2023年6月大学英语六级考试真题第3套详解

2023年6月大学英语六级考试真题第3套详解写作题目：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaythatbeginswiththesentence“Thedigitalagehasfundamentallychangedthewayweaccessinformation.”Youcanmakecomments,citeexamplesandgivereasons.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.范文：Thedigitalagehasfundamentallychangedthewayweaccessinformation.Inthepast,peoplemainlyreliedontraditionalmedialikenewspapers,magazinesandTVtoobtaininformation,whichwasoftenlimitedinscopeandtimeliness.However,inthedigitalera,awealthofinformationisjustaclickawayontheInternet.Takeonlinenewsplatformsasanexample.Theyofferreal-timenewscoveragefromallovertheworld.Wecaninstantlygetthelatestpolitical,economicandculturalnews.Moreover,socialmediaenablesuserstosharevarioustypesofinformation,includingpersonalexperiencesandprofessionalknowledge.Thisnotonlybroadensouraccesstoinformationbutalsoallowsformorediverseperspectives.However,theeasyaccesstoinformationalsobringssomeproblems.ThereisalargeamountoffalseandmisleadinginformationontheInternet.Weneedtobemorediscerningwhenevaluatingtheinformationweobtain.Inconclusion,whilethedigitalagehasmadeinformationaccessmoreconvenient,weshouldalsobeawareofitspotentialpitfalls.答案分析：-开头点明主题，对比过去和现在获取信息方式的不同，突出数字时代获取信息的便捷。-举例说明网络新闻平台和社交媒体在获取信息方面的优势，增强说服力。-指出数字时代获取信息存在的问题，使论述更全面。最后总结观点，既肯定便利又提醒注意潜在问题。听力短对话1.题目：M:I'mthinkingoftakingthetraintothecountrysidethisweekend.It'ssaidthescenerythereisamazing.W:Thatsoundsgreat,butdon'tyouthinkit'llbecrowded?Everyoneseemstobeintooutdooractivitiesthesedays.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?答案：Thetraintothecountrysidemaybecrowdedthisweekend.答案分析：男士说想周末坐火车去乡下，女士先表示赞同，然后用反问句指出现在大家都热衷于户外活动，暗示去乡下的火车可能会很拥挤。2.题目：W:I'vebeentryingtoregisterfortheadvancedartcourse,butthesystemkeepscrashing.M:That'stoobad.MaybeyoushouldtrylaterorcontacttheITdepartmentforhelp.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?答案：TrytoregisterlaterorcontacttheITdepartment.答案分析：女士说注册高级艺术课程时系统一直崩溃，男士建议她稍后再试或者联系IT部门寻求帮助。长对话对话内容：W:Hi,Tom.Iheardyouwenttoajobfairlastweek.Howwasit?M:Well,itwasquiteanexperience.Thereweresomanycompaniesthere,butmostofthepositionswereforentry-leveljobs.W:That'sabitdisappointing.Didyoufindanythinginteresting?M:Actually,Idid.Therewasacompanylookingforamarketingassistant.IthinkIhavetherightskillsforthat.W:Thatsoundspromising.Didyousubmityourresume?M:Yes,Idid.AndIalsohadashortinterviewwiththeHRmanager.Heseemedquiteinterestedinme.W:Great!Whenwillyouknowifyougotthejob?M:Hesaidtheywouldcontactallthecandidateswithintwoweeks.SoI'lljusthavetowaitandsee.3.题目：Whatdidthemanthinkofthejobfair?答案：Itwasanexperience,butmostpositionswereforentry-leveljobs.答案分析：男士明确表示这是一次特别的经历，但大部分职位都是初级岗位。4.题目：Whatpositiondidthemanapplyfor?答案：Amarketingassistant.答案分析：男士提到有一家公司在招聘营销助理，他认为自己具备相关技能并申请了该职位。5.题目：Howwillthemanknowifhegotthejob?答案：TheHRmanagerwillcontactallcandidateswithintwoweeks.答案分析：男士说HR经理表示会在两周内联系所有候选人，所以他要等消息。短文理解短文内容：Inmodernsociety,timemanagementhasbecomeextremelyimportant.Manypeoplearestrugglingtobalancework,familyandpersonallife.Oneeffectivewaytomanagetimeistosetcleargoals.Bydefiningwhatyouwanttoachieve,youcanbetterallocateyourtimeandenergy.Forexample,ifyourgoalistoimproveyourEnglish,youcansetasidespecifictimeeachdayforreading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Anotherimportanttipistoprioritizetasks.Notalltasksareofequalimportance.Youshouldfocusonthemostcriticalonesfirst.6.题目：Whyistimemanagementimportantinmodernsociety?答案：Peopleneedtobalancework,familyandpersonallife.答案分析：短文中明确提到在现代社会，人们难以平衡工作、家庭和个人生活，所以时间管理变得极其重要。7.题目：Whatisaneffectivewaytomanagetimeaccordingtothepassage?答案：Setcleargoalsandprioritizetasks.答案分析：短文指出设定明确目标可以更好地分配时间和精力，同时要对任务进行优先级排序，先处理最重要的任务。讲座/讲话讲座内容：Thefieldofartificialintelligence(AI)israpidlyevolving.AIhasthepotentialtotransformmanyindustries,suchashealthcare,transportationandfinance.Inhealthcare,AIcanbeusedtoanalyzemedicalimagesanddiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsarearesultofAIdevelopment.However,AIalsoraisessomeethicalconcerns.Forexample,whoshouldberesponsibleifanAI-poweredsystemmakesawrongdecision?ThereisalsotheissueofjobdisplacementasAImayreplacesomehumanworkers.8.