2025届江苏省江阴市河塘中学英语八下期中监测试题含答案

2025届江苏省江阴市河塘中学英语八下期中监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Samwasagreedyandselfishman.Healways____1____tohavelotsofmoneyandoftencheatedotherstomakemoney.Oneday,asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswas____2____.Therewere50goldcoinsinit.Samwasvery____3____.Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.Afterafewdays,oneofSam’sworkersfoundthebag.TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney____4____,soherushedtotakeittoSam.Samwasoverjoyedtogetthecomesback,buthedecidedtoplaya____5____.Heshoutedathisworker,“Therewere75goldcomesinthisbag,butyougavemeonly50!Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney.Youarea(n)____6____!”Theworkerwassurprisedtohearthisandtriedhisbestto____7____.However,Samstilltookhimtothecourt(法院).Thecleverjudge____8____heardbothsides.HeknewthatSamwas____9____.Soon,hemadehisjudgement.“SinceSam____10____75goldcoins,itseemsthatthebagthatwasfounddoesnotbelongtohim.Asthereisnoreportaboutthelossof50coins,Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty.”1.A.appeared B.dreamed C.decided D.promised2.A.missing B.ready C.empty D.broken3.A.shy B.lonely C.joyful D.worried4.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere5.A.game B.trick C.match D.role6.A.actor B.organizer C.thief D.character7.A.express B.describe C.explain D.reject8.A.suddenly B.patiently C.correctly D.simply9.A.lying B.warming C.reminding D.recording10.A.saved B.accepted C.paid D.lost二、阅读理解（40分）2、配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。___1___Tina,canyoucometomyhousetomorrow?Ilearnedhowtocook.Canyoucomeandtasteitwithme?___2___Bert,whendidyouarriveinGuangzhou?I’llmeetyouattherailwaystation.___3___Karen,canyoucometomyclassroomtohelpmewithmathafterschool?I’mnotgoodatmath.Mymathispoor.___4___Jerry,doyouhavefreetime?IwanttoinviteyoutowatchGuangdongOperawithme.___5___Molly,becauseI’mnew,Ihavenofriends.Ifeelverylonely.CanImakefriendswithyou?A.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.Wewillmeetsoon.B.Sure.Afterwebecomegoodfriends,wewillgetalongverywell.Wewillhelpeachother.C.Iamveryexcitedtohearthenews.Iliketowatchitwithyou.Iguessitmustbewonderful.Let’senjoyit.D.Thankyou.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,I’llcometoyourhouse.Ialsowanttotasteyourcooking.E.Today’sfoodisnotasdeliciousasyesterday’s.Myfather’scookingisnotasdeliciousasmymother’s.F.Certainly.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyouafterIfinishmyhomework.G.Schoolisaplaceforteachingandeducatingpeople.Asstudents,wefollowtherulesoftheschool.Thisisveryimportant.3、Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetter-paidjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeatschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Eventhelanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地)either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhumans.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchgoodplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.1.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto________.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandreadC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks2.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Theadvantagesofeducation.B.Theprocessofeducation.C.Thewaysofgettingeducation.D.Thetimeofgettingeducation.3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationcanimproveaman.B.Makingalivingisthemainreasonofeducation.C.Peoplewithlittleeducationcanfindjobseasily.D.Peoplecangeteducationinashorttime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inanamusementmagazine.C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Inanewspaper.4、LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滚)acrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(刹车)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救护车)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.1.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter. B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents. D.Thecoffeeshopowner.2.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:003.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④ C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤4.