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2025年福建省龙岩市永定二中学、三中学联考七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、
It’sraining(下雨),soRicoandJorgehavetoplay____1____.“Let’splaywiththisballoon(气球),Rico,”saysJorge.“Iwillhit(击)itand____2____cangetit!”WhenRicowantstogettheballoon,hebreaksthevase(打碎花瓶)onthetable.“Ohno!”saysJorge.“Webreak____3____vase!”Momcomesintotheroomandseesthevase.“The____4____doesit,Mom,”saysRico.“Yes,”saysJorge.“Picklesplayswiththeballoononthetableandbreaksyourvase.”Mom____5____thevase,andJorgeandRicogototheirroom.“Wedon’t____6____thetruth真相),”saysJorge.“Idon’tthinkwe’reright,”saysRico.“WecanbuyMoma____7____vase,”Jorgesays.“Butrightnowwehavetogoandtellherthetruth.”Theboysgooutoftheirroom.“Mom,”saysJorge.“It’snotthedog.Heis____8____.It’sus.Weplaywiththeballoonandbreakthevase.”“We’revery____9____!”saysRico.“Thankyou,boys,”saysMom.“I’msohappythatyoucometotellmethetruth.”“I’mhappy,too.”saysJorge.“Oh!”Ricosays,“I_____10_____goodnow!”1.A.atschool B.athome C.inthelibrary D.inthezoo2.A.he B.she C.you D.they3.A.Mom’s B.Dad’s C.Rico’s D.Jorge’s4.A.cat B.dog C.panda D.koala5.A.sells B.cuts C.cleans D.washes6.A.know B.find C.see D.tell7.A.funny B.new C.true D.tidy8.A.speaking B.listening C.asking D.sleeping9.A.sorry B.happy C.late D.early10.A.look B.sound C.feel D.taste二、阅读理解(40分)2、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(组织)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.3、配对阅读。请根据左栏中人们的需求,在右栏中找出符合需求的地点选项。___1___Nick’sfather’sbirthdayisnextweek.Hewantstogethisfatherawatch.___2___Ginalostherpenthismorning.Shewantstobuyanewone.___3___Sallywantstogotoherfriend’sparty.Sheneedstobuyanicedress.___4___Jackisgoingtovisithisgrandfatherinhospital.Hewantstobuysomefruit.___5___Mrs.Wangwantstocookagoodmealforherfamily.Sheneedssomevegetablesandmeat.A.Wehavedifferentkindsoffruitinourstore:bananas,strawberries,apples,oranges,pearsandsoon.Theyarereallygreat.B.Comeandbuyyourschoolthingsatourgreatsale!Wehaveniceschoolbags,notebooks,pens,erasersandsoon.C.Thebasketballs,soccerballs,baseballsandvolleyballsinourstoreareonsaleforaweek.Andwehavesportsbagsandsportsshoes,too.Theyareallverynice!D.Doyouneedsomefreshvegetablesandmeat?Wehavetomatoesforonly5yuanakilo.Howmuchisthebeef?Only90yuanakilo.E.Bigsale!Wesellallourclocksandwatchesatverygoodpricestoday!Theyareallverynice.F.Doyoulikereading?Wehaveeverythingyouwantinourbookstore.Somepopularbooksareatourgreatsalethisweek.Comeandbuyyourfavorite!G.ComeandbuyyourclothesatXinxin’sClothesStore!Doyouwantdresses?Wehavebeautifuldressesindifferentcolorsforonly$23.Andjacketsareonly$28!4、It’sSundaymorning.Therearemanypeopleinthepark,someboysareplayingbasketball.Therearesomegirlsunderabigtree.They’resinginganddancing.Whatarethosewomendoing?Theyaredrinkingtea.Lookatthewomaninabluecoat.Who’sshe?She’smymother.SheistalkingtoLinFeng.LinFengisherstudent.Heisagoodstudent.Hestudieshard.He’sgoodatallthesubjects.Andhe’sfriendlytoallhisteachersandhisfriends.1.Theboysare________.A.singing B.playingbasketball C.dancing D.drinking2.Mymotheris________.A.ateacher B.anoffice C.adoctor D.aworker3.LinFengisin________.A.myhouse B.theclassroom C.thezoo D.thepark4.Who’sunderabigtree?