforexercise.Thebodyneedstimetorecover.Strongexercisecanbeharmfultothe

immunesystem（免疫系统）whenitisalreadyunderpressure.Instead,takeagentlewalkwhen

fallingilltohelprecovery.

So,nowyouknowthebenefitsofexerciseandhowtodoitproperly.Whatareyouwaiting

for?

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲的是定期锻炼身体对健康的益处以及如何正确地锻

炼才会对健康真正有益。

4.WhydoesthewriterraiseaquestioninParagraph1?

A.Todescribethewriter.

B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Todevelopanewidea.

D.Toshowthewriter'sdoubt.

B推理判断题。根据第一段的内容和第二段中的^Tostartwith,researchsuggestsregular

exercisecanhelpmakepeople'sbodystrong.可推断,第一段提出问题是为了引出文章所要

讲的主旨。故选Bo

5.What'sthebenefitofregularexerciseinParagraph2?

A.Itbuildsastrongbody.

B.Itcausesthespreadofdiseases.

C.Itinfluencesthemindandbody.

D.Itplaysaroleinskincleaning.

A细节理解题。根据第二段中的^Tostartwith,researchsuggestsregularexercisecanhelp

makepeople'sbodystrong.”可知，本段所提到的有规律的锻炼所带来的益处是它可以使身

体变强壮。故选A。

6.Howdoesexerciseimprovepeople'smentalstateaccordingtothetext?

A.Bymovingawaywasteinblood.

B.Byhelpingthemfinddeepcalm.

C.Bymakingthemgetclosetostress.

D.Bycleaningtheskinfromtheinside.

B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thewaythatexerciseimprovespeople'smentalstateisby

movingawaythebadeffectofstressthatswimsintotheirbodies,helpingthemfinddeep

calm.”可知，锻炼可以通过帮助人们找到内心深处的平静来改善人们的精神状态。故选B。

7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheBenefitsofRegularExercise

B.AStudyonLivingHappily

C.TheMethodofBeingStrong

D.TipsonDoingRegularExercise

A标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的内容和最后一段的内容可知，文章主要介绍了

有规律的锻炼带给人们的益处。故选A。

C

Inanidealworld,wewouldbeabletodevoteasmuchtimetosportsaswefeelweneed.

Butinreality,withgrowingdemandsinbothworkandfamily,wecanonlyjumpatthechance

forourphysicalexercisewhenwecan.MakingthemostofthattimetopractiseYinYangyoga,

whichmixesthedynamicandslow-pacedelementsofyoga,helpskeepyouactiveand

relaxed.

YinandYangaretheTaoistconceptsrepresentingabalanceofoppositeforceswhichare

alsointerconnected.Yinisinactive,cooling,andnegative,associatedwiththefemaleforce.

Yangisactive,warming,andpositive,associatedwithactionandmovement.Theyare

complementarytooneanother,asonecannotexistwithouttheother.

YinYangyogaisacombinationofhigh-energymovementwhichbuildsenergy,increases

strengthandpromotesstamina（耐力），followedbythemorerestfulpracticeofYintogiveusa

deeperstretch（拉伸）andcalmthenervoussystem.

IfyouhaveabusyandactivelifeyoumayfeelmoreinYang,sotakingsomecooler,slower

Yinyogapracticeintoyourroutinemayhelpyoufeelcalmerandmorebalanced.

Ifyouarepractisingforanhour,dividethetimeinhalf.Warmupwithsunsalutations（拜

日式瑜伽），continueintoadynamicflowandthenmoveontosomestandingpostures.After

halfanhouryourheartwillbepumping,musclestightenupandyouarehopefullyfeeling

energetic,butreadyforarest.ThenpickfiveYinposturestoholdfor3—5minutes,oreven

longerifyouareenjoyingthem!

