高考英语必修一读后续写语料归纳

高考英语必修一读后续写语料归纳教材语料整合亮词[情感描写]anxious；annoyed；frightened；awkward；lookforwardto；curious[人物描写]male/female；outgoing；makeanimpression；concentrateon；confident；partner；personality美句1.IamnotoutgoingsoIamalittleanxiousrightnow.(情感描写)2.Theclasswasdifficult，buttheteacherwaskindandfriendly...Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.(人物描写)3.Thismorning，Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.

ButIwaswrong.

Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.(情感描写)4.Theguynexttometriedtotalktomethewholetime.(人物描写)5.IamanactivepersonandIlovesports.(人物描写)6.Ilookgood，thinkfastandplayhard.(排比修辞)7.Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.(主旨升华)拓展语料积累情感细节描写：紧张、焦虑单词panic

n．/v.

恐慌；unease

n．不安；

tense

adj.

紧张的→tension

n．紧张；压力；nervous

adj.

紧张的→nervousness

n．紧张；scare

vt.

使恐惧；使害怕→scared

adj.

害怕的→scary

adj.

恐怖的；吓人的；terrify

vt.

使恐惧；恐吓→terrifying

adj.

极其可怕的；骇人听闻的→terrified

adj.

非常害怕的；极度惊恐的词块beonpinsandneedles如坐针毡；(have)butterfliesinone’sstomach忐忑不安；likeantsonahotpan像热锅上的蚂蚁；beseized/overcomewithpanic/fear惊慌失措；one’sheartinone’smouth

心提到嗓子眼；one’sheartraces/beats/poundswildly/violentlywithfear吓得心怦怦跳；pacerestlesslyupanddown不安地踱来踱去；

handsshake手发抖；palmssweat手心出汗；feelone’sthroattightandone’smouthdry感到喉咙发紧，嘴发干句型1.Allstudentswerewaitingfortheirfirstexaminationresults

anxiously，beingonpinsandneedles.(比喻句)所有学生都焦急地等待着他们第一次考试的结果，如坐针毡。2.Whenhethoughtthathewouldbefacedwithcompletelynewsurroundings，afloodoffearwelledupin

him.(无灵主语句)

想到他将面临全新的环境，一阵恐惧涌上了他的心头。3.Ifelt

soscared/nervousthatmythroattightenedandmykneesweak.我感到很害怕/紧张，嗓子发紧，膝盖发软。4.Iknowhedidn’tbelieveme，andeverytimehelookedmyway，myheartstartedpoundingwildly.我知道他不相信我，每次他朝我看的时候，我的心就开始狂跳。5.Herstomachwasgripped

withanxiety，likeavolcanoeruptinginsideher.(比喻句)她的胃因为焦虑而痉挛，就像一座火山在她体内喷发一样。6.

Hisheartbeat/raced/poundedwildlyandhislegstrembled.他的心狂跳着，双腿发抖。语料运用学校生活(2022·浙江1月，读后续写改编)①Havingbutterfliesinourstomachs(分词短语作状语)，wewereallwaitingfortheannouncementofourexperimentpartner.

②Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoafemalepartner

whowasoutgoingandeasytogetalongwith.

Tomydisappointment，Iwasassignedtoworkwithanextremelyseriousguywhoalwaysworedarkclothesandwasalwaysnotsatisfiedwithothers’work.

Learningthat，③afloodoffearwelledupinme(无灵主语句)．Tobehonest，sofrightenedwasIthat

④mythroattightenedandmykneestrembleduncontrollably

wheneverspeakingtohim.

⑤Anxiousandnervous(形容词短语作状语)，Ihadnochoicebut

⑥toconcentrateon/upondesigning

ourprojectwithhim.

