福建省邵武市四中学片区2025届英语七下期中综合测试试题含答案

福建省邵武市四中学片区2025届英语七下期中综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the2、/hɪzˈklæsi:zɑ:(r)ˈɔ:lweɪzfʊləvfʌn/A.Hisclassroomsarealwaysfulloffun.B.Hisclassisalwaysfulloffun.C.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.3、—Ialwaysfeelnervouswhenfacingtoomanypeople,soIcan’t________makingaspeechinfrontofthewholeclasstomorrow.—Nevermind.Youshouldpracticemore.A.forget B.imagine C.mean4、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof5、Mr.Blackusually________TVatnight.Nowhe________abasketballgameonTV.A.watches;watching B.sees;seeingC.sees;isseeing D.watches;iswatching6、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds7、—What’s________thehouse?—There’saniceandbiggarden.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.atthebackof8、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother9、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at10、Thegirl________short,straighthairistalkingtoateacher________ablackcoat.A.has,wear B.has,with C.with,wears D.with,in二、短文填空（10分）11、

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Hi,I’mTony.Inthemorning,Iusually____1____upateight.ThenIbrushmy____2____andwashmyface.Igotoschoolateightthirty.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery____3____.Forlunch,Iusuallyeathamburgers.Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballfor____4____anhour.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdo____5____homeworkfirst.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTV____6____playcomputergames.Maryismysister.Sheusuallygetsupatsixthirty.Thenshealwaystakes____7____showerandeatsagoodbreakfast.Attwelve,sheeatslots____8____fruitandvegetablesforlunch.Shealwayseatsice-creamafterdinner.Sheknowsit’snot____9____forher,butittastesgood!Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkandusuallyswimsortakesa____10____outdoors.Atninethirty,shegoestobed.三、语法填空（10分）12、

Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itisbettertoknowthefollowingthings.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic,____1____yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot____2____holdinghands,huggingorkissinginpublic.Indianpeople’s____3____arebigandbeautiful.Butitisnotrightto____4____straightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake____5____eyecontact(眼神交流)thanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnot____6____thatIndianpeoplearenothonest(坦率的).Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anotherthingthatyoushould____7____isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouchtheminpublic.Moreover,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthehead.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemost____8____partofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,____9____assoonaspossibletostopany____10____.Allinall,youshouldkeepthesethingsinmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodtimeinIndia.1.A.just B.even C.already D.probably2.A.care B.follow C.catch D.welcome3.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.mouths4.A.go B.talk C.look D.cut5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder6.A.decide B.agree C.mean D.test7.