Aseverwithyoga,ifyouareabeginnerorhavehealthissues,alwaysattendaclasswith

atrainedinstructorfirsttoguideyousafelythroughtheyogapracticeandavoidinjury.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阴阳瑜伽。阴阳瑜伽是一种高能运动的结

合，它能增强能量，增强力量，提高耐力，然后是更安静的阴练习，给我们带来深度拉伸，

并起到平心静气的作用。

8.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?

A.MostofoursportstimeshouldbespentonYinYangyoga.

B.We'dbetterdevoteasmuchtimetophysicalexerciseaswecan.

C.Busyschedulemakesitimpossibleforustodoanyformofsports.

D.YinYangyogacanbeachoiceofphysicalexercisewhentimeistight.

D推理判断题。根据第一殳中的“Butinreality,withgrowingdemandsinbothworkand

family,wecanonlyjumpatthechanceforourphysicalexercisewhenwecan.Makingthemost

ofthattimetopractiseYinYangyoga,whichmixesthedynamicandslow-pacedelementsof

yoga,helpskeepyouactiveandrelaxed.可知，当时间紧张时，阴阳瑜伽是一种体育锻炼

的选择。故选Do

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complementary“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Independentfromoneanother.

B.Competitiveagainstoneanother.

C.Similartoeachotherbutunabletoworktogetherasawhole.

D.Differentfromeachotherbuttogethermakingagoodcombination.

D词义猜测题。根据画线处上文中的^Yinisinactive,cooling,andnegative,associated

withthefemaleforce.Yangisactive,warming,andpositive,associatedwithactionand

movement.以及下文^asonecannotexistwithouttheother?,可知，它们彼此不同，但在

一起形成了一个很好的组合。故画线处和D项意思相同。故选D。

10.WhichofthefollowingmightbethebenefitofYinpostures?

A.Relaxingmuscles.

B.Buildingstamina.

C.Strengtheningthebody.

D.Quickeningtheheartbeat.

A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“followedbythemorerestfulpracticeofYintogiveusa

deeperstretch（拉伸）andcalmthenervoussystem以及第四段的内容可知，阴的姿势可以放

松肌肉。故选A。

11.Whatsuggestiondoesthewritergiveinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.HoldeachYinpostureforlongerthan5minutes.

B.Donotpractiseyogawhenyouarenotingoodhealth.

C.Startyouryogapracticeundertheguidanceofatrainer.

D.SparehalfanhourforfiveYinposturesineveryyogapractice.

C推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，作者建议在教练的指导下开始你的瑜伽练习。

故选C。

D

Trainersandparentssawchildrenplaysportsatayoungageandthensawthembecome

professional.Manycorrelatedthetrainingtosuccess.Competitivesportsaregoodforyoung

childrenbecausetheyteachchildrenlifeskills,providehealthbenefits,andofferspecial

opportunities.

Tobeginwith,sportsteachchildrenlifeskills.Aformalathletestated,“Iplayedsoccer

inhighschoolandcollegeandfoundteamsportsweren'tjustaboutwinning,butalsoabout

developingasolidethic（彳亍为准贝!j）,andlearningwhythat'simportant.,,Inshort,playing

highlycompetitivesportsteacheskidsmanylifeskillsliketeamwork.Peoplewillhavetouse

teamworkfortherestoftheirlife,andsportscanhelpthemimprovethatskill.Takingpartin

sportscanhelpdevelopapositiveattitudetowardslife,whichwillhelpinthelongrun.

Sportsarealsogoodforkidsbecausetheyprovidehealthbenefits.Itishealthierforakidto

playasportcompetitivelythantowastetimeplayingvideogamesallday.Furthermore,a

researchgroupofUniversityofCaliforniasaid,"96percentoftheparticipants（参与者）said

theyenjoytheirsports.They'realllovinglife."Thatistosay,kidsplayinghighlycompetitive

sportstendtoenjoylifeinsteadofdoingsomethingelselikewatchingTV.