题目：InwhichindustriescanAIbringtransformation?答案：Healthcare,transportationandfinance.答案分析：讲座中明确提到人工智能有潜力改变医疗、交通和金融等行业。9.题目：WhatethicalconcernsdoesAIraise?答案：Responsibilityforwrongdecisionsandjobdisplacement.答案分析：讲座指出人工智能带来的伦理问题包括当人工智能系统做出错误决策时谁来负责以及人工智能可能导致一些人类工作岗位被取代。阅读理解词汇理解文章内容：Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasgainedincreasingattentioninrecentyears.Itemphasizestheneedtomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Toachievesustainabledevelopment,weneedtomakeaseriesof10changesinoureconomic,socialandenvironmentalpolicies.Onekeyaspectisthepromotionofrenewableenergysources.Solar,windandhydropowerareallexamplesofrenewableenergy,whichare11andcanbereplenishednaturally.Anotherimportantmeasureistoreducewasteandimproveresourceefficiency.Thiscanbeachievedthroughbetterwastemanagementandrecyclingprograms.Inaddition,sustainabledevelopmentalsoinvolvesprotectingbiodiversity.Thelossofspeciescanhaveasignificantimpactontheecologicalbalance.Therefore,weshouldtakestepsto12endangeredspeciesandtheirhabitats.A.radicalB.abundantC.conserveD.minorE.scarceF.polluteG.fragileH.promoteI.maintainJ.exploreK.exhaustibleL.renewableM.restoreN.utilizeO.adapt10.答案：A答案分析：根据上下文，要实现可持续发展，需要在经济、社会和环境政策方面做出重大改变，“radical”有“重大的，彻底的”意思，符合语境。11.答案：B答案分析：太阳能、风能和水能是可再生能源，是丰富的且能自然补充，“abundant”表示“丰富的”，符合文意。12.答案：C答案分析：前文提到要保护生物多样性，所以这里应该是采取措施保护濒危物种及其栖息地，“conserve”有“保护，保存”的意思。长篇阅读文章内容：PassageA:TheRiseofE-sportsE-sports,orelectronicsports,havewitnessedaremarkableriseinpopularityinrecentyears.Whatwasonceconsideredanichehobbyhasnowbecomeaglobalphenomenon.Majortournamentsattractmillionsofviewersbothonlineandinperson.Professionale-sportsplayersaretreatedlikecelebrities,withhighsalariesandendorsementdeals.PassageB:TheEducationalValueofE-sportsContrarytothecommonperceptionthate-sportsarejustaformofentertainment,theyactuallyhaveeducationalbenefits.Manye-sportsrequirestrategicthinking,teamworkandquickdecision-making.Theseskillsaretransferabletoreal-lifesituations,suchasinbusinessandeducation.PassageC:TheChallengesFacedbyE-sportsHowever,e-sportsalsofaceseveralchallenges.Oneofthemainissuesisthelackofproperregulations.Therehavebeencasesofmatch-fixinganddopingine-sports.Additionally,thelong-termhealtheffectsofexcessivegaming,suchaseyestrainandbackproblems,areaconcern.PassageD:TheFutureofE-sportsLookingahead,thefutureofe-sportsseemsbright.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentoftechnology,thequalityofe-sportsgameswillimprove,andtheaudiencewillcontinuetogrow.E-sportsmayevenbeincludedintheOlympicGamesinthefuture.13.题目：Whatshowstheincreasingpopularityofe-sports?答案：Majortournamentsattractmillionsofviewersbothonlineandinperson,andprofessionale-sportsplayersaretreatedlikecelebritieswithhighsalariesandendorsementdeals.答案分析：在“PassageA”中明确提到了大型比赛吸引大量线上和线下观众，职业电竞选手待遇如明星般，这些都体现了电竞的日益流行。14.题目：Whateducationalbenefitsdoe-sportshave?答案：Theyrequirestrategicthinking,teamworkandquickdecision-making,andtheseskillsaretransferabletoreal-lifesituations.答案分析：“PassageB”指出电竞需要战略思维、团队合作和快速决策能力，且这些技能可应用到现实生活中。15.题目：Whatchallengesdoe-sportsface?答案：Lackofproperregulations,casesofmatch-fixinganddoping,andlong-termhealtheffectsofexcessivegaming.答案分析：“PassageC”提到电竞面临缺乏适当监管、存在操纵比赛和使用兴奋剂的情况以及过度游戏带来的健康问题等挑战。仔细阅读文章内容：Intheworldoffashion,sustainabilityhasbecomeabuzzword.Manyfashionbrandsarenowtakingstepstoreducetheirenvironmentalimpact.Oneapproachistousesustainablematerials,suchasorganiccottonandrecycledpolyester.Thesematerialsarenotonlybetterfortheenvironmentbutalsooftenofhighquality.Anotherimportantaspectisethicalproduction.Brandsareincreasinglyfocusingonensuringfairwagesandgoodworkingconditionsfortheirworkers.Somebrandsareevenpartneringwithlocalcommunitiestosupportsustainabledevelopment.However,therearestillsomechallenges.Thecostofsustainablematerialsisoftenhigher,whichmayleadtohigherpricesforconsumers.Andsomeconsumersmaynotbewillingtopaytheextracost.16.题目：Whatstepsarefashionbrandstakingforsustainability?答案：Usingsustainablematerialsandfocusingonethicalproduction.答案分析：文章提到时尚品牌采取的可持续发展措施包括使用可持续材料以及注重道德生产。17.题目：Whyaresustainablematerialsgood?答案：Theyarebetterfortheenvironmentandoftenofhighquality.答案分析：文中明确指出可持续材料不仅对环境有益，而且质量通常也很高。18.题目：W