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.laugh8.A.excellent B.possible C.important D.convenient9.A.encourage B.apologize C.appear D.fight10.A.trouble B.joke C.voice D.word五、阅读理解（30分）14、配对阅读。左栏五则寻物启事，右栏是七则招领启事。请根据上下两栏的信息帮助主人找回失物。___1___I’mMike.Ilostmywallet.It’sblueandthereisatoybearonit.Ifyoufindit,pleasecallmeat82215576.___2___Poodle.Heis2yearsoldwithbrownhair.CallSarahat83997722.Sarah’semailaddressissarahcs@.Pleasedonotrunafterthedog.Itmayruninfear(害怕).___3___Ourpetisasmall,whitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebightgreen.Ifyouseeher,pleasecallusrightawayat8035577.___4___Hello,mynameisLinda.I’minClass6,Grade7.Mycrayonsarelost.Thereare12crayonsinthebox.Ilostthematschool.Pleasecallmeat80901128.Thankyou.___5___MynameisAnn.Ilostmyschoolbag.It’sblackwithawallet,awatchandsomecrayonsinit.Pleasecallmeat81557866.Manythankstoyou.A.Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.Whosearethey?Thewalletisred.Thereissomemoneyandtwocardsinit.Thewatchiswhiteandblue.It’snew.PleasecallJackat8306658.B.Ourkidsfoundacatinourgardenthismorning.It’sasmallcatwithwhitehairsandbiggreeneyes.PleasecallJeffat80001166.C.Ifoundablackschoolbagintheschoolplayground.Thereisawallet,awatchandsomecrayonsinit.CallSamat88739936.D.Isthisyourwallet?It’sbluewithatoybearonit.Thereissomemoneyinit.Ifyoulostit,callSoniaat88235567.I’mfromNo.3MiddleSchool.E.Ifoundaboxofcrayons.Thenumberofthecrayonsistwelve.Theyareindifferentcolours.Andtheyarenew.Ifindthemunderabigtreeintheschoolgarden.Whosecrayonsarethey?PleasecallMaryat87660091.F.Thisisaredschoolbag.Thereisanotebookandapeninit.Thecolorofthenotebookisblueandthepenisblue.Isthisyours?Pleasecallmeat89902280.Thankyou.G.Adogwasfoundinthepark.It’sasmallandbrowndog,about2yearsold.PleasecallLarryat80558644oremailmeatlarrybrown@.15、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北极)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰冻的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北极)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.气候恶劣的 B.充满危险的 C.困难重重的 D.无人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice16、Inthemountainsbytheriver,therewasapoorvillage.Peopleinthevillageworkedveryhardformoney.Theyweretoobusytoreusetheirrubbishorputitinasuitableplace.Sothevillagebecamedirtieranddirtier.Afteryears,animalsandtreesweredisappearing.Peopleworkedharderbutmadelessmoney.Theycouldn’tdrinkthewaterfromtheriver,andrainwaswashingawaytheland.Atthemeetingofthevillage,somesaidtheyshouldmoveoutside.Atthistime,Tompreferredtostay.“Ourvillageisagoodplaceforme.Mygrandpachosetosettledownhere.Ibelieveitisabeautifulheaven.SoIsuggestweshouldplanttreesandcleanuptherubbish,”“Butthereistoomuchforyoutodo,”Othersanswered.“Iwillstarttomorrow,”Thenextday,heplantedtreeswiththeeyesofhisneighbors.Noonebelievedhecouldchangethesituation.Yearslateraphotographerwalkedbyandfoundaforeststoodbesidetheriver.“Iamcertainthattherewerenotreeshereyearsago.Itisfantastic.Wherediditcomefrom.”AndthenhewalkeduptofindTomandhadaninterviewwithTom.Afterafewdays,areportcouldbeseeninthenewspaper.“Theforestbecamelivelybecausedeerandbirdssettheirhomeshere.Buttheforestgothardertoprotectafteritgotbigger.Theanimalsmaybecaughtbypoachers(偷猎者).Somebadguyswoulddestroytheforestforeconomicreasons,”Tomsaid.Afterthat,thegovernmentsentofficerstolookaroundtheforesttwiceaweek,andsomepeoplecametohelpTom.1.