【中考真题】2021年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷（附答案）

2021年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一、单项选择

1.Kittysometimeseatsorangeorsomegrapesafterlunch.

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthdayJuly1st,2021.

A.inB.onC.forD.at

3.—Mum,whereisDavid?

—HetoseethesciencefictionfilmBacktothefuture.

A.isgoingB.goesC.hasgoneD.wasgoing

4.Thisyear'sDcijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredonSunshineTVthisSaturday.

A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live

5.Maryshutthewindowjustnowshecouldkeeptheinsectsout.

A.sothatB.whenC.tillD.after

6.—doyougototheschoollibrary?

—Twiceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

7.Thepolicemantoldthechildrenintheriver.It'stoodangerous!

A.tonotswimB.nottoswimC.notswimD.notswimming

8.一Suzy,yourroomisreallyinamess.

—Sorry,Mum.Tilrightnow.

A.tidyupB.putupC.lookupD.stayup

9.Mr.HuangwasborninNanjing,butSuqianhasbecomehissecond.

A.familyB.houseC.villageD.hometown

10.—Ishere?

一Yes.Weareallready.

A.somebodyB.neitherC.everybodyD.none

11.—nicemusiclessonMrsWugaveustoday!

—Yes.Weenjoyeditverymuch.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

12.—Sandy,isMrLiintheteachers'officenow?

—Iamnotsure.Hebethere.

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn'tD.may

13.—It'sreallykindofyoutohelpmewithMaths,Jack.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.AllrightC.You'rewelcomeD.Nevermind

14.—Sam,canyoutellme?

—Sheisanurse.

A.whatAlice'sjobisB.whatisAlice'sjob

C.whatAlice'sjobwasD.whatwasAlice'sjob

15.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdelicious

mealsfbrus,thatis.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

二、完型填空

“Whatworriesyou,Tom?,,askedMrsBell.Hehada16inhishandand

tears。目水）inhiseyes.

“Ourteacheraskedustorecite（背诵）thepoemTittleJim'.Thestudentwhocanrecite

it17willgetaprize.ButIdon'tthinkIcandoitsaidTom.

“Whynot?”askedMrsBell.

“Theboyssay由atIcan,t,^^saidTomina18voice.

“Don'tmindwhatthey19.Letthemseethatyoucandoit,“saidMrsBell.

“ButIdon'tthinkIcan,“saidTom.uThcpoemisso'onganddifficult.Imaynottry_

20theprize,but1wanttotrymybesttoreciteit,becausetheboyslaughatme.Theycall

me4SlowTom'.”

“Well,dear,"saidMrsBell,"Lookatthatsnailonthewall.Howslowitis!Watchit.

试卷第2页，总12页

Youwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumay21

theprizeintheend.^^

Tomthoughtthatthoughhecouldnotcatchupwiththeboys,hemightrunaracewith

the22.Sohedecidedtotryit.

Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethepoem.Afterfiveorsix

boyshadrecitedit,itwasTom's23.Mostoftheboyslaughedathimbecausethey

thoughthecould24.Buttotheirsurprise,Tomdidnot25missaword.His

heartwasfullofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,Tcm!^^Aftertherestoftheclasshad

tried,theteachersaidTonhaddonebestandhegaveTomthe26.

“Andnowtellus27youcouldrecitethepoemsowellJsaidtheteacher.

“AsnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoitJsaidToin.

Therewasaloud28whenTomsaidthis.Buttheteachersaid,"Don'tlaugh!Wc

canlearnalotfromthingssuchassnails.Howdidthesnailteachyou,Tom?”

“Isawitcrawlupthewallbitbybit.Itdidnotstop,butwentonandon.AndIthoughtI

coulddothesame.SoIreciteditbitbybit,anddidnot29saidTom.

44Welldone,Tom!''saidtheteacher.tlNowboys,letusgiveagoodcheerfbrTomandthe

snailonthewall."Theclassroomrangwithagreat30.Everyonewasgladthat”Slow

Tom“wontheprizeatlast.