However，Igraduallyfoundheactuallyhadanamazingpersonality，⑦whicherasedmyanxietyandpanic(定语从句)．I

⑧wasconfidentthat

oureffortswouldpayoff.我们都在忐忑不安地等待实验伙伴的宣布。我一直期待着一个外向、易于相处的女生搭档。令我失望的是，我被分配和一个非常严肃的家伙一起工作，他总是穿着深色衣服，总是对别人的工作不满意。得知这一点，我心中涌起了恐惧。

老实说，我太害怕了，每次和他说话，喉咙都会发紧，膝盖都会不由自主地颤抖。尽管焦虑又紧张，我别无选择，只好集中精力和他一起设计我们的项目。然而，我逐渐发现他其实有着极好的个性，这消除了我的焦虑和恐慌。我相信我们的努力会有回报的。教材语料整合亮词[情感描写]content；confused；responsible；addicted；prefer；beattractedto[动作描写]volunteer；debate；challenge；graduate；recommend；signupfor；quit；focuson美句1.Obviously，Iwasunhappy，butIwon’tquit.(情感描写)2.EveryWednesday，weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.(动作描写)3.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse.(情感描写)4.Iunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.(情感描写)5.Goodhabitsformedatyouthmakeallthedifference.(主旨升华)6.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun，butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.(主旨升华)拓展语料积累情感细节描写：羞愧、自责单词blame

n．/v.

责备；shame

n．羞愧→shameful

adj.

可耻的；丢脸的→ashamed

adj.

羞愧的；guilt

n．内疚→guilty

adj.

内疚的；complain

v．抱怨→complaint

n．抱怨；discourage

v．使气馁；使沮丧→discouraged

adj.

气馁的，沮丧的词块feelembarrassedandguiltyabout对……感到尴尬和羞愧；withadeepsenseofshame/guilt带着深深的羞耻/自责感；bestruckdeadwithshame羞愧得要死；feelthebloodrushingtoone’sface感到血液涌到脸上；feelone’sfaceburning感到脸在燃烧；lower/drop/bowone’sheadinshame羞愧地低下了头句型1.Hisfacewas

hotwithshame/guilt.

他羞愧/愧疚得脸上火辣辣的。2.Soashamedwashethathecould

feelhisfaceburning.(倒装句式)他羞愧难当，感觉脸在燃烧。3.Shewas

soashamedthatshewasclosetotears.

她羞愧得快要哭了。4.I

feltembarrassedandguiltyabout

mysillymistake.我为自己愚蠢的错误感到尴尬和羞愧。5.

Anexpressionofshamecrossedhisface.(无灵主语句)他面露愧色。6.She

stoodstill，headbowed，handsclasped

infrontofher.(独立主格结构)她一动不动地站着，低着头，双手紧握在身前。语料运用青少年生活Thewholeterm，①hewasaddictedtocomputergames

andthencametheresultofhisfinalexamination.

Needlesstosay，②hewasnotcontentwithit.

However，hemadesomanysillymistakes，③whichmadehimextremelyashamedandguilty(定语从句)．Thinkingofthedisappointedexpressionofhisparents，④adeepsenseofshamespreadintohismind(无灵主语句)．⑤Soashamedwashethat(倒装句)hewasonthevergeofcrying.

⑥Deeplydiscouraged(形容词作状语)，healmostlostheartandintendedtogiveupcompletely.Fortunately，histeachercametohisassistance，⑦encouraginghimtoberesponsibleforhimselfandhisfuture(分词作状语)．Hefinallydecidedto

⑧quitplayingcomputergamesandfocusedonhisstudy

fromthenon.整个学期，他都沉迷于电脑游戏，然后他的期末考试结果出来了。不用说，他对此并不满意。然而，他犯了那么多愚蠢的错误，这让他非常羞愧和内疚。一想到父母失望的表情，他就产生了一种深深的羞愧感。他羞愧得快要哭了。深受打击，他几乎失去了信心，打算彻底放弃。幸运的是，他的老师来帮助他，鼓励他对自己和未来负责。他最终决定不再玩电脑游戏，从此专心学习。教材语料整合亮词[情感描写]amazed；powerful；unique；admire；extremely；can’twaitto[动作描写]applyfor；pack；contact；transport；hike；checkin；checkout；(takea)flight美句1.PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas.(环境描写)2.AshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.(拟人)3.Stayinalocalhotel，visitthemuseums，admirethearchitecture，enjoytheexcellentlocalfood，andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.(动作链描写)4.I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight，andIcan’twaittogo.(夸张)5.MydadandIarebothlookingforwardtogoingtotheShaanxiHistoryMuseum，becausemydadloveshistoryandIhaveheardthatthismuseumisknownasa