________.A.Somepeople B.Somewomen C.Somegirls D.Someboys5.Whatcolorismymother’scoat?It’s________.A.blue B.white C.red D.yellow5、I’llstudyhistoryinBeijing.Iwanttolookforaquietroomfortwoyearsinthecenterofthecity.Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllenaIhaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.It’sbigandclean.It’sclosetothebusstopandasupermarket.Ifyouwanttorentit,pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.Ihavethreefriends.WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.PleasecallBoba1.WhatdoesEllenlikedoing?A.StudyingChinese. B.Playingfootball.C.Makingfriends. D.Visitingherfriends.2.Youcanrentyourroomto________for750yuanamonth.A.Mr.Wang B.Bob C.Mary D.Ellen3.Youcancall________torentanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.A.6142404 BCD.66378004.WhydoesBobcometoZhengzhou?A.BecausehewantstostudyChinese. B.Becausehewantstovisithisparents.C.Becausehewantstostudyhistory. D.Becausehewantstogotoworkthere.5.HowmanybedroomsdoesBobwanttorent?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.三、补全对话(10分)6、
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒绝)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?四、短文填空(10分)7、
Johnisafootballplayer.Heloves___1___jobverymuch.Heusually___2___upathalfpastsix,___3___ashowerandthengetsdressed.Beforebreakfast,hegoestotheparkanddoessomeexercise.Heusuallyruns___4___halfanhour,butsometimeshejusttakesa___5___inthepark.At8o’clock,Johngoeshomeand___6___breakfast.At9:30,Johngoestothestadium(体育馆)andplaysfootball___7___otherplayers.Heusuallyhasafootballgameintheafternoon.Thegamestartsattwoo’clockandfinishesata___8___tofive.Afterthegame,hehasadrinkwithotherplayers.Intheevening,John___9___watchesTVorreadsabookathome.He’sverytiredsohegoestobedvery___10___—athalfpastnine.五、语法填空(10分)8、
Oneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepathwithmyhusband.Iworearing____1____abeautifuldiamond.Itwasaspecialring____2____mygrandmothergavemeformy8rdbirthday.Attheendofthepath,____3____Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.Istartedbacktolookforthetinystone.Inmyheart,Iknew____4____seemedimpossibletofindit.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsI____5____theground,Imetanoldlady.“What’sthematter,love?”Sheasked.Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondofmyring.Shesaid,“Tellmewhatitis____6____.Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,andI’ll____7____myeyesopenforit.”Ithankedherandthoughtitcouldn’t____8____.Twodayslater,myhusbandandImet____9____oldladyagain.“Guesswhat?Ifoundyourdiamond!”Shesaid.Toour____10____,shefoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohanditbacktome.“____11____luckyitwasformetofindit!”Whenweprovidedherwithsomemoney,sherefused____12____.Iwassomoved.Shecouldhavekeptthediamond,orsoldit,forit’sworth____13____dollars,butshedidn’t.EverytimeIlookatmyringandremind____14____therearekindandbeautifulheartsintheworld.AndI’llspendtime____15____todosomethinglikethat.1.A.on B.in C.at D.with2.A.who B.whom C.which D.where3.A.before B.when C.since D.if4.A.it B.this C.that D.there5.A.search B.wouldsearch C.amsearching D.wassearching6.A.likes B.like C.liked D.liking7.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps8.A.find B.wasfinding C.befound D.wasfound9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly11.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa12.A.polite B.politely C.morepolite D.morepolitely13.A.fivethousand B.fivethousands C.fivethousandsof D.fivethousandof14.A.I B.me C.mine D.myself15.A.try B.totry C.tried D.trying六、阅读表达(10分)9、
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?○Waitforthebusatthebusstation.○Arriveatthebusstationearly.○Don’ttakethewrongbus.○Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.○Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.○Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.○Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?___________________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?___________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?___________________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
树木是人类的朋友。假如你是学校英语周报的编辑李华,植树节即将来临,请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于树的英语短文,呼吁同学们积极参加植树活动。1.植树节时,同学们需要校园里种树,有的人将负责挖坑,有的需要搬树苗,有的浇水。2.树木的用途广泛:请列举三点说明树木对人类的益处。3.列举一点保护树木的措施。4.呼吁同学们爱护树木,多参加植树活动注意:1.参考词汇:树苗youngtree;浇水water2.词数80词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息,否则不予评分。Treesarehumans’friends.TreePlantingDayiscomingsoon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.D7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲两个孩子在家里玩耍,不小心打破了花瓶。向妈妈撒谎是狗打碎的,最终认识到自己的错误,主动向妈妈承认说谎的事实。【1题详解】句意:现在在下雨,所以Rico和Jorge不得不在家里玩。atschool在学校;athome在家里;inthelibrary在图书馆;inthezoo在动物园。根据“It’sraining(下雨)”以及“Let’splaywiththisballoon”可知下雨了应在家里玩气球。故选B。【2题详解】句意:我来击打它,然后你来抓它。he他;she她;you你;they他们。根据“Let’splaywiththisballoon”可知两个孩子在玩球,对话里指对方,用you来表示。故选C。【3题详解】句意:我们打碎了妈妈的花瓶。Mom’s妈妈的;Dad’s爸爸的;Rico’sRico的;Jorge’sJorge的。根据“Picklesplayswiththeballoononthetableandbreaksyourvase.”可知是妈妈的花瓶,故选A。【4题详解】句意:是狗打碎的,妈妈。cat猫;dog狗;panda熊猫;koala考拉。根据“It’snotthedog.”可知此处应是冤枉狗做的,故选B。【5题详解】句意:妈妈来打扫碎掉的花瓶,Rico和Jorge去了房间。sells卖掉;cuts切除;cleans打扫;washes洗。根据语境可知,上文提到花瓶打碎,此处应是妈妈来打扫碎片,故选C。【6题详解】句意:我们没有讲实话。know知道;find找到;see看见;tell告诉。根据“thetruth”可知此处是tellthetruth“讲真话”。故选D。【7题详解】句意:我们可以给妈妈买一个新的花瓶。funny有趣的;new新的;true真的;tidy整洁的。根据“WecanbuyMoma...vase”可知应是买新的花瓶,故选B。【8题详解】句意:他在睡觉。speaking说话;listening听;asking问;sleeping睡觉。根据“It’snotthedog.”可推知狗没有打碎花瓶,应在睡觉,故选D。【9题详解】句意:我们很抱歉。sorry抱歉;happy高兴;late迟到;early早的。根据“Weplaywiththeballoonandbreakthevase.”可知他们打破花瓶应表示抱歉,故选A。【10题详解】句意:我现在感觉很好。look看起来;sound听起来;feel感觉起来;taste尝起来。根据“I...good”及“I’mhappy,too”可知此处是感觉好,故选C。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了世界水日这一天世界各国举办的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知,有些国家的孩子不能上学是因为他们大部分时间都在从遥远的地方取水,故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知,这里指筹钱,所以raise意为“筹集”,与collect同义,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(组织)activitiesto