16.A.bookB.boxC.bagD.bottle

17.A.worstB.bestC.mostD.fastest

18.A.happyB.lowC.sadD.loud

19.A.makeB.sayC.showD.see

20.A.onB.alC.outD.for

21.A.loseB.getC.forgetD.meet

22.A.monkeyB.mouseC.snailD.snake

23.A.answerB.turnC.sideD.place

24.A.succeedB.spreadC.fallD.fail

25.A.evenB.everC.neverD.still

26.A.praiseB.prizeC.problemD.price

27.A.howB.whenC.whereD.whether

28.A.cryB.shoutC.laughD.music

29.A.giveupB.pickupC.standupD.getup

30.A.soundB.whisperC.voiceD.cheer

三、阅读单选

Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresonicappsthat

youmayuseinyourdailylife.

Kindle

Doyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbring

allofyourbookswithyoueverywhereyougo?Kindle

allowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfree

c-bookstodownload.WithKindle,youcanreadanything

fromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesandnewspapers.

Calm

Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.

Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyourelax.Forexample,ithas

calmingsoundslikeoceanwavesandrain.

RunKcepcr

Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgetting

started.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'dbettertry

RunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Are

youreadytostart?Ifso,RunKeeperwillalwaysbewith

回you.

Pocket

Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewsstoriesor

watchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousaveallofthemonline.

Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthemwhenyouarefree.

,Youcanviewthemoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyou

organizethethingsyouhavesaved.

31.Howmanyappscanhelpyoutoread?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

试卷第4页，总12页

32.Theapp“Pocket”can'thelpyouto.

A.readnewsstoriesB.watchvideos

C.organizethethingsyouhavesavedD.relaxandsleepbetter

33.Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyouexercise?

A.Kindle.B.Pocket.C.RunKeeper.D.Calm.

Whenyourtownhaswinter,theearth'saxis(轴)ispointingawayfromthesun.

Yourtowndoesn'tgetasmuchlightorheatfromthesun.Thedaysareshorterandcolder.

Winterandsummerhappenbecausetheearthistilted(倾斜)asitrevolvesaroundthe

sun.Thenorthernendof:hcearth'saxispointstowardsthesuninsummer.Youhavemore

hoursoflightinsummer.Yourpartof(heearthistowards(hesunformorehourseachday.

When(hepariofiheearthwhereyouliveistowardsthesun,youhavehotterdays.Inwinter,

whenyourpartoftheeanhpointsawayfromthesun,youhavecolderdays.

Youhavelearnedaboutwinterandsummer.Therearetwomoreseasonsintheyear.One

comesafterwinterandbeforesummer.Theotherseasoncomesaftersummerandbefore

winter.Canyounamethem?That'sright.Springcomesbetweenwinterandsummerand

autumncomesaftersummerbutbeforewinter.

Thefourseasonsarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springandautumnare

appositeseasons.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

Youhavethoughtaboutthefourseasonsoftheyear.Eachseasonisdifferent.The

seasonsaremadebythenorthernendoftheaxispointing:owardsorawayfromthesun.

Yourpailoftheworldgetsmoreheatfromthesunwhenthenorthernendoftheaxis

pointstothesun.Whentheaxispointsawayfromthesun,yougetlessheat.Nowyouknow-

whywinteriscolderthansummer.Theaxisispointingawayfromthesuninwinter.Itis

pointingtowardsthesuninsummer.

34.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“revolves“inparagraph2mean?

A.Moves.B.Turns.C.Jumps.D.Sites.

35.Whalis(hepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howfourseasonshappen.B.Howtheweatherchanges.

C.Whentheearth'saxispointstowardsthesun.D.Whentheearth'saxispointsawayfrom

thesun.

36.Wheredocsthepassageprobablyconicfrom?

A.Afilmguide.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Abookreview.

Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorningorintheevening,youmightseealotof

peopledoingtheseslowandbeautifulmovements—Canythetigeroverthemountainand

Whitecranespreadsitswingx.Infact,theyarcdoinglaichi.

Taichiisanancientmartialart（正1术）.ItisacommonkindofexerciseinChina.More

than100millionpeopleinover150countriespracticeTaichiatpresent.RecentlyUNESCO

（联合国教科文组织）hasaddedTaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物质文化

遗产名录）.Manytaichifanswerehappytohearofit."Thiswillmaketaichimorepopular

aroundtheworld.Hopefully,morepeoplewillbecomehealthierbypracticingit."saidChen

Bin.HeisaTaichimasterfromthevillageofChcnjiagou,HenanProvince.Thisvillageisthe

birthplaceofChcn-stylcTaichi.

h'struethatdoingTaichiisgoodfbrourhealth.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovemore

freely,anditcanalsomakeusstronger.Duringslowmovements,wccanfocuson（专注）our

handsandfeet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsohelpustotakedeepand

longbreaths.

Taichialsofocusesontheharmony（和谐）betweenyin（阴）andyang（阳）.Ilshows

howtheancientChinesepeoplesawtheworld.Theworldisfullofyinandyang:darkand

light,softandhard,femaleandmale.Buttheydon'toppose（对立）eachotherabsolutely（绝

对地）.Asweseeinthepicture,awhitespotisintheblackareaandablackspotisinthe

whilearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.

Everythingkeepschanging—thatishowweshouldseetheworld.

TaichicarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy（哲学）,suchasbeinginharmonywith

natureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness.IthasbecomeasymbolofChineseculture.

37.HowmanypeoplepracticeTaichiintheworldnow?

A.About10million.B.Lessthan150thousand.

C.Atmost100thousand.D.Morethan100million.

试卷第6页，总12页

38.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethemovementsofTaichi?

A.Slowandbeautiful.B.Slowandexciting.C.Fastandfree.D.Strongand

tiring.

39.WhyhasTaichibeenadded(oIntangibleCulturalHeritageListrecently?

A.BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.B.Becauseitisfromthevillageof

Chenjiagou.

C.Becauseitcanmakeuswalkmorefreely.D.Becauseitcanusesoftnesstobeat

hardness.

40.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.ToaskpeopletodoTaichiintheirfleetime.B.Tointroduceanancientmartial

art—taichi.

C.ToteachpeoplehowtodoTaichicorrectly.D.ToexplainwhyTaichiisgoodfbrour

health.

Dr.DolittlelivedinasmalltowncalledPuddleby.Everyoneinthetownknewhim.

Thedogandchildrenranafterhim.

Helivedinasmallhouse,buthehadalargegarden.Hekeptmanyanimalsinhisgarden.

HisfavoriteanimalswereDab-Dab,aduck;Jip,adog;Gtb-Gub,ababypigandPolynesia,a

parrot.Healsokeptsomefish,rabbits,cats,asquirrel,acowandababycow,ahorse,

chickensandsoon.

Dr.Dolittledidn'thavemanypatients.Mostpeopledidn'tlikeallofhisanimals,so

whentheywereill,theywenttoadoctorinanothertown.

“Butyoudon'thaveanymoney,“hissistertoldhim.'Youneedpaticnts.^^

“Ihaveapatient,Dr.Dolittleanswered,"Thecat's-incat-man.He'sthemanwhosells

memeatfbrthecat.”

“Hedoesn'tpayyouenoughtoliveon,^^hissistertoldhim.

“ThenI'llsellevery:hingIhave,,,hesaid.

Andhedid.Hesoldmostofhisfurniture.Healsosoldmostofhisclothes.Thenhehad

enoughmoneytobuyfoodforhimselfandhisanimals.