“Chinesetreasurehouse”！(情感描写＋比喻)6.Travel，intheyoungersort，isapartofeducation；intheelder，apartofexperience.(主旨升华)拓展语料积累情感细节描写：激动、兴奋单词excited

adj.

激动的，兴奋的→excitedly

adv.

激动地，兴奋地→excitement

n．激动，兴奋thrilled

adj.

激动的，兴奋的→thrill

n．激动，兴奋；

dance

v．雀跃词块toone’sexcitement/thrill令某人激动的是in/withexcitement激动地/兴奋地one’seyessparkle/dance/shine/twinklewithexcitement眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒tremblewithexcitement激动得发抖beflushedwithexcitement激动得脸红shedtearsofexcitement流下了激动的泪水takeone’sbreathaway令人惊叹句型1.Onthejourneytothelake，awaveofexcitement/thrillspreadthroughmybody.(无灵主语句)在去湖边的路上，一股兴奋/激动的情绪在我的身体里蔓延开来。2.Hearingtheexcitingnews，she

shedtearsofexcitement.听到这个激动人心的消息，她流下了激动的眼泪。3.Asitwasthefirsttimethatwehadapicnicintheopenair，ourfaceswereflushedwithexcitement.由于这是我们第一次在户外野餐，我们激动得脸红了。4.EverytimeIarrivedhome，mypetdogwouldgladlygreetme，waggingitstailinexcitement.每次我到家，我的宠物狗都会高兴地迎接我，兴奋地摇着尾巴。5.Breathingthefreshairandsmellingthedeliciousfood，we

dancedinexcitement.

呼吸着新鲜的空气，闻着美味的食物，我们兴奋地手舞足蹈。语料运用旅游Earlybeforethesummervacation，wehaveplannedourjourneytoDunhuangandbookedouraccommodationsontheInternet.Themomentwearrivedatthehotel，weimmediatelyunloadedtheluggageand

①couldn’twaittoexplorethecity.WepaidavisittotheincredibleMogaoGrottoes，②whoseamazingsightsoontookourbreathaway(定语从句)．③Whatexcitedusmost(what引导主语从句)wastheexceptionalartisticskillexhibitedinthemuralsandsculptures.

④Oureyesshiningwithexcitement(独立主格)，walkingintheDunhuangcityisjustlikewanderingintoafairytale.Thinkingofthegreatwisdomandtechniquesreflectedinit，⑤tearsofthrillwelledupinmyeyes(无灵主语句)．暑假前，我们已经计划好了去敦煌的行程，并在网上预订了住宿。我们一到酒店就立即卸下行李，迫不及待地想探索这座城市。我们参观了惊人的莫高窟，它令人惊叹的景象很快就让我们大吃一惊。最令我们兴奋的是壁画和雕塑所展现的非凡艺术技巧。行走在敦煌这座城市就像徜徉在童话里，我们的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。想到它所体现的伟大智慧和技巧，我的眼里充满了激动的泪水。教材语料整合亮词[运动描写]event；gym；workout；championship；trackandfield；marathon[体育精神描写]honour；sweat；makeit；master；setanexample；compete；determination

n．→determine

v．→determined

adj.