raise
moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知,3月22日活动的目的是教育人们有关水的问题,让人们知道每个人都应该有干净的水,以及为那些需要清洁水的国家筹集一些资金,选项B“帮助孩子们从遥远的地方挑水”不是活动的目的,故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了世界水日这一天世界各国举办的活动,故选A。3、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要针对不同人的不同需求推荐不同的地方。【1题详解】根据“Hewantstogethisfatherawatch.”可知,他需要买手表,选项E“大降价,今天我们以很优的价格卖各种各样的钟表和手表。他们很精美。”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Ginalostherpenthismorning.Shewantstobuyanewone.”可知,她要买钢笔。选项B“来以最大的优惠买你的学习用品,我们有精美的书包,笔记本,钢笔,橡皮等等。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Sheneedstobuyanicedress.”可知,她要买连衣裙,选项G“来欣欣衣服店买衣服。你想要连衣裙吗?我们有不同颜色的漂亮连衣裙,只要23元,夹克衫仅要28元。”符合语境。故选G。【4题详解】根据“Hewantstobuysomefruit.”可知,他要买水果。选项A“我们有不同种类的水果在店里,香蕉,草莓,苹果,桔子,梨等。他们真的很好。”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Sheneedssomevegetablesandmeat.”可知,她要蔬菜和肉。选项D“你需要一些新鲜的蔬菜和肉吗?我们有5元一斤的西红柿。牛肉多少钱?仅要90元一斤。”符合语境。故选D。4、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了周日上午人们在公园里做的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“someboysareplayingbasketball”可知,男孩们在打篮球。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“LinFengisherstudent”可知,林峰是她的学生,那她就是老师。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearemanypeopleinthepark”可知,本文描述的人全都在公园里。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearesomegirlsunderabigtree”可知,一些女孩树下。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookatthewomaninabluecoat.Who’sshe?She’smymother.”可知,妈妈的外套是蓝色的。故选A。5、1.C2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文是房屋出租和求租信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.”可知Ellen周末喜欢出去交朋友。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllena”可知Ellen希望房租一个月低于800元,因此可以租给Ellen。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ihaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms...pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.”可知如果想租三个卧室的公寓请拨打6637800。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.”可知Bob来到郑州是为了学习中文。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.”可知Bob想租一个有四间卧室的公寓。故选C。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,谈论了中国的餐桌礼仪。【1题详解】根据回答“Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.”可知当然,在中国,人们把所有的菜肴都放在桌子上,每个人都一起分享食物。此处介绍中国的饮食习俗,选项C“你能告诉我一些中国餐桌礼仪吗”符合。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Dotheyusespoons?”可知他们用勺子吗,此处应介绍勺子的使用,选项D“但他们只用它们盛汤或当食物难以拿起时”符合。故选D。【3题详解】根据后文的“Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.”可知只需说“谢谢”,然后把食物留在那里,结合选项,选项B“但是如果我不喜欢它,我该怎么办”符合。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.”可知把它们放在桌子上或碗上,此处是说明筷子的位置,选项E“吃完饭应该把筷子放在哪里”符合。故选E。【5题详解】根据“It’simpolite.”可知这是不礼貌的。结合选项,选项A“但永远不要把它们插在你的米饭里”符合。