Oneday,thecat5s-meat-mansaidtohim,“Whydon'tyoustopbeingadoctorfbrpeople

andbecomeadoctorfbranimalsinstead?I'msurethatyouknowalotaboutanimals-rnore

thanmostvets.Youwroteawonderfulbookaboutcats.Tdsendallthepeoplewithsickdogs

orcatstoyou.”

Whenthecat's-meat-manleft,Polynesia,theparrot,flewontothetable."He'sright,

Doctor,MPolynesiasaid.*Youshouldbecomeananimaldoctor.''

“Therearealotofvets,"Dr.Dolittlesaid.

“Perhapstherearcalotofvets.Butyou'dbethebestvetofall.I'mnottheonlyanimal

thatcantalk.Alltheaniir.alscantalk.Eachkindofanimalhasitsownlanguage.I'llteach

youmineifyoulike.^^

“Yes,please,nDr.Dolittlesaid.Heopenedadrawer（抽屉）andtookoutanotebookand

pencil.uWillyouteachmetheparrot'sABCsfirst?”heasked.

PolynesiaagreedtoteachDr.Dolittleparrotlanguage.Laterthatday,Jipcameintothe

room.Polynesiasaid,"He'stalkingtoyou.Doctor.''

"Idon'tthinkheis,"Dr.Dolittlesaid."He'sjustscraxhing（挠）himself.''

“Dogstalkwiththeirears,theirnoses,andtheirtails,0Polynesiatoldhim.Theydon't

alwaysmakeanoise.Doyouseehowheismovinghisnosenow?”

“Yes.”

“Heistellingusthatithasstoppedraining,andhewantstoaskyouaquestion.”

Everyday,Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.Whenpeoplefoundouthe

wasnowananimaldoctor,theybroughttheirsickpetstohim.

Oneday,ahorsesaidtohim,"You'reamuchbetteranimaldoctorthanthevet.You

knewIcouldn'tseewell,andyoumadeglassesfbrme.”

Thehorsewasverypleased.Hecouldseeverywell.Hetoldallhisfriendshowclever

Dr.Dolittlewas,andtheytoldalltheirfriends.Soon,manyanimalscametoseehim.Hehad

adifferentdoorforeachanimal,andhewrotethenameofeachkindofanimalaboveeach

door.HORSES,COWS,...

Beforelong,everyanimalthatlivedinornearthetownbecamethedoctor'spatient.He

wasveryhappy,andhelikedhislifeverymuch.

（AdaptedfromTheStoryofDr.Dolittle）

41.WhatwereDr.Dolittlc'sfavouriteanimals?

①aduck,cats②ababypig,aparrot

③aduck,adog④aparrot,rabbits

A.①④B.②④C.D.@@

42.Whydidmostpeoplsgotoadoctorinanothertownwhentheywereill?

试卷笫8页，总12页

A.BecauseDr.Dolittlcwasimpolitetothem.

B.Becausetheydidn'tlikeallofDr.Dolittle^sanimals.

C.Becausethedoctorinanother(ownwasveryfamous.

D.BecauseDr.Dolittlewasbusylookingafterhisanimals.

43.WhichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoDr.Dolittleinthestory?

a.Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.

b.Dr.Dolittlesoldmostofhisfurnitureandclothes.

c.Animalsinornearthe:ownbecameDr.Dolittle'spatients.

d.PolynesiaflewontothetableandtaughtDr.Dolittleparrotlanguage.

A.d-a-c-bB,b-d-a-cC.b-a-d-cD.d-c-b-a

44.WhotoldallhisfriendsthatDr.Dolittlewasacleveranimaldoctor?

A.Aparrot.B.Acow.C.Ahorse.D.Aduck.

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Dr.Dolittlconlytalkedtohisparrot.B.Dr.Dolittlchadmuchmoneyatfirst.

C.Dr.Dolittlewasveryhappyintheend.D.Dr.Dolittlewaslikedbyeveryoneinthe

town.