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.5、Therewasafireinthefactoryatabout1:40lastnight.Areporterinterviewedsomepeopleaboutitthismorning.Reporter:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthefirebrokeout?Tom(Themanagerofthefactory):IwaspreparingareportwhenIgotthephonecallfromJim.Iquicklydrovetothefactory.Thefirefighters(消防员)wereputtingoutthefirewhenIgotthere.Theyarrivedseveralminutesbeforeme.Jim(Aworker):Iwasondutylastnight.Ismelledsomethingburning.WhenIgotup,Isawsmokecomingfromthewindowoftheworkshop(车间).Icalled911andourmanageratonce.Andtheybotharrivedquickly.Jeff(Afirefighter):Wedrovetothefactoryassoonaswegotthephonecallat1:47a.m.Wearrivedatabout1:55a.m.andsoonputitout.Noonediedorgothurtinthefire.It’sdrythesedays.Wethinkallthefamiliesandfactoriesshouldbemorecareful.1.WhatwasTomdoingwhenhegotthephonecall?A.Sleeping. B.WatchingTV.C.Hangingoutwithfriends. D.Preparingareport.2.Whofoundthefirefirst?A.Themanager. B.Aworker. C.Afirefighter. D.Thereporter.3.Fromthepassage,wedon’tknow_________.A.whythefirehappened B.wherethefirehappenedC.whenthefirehappened D.howmanypeoplegothurtinthefire三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:____1____B:Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.___2___A:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.___3___A:Certainly.B:That’sgreat.Thanksalot.A:____4____B:Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?A:____5____B:Thankyouallthesame!Seeyou!A:Seeyou!A.CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthiscity?B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?D.Couldyouhelpmebooktheairticketaswell?E.Mypleasure.F.I’mafraidIdon’thavetheinformationatthemoment.四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。PrepareforatestInyourschool,testsorquizzes(小测)maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.____1____Iftakingatestmakesyoufeelworried,thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyeasywaysforyoutoprepareandfeelbetterbeforeanexamorquiz.Hereishowtogetstarted.BeorganizedStudyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.____2____Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夹)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.Makeaplan____3____Thismightmeanspending30minutesstudyingforafewafternoonstheweekbeforethetest.Ormaybeyouhavemoretimeontheweekendsandwanttoplanextrastudytimethen.Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.Focusontherightmaterial(材料)Ifyouhavelearnedalotofmaterial,askyourteacherwhatinformationwillbeonthetest.Ifyourteacherhandsoutastudyguide,usethatguidetohelpyoufindoutwhatinformationyouneedtopayattentiontomost.Next,decidehowyouwanttoreview.thematerial.Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.____4____Ifthereissomethingyouarenotclearabout,highlight(标亮)thatpartandaskyourteacherforhelp.Usesmartstrategies(策略)Asthedayofthetestcomescloser,besuretogetenoughsleepthenightbeforeandeatahealthybreakfastonthetestday.Youdon’twanttobedistracted(分神)byfeelinghungryduringthetest!Whenyousitdowntotaketheexam,giveyourselfafewminutestoreviewthewholetest.Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(单选题),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正确的).____5____Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.Finally,ifyoufinishthetestbeforethetimeends,insteadofturningyourtestinrightaway,gobackandreviewallyouranswerstocheckforanymistakes.Youcandowell!A.Thisway,theinformationwillbethereforyouwhenyouneedtoreviewitB.Writethequestionononesideofthecardandtheanswerontheother.C.Manyteachersuse,themtomakesurethatstudentshavelearnedcorrectly.D.Ifyoustillhavemorethanoneanswerleft,moveontothenextquestion.E.Onceyouhaveatestdate,askanadulttohelpyoulookatacalendarandmakeaplanforwhenyou’llstudy.五、语法填空（10分）8、MiyaPeyregneandher___1___sisterTiffanywereintheswimmingpoolinthebackgardenoftheirhouseinGrandville,Michigan,USA.TheirfatherDavidwaswiththem.Itwasalovelyday.Therewasn’ta___2___inthesky.SuddenlyDavidshouted.Hewasintrouble.Itwashislegs.Hislegsweren’tright.Hewasin___3___.Thenhewasunderthewater.Thegirlsweren’tafraidbuttheywereworried.Wasitjustajokeorwashereallyintrouble?Twentyseconds___4___,hewasstillunderthewater.NowMiyawasafraid.Therewasnotime___5___.Miyawasunderthewaterwithherfatherinseconds.