湖南邵阳市区2025届英语七下期中质量跟踪监视试题含答案

湖南邵阳市区2025届英语七下期中质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Willpeopleliveinthesea?—________.A.Yes,theywill B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,hewill D.No,hecan’t2、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps3、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—It’snearmyhome.Heusuallygoesthere________.A.bytrain B.onfoot C.byair4、—Daddy,Ifindanew_______inaschool.—Great!Thereisn’tsomuch_______todoatschool.You’llbehappy.A.job;work B.work;work C.work;job D.job;job5、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the6、There_______somemilkinthebottle.A.have B.are C.is7、—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howlong8、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe______crazyabouttheforeignfilms.A.am B.is C.are D.be9、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.10、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、我们必须遵守学校的规则。Wemust________school________.12、不要放弃学英语，它对你有用。Don’t________________learningEnglish.It’shelpfultoyou.13、Look!Theworkersare__________(dig)holestoplanttrees.14、在晚上，李丽要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。Lilyeither________TV________playscomputergames.15、(not,fast)________________________________三、补全对话（10分）16、

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、阅读理解（40分）17、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。AmsterdamisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinHolland(荷兰).ItisthecapitalofHolland.____1____Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.RidingbicyclesisafunnyandeasywaytogetaroundAmsterdam.Moststudentsgotoschoolbybicycle.____2____Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.TherearemanyroadsandtrafficsignsforbicyclesinAmsterdam.Therearealsomanyplacesforbicycleparking.IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.____3____Itisalsofantastictogoforaride.TherearealotofbicycleshopsinAmsterdam.Youcanbuyyourselfanicebicycleatagoodpriceintheshops.Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop(自行车租赁店).____4____You’dbetterfindaguidewhenyouaretravellinginAmsterdam,becausehewouldtakeyoutosomeofthecity’smostbeautifulplaces.____5____Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.A.Youcanreachmoreplacesbybicyclethanbyanyotherway.B.Peopleridetheirbicyclestowork.C.RidingbicyclesinAmsterdamisgreatfunandrelaxing.D.Therearemanybigsquaresandnicemuseums.E.Youcanfindoneinalmosteveryplaceofthecity.19、GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.Althoughhecan’twalkwell,hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.Hewasbornintoafamilyinthetown.Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio(小儿麻痹症),buthedidn’tgiveup.Hetriedhisbesttofinishhisstudiesinhighschool.Gaostartedhisteachingin1977.Atthattime,someoneinthevillageinvitedhimtobeateacherinthevillagebecauseoneofthetwoteachersthereleft.Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.Inthepast,everythingwasnoteasy.Theroadsweren’tgood,soGaooftenfellonthewaytoschool.“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”saidanotherteacherfromGao’sschool.Therewerenotenoughthingsintheschoolaswell,soheusuallybroughtsomeolddesks,chairs,pens,pencilsandexercisebooksforthepoorstudents.“Ihavetaughtmanystudents.Someofthemwouldliketovisitmeduringtheholidays,anditfeelsgoodthatsomeoneremembersyou,”GaoZirensaid.1.HowwasGaoZirenafterhewasborn?A.Helivedinarichfamily. B.Hehadaproblemwithhisleg.C.Hedidn’tfinishhishighschool. D.Hedidn’tdowellinhisstudy.2.WhydidGaoZirendecidetobeateacherinthevillage?A.Becauseheneededtomakealotofmoney. B.BecausehewantedtobefamousinChina.C.Becausehewantedtomakemorefriends. D.Becausehethoughtteacherswereimportant.3.Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutGaoZiren?A.Hestartedteachingwhenhewasabout20. B.Hewastheonlyoneteacherintheschool.C.Hewasusuallythesecondtogettoschool. D.Heneversawhisstudentsaftertheyleftschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribe(描述)GaoZiren?A.Hard-working. B.Smart. C.Strict. D.Careless.20、School:KelvinGroveStateHighSchool,LondonName:EdwardScottGrade:7Termend:May6thSubjects(科目)SchoolReportMathHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.ScienceHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone.EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!FrenchHisreadingisverygood,andhecanremembermanywords.HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthehasdonebetterthanbefore.GeographyHeknowsthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoeslikepopsongs,andhesingsverywell.Remarks(评语)Edwardhastheabilitytodobetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.ClassteacherIvyPrincipalMartinSchoolreopensSeptember11th1.Afterreadingthis,weknowthisis________.A.astudyingplan B.ateachingplanC.aschoolreport D.aworkingplan2.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)intheform?A.P.E. B.Music.C.Mathematics. D.History.3.Edward’sbestsubjectis________.A.Science B.English C.Geography D.French4.EdwardisNOTsogoodat________.A.MathandHistory B.ScienceandGeographyC.HistoryandFrench D.MusicandEnglish5.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Edwardcan’tsingsongsverywell.B.SchoolwillbeginagainonMay6th.C.Edwardcandobetterifheworkshardernextterm.D.Edwarddoesn’tdowellinscience.五、完形填空（10分）21、

