初中英语Lesson 33 2 800 Years of Sports习题

初中英语Lesson332800YearsofSports习题一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganin________BC.A.776B.777C.775D.7792.________wasthefirstsportintheancientOlympicGames.A.RunningB.JumpingC.ThrowingD.Swimming3.TheancientOlympicGameswereheldin________.A.RomeB.AthensC.LondonD.Beijing4.________wasthemostpopularsportintheancientOlympicGames.A.RunningB.JumpingC.ThrowingD.Swimming5.TheancientOlympicGameswere________.A.forwomenB.formenC.forbothmenandwomenD.forchildren二、完形填空要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheancientOlympicGameswereveryfamous.Theybeganin________BC.Thegameswereheldin________everyfouryears.Manyathletesfromdifferentcountriescametocompete.Themostpopularsportwasrunning.Theathleteshadtorunalongdistance.Theywereverystrongandfast.Oneday,arunnernamed________wasrunningveryfast.Hewasthefirsttoreachthefinishline.Everyonecheeredforhim.________becamefamousallovertheworld.6.A.776B.777C.775D.7797.A.RomeB.AthensC.LondonD.Beijing8.A.RomeB.AthensC.LondonD.Beijing9.A.RunningB.JumpingC.ThrowingD.Swimming10.A.RunningB.JumpingC.ThrowingD.Swimming11.A.RomeB.AthensC.LondonD.Beijing12.A.RomeB.AthensC.LondonD.Beijing三、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheancientOlympicGameswereveryimportantinGreekhistory.Theybeganin776BC.ThegameswereheldinAthenseveryfouryears.Manyathletesfromdifferentcountriescametocompete.Themostpopularsportwasrunning.Theathleteshadtorunalongdistance.Theywereverystrongandfast.Oneday,arunnernamedPheidippideswasrunningveryfast.Hewasthefirsttoreachthefinishline.Everyonecheeredforhim.Pheidippidesbecamefamousallovertheworld.TheancientOlympicGameswerenotonlyforsports.Theywerealsoforpeace.Duringthegames,allthecountriesstoppedfighting.Theycametogethertocompeteinsports.Thiswasatimeofhappinessandfriendship.13.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganin________BC.A.776B.777C.775D.77914.Thegameswereheldin________.A.RomeB.AthensC.LondonD.Beijing15.ThemostpopularsportintheancientOlympicGameswas________.A.RunningB.JumpingC.ThrowingD.Swimming16.Pheidippidesbecamefamousbecausehe________.A.wontherunningraceB.wasthefastestrunnerC.wasthestrongestathleteD.wasthebestjumper17.TheancientOlympicGameswerealsofor________.A.peaceB.warC.moneyD.power四、短文改错要求：对下列短文中的错误进行修改。每句只有一个错误，每句修改处不超过一词，请将错误按原来的顺序用横线划出，并在该句的开头写出正确答案。Intheancientworld,theOlympicGameswerethemostimportantsportsevents.Theybeganin776BC.Everyfouryears,menfromallovertheworldgatheredinthecityofAthens.Theycompetedinavarietyofevents.Themostfamouswasthefootrace,whichwascalledthe"stade".ThewinnerwasnamedKallikratis.Hewassofastthathecouldrunfromonecitytoanotherinjustafewhours.Butintheyear490BC,thePersiansattackedGreece.TheGreekswerefightingabattle.Inthemiddleofthebattle,theGreeksoldiersreceivedamessagefromKallikratis.Themessagesaid,"ThePersiansarecoming!Theyarecoming!Theyarecoming!"Butthesoldierscouldnotunderstandthemessage.TheythoughtKallikratiswasmakingfunofthem.Asaresult,theGreekslostthebattle.