___6___hewasheavy,withthehelpofthewatershewasabletopullhimtoonesideofthepool.Nowhisheadwasoutofthewater.Hewasalivebuthewasn’tconscious(有意识的).Therewasamobilephonein___7___house.Tiffanycalledtheemergencyservices.___8___ambulancecamesoon.Andtheirfatherwasconsciousagain.Davidstilldoesn’tknowwhatwasthematter___9___hislegsthatday.Butheknowsthathisdaughterswereheroesandthanksthemeverydayfor___10___hislife.Heisaveryproudfather.1.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.sixyearold D.sixyearsold2.A.cloud B.clouds C.cloudy D.clouded3.A.pains B.pain C.painful D.pained4.A.early B.earlily C.late D.later5.A.waiting B.waited C.towait D.waits6.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless7.A.his B.he C.him D.himself8.A./ B.The C.A D.An9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.save B.saved C.saving D.saves六、阅读表达（10分）9、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(实现).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞台),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息提示，向你的笔友Jason写一封电子邮件，以及谈谈你的感受等。ExperiencesTime:morning,March10thWho:teachers,classmatesWhere:theOldPeople’sHomeWhat:takesomefood,cleanthehouse,cook...Lesson:takecareof...,workingroupsFeelings...要求：DearJason,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsogladtosharemyunforgettableexperiencewithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavemorechancestoexperiencedifferentthingsinthefuture.Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述贪婪自私的山姆某天丢失了装有50枚金币的袋子，山姆的工人捡到了袋子并归还山姆，却被诬陷偷拿了他25枚金币。法官了解山姆的秉性，于是将钱袋奖励给诚实的工人。【1题详解】句意：他一直梦想着有很多钱，经常靠欺骗别人赚钱。appeared似乎，出现；dreamed梦想，做梦；decided决定；promised承诺。根据上文“Samwasagreedyandselfishman.”可知，贪婪的人一直会想着有更多的钱，所以dream最符合句意，故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天，一个装满金币的小袋子不见了。missing丢了；ready准备好；empty空的；broken坏了的。根据“Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知，袋子不见了，他到处找。故选A。【3题详解】句意：山姆非常着急。shy害羞；lonely孤独；joyful快乐的；worried担心的。根据“asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswasmissing”可知，他丢了包，非常着急，到处找。故选D。【4题详解】句意：工人知道山姆在到处寻找丢失的钱，所以他赶紧把它拿给山姆。everywhere到处；somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方。根据“Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知，山姆到处找他丢的钱。故选A。【5题详解】句意：山姆欣喜若狂，但他决定耍个把戏。game游戏；trick把戏；match比赛；role角色。根据“Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney.”可知，他要耍手段，坑工人钱，故选B。【6题详解】句意：你是个小偷。actor演员；organizer组织者；thief小偷；character角色。根据“Youmusthavestolenthemoney.”可知，偷钱的是小偷。故选C。【7题详解】句意：工人听到这话很惊讶，尽力解释。express表达；describe描述；explain解释；reject拒绝。根据上文“Youareathief”可知，被人误会要解释，故选C。【8题详解】句意：聪明的法官耐心地听取了双方的意见。suddenly突然；patiently耐心地；correctly正确地；simply简单。根据“heardbothsides”及选项可知，此处是耐心地听，故选B。【9题详解】句意：他知道山姆在说谎。lying说谎；warming温暖；reminding提醒；recording记录。根据“Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty”可知，工人诚实的，对应的山姆就是不诚实的，在说谎，故选A。【10题详解】句意：由于山姆丢失了75个金币，看来找到的袋子并不属于他。saved节约；accepted接受；paid付钱；lost丢失。根据“TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney”可知，山姆丢了钱，故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.D2.A3.F4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，描述了五则消息和对应的回复。【1题详解】根据“canyoucometomyhousetomorrow?...Canyoucomeandtasteitwithme?”可知，蒂娜问明天能来她家，能否来和她一起品尝，D选项“如果明天不下雨，我就去你家。我也想尝尝你做的菜。”与之对应，故选D。【2题详解】根据“I’llmeetyouattherailwaystation.”可知，Bert会在火车站等。A选项“我一到那里就给你打电话。我们很快就会见面。”与之对应，故选A。【3题详解】根据“canyoucometomyclassroomtohelpmewithmathafterschool?I’mnotgoodatmath.Mymathispoor.”可知，Karen问放学后能否来教室帮她学数学，她数学不好。她的数学很差。F选项“我做完作业后会帮你的。”与之对应，故选F。【4题详解】根据“IwanttoinviteyoutowatchGuangdongOperawithme.”可知，Jerry想邀请你一起看粤剧。C选项“我喜欢和你一起看，我认为它一定很棒。”与之对应，故选C。【5题详解】根据“CanImakefriendswithyou?”可知，Molly问能否和你交朋友，B选项“当然。当我们成为好朋友后，我们会相处得很好。”与之对应，故选B。3、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了接受教育的目的不仅是找一份高收入的工作和谋求更好的生活，而且是为了成为一个全面发展、能够自主学习、感恩世界的人才。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.”可知，有些人可能认为一个人应该把他生命中最好的几年接受教育仅仅作为一种生活方式，这可能是教育的最早原因之一。故选C。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知，教育是全面的，它对人的提升起着重要作用；它不仅教会人们说、读和写，还教会人们培养创造性思维和其他能力；由此推知第三段主要是论述教育的优点。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.”可知，教育是全面的，它主要是为了提高一个人。故选A。【4题详解】篇章结构题。分析全文内容可知，第一段引出主题，第二三两段分别叙述人们对于教育的看法，第四段收尾，进行总结。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要论述了接受教育的目的不仅是找一份高收入的工作和谋求更好的生活，而且是为了成为一个全面发展、能够自主学习、感恩世界的人才。由此可推知，本文可以在报纸上读到。故选D。