；fallapart；loseheart；giveup美句1.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge，butLangPingdidnotloseheart.(情感描写)2.Asaplayer，LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach，sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson，LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.(排比)3.Theplayerwhobecameknownas

“AirJordan”

changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.(人物描写)4.WhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground，timeseemedtostandstill.(夸张)5.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody，Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.(情感描写)6.Ialmostwentbananas，too.(比喻)拓展语料积累动作细节描写：走、跑单词stride大步走；

stroll散步；溜达；rush/dash冲；

charge猛冲；march行军；skip蹦蹦跳跳地走；pace踱步；

drag拖着脚走；

slip溜；

hop单脚跳；stumble跌跌撞撞走；flee逃跑；

shamble蹒跚而行；

tiptoe轻手轻脚地走词块elbow/forceone’swayto挤到……；

slide/creepinto/out溜进/出……；wanderaround在……闲逛；

headfor/toward前往……；paceupanddown来回踱步句型1.Afterdinner，Braceleftthehotelto

wandertheparknearby.晚饭过后，布瑞斯离开酒店到附近的公园闲逛。2.Sheangrily

dashedintotheoffice，demandinganimmediateapology.她气愤地直接冲进办公室，要求立刻向她道歉。3.He

forcedapassage

throughthecrowd.

他从人群中挤过去。4.Tonyunlockedthebackdoorand

creptuptotheyard.托尼打开后门，蹑手蹑脚地来到后院。5.Tom

sneakedinto

thebedroomand

slidinto

bed.汤姆悄悄地溜进卧室并钻进被窝里。6.Hestarted

pacingupanddown，hisheadbent，deepinthought.他开始踱来踱去，低着头，沉思着。7.He

stumbledforward

throughthedarknessasifdrunk.他跌跌撞撞地在黑暗中走着，喝醉了似的。语料运用体育比赛①Determinedtobuildupmystrengthandwillpower(形容词短语作状语)，Isignedupforthecityhalf-marathonthreeweeksbefore.Afterseveraldaysofhardtraining，finallycamethebigday.Atthebeginningofthecompetition，Iwasateaseandrelaxed，②rushinginfrontofthecrowdasanarrow(比喻句)．However，thefollowingpartsbeganharderandharderforme.Whenitcomestothelastfivehundredmetres，mylegwasasheavyasice-blocks，③soIhadtodragmylegs，stumblingforwardasifdrunk(比喻句)．Ialmostfellapartandcompletelylostheart.

④Iwasabouttogiveupwhen

Iheardsomevoiceshoutingmynameandexcitedlycheeringupforme.IdeterminedthatIwouldn’tfailthem.I

⑤gatheredallmystrengthanddashedtothefinishingline

witheverythingIhad.Thencamescreamsofexcitement—⑥Imadeit，tearsofjoystreameddownmycheeks.FromthisexperienceIlearnedthatjustworkhardandeffortswillpayoffintheend.决心增强我的力量和意志力，三周前我报名参加了城市半程马拉松比赛。经过几天的艰苦训练，重要的一天终于到来了。比赛开始时，我很放松，像箭一样冲在人群前面。然而，接下来的部分对我来说越来越难了。当跑到最后五百米时，我的腿像冰块一样重，所以我不得不拖着腿，跌跌撞撞地向前走，好像喝醉了一样。我几乎崩溃了，完全失去了信心。我就要放弃的时候，突然听到有人喊着我的名字，激动地为我加油。我决定不能辜负他们。我集中了所有的力量，用尽全力冲向终点线。接着传来了兴奋的尖叫声。我成功了，喜悦的泪水顺着脸颊流了下来。从这段经历中，我了解到只要努力，付出总会有回报。教材语料整合亮词[情感描写]shock；inshock；calm；affect；effort[动作描写]rescue；flood；trap；bury；damage；destroy；aid；sweepaway；wave；suffer；survive；shelter；strike；deliver美句1.Forseveraldays，thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell，roseandfell.(重复)2.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat，anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide，andfishjumpedoutofthewater.(排比)3.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend！(夸张)4.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.(夸张)5.Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.(比喻)6.Tangshanstartedtoreviveitselfandgetbackuponitsfeet.(拟人)7.Slowly，thecitybegantobreatheagain.(拟人)8.Soonafterthequakes，thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.(动作描写)9.TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster，peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.(主旨升华)拓展语料积累情感细节描写：恐惧(一)单词frightened

adj.