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofevents(事件)?①Tomstartedtoplanttrees.②Tom’sgrandfathercametothevillage.③Officerscametotheforest.④Tom’sstorywasinthenewspaper.⑤Villagersmoveoutfromthevillage.A.①②③④⑤ B.②①⑤④③ C.②③⑤①④ D.⑤②④①③2.Theunderlinedword“fantastic”inParagraph4means“________”.A.great B.easy C.important D.lucky3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.SomevillagershelpedTomwiththeireyes. B.Tomlikedtomakethevillageintoaforest.C.Tom’swordsinthenewspapermadepeopleact. D.Thephotographerhaspaidavisittotheforesttwice.4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.Animalsarehuman’sbestfriends B.AtreeplantingdayC.Newsreportmakesdifferent D.Greenmountainsarevaluable六、完成句子（10分）17、多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。Eatingmorefruitandvegetables________________________________health.18、go,at,let’s,to,half,six,the,past,library（连词成句）____________________________________________________.19、不要放弃学英语，它对你有用。Don’t________________learningEnglish.It’shelpfultoyou.20、她咋晚一上床就睡着了。She________________assoonasshewenttobedlastnight.21、我认为他的梦想会实现。Ithinkhisdreamwill_______________.七、补全对话（10分）22、

通读下面对话，根据对话内容从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（认真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下文，回答问题卡中的题目，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorplanetickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortravelling.Myfamilygotothecountrysidebycarforourholiday.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad,sowehavetomoveveryslowly.Ittakesusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecometoafarm.Itiscleanandbeautiful.Theanimalsareverycute.Wethinkitisaniceplaceforapicnic.Sowestopandtakethefoodfruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesitdownunderabiggreentreeandbegintoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblows(刮风)andsoonitstartstorain.Wehavetorunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrivebackhome.Whatabadtripitis!1.Whydopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays?_____________________________________________2.Isiteasytobuytrainticketsonholidays?_____________________________________________3.Howlongdoesittakethewritertogetoutofthetown?_____________________________________________4.Atlast,wheredoesthewriterandthefamilyhavetheirpicnic?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetrip?_____________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob给你发了一封邮件，想了解你的居住环境。请你根据表格内容，给他回一封邮件。注意：1)必须包含表内所列要点，可适当拓展。2)80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。房屋类型特点居住感受在工作日和父母住公寓楼离学校近社区有医院和超市方便的(convenient)在周末(atweekends)和祖父母住农房有大院子有绿树和花儿(鸟语花香）安静，空气清新DearBob,I’mgladtoreceiveyouletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylivingplaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkmylivingplacesarenice?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthem?Yours,LiHu