请先4、1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者目睹一场交通事故的经过，并积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景，帮助警察抓到逃逸司机的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.”可知，咖啡店老板给警察打了电话。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.”可知，直到8点作者才离开警察局。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.”可知，此处是说我提前十分钟到，点了一杯咖啡；根据第二段“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知，此处是说突然，来了一辆汽车。车开得很快；根据第三段“Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.”可知，此处是说男孩的头上有一道伤口，流了很多血；根据第四段“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.”可知，作者最后回家了；根据第五段“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知，作者接到了男孩父母的电话。因此正确顺序是①③②⑤④。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.”可知，男孩的父母给作者打电话向他道谢。他们还告诉我，他们的孩子没事，司机现在在警察局。通过这些，可知司机受到惩罚，因此作者是开心的。故选A。5、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是工厂火灾后，记者采访人们的谈话实录。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IwaspreparingareportwhenIgotthephonecallfromJim.”可知，汤姆当时正在准备一份报告。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwasondutylastnight.Ismelledsomethingburning.”可知，吉姆最先发现火灾，他是当晚的值班工人。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therewasafireinthefactoryatabout1:40lastnight.”“Noonediedorgothurtinthefire.”可知，昨晚1点40分左右工厂发生了火灾，没有人在火灾中死亡或受伤，选项A“火灾发生的原因”没有提到。故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，对话的主要内容是B想去大连度假，A为B提供帮助的事。【1题详解】根据答语“Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.”可知，上句是询问是否需要帮助。选项C“我能为您做点什么吗，先生？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，A需要一些东西或信息。选项A“我可以了解一下这个城市吗？”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Certainly.”可知，A提出了另一个请求。选项D“你能帮我订机票吗？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Thanksalot.”可知，此处应该对感谢作出回应。选项E“别客气。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?”以及“Thankyouallthesame!”可知，此处应该回答能否提供帮助。选项F“恐怕我目前没有这方面的资料。”符合语境。故选F。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些简单的方法可以让学生在考试或测验前做好准备，从而不用担心考试的问题。【1题详解】根据“Inyourschool,testsorquizzes(小测)maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.”可知此处说的是考试在学校是日常课堂作业的一部分，选项C“许多老师使用它们来确保学生正确学习”，符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Studyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.”以及“Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夹)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.”可知此处说的应是要好好处理各科的笔记、学案和作业，选项A“这样，当你需要复习时，信息就会在那里”，符合语境，此处theinformation指的是前文的“yournotes,handouts,andhomework”，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Makeaplan”以及“Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.”可知此处是说我们要做个计划，不管做什么决定，都要在日历上标出以便记住，选项E“一旦你确定了考试日期，请一位成年人帮你看日历，并为你的学习时间制定计划”，符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.”可知此处说的是我们要利用闪卡复习，选项B“把问题写在卡片的一边，把答案写在另一边”，符合语境，故选B。【5题详解】根据“Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(单选题),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正确的).”以及“Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.”可知此处说的是如何答题，选择正确的答案，选项D“如果你还有一个以上的答案，继续下一个问题”，符合语境，故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对姐妹在自家泳池勇敢救父亲的故事。【1题详解】句意：在美国密歇根州格兰维尔市，MiyaPeyregne和她6岁的妹妹Tiffany正在自家后花园的游泳池里游泳。six-years-old错误表达，有连字符不能加s；six-year-old六岁的（作定语）；sixyearold错误表达，year是可数名词，要加s；sixyearsold六岁（作表语）。“数字-year-old”是形容词，意为“几岁的”，作定语修饰名词，而“数字+years+old”是形容词短语，多用作表语；分析句子，空后“sister”是名词，故选B。【2题详解】句意：天空中没有一片云。cloud云（名词单数）；clouds云（名词复数）；cloudy多云的（形容词）；clouded乌云密布的（形容词）。根据空前冠词“a”，可知此处需填可数名词单数，故选A。【3题详解】句意：他很痛苦。pains使痛苦（动词三单）；pain痛苦（名词）；painful痛苦的（形容词）；pained使痛苦（过去式）。介词短语“inpain”意为“很痛苦”，故选B。【4题详解】句意：5秒后，他还在水里。early早期的/提早（形容词/副词）；earlily拼写错误，early既是形容词也是副词，不存在earlily这种拼写；late迟的（形容词）；later以后（副词）。根据下文“hewasstillunderthewater”可知他依旧在水里，所以此处是表达“5秒以后”，故选D。【5题详解】句意：没有时间再等了。waiting等待（动名词）；waited等待（过去式）；towait等待（不定式）；waits等待（动词三单）。分析句子，此处是不定式作后置定语修饰“time”，“thereisnotimetodo”意为“没有时间做某事”，故选C。【6题详解】句意：尽管他很重，但在水的帮助下，她还是把他拉到了泳池的一边。If如果；Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子，前后是让步关系，可知此处是although引导的让步状语从句，其余选项逻辑不通，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他家里有一部手机。his他的（物主代词）；he他（人称代词主格）；him他（人称代词宾格）；himself他自己（反身代词）。根据空后的名词“house”，可知此空需填形容词性物主代词，故选A。【8题详解】句意：一辆救护车很快就来了。/零冠词；The这个（定冠词）；A一个（不定冠词）；An一个（不定冠词）。根据句中的“ambulance”是可数名词单数形式，这里不是特指，可知用不定冠词；又因为“ambulance”是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选D。【9题详解】句