四、阅读还原7选5

Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbish

isthrownintolakesandrivers.46.

Insoniccities,theairisfilledwithpollution.47.Ifitisnotcleanedup,morepeople

willbehurt.

48.Landandwaterpollutionkillsmanyanimalseveryyear.

Ifwedonotacttoimprovetheenvironment,morelivingthingswillbekilledby

pollution.

49.

Weshouldseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.Inthisway,itcanberecycledand

reused.Wchadbetterplantmoretrees.5().What'smore,wcshouldn'tputthewasteinto

lakesorrivers.

Ifwecandothese,v/ewillmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

A.Thismakessomeoldpeopleandchildrenill.

B.Aswellaspeople,animalsarealsoharmedbypollution.

C.Wecanmakeourlakesandriverscleanerandcleaner.

D.It'stimefbrallofustotakeactionrightaway!

E.Becauseofthis,theseplaceshavealreadybeenpolluted.

F.Treesreducedustandhelpkeeptheairclean.

G.Afewofusshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

五、根据汉语提示填空

51.Ihavemademuchmore（进步）inPhysicsthisterm.

52.MrJiangispleasedwiththerobot.Ilcan（满足）allhisneeds.

53.—Amy,canyoulendmeyour（照相机）lomorrow?

—Noproblem.

54.Look!Thechildrenareenjoying（他们自d）intheplayground.Howhappy

theyare!

55.Modern（医学）isdevelopingfast.Asaresult,manydiseasescanbeprevented

orcured.

56.NeilArmstrongsaidthatonesmall（一步）fbraman,onegiantleapfor

mankind.

六、根据首字母填空

57.Andrewiscleverandhard-working.Heoftenworksoutsomeproblemsverye.

58.Thetaskistoodifficult.Lucyhasnocbutloaskothersforhelp.

七、根据英文解释填空

59.Youlooksosmart!Yourjacket（gowellwith）thebluejeans.

60.Theteacher（wanttoknow）howmanystudentswouldliketogotothezoo.

八、未知

Ahigh-techzebracrossingwithflashinglightsandaudiowarning（语音提示）

61.（put）intouseforthe62.（one）timeinBishandistrict,Chongqingafewmonthsago.It

canalsotakepicturesofthepeoplewhoarcagainstthetraffic63.（rule）inthearea.

AtabusyroadinfrontofagateofBishanMiddleSchool,thecrosswalkisinstalled（安

装）64.（keep）thestudentssafewhentheycrosstheroadafterschool.

Thezebracrossingareahaslightstrips.Whenpeoplecrossthestreet,theyflashto"tell"

65.（drive）toslowdownandwaitforpeopletogoacrossthestreet.Atthesametime,

试卷第10页，总12页

displayscreens(显示屏)oneithersideofthecrosswalktellpeopletoonlycrossthestreet

whenthelight66.(be)green.

JiangFei,atraffic67.(office)inBishan,saidthatIhelightingsystemwasveryuseful

intheeveningsandon68.(rain)andfoggydays.

RongShengfromtheschoofssafetydepartmentsaid,“Inthepast,ourschoolsafety

guards69.(have)tostandinthemiddleoftheroadafterschooltostopthecars.”

Nowthestudentsfeel7().(safe)thanbeforeaftertheinstallationofthesmart

crosswalk.

九、讲稿

71.公众健康日(7月7日)，旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生

活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织爱一个关于“健康''主题的演讲活动,

请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife的演讲稿。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

健康包括身体(physical)健康和心理(mental)健康,

1.健康饮食；

身体健康2.适当锻炼；

3.充足睡眠。

1.积极乐观；

心理健康2.与人为善；

3(至少一点)

希望……(至少一点)

注意事项：

1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

Hi,mydearclassmates,

Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,wearcpayingmoreandmoreattentionto

ourhealth,whichincludesbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Thenhowcanwestudentslivea

healthyandhappy

life?

That'sall.Thankyou!