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：深圳是一个美丽的现代化城市，每天都有很多人来这里。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此处是并列关系，因此and符合句意；再者根据“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，与前后是因果关系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：他的课总是充满乐趣。考查语音知识。his的发音为/hɪz/；classes的发音为/’klæsɪz/；are的发音为/ɑːr/；always的发音为/ˈɔːlweɪz/；full的发音为/fʊl/；fun的发音为/fʌn/。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——当面对太多人时，我总是感到紧张，所以我无法想象明天在全班面前发表演讲。——没关系。你应该多练练。考查动词辨析。forget忘记；imagine想象；mean打算。根据语境可知，面对太多人我紧张，可推测我无法想象在全班演讲时我将会多么紧张，imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”，动词imagine“想象”符合语境。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——飞机什么时候到达纽约？——我不确定。由于天气不好，它被推迟了。考查动词短语和介词短语。getto到达，后跟宾语；reach到达，是及物动词，后不跟介词to；arriveat到达，后跟小地点；arrivein到达，后跟大地点；because因为，后接句子；becauseof后跟名词/名词短语。空后“NewYork”是大地点，用getto/arrivein修饰，可排除BC选项；空二后“thebadweather.”是名词短语，用becauseof修饰。故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：布莱克先生通常晚上看电视。现在他在电视上观看一场篮球赛。考查动词辨析及时态。watch观看；see看到。watchTV“看电视”，排除BC；结合“Now”可知第二空用现在进行时，排除A。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢做汤，它尝起来总是很好。考查动词辨析。feels感觉；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知汤尝起来很好。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——房子的前面是什么？——有一个漂亮的大花园。考查介词短语。infrontof在……（物体整体的）的前方；inthefrontof在……（物体内部）的前部；atthebackof在……的后面，指物体内部的后面。根据“There’saniceandbiggarden.”可知，此处指的是“房子的前面”，应用infrontof，故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——约翰昨天伤了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽车了——我们在同一条路上，所以我可以帮他一把。考查介词短语。withouthelp没有帮助；withhelp有帮助；witheachother彼此之间。onhisown表示“独自一人”，也就是没有别人的帮助，故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们要在3月5日下午开会。考查介词辨析。in后面接年/月/季节等；on后面接具体某一天或某一天的早午晚；at后面接具体的时刻点。“theafternoonof5March”是具体某一天的下午。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：那个留着短直发的女孩正在和一个穿黑外套的老师说话。考查介词用法。has有；with带有。此句中已有谓语动词istalking，所以此空不能再填动词has，排除A和B选项。wears穿，动词；in穿着，介词。根据“istalking”可知，此空不能用动词wear，排除C选项，故选D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.get2.teeth3.quickly##fast4.half5.my6.or7.a8.of9.good##healthy10.walk【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼和他的姐姐玛丽每天的时间安排情况。【1题详解】句意：早上，我通常八点起床。根据“…upateight.”可知此处指的是起床，getup意为“起床”，由“usually”可知时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，故填get。【2题详解】句意：然后我刷牙洗脸。根据“brushmy…”可知指的是刷牙，空处应填名称复数形式。故填teeth。【3题详解】句意：我没有太多时间吃早餐，所以我通常吃得很快。根据“Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast…”可知没有太多时间吃早餐，所以要吃得很快，空处应填副词quickly“快地”或fast“快地”修饰动词“eat”。故填quickly/fast。【4题详解】句意：放学后，我有时打半个小时的篮球。根据“playbasketballfor…”可知此处表示时间，halfanhour意为“半个小时”。故填half。【5题详解】句意：当我回到家时，我总先做作业。doone’shomework表示“做作业”，应填形容词性物主代词。故填my。【6题详解】句意：晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。短语either…or…意为“要么……要么……”，故填or。【7题详解】句意：然后她总是洗个澡，吃顿丰盛的早餐。takeashower意为“洗澡”，为固定短语。故填a。【8题详解】句意：十二点时，她午餐吃了很多水果和蔬菜。lotsof意为“许多”，为固定短语。故填of。【9题详解】句意：她知道这对她不好（不健康），但味道很好！根据“Shealwayseatsice-creamafterdinner.”及后文的“but”可知，此处应指冰淇淋不好或不健康。故填good/healthy。【10题详解】句意：晚上，她做作业，通常在户外游泳或散步。takeawalk意为“散步”，为固定短语，故填walk。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文以回形针和圆珠笔为例说明小发明和大发明一样，对人们具有重要的帮助作用。【1题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。like像；arelike像；likes喜欢，动词单三；areliked一般现在时的被动。根据“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此处是举例说明，用介词like。故选A。【2题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。feel感觉，动词原形；tofeel动词不定式；feeling感觉，名词；felt动词过去式或过去分词。makesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。so所以；therefore因此；but但是；however然而。根据“weareseldomaware...”可知此处和前文是转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however连接。