Ontheotherhand,somepeoplemightarguethatcompetitivesportsarebadforyoung

childrenbecausetheyaresotime-consuming.However,thetimespentisnot“robbing”

kidsoftheirchildhood,butoffersuniqueopportunities.Athletescangetsuccesstolivetheir

dreamlifebyplayingsports.Eventhoughsportsaretime-consuming,theyofferdistinctive

opportunities.

Inconclusion,competitivesportsaregoodforchildrenbecausetheycanprovide

wholesomebenefits,createnewexperiences,andbuildskillsthatwilllastalifetime.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了体育运动对孩子的好处。

12.WhyistheformalathletementionedinParagraph2?

A.Toshowareason.

B.Togiveanexample.

C.Tolistabackground.

D.Todrawoutanewpoint.

B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Tobeginwith,sportsteachchildrenlifeskills.v可知,

体育运动让孩子们学到一些生活技能，后面一句通过举一位正式运动员的例子来说明这个

观点，所以这里是为了举例。故选B。

13.Whatisthemostparticipants'attitudetosports?

A.Supportive.B.Uncertain.

C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.

A观点态度题。根据第三段中的“96percentoftheparticipants（参与者）saidtheyenjoytheir

sports.”可知，研究人员发现大多数的参与者对体育运动持支持的态度。故选A。

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive“inParagraph4mean?

A.Common.B.Unreasonable.

C.Unique.D.Frequent.

C词义猜测题。根据第一,段最后一•句中的uofferspecialopportunities^可知，distinctive与

前面的special相呼应，所以distinctive意为“独特的，特别的“。故选C。

15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Thewaystoplaysports.

B.Thereasonsforplayingsports.

C.Theproblemsofkids'playingsports.

D.Thebenefitsofkids'playingsports.

D主旨大意题。根据第一殳中的^Competitivesportsaregoodforyoungchildrenbecause

theyteachchildrenlifeskills,providehealthbenefits,andofferspecialopportunities.“弓【出

主题，说明体育运动对孩子有许多好处，接着第二、三、四段具体介绍了体育运动的好处，

并在最后一段对体育运动的好处进行总结可知，本文主要介绍了体育运动对孩子的好处。故

选Do

n.七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

TaichiisagentleKongfuartthatstartedinChina.Itusesslowandsafemovementsto

createandbalanceinnerenergy（calledChi）.16It'sbelievedtohavereceivedmoreand

moreattentionsincethe19thcentury.

Taichiissuitableforallagesandlevelsoffitness.Itputsverylittleharmfulstresson

muscles（肌肉）andjoints（关节），makingitgenerallysafe.It/sanexercisethatcanbeeasily

doneforlessablepeople.17

A2019reviewofstudiessuggestedthattaichimightreducetheriskoffallsinolderpeople.

18Sidewaysandbackwardmovementscanhelptostrengthenmusclesrequiredforgood

stability（稳定）.Italsoimprovespeople'ssenseofspace.

Taichiisgoodforpeople'sbody.Researchshowsthatpractisingtaichiisusuallygoodfor

kneehealth.19Sopeoplewillsitorstandalittlecomfortably.What'smore,althoughtai

chiissoslowandsmooth,itcanimprovebothupperbodystrengthandlower—bodystrength

whenpractiseddaybyday.

20Researchhasshownthatthebrainhastheabilitytochangethroughyourlife,

growingnewcells修田胞），makingnewconnections,andevenincreasinginsize.Taichidoes

goodthingsinthesechanges.Besides,taichireducespeople'sstressandworry,andincreases

confidence.

A.Itcanalsoreducebackpain.

B.Itrequiresfocusofmindandbody.

C.Eventhoseinwheelchairscantryit.

D.Certainly,themainpointisonbalance.

E.Therearemanyreasonsforyoutopractisetaichi.

F.Taichicanimprovepeople'smindinolderpeople.

G.Youwillfindataichiclassthatmatchesyourfitnesslevel.