改正后的短文：Intheancientworld,theOlympicGameswerethemostimportantsportsevents.Theybeganin776BC.Everyfouryears,menfromallovertheworldgatheredinthecityofAthens.Theycompetedinavarietyofevents.Themostfamouswasthefootrace,whichwascalledthe"stade".ThewinnerwasnamedKallikratis.Hewassofastthathecouldrunfromonecitytoanotherinjustafewhours.Butintheyear490BC,thePersiansattackedGreece.TheGreekswerefightingabattle.Inthemiddleofthebattle,theGreeksoldiersreceivedamessagefromPheidippides.Themessagesaid,"ThePersiansarecoming!Theyarecoming!Theyarecoming!"Butthesoldierscouldnotunderstandthemessage.TheythoughtPheidippideswasmakingfunofthem.Asaresult,theGreekslostthebattle.五、翻译（每小题2分，共10分）要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.TheancientOlympicGameswerenotonlyacompetitionofphysicalstrength,butalsoafestivalofcultureandpeace.2.AthletesfromallovertheworldcametoAthenstocompeteinthegames,bringingwiththemthespiritofunityandfriendship.3.TheancientOlympicGameshadaprofoundinfluenceonthedevelopmentofsportsandculturethroughouttheworld.4.TheOlympicFlameisasymbolofhopeandperseverance,representingthespiritoftheancientOlympicGames.5.ThemodernOlympicGamescontinuethelegacyoftheancientgames,emphasizingthevaluesofexcellence,respect,andfriendship.六、书面表达要求：根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次你参加的体育比赛，包括比赛的名称、时间、地点、项目、你的感受等。词数80-100词。1.比赛名称：市中学生运动会2.时间：2023年4月15日3.地点：市体育中心4.项目：篮球比赛5.你的感受：这次比赛让我感受到了团队合作的力量，也让我更加热爱体育。本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A.776解析：根据历史记载，古代奥林匹克运动会最早在公元前776年开始。2.A.Running解析：根据历史资料，古代奥林匹克运动会最初的项目是短跑。3.B.Athens解析：古代奥林匹克运动会最初在希腊的雅典举行。4.A.Running解析：在古代奥林匹克运动会中，最流行的运动项目是短跑。5.B.formen解析：古代奥林匹克运动会最初仅限于男性参加。二、完形填空6.A.776解析：根据历史记载，古代奥林匹克运动会最早在公元前776年开始。7.B.Athens解析：古代奥林匹克运动会最初在希腊的雅典举行。8.B.Athens解析：古代奥林匹克运动会最初在希腊的雅典举行。9.A.Running解析：在古代奥林匹克运动会中，最流行的运动项目是短跑。10.A.Running解析：在古代奥林匹克运动会中，最流行的运动项目是短跑。11.B.Athens解析：古代奥林匹克运动会最初在希腊的雅典举行。12.B.Athens解析：古代奥林匹克运动会最初在希腊的雅典举行。三、阅读理解13.A.776解析：根据文章内容，古代奥林匹克运动会最早在公元前776年开始。14.B.Athens解析：根据文章内容，古代奥林匹克运动会最初在希腊的雅典举行。15.A.Running解析：根据文章内容，古代奥林匹克运动会中最流行的运动项目是短跑。16.A.wontherunningrace解析：根据文章内容，Pheidippides因为赢得了短跑比赛而闻名。17.A.peace解析：根据文章内容，古代奥林匹克运动会也是为了和平而举行的。四、短文改错改正后的短文：Intheancientworld,theOlympicGameswerethemostimportantsportsevents.Theybeganin776BC.Everyfouryears,menfromallovertheworldgatheredinthecityofAthens.Theycompetedinavarietyofevents.Themostfamouswasthefootrace,whichwascalledthe"stade".ThewinnerwasnamedKallikratis.Hewassofastthathecouldrunfromonecitytoanotherinjustafewhours.Butintheyear490BC,thePersiansattackedGreece.TheGreekswerefightingabattle.Inthemiddleofthebattle,theGreeksoldiersreceivedamessagefromPheidippides.Themessagesaid,"ThePersiansarecoming!Theyarecoming!Theyarecoming!"Butthesoldierscouldnotunderstandthemessage.TheythoughtPheidippideswasmakingfunofthem.Asaresult,theGreekslostthebattle.五、翻译1.古代奥林匹克运动会不仅是一场体力竞争，也是一场文化和和平的节日。2.来自世界各地的运动员来到雅典参加比赛，带来了团结和友谊的精神。3.古代奥林匹克运动会对世界体育和文化的发展产生了深远的影响。4.奥林匹克圣火是希望和坚持的象征，代表着古代奥林匹克运动的精神。5.现代奥林匹克运动会继续传承古代运动会的遗产，强调卓越、尊重和友谊的价值观。六、书面表达MyExperienceattheCityMiddleSchoolSportsMeetOnApril15,202