MynameisChenJun.Iamaboy.I___1___Gulangyu.Doyouknowit?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Gulangyuisasmall___2___butitisveryniceandclean.It’salsofamous（著名的）astheIsland（岛）of___3___,becausemanypeoplehere___4___playingthepianomanyyearsago.Therearenocarsorbuses.People___5___walk.Soitisvery___6___.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigoldtree.Mygrandfather___7___methatthetreeisveryold.Therearemany___8___inthetree.Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.Ourschoolisnearthesea.Theseaisbigand___9___.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch（捕）fishafterschool.It’svery___10___.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.Whatagreatplaceitis!1.A.talkto B.thinkof C.livein D.arrivein2.A.group B.place C.state D.station3.A.Piano B.Animal C.Football D.Fish4.A.weregoodwith B.werestrictwith C.weremadeof D.weregoodat5.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.still6.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.funny7.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells8.A.houses B.birds C.seas D.schools9.A.blue B.red C.black D.yellow10.A.cute B.interesting C.beautiful D.terrible六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。请仔细阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，MynameisLinda.IliveinanicenewbuildinginBeijing.Itisverytall.Ithaseighteenfloors.Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是说),abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.Myhomeisonthetwelfth(第十二)floor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthewindowinmyroom.Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Theylooksosmall!HowbeautifulBeijingis!Iamhappytoliveinthisnice,newandtallbuilding.1.WheredoesLindalive?___________________________2.Howmanyfamiliesarethereinthebuilding?___________________________3.WhichfloorisLinda’shomeon?___________________________4.WhataretherearoundLinda’sbuilding?___________________________5.Doesshelikelivinginthisbuilding?___________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是李明，你的学校正在策划一次春游活动，向学生征集活动方案。请你以AWonderfulTripintheCityZoo为题，写一篇短文，介绍你推荐的地点theCityZoo。内容包括：1．动物园与学校的距离，采用何种交通工具，所需时间；2．动物园里的一位动物明星（来自哪里，外表和特点）；3．游客须遵守的规则（禁止饮食；禁止喧哗）。要求：1．不得出现真实姓名和校名，2．词数80-110词（已给出的开头不计入总词数）3．卷面工整，逻辑清晰。WonderfulTripintheCityZooTheschooltripiscoming,IthinktheCityZooisagoodplacetohavefun._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——人们会生活在海里吗？——是的，他们将会。考查一般疑问句。will引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes,主语+will”，否定回答为“No,主语+won’t”。主语代指people，应用they，故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：他总是乐于助人。考查动词不定式。bereadytodosth.“乐意做某事”，故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你爷爷是怎么去公园的？——它在我家附近。他通常步行去那里。考查介词短语。bytrain乘火车；onfoot走路；byair乘飞机。根据“It’snearmyhome”可知此处指“公园在我家附近，他步行去那”。故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在学校找到了一份新工作。——太棒了！在学校没有那么多的工作要做。你会快乐的。考查名词辨析。job工作，可数名词；work工作，不可数名词。第一处a修饰可数名词单数，用job；第二处much修饰不可数名词，用work。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：我非常喜欢画画，今天我有一节美术课。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一节课，art首字母发音为元音音素，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：在杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe结构。have有；are是，为复数；is是，为单数。Therebe结构表示某地有某物。根据“somemilk”为不可数名词可知，空处填is，故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howmany多少，修饰可数名词复数；howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答“Onceaweek.”可知，这里问的是频率，用疑问词组howoften，故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的父母而且他对外国电影着迷。notonly,butalso“不仅，而且”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为is。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的历史书吗？——当然可以。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然；Thanksalot非常感谢；Sorry,Idon’tknow对不起，不知道。根据“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，对方在借书，回答“当然”符合情景，故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你课后喜欢做什么？