答案：16〜20ECDAF

TH.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

SinceIcametoseniorhighschool,Ibegantopaymoreattentiontomyappearance.Ihad

21toloseweightforoversixmonths,livingonlyonasmallcupoflow—fatyogurtfora

wholeday.Evenif22cutmystomachlikeaknife,Iwouldfirmlyholdontomyplantobe

beauty.Beforelong,23obviouslydroppedoffmeandIfeltquite24untilmy

symptoms（症状）begantohitmehard.Ievenstarted25fromthecoldin27—degree

rooms.Thoughfeelingweakerandweaker,I26mynewbodybecauseIlookedthin.

Then,oneday,mygeographyteacher27thatIwasrestingmyheadonthedesk,

andcalledmeoutoftheclass.Heshutthedoorbehindmeandasked,“Youhaven'tseemed

quite28inclassrecently.Areyouokay?”"Yeah,Iamjusttired,“I29,too

frightenedtolookintohiseyes.

“Christine,Idon'tknowwhat'sgoingonwithyou,butIwantyoutobelievethat

everyonehere30foryou.Wewantyoutobeatwhateveryou're31,justcheerup,

OK?”Isaid"OK”inalowvoiceandthenIwentbacktomy32.

Theteacher'slovingwordstouchedmealotand33tome.Idecidedtogiveupmy

planoflosingweight,andbegantoeateverythingthatwas34.Overthenextfew

months,I35gainedallmyspiritback.Thankstomyteacher,ahealthyandactivegirl

wascomingbackagain.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上高中时，爱美之心驱使她努力减肥，

