2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：语法专项突破阅读理解能力测试

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：语法专项突破阅读理解能力测试一、单项选择（20题）1.I______anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C。yesterday表明是过去时间，用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。2.______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。询问职业用what。3.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。4.Thelittleboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。5.There______afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe答案：B。“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“thereis/aregoingtobe”，afootballmatch是单数，用is。6.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A。感叹句强调名词用what，flowers是复数，不用a。7.Shecanspeak______Englishand______French.A./;/B.an;aC.the;theD.an;/答案：A。语言前一般不用冠词。8.Heaskedme______IwouldgotoBeijingthenextday.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案：B。“if”引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。9.Tomis______ofthetwoboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B。两者比较，用“the+比较级”表示“两者中较……的一个”。10.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook答案：B。when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。11.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C。“fortenyears”表示一段时间，用现在完成时，且die是短暂性动词，要换成延续性的“bedead”。12.Idon'tknow______.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.whereishelivingD.whereheliving答案：B。宾语从句用陈述句语序。13.______you______yourhomeworkyet?A.Have;finishedB.Do;finishC.Did;finishD.Are;finishing答案：A。“yet”是现在完成时的标志词。14.Weshouldpreventpeople______cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.for答案：A。“prevent...from...”表示“阻止……做……”。15.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A。客观事实用一般现在时。16.______isthepopulationofyourcity?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。询问人口数量用what。17.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B。“lookforwardtodoingsth.”表示“期待做某事”。18.