——我喜欢下棋和弹吉他。考查冠词。play+棋类，中间不加冠词，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+乐器，playtheguitar“弹吉他”，故选D。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.follow##obey##keep②.rules【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，此处“遵守”可以用follow/obey/keep表示，在情态动词后用原形；“规则”rule，用名词复数形式。故填follow/obey/keep；rules。12、①.give②.up【解析】【详解】“放弃”为giveup，该句为祈使句的否定形式，don’t后跟动词原形，故填give；up。13、digging【解析】【详解】句意：看！工人们正在挖坑种树。根据“Look!”可知时态是现在进行时，其构成为：am/is/are+doing。are已给出，只填dig的现在分词digging就行。故填digging。14、①.watches②.or【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“看”和“要么”的英文翻译。watchTV“看电视”，主要“Lily”为第三人称单数，本句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故第一空填watches；either…or…“要么……，要么……”，表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分，故第二空填or。故填watches；or。15、Don’tdrivetoofast.【解析】【详解】根据图片和所给单词可知，此句表达“不要开得太快。”；句子用否定祈使句，开得太快：drivetoofast，句首前加don’t，故填Don’tdrivetoofast.三、补全对话（10分）16、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daming和Monica之间的对话，Monica问Daming假期准备去哪，和谁一起去，会不会坐火车去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming对此都一一作了回答。【1题详解】根据“Howareyou?”可知要对对方的问候做出回应，A项“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E项“我打算去成都。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和谁一起去，C项“我将和我的父母一起去。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F项“是的，我们是。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Haveagoodtrip.”可知对方祝福自己，要表示感谢，B项“谢谢你”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的便利和乐趣。【1题详解】根据“Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.”可知每年都有来自世界各地的成百上千的人访问那里。此处应介绍阿姆斯特丹的景点，选项D“有许多大广场和漂亮的博物馆”符合。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.”可知甚至警察也骑自行车工作。此处说明骑车也是上班的交通方式之一，选项B“人们骑自行车上班”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.”可知如果您在阿姆斯特丹旅行，则无需乘坐公共汽车或出租车，只需骑自行车即可。此处应说明骑车的好处，选项A“骑自行车比其他任何方式可以到达更多的地方”符合。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop”可知如果不想买自行车，可以去自行车租赁店，此处应介绍自信车租赁店的情况，选项E“您几乎可以在城市的每个地方找到一个”符合。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.”可知但有一件事你必须记住。您应该始终遵守交通规则。根据转折but可知，前一句应表示骑车的好处并能总结文章，选项C“在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车非常有趣和放松”符合。故选C。19、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述高子仁因患小儿麻痹症导致左腿残疾，但仍然坚持为教育事业奋斗的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.”以及“Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio”可知，高在出生后腿出了问题。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.”可知，高决定当乡村老师是因为他知道老师是很重要的。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“GaoZiren,a61-year-oldteacher”以及“hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.”可知，高子仁现在61岁，已经教了40多年书，因此推断高子仁是在20岁左右开始教书。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”可知，高子仁是一个努力的人。故选A。20、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是EdwardScott的成绩报告单。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Subjects(科目)SchoolReport”可知这是一个成绩报告单。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Math”，“Music”和“History”可知文中提及了数学、音乐和历史，未提及体育。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!”可知EdwardScott英语最好。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据根据“MathHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.”和“HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthehasdonebetterthanbefore.”可知他不太擅长数学和历史。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Edwardhastheabilitytodobetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.”可知如果EdwardScott下学期更加努力，他可以做得更好。故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”的家乡鼓浪屿。【1题详解】句意：我住在鼓浪屿。talkto与……谈话；thinkof想起；livein居住；arrivein到达。根据后文“OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.”可知，我居住在鼓浪屿。故选C。【2题详解】句意：鼓浪屿是一个小地方，但它非常干净美丽。group团队；place地方；state国家；station车站。根据前文“ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.”可知，鼓浪屿是厦门临海的一个小地方。故选B。【3题详解】句意：因为很久以前这里的人们都很擅长弹钢琴，所以这里以钢琴之岛闻名。Piano钢琴；Animal动物；Football足球；Fish鱼。根据“becausemanypeoplehere...playingthepianomanyyearsago”可知，因为这里的人们擅长弹钢琴，所以这个地方被称为“钢琴之岛”。故选A。【4题详解】句意：因为很久以前这里的人们都很擅长弹钢琴，所以这里以钢琴之岛闻名。weregoodwith和……相处的好；werestrictwith对……很严厉；weremadeof由……制成；weregoodat擅长。根据后面的playingpiano以及前面的“famousastheIslandofPiano”推测这里的人们擅长弹钢琴。故选D【5题详解】句意：人们只能走路。never从不；sometimes有时；only只，仅仅；still仍然。根据前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可知，在这里没有汽车或公交车，人们只能走路。故选C。【6题详解】句意：所以它非常安静。quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；dirty脏的；funny有趣的。根据前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可推测出这里没有汽车鸣笛声会很安静。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我的爷爷告诉我那棵树非常老了。says说，及物动词，强调说的内容；speaks讲话，发言，常与to/with/of/about连用；talks谈话，不及物动词，常与about/with/to连用；tells告诉，后面要接人，再接从句或介词短语。根据句子结构空处后me+that从句，要用tells。故选D。【8题详解】句意：树上