故选D。【4题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。in在……里；to到；of……的；at在。beawareof“意识到”，固定用法。故选C。【5题详解】句意：以下是两个小发明。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；are是，一般现在时，主语是名词复数；was是，一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；were是，一般过去时，主语是名词复数。由语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是twosmallinventions，be动词用are。故选B。【6题详解】句意：它们和大发明一样有用。helpful有帮助的，形容词原形；morehelpful比较级；mosthelpful最高级；themosthelpful定冠词加最高级。as...as中间加形容词原级。故选A。【7题详解】句意：回形针有助于将纸张夹在一起，而不会留下洞。make制作，动词原形；tomake动词不定式；making动名词或现在分词；makes动词单三。介词without后加动名词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：为了帮助人们记住回形针的发明者约翰·瓦勒，挪威竖起了一个大回形针。help帮助，动词原形；tohelp动词不定式；helping动名词或现在分词；helped动词过去式或过去分词。“AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选B。【9题详解】句意：900年，他在德国工作时发明了回形针。German德国的；Germany德国；Germans德国人，名词复数；Germanies错误形式。根据“workingin...”可知是在德国工作，用Germany。故选B。【10题详解】句意：它可以把几张纸放在一起。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；afew几个，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“piecesofpapertogether”可知是把几张纸放在一起，pieces是可数名词复数，用afew修饰。故选B。【11题详解】句意：现在，世界各地制造和销售了数百万件。million数百万；millionof错误形式；millions名词复数；millionsof数百万的。空格前无具体数字，用结构millionsof。故选D。【12题详解】句意：圆珠笔是10世纪30年代由一位名叫比罗的匈牙利人发明的。at930s错误形式；in930s错误形式；inthe930错误形式；inthe930s在10世纪30年代。此处表示“10世纪30年代”用inthe930s。故选D。【13题详解】句意：他一直在努力寻找快干墨水的另一种用途，并设计了这支笔。other其他的，后加名词复数；others其他人或物；another另一个，后加名词单数；theother两者中的另一个。根据“useforthequick-dryingink”可知是寻找另一种用途，use是名词单数，且泛指多者中的另一个，用another。故选C。【14题详解】句意：后来，法国人马塞尔·比奇想出了一个使用即扔笔的主意，并将其廉价出售。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个用完即扔的笔”，且use以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。【15题详解】句意：它被命名为BIC，并越来越受欢迎。popularerandpopularer错误形式；morepopularandpopular错误形式；moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎；morepopularandmorepopular错误形式。表示“越来越受欢迎”用moreandmorepopular。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了去印度旅行时需要的注意事项。【1题详解】句意：你不应该在公共场合与任何人握手、拥抱或亲吻，即使是你所爱的人。just仅仅；even甚至；already已经；probably可能。根据“Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic...yourlovedones”可知甚至是你所爱的人，你也不应该这样做。故选B。【2题详解】句意：作为一个保守的国家，印度不欢迎在公共场合牵手、拥抱或亲吻。care关心；follow跟随；catch抓住；welcome欢迎。根据“Asaconservative(保守的)country”可知印度是一个保守的国家，所以牵手、拥抱或亲吻是不受欢迎的。故选D。【3题详解】句意：印度人的眼睛又大又漂亮。eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；mouths嘴。根据“aperson’seyes”可知是印度人的眼睛。故选A。【4题详解】句意：但是说话时直视别人的眼睛是不对的。go去；talk说话；look看；cut切。根据“straightintoaperson’seyes”可知是直视别人的眼睛。故选C。【5题详解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但这并不意味着印度人不诚实。more更多；less更少；easier更容易；harder更难。根据“Butitisnotrightto...straightintoaperson’seyes”可知印度人不喜欢直视别人的眼睛，所以他们的眼神交流更少。故选B。【6题详解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但这并不意味着印度人不诚实。decide决定；agree同意；mean意味着；test测试。根据“thatIndianpeoplearenothonest”可知眼神交流少不意味着印度人不诚实。故选C。【7题详解】句意：你应该记住的另一件事是，男人不应该碰印度女人。forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念；laugh笑。根据“Anotherthingthatyoushould”可知是需要记住的事情。故选B。【8题详解】句意：根据印度文化，头部是人体最重要的部分，任何人都不能触摸它。excellent优秀；possible可能的；important重要的；convenient方便的。根据“stayawayfromthehead”可知头是很重要的部分。故选C。【9题详解】句意：因此，如果你无意中触摸了印度人的头部，请尽快道歉，以避免任何麻烦。encourage鼓励；apologize道歉；appear出现；fight打架。根据“ifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident”可知如果碰了印度人的头，要尽快道歉。故选B。【10题详解】句意：因此，如果你无意中触摸了印度人的头部，请尽快道歉，以避免任何麻烦。