故选A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.his2.gets3.takes4.for5.walk6.has##eats7.with8.quarter9.either10.early【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了John的日常生活习惯。【1题详解】句意:他非常喜欢他的工作。因主语是he,所以空处应填his,“他的”,故填his。【2题详解】句意:他通常在六点半起床,洗个澡,然后穿衣服。getup“起床”,主语he,谓语动词用三单,故填gets。【3题详解】句意:他通常在六点半起床,洗个澡,然后穿衣服。takeashower“洗澡”,主语he,谓语动词用三单,故填takes。【4题详解】句意:他通常跑半个小时,但有时他只是在公园里散步。“for+一段时间”表示多长时间,forhalfanhour“半小时”,故填for。【5题详解】句意:他通常跑半个小时,但有时他只是在公园里散步。takeawalk“散步”,故填walk。【6题详解】句意:8点钟,约翰回家吃早饭。主语是John,谓语动词要用三单,have/eatbreakfast“吃早饭”,has/eatsbreakfast三单形式,故填has/eats。【7题详解】句意:9点30分,约翰去体育场和其他球员一起踢足球。playwith“和……一起玩”,故填with。【8题详解】句意:比赛从两点开始,到四点四十五分结束。ataquartertofive“四点四十五分”,故填quarter。【9题详解】句意:晚上,约翰要么在家看电视,要么在家看书。either...or...“或者……或者……”,故填either。【10题详解】句意:他很累,所以很早——在九点半就上床睡觉。根据“He’sverytired”可知,他睡得早,early副词,“早地”,故填early。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.D15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者主要讲述了自己的一次寻物经历。【1题详解】句意:我戴了一枚镶有漂亮钻石的戒指。on在……上;in在……里;at在;with具有。根据“aring…abeautifuldiamond”可知,一枚镶着漂亮钻石的戒指。故选D。【2题详解】句意:这是一枚特别的戒指,是我祖母在我8岁生日时送给我的。who用于先行词是人时,在从句中作主语或宾语;whom用于先行词是人时,在从句中作宾语;which用于先行词表物时;where用于先行词表地点时。根据题干可知是定语从句,先行词ring是物,且在从句中作宾语,关系词用which。故选C。【3题详解】句意:在小路的尽头,当我再次低头看时,我发现钻石不见了。before在……之前;when当……时;since因为;if如果。根据“...Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.”可知此处是时间状语从句,when引导时间状语从句。故选B。【4题详解】句意:在我心里,我知道似乎不可能找到它。it它;this这个;that那个;there那里。分析句子可知,本句是“itseems+adj.+todo”固定结构,意思是“做……似乎是……的”。故选A。【5题详解】句意:当我在搜寻的时候,我遇见了一位老太太。search搜索,动词原形;wouldsearch过去将来时;amsearching现在进行时;wassearching过去进行时。根据“AsI…theground,Imetanoldlady”可知作者当时正在地上搜寻,主句met是动词过去式,从句需用过去进行时。故选D。【6题详解】句意:告诉我它是什么样子的。likes喜欢,动词三单;like喜欢(动词原形),像(介词);liked喜欢,动词过去式;liking喜欢,动名词。根据“whatitis”可知,此处指像什么样子的戒指。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我每天都沿着这条路走,我会睁大眼睛盯着它。keep动词原形;keeping动名词或现在分词;kept动词过去式;keeps动词三单。will后接动词原形。故选A。【8题详解】句意:我谢过她,认为它找不到了。find发现;wasfinding过去进行时;befound被动语态结构;wasfound一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知,it是指上文的diamond,是动词find的承受者,需用被动语态结构,could是情态动词,所以用含有情态动词的被动语态,即couldn’tbedone。故选C。【9题详解】句意:几天后,我和丈夫在路上遇见了那位老太太。a一,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/零冠词。此处是“oldlady”再次被提起可知用定冠词the。故选C。【10题详解】句意:令我们惊讶是,她找到了那块钻石,并且愿意把它还给我。surprise使惊奇,动词/惊奇,名词;surprised感到惊讶的,用于人;surprising令人惊讶的,用于物;surprisingly惊讶地。toone’ssurprise“让某人惊奇的是”,固定用法,故选A。【11题详解】句意:我能找到它是多么幸运啊!What中心词是不可数名词或名词复数;How中心词是形容词/副词;Whata中心词是单数可数名词。Howa错误表达。分析句子可知是感叹句,空后lucky“幸运的”是形容词,需用how表感叹。故选B。【12题详解】句意:当我们给她一些钱时,她礼貌拒绝了。polite礼貌的,形容词;politely是副词;morepolite更有礼貌的,是形容词比较级;morepolitely是副词比较级。根据“sherefused”可知修饰动词要用副词,结合语境应该是礼貌地拒绝,需用原形,故选B。【13题详解】句意:她本可以留着这颗钻石,或者卖掉它,因为它值五千美元,但她没有。fivethousand五千;fivethousands错误表达;fivethousandsof错误表达;fivethousandof错误表达。在英语中,thousand前面有具体数字时用单数,和of连用时用复数,即thousandsof,四个选项中只有A表达正确。故选A。【14题详解】句意:每当我看着我的戒指,我都会提醒自己,世界上有善良美丽的心。I我,主格;me是宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“EverytimeIlookatmyring”可知“我”总是提醒“我自己”,要用反身代词形式,用myself,与主语I保持一致。故选D。【15题详解】句意:我将用我的余生去做这样的事。try尝试;totry动词不定式;
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