害怕的→frightening

adj.

令人害怕的→frighten

v．使害怕；scare

v．使害怕→scared

adj.

害怕的→scary

adj.

惊悚的，吓人的；panic

v．/n.

恐慌，害怕→panicked

adj.

恐慌的；dreadful

adj.

可怕的；极坏的；

terrible/horrible/awful

adj.

可怕的词块beinpanic/beseizedwithpanic惊慌失措；one’sthroattightenswithhorror/fear吓得喉咙发紧；bepalewithfright吓得面无人色；bescaredoutofone’swits吓得魂不附体；benumb/frozenwithfear吓呆了；frightenthepantsoffsb把……吓得屁滚尿流；tremblewithterror/horror吓得发抖；bescaredtodeath/halfdeadwithfright吓得要死；tearsofterror/horror/fear恐惧的泪水；one’sheartbestuckonone’sthroat心卡在嗓子眼句型1.

Afloodoffearwelledupinher

whenshewalkedintheemptystreet.

(无灵主语句)走在空荡荡的街道上，一阵恐惧涌上她的心头。2.Iwaswanderinginthewoodwhenasnakecameoutand

scaredmetodeath.我正在林间散步，突然一条蛇蹿了出来，吓得我半死。3.I

frozewithterror，tooscaredtomoveaninch.

我吓得呆住了，寸步难行。4.Seeingthebloodyscene，sheuncontrollably

letoutascreamofterror

andfaintedontheground.

看到这血腥的一幕，她不受控制地发出恐惧的尖叫，昏倒在地。5.Theexplosionreally

frightenedthepantsoffme.

爆炸把我吓坏了。语料运用火灾救援Thefirestartedtospreadalloverthehotel，andpeoplefleeingoutofitintime

①werestillingreatpanic.Justatthatmoment，asharpscreamcameoutofthecrowd.Ayoungmother

②whowasdeadwithfright(定语从句)criedthatherbabywasstillinthehotelroom.Hearingthat，③afloodoffearwelledupinthecrowd(无灵主语句)，andtheydidn’tknowwhattheycoulddointhatsituation.Theytriedtocomfortthewoman

④whohadbeenscaredoutofherwits，butwordsjustfailedthem.Theyalmostlosthopewhenayoungmanquicklyrantothepoolinfrontofthehotel，pouredwateronhisjacketandthenrushedintotheburningroom.Seeingthescene，everyone

⑤

wasnumbwithfear，wishinghecouldsuccessfullybringthebabyout.

⑥Everyone’sheartwasstuckintheirthroat

untiltheyheardsomecryofababy.大火开始蔓延到整个酒店，及时逃离的人们仍然非常恐慌。就在这时，人群中传来一声尖锐的尖叫。一位吓坏了的年轻母亲哭着说她的孩子还在酒店房间里。听到这句话，人群中涌起一阵恐惧，他们不知道在这种情况下能怎么办。他们试图安慰那个被吓得魂不附体的女人，却不知道说什么。一个年轻人迅速跑到酒店前的游泳池，把水倒在夹克上，然后冲进着火的房间时，他们几乎失去了希望。看到这一幕，所有人都吓得麻木了，希望他能成功把孩子抱出来。每个人的心都卡在嗓子眼里，直到他们听到了婴儿的哭声。教材语料整合亮词[情感描写]attitude；despite；upsanddowns；appreciate

v．→appreciation

n．[动作描写]referto；major；regard；struggle；demand；relateto美句1.MybiggestheadacheishowtobepoliteinEnglish.(比喻)2.IusedtogethighmarksinEnglish，butnowIamhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.(对比)3.IfI’mtalkingtoaclosefriend，Ican...ButifI’mtalkingtosomeonewhoisn’tveryclosetome，Imust...IfI’mtalkingtosomeoneseniortome，thenIshouldsay...(排比)4.Onelanguagesetsyouinaco