trouble麻烦；joke笑话；voice声音；word单词。根据“assoonaspossibletostopany...”可知碰到印度人的头要尽快道歉，这样是为了避免麻烦。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.G3.B4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文要求将左栏的寻物启事和右栏的招领启事相匹配。【1题详解】根据“Ilostmywallet.It’sblueandthereisatoybearonit”可知，他丢失了一个蓝色的钱包，D选项“这是你的钱包吗？它是蓝色的，上面有一个玩具熊。里面有一些钱。如果你丢了，打电话给索尼娅88235567。我来自第三中学”符合，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Heis2yearsoldwithbrownhair”及“Pleasedonotrunafterthedog”可知，丢失了一只狗，G选项“在公园里发现了一只狗。它是一只棕色的小狗，大约两岁大。请给Larry打电话80558644或给我发邮件larrybrown@”符合，故选G。【3题详解】根据“Ourpetisasmall,whitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebightgreen”可知，丢失了一只四岁的宠物猫，B选项“今天早上我们的孩子在花园里发现了一只猫。它是一只长着白色毛发和绿色大眼睛的小猫。请打80001166给杰夫打电话”符合，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Mycrayonsarelost”可知，丢了蜡笔，E选项“我找到了一盒蜡笔。蜡笔的数目是十二支。它们有不同的颜色。而且它们是新的。我发现他们在学校花园的一棵大树下。它们是谁的蜡笔？请打87660091给玛丽打电话”符合，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ilostmyschoolbag.It’sblackwithawallet,awatchandsomecrayonsinit”可知，丢了一个黑色的书包，里面有一个钱包，一块手表和一些蜡笔，C选项“我在学校操场上发现一个黑色的书包。里面有一个钱包，一块手表和一些蜡笔。给山姆打88739936”符合，故选C。15、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要给我们介绍了北极的相关知识。北极和南极都是非常寒冷的地方，但北极和南极是很不一样的。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知，这篇短文主要介绍了有关北极的一些情况，属于科普类的文章，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知，大约100年前，有两个人成功地到达了北极。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据语境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知，几乎没有人能在这个地方生存下来，说明大部分地区无人居住，uninhabited意为“无人居住的”。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知，冰下面海水的运动可能会导致海面的很多变化，有时候冰会破裂形成开放的水道。故选C。请仔细阅读文章，从A到E的五个句子选项中，选出填入空格处的最佳句子，并在答题卡相应位置填涂正确选项。16、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个村庄的人为了钱非常努力地工作，没有时间管理垃圾，所以这个村庄变得越来越脏，最后动物和树木正在消失，环境很恶劣。其他人都要搬出去，但是汤姆留下来种树，最后在河边形成一片森林，环境又好了起来。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ourvillageisagoodplaceforme.Mygrandpachosetosettledownhere.Ibelieveitisabeautifulheaven”可知汤姆的爷爷来到村子里排在第一；根据“Thenextday,heplantedtreeswiththeeyesofhisneighbors”可知汤姆开始种树排在第二位；根据“Noonebelievedhecouldchangethesituation.”以及“somesaidtheyshouldmoveoutside”可知村民们搬出了村庄排在第三位，根据排除法可知B选项正确，故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Yearslateraphotographerwalkedbyandfoundaforeststoodbesidetheriver.”以及“Iamcertainthattherewerenotreeshereyearsago.Itisfantastic.”可知河边有一片森林，摄影师确定几年前这里没有树，说明现在的环境很好，所以fantastic和great同义，故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theforestbecamelivelybecausedeerandbirdssettheirhomeshere.Buttheforestgothardertoprotectafteritgotbigger.Theanimalsmaybecaughtbypoachers(偷猎者).Somebadguyswoulddestroytheforestforeconomicreasons”（因为鹿和鸟在这里安家，森林变得生机勃勃。但是森林变得更大之后就更难保护了。这些动物可能会被偷猎者捕获。一些坏人会因为经济原因破坏森林）以及“Afterthat,thegovernmentsentofficerstolookaroundtheforesttwiceaweek,andsomepeoplecametohelpTom.”（从那以后，政府每周两次派人去森林里巡视，还有一些人来帮助汤姆。）可推知汤姆在报纸上的言论使人们行动起来。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文讲述了一个村庄的人为了钱非常努力地工作，没有时间管理垃圾，所以这个村庄变得越来越脏，最后动物和树木正在消失，环境很恶劣。其他人都要搬出去，但是汤姆留下来种树，最后在河边形成一片森林，环境又好了起来，所以D选项最符合，故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.is②.good③.for④.our【解析】【详解】根据句意和题干，begoodfor“对……有好处”，主语是动名词，be动词用is；our“我们的”，故填is；good；for；our。18、Let’sgotothelibraryathalfpastsix【解析】【详解】此句祈使句，let’s后加动词原形。let’s让我们；gotothelibrary去图书馆；athalfpastsix