而这导致作者长期在上课时精神不佳。地理老师温暖的关怀让作者放弃了减肥，重新成为一

个有活力的女孩儿。

21.A.volunteeredB.struggled

C.preferredD.refused

B才艮据下文“loseweightforoversixmonths,livingonlyonasmallcupoflow-fatyogurtfor

awholeday”可知，作者为了减肥，6个多月来，每天只喝一小杯低脂酸奶。此处描述作者

为减肥而付出的努力。故选B。

22.A.pressureB.failure

C.painD.hunger

D才艮据上文“Ihad21toloseweightforoversixmonths,livingonlyonasmallcupof

low—fatyogurtforawholeday.可知，作者为了减肥,6个多月来，每天只喝一,小杯低脂

酸奶，故推知作者会很饥饿。故选Do

23.A.noisesB.tears

C.poundsD.rocks

C才艮据上文“Ihad21toloseweightforoversixmonths,livingonlyonasmallcupof

low—fatyogurtforawholeday.??及空后的uobviouslydroppedoff??可知，作者为了减肥，6

个多月来，每天只喝一小杯低脂酸奶。故推知作者减肥后，体重的磅数下降了。故选C。

24.A.satisfiedB.shocked

C.puzzledD.confused

A根据上文uBeforelong,23obviouslydroppedoffmev可知，作者减肥后，体重下

降了，故推知作者对于减肥的效果很满意。故选A。

25.A.hostingB.shaking

C.talkingD.organising

B根据上文“Beforelong,23obviouslydroppedoffmeandIfeltquite24untilmy

symptoms（症目夫）begantohitmehard.”及下文uThoughfeelingweakerandweaker”可决口，

减肥带来了副作用，让作者的身体越来越虚弱，在27度的房间都会发抖。故选B。

26.A.challengedB.doubted

C.appreciatedD.checked

C根据上文“Beforelong,23obviouslydroppedoffmeandIfeltquite24”及下

文ubecauseIlookedthin??可知，作者的减肥效果很好，身材变得苗条。故推知作者很满意

减肥的效果，很欣赏自己的新体型。故选C。

27.A.understoodB.guessed

C.heardD.observed

D根据下文ulwasrestingmyheadonthedesk?,可知，此处描写的是老师对作者上课状态

的观察。故选Do

28.A.peacefulB.energetic

C.friendlyD.strict

B才艮据上文“Then,oneday,mygeographyteacher27thatIwasrestingmyheadon

thedesk,andcalledmeoutoftheclass.及下文“Yeah,Iamjusttired,,可知，作者上课

时的状态不好，看起来很累。故推知作者看起来无精打采。故选B。

29.A.liedB.shouted

C.criedD.laughed

A根据上文“Yeah,Iamjusttired,,及下文utoofrightenedtolookintohiseyes,,可知，回

答时，作者不敢看老师的眼睛，没有告诉老师自己的减肥计划，谎称自己太累了。故选A。

30.A.preparesB.searches

C.caresD.calls

C根据上文“Heshutthedoorbehindmeandasked,'Youhaven'tseemedquite28in

classrecently.Areyouokay?可知，老师观察到作者上课状态不好，并找作者谈话。故推

知老师很关心作者。故选C。

31.A.exchangingB.exploring

C.expectingD.experiencing

D根据上文“Christine,Idon'tknowwhat'sgoingonwithyou,?可知，老师不知道作者发

生了什么事情，不知道她经历了什么。故选D。

32.A.groupB.seat

C.roleD.line

B才艮据上文“Then,oneday,mygeographyteacher27thatIwasrestingmyheadon

thedesk,andcalledmeoutoftheclass.“可知，老师将作者叫出教室，与作者谈话。故推

知作者与老师谈过之后，作者要回到教室，回到自己的座位上。故选B。

33.A.madeadifferenceB.cameintobeing

C.brokedownD.tookplace

A才艮据下文“Idecidedtogiveupmyplanoflosingweight,andbegantoeateverythingthat

was34.”可知,与老师谈话之后，作者决定不减肥了。故推知老师的话对作者产生了

很大的影响。故选A。

34.A.lentB.stolen

C.servedD.covered

C根据上文“Idecidedtogiveupmyplanoflosingweight”可知，作者放弃减肥了。故推知

作者不再节食了，而是吃餐桌上所提供的所有食物。故选C。

35.A.strangelyB.specially

C.importantlyD.gradually

D根据上文“Overthenextfewmonths”及下文“Thankstomyteacher,ahealthyand

activegirlwascomingbackagain.可知，作者经过了好几个月才恢复了健康，变得有精神。

故推知作者是逐渐恢复的。故选D。

IV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

Nowadays,footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsin36.theworld.Itshistory37.goes

(go)backovertwothousandyearstoancientChina,anditwasknownascujuthen.Modern

footballstartedinGreatBritain,38.wherethenewgamerulesweremade.

Footballissimpleandverycheap39.toplay(play),whichisperhapsthebasisofthe

popularity.Peopledon'tneedexpensiveequipment40.andthefootballdoesn'tcostmuch

money.

Anotherfactorbehind41.its(it)globalpopularityisthecreativityonthefield.Itis

attractive42.tomillionsofpeople.Peoplecanseechildrenplayingwithaballeverywhere.

Peoplealsocanfeelthe43.excitement(excite)ofagameevenwithoutrecognisingtheskillof

professionalplayers.

What'smore,ithasbecomeoneofthe44.best(good)waysforpeopletocommunicate.

Itdoesn'trequire45.words(word),buteveryonecanunderstandit.Itbreaksdownwallsand

bringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.

V.写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)

为了响应党的二十大关于“全面推进健康中国建设”的号召，提高大家对健康生活的重

视程度，你校校报正在举办以“MyWayt。ReduceStress”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇

短文投稿，要点如下：

1.沮丧的原因；

2.做运动；

3.吃巧克力；

4.听音乐。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

MyWaytoReduceStress

Whenfacingstress,someonemaychoosetotalkwiththeirparents,andsomemaydoa

lotofexercisetoreducementalstress.

ButthewayItaketoreducementalstressistowritedownwhyIfeelsodepressedorsuch

kindofthingsandthenIwillfeelmuchrelieved.Sometimes,Iwilldosomeexercisetoo,

mainlyjogging.Whenfacingstress,I'dalsolovetohaveapieceofdarkchocolate.Listeningto

musicalsolightsmeupandhelpsmegatheru