试卷第12页，总12页

参考答案

i.A

【详解】

句意：基蒂有时午饭后吃一个橙子或一些葡萄。

考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指,

用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指「orange”是单数名词，此处指“一个橙子”，

表泛指，且其以元音音素开头，故其前应加不定冠词an。故选A。

2.B

【详解】

句意：中国共产党将于2021年7月1口迎来10。岁生日。

考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某

一天前；for后接一段时间；根据“July1st,2021”可知，具体的一天前用介词on,故选B。

3.C

【详解】

句意：——妈妈，大卫在哪？——他去看科幻电影《回到未来》了。

考查动词时态。大卫“看电影”的动作发生在过去，并且对上文两人之间的对话产生影响，故

为现在完成时态，结构是have/hasdone。故选C。

4.D

【详解】

句意：今年的北京音乐大奖将于本周六在阳光卫视直播.

考查词义辨析。lively活泼的,生动的;alive活着的；living活的,现存的；live现场直播的

（地）：根据语境可知，电视节目是现场直播的，故选D。

5.A

【详解】

句意：玛丽刚才关上了窗户，以便把昆虫挡在外面。

考查连词。sothat为了；when当……时；till直到；after在……之后；根据空格前后句可知,

关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫，此处应用sothat引导目的状语从句，故选A。

6.B

【详解】

句意：——你多久去一次校图书馆？——一周两次。

答案第1页，总13页

考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长时间；Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久以后；Howmuch

多少。根据答语“Twiceaweek.”可知，此处对频率提问，故用howoften引导特殊疑问句。

故选Bo

7.B

【详解】

句意：警察告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。太危险了！

考查非谓语动词。tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不做某事,根据"It，stoodangerous!”可知，警

察告诉孩子不要在河里游泳。故选B。

8.A

【详解】

句意：——苏西，你的房诃真是一团糟。——对不起，妈妈。我马上收拾。

考杳动词短语。tidyup收拾,整理:putup张贴：lookup杳找:stayup熬夜，根据"yourroom

isreallyinamess”可知,苏西要收拾房间。故选A。

9.D

【详解】

句意：黄先生出生在南京，但宿迁已成为他的第二故乡。

考查名词辨析。family家庭：house房子：village村庄；hometown家乡；根据语境可知，此

处指的是第二故乡，故选D“

10.C

【详解】

句意：一大家都到齐了吗？一是的。我们都准备好了。

考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；neiiher两者都不；everybody每个人；none没有；根据

“Yes.Weareallready.”及语境可知，此处是问“每个人都到了吗”，故选C。

11.B

【详解】

句意:——吴太太今天给我们上了多么好的一节音乐课：——是的。我们都非常喜欢。

考查感叹句。"nicemusiclesson”是名词，用“what（a/an+形容词）+名词+主语+谓语动词”

的结构。“lesson”是可数名词，“nice”是辅音音素开头的单词。用不定冠词“a”。故选B,

12.D

【详解】

答案第2页，总13页

句意:—桑迪，李先生现在在教师办公室吗？——我不确定。他可能在那儿。

考查情态动词。musl一定；can't不能；mustn't禁止；may可能；根据"1amnotsure.”可知，

此处指的是不太肯定的推则，应用may表示，故选D。

13.C

【详解】

句意：——杰克，你帮我学数学真是太好了。——不客气。

考查情景交际。Itdoesn,tmatter没关系，|口1答他人的致歉；Allright好，可以；You,rewelcome

不客气，呵I答他人的致谢；Nevermind没关系，安慰他人。上文对杰克帮助自己的行为表达

感谢，杰克应回答“不客与故选C。

14.A

【详解】

句竟：——山姆，你能告诉我看丽丝的工作显什么吗？——她是一名护士。

考查宾语从句。此处是what引导的宾语从句，从句应为陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项；

根据"Sheisanurse.”可知，时态是一般现在时，故排除C选项。故选A。

15.D

【详解】

句意：爸爸从不说他擅长烹饪，但事实.上他擅长。他总是为我们做美味的饭菜，那就是事实

胜于雄辩.

考查俗语。everydoghasi:sday风水轮流转；putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一掷；amiss

isasgoodasamile失之毫厘谬以千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩。父亲

从来不说自己善于烹饪，却为家人做美味的饭菜，这就是事实胜于雄辩。故选D。

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.B

22.C

23.B

答案第3页，总13页

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.D

【分析】

文章讲述了老师要求同学们背诵一首诗，Tom被其他男孩嘲笑，说他背不出来，但是后来在

老师的鼓励下，他学习了蜗牛的不放弃精神，最终赢得了奖品，也赢得了同学们的喝彩。

16.

句意：他手里拿着一本书，眼里含着泪水。

book书；box盒子；bag袋子；bottle瓶子；根据“Ourteacheraskedustorecite（背诵）thepoem”

可知，应该是手里拿着一本书，故选A。

17.

句意：背诵得最好的学生将获得奖品。

worst最差的;best最好的；most最多的；fastest最快的：根据“ButIdon'tthinkIcandoitwell.^^

可知，背诵最好的学生将获得奖品，故选B。

18.

句意：汤姆伤心地说。

happy高兴；low低的；sad伤心的；loud大声的；根据叮heboyssaythatIcan、”可知，其他

的孩子说Tom不行，Tom感到很伤心，故选C。

19.

句意:别管他们说什么。

make制作；say说：show展示；see看见：根据“TheboyssaythatIcan't”可知，这里是安慰

Tom不要在意别人说什么，故选B。

20.

句意：我可能不想得奖，但我想尽力背诵。

on在……上；al在……点时；oul离开；for为了;根据“theprize”可知,不想为了得奖而背

诵，故选D。

答案第4页，总13页

21.

句意：所以每天只要试着背几句，最后就有可能得奖。

lose失去;gel得到；forget忘记;meet遇见；1gJgMYouwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.So

justtryafewlineseachday,andyoumay...theprizeintheend.”可知,此处指的是只要每天背-

点，最后可能就会得奖，放选B。

22.

句意：汤姆想，尽管他赶不上他们，他还是可以和蜗牛赛跑。

monkey猴子；mouse老鼠;snail蜗牛；snake蛇；根据“Lookatthatsnailonthewall.”可知，

此处是和蜗牛比较，故选C。

23.

句意：五六个男孩背诵完后，轮到汤姆了。

answer答案：turn轮流：side功：place地方：根据"Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethe

poem.Afterfiveorsixboyshadrecitedit”可知，是轮到Tom背诵了，故选B。

24.

句意：大多数男孩嘲笑他，因为他们认为他会失败。

succeed成功；spread传播；fall掉落：fail失败；根据"TheboyssaythatIcanT'以及“Moslof

theboyslaughedathim”可知，大部分男孩嘲笑他是因为他们认为Tom背不出来，会失败，

故选D。

25.

句意：但令他们惊讶的是，汤姆一个字也没漏。

even甚至；ever曾经；never从不；still仍然；根据“Buttotheirsurprise”及语境可知，此处

是表达甚至没有落掉一个字，故选A。

26.

句意：老师说汤姆做得最好，丁是他给了汤姆奖品。

praise表扬；prize奖品;problem问题：price价格：根据"willgetaprize”以及"theteachersaid

Tomhaddonebest”可知,Tom得到了奖品,故选B。

27.

句意：现在告诉我们你怎么能把这首诗背得这么好。

how怎样：when何时：where哪里；whether是否；根据“youcouldrecitethepoemsowell''

以及''Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit”可知,老师要lom说一说他是怎样把诗背的这

答案第5页，总13页

么好，故选A。

28.

句意：汤姆说这话时，大家都大笑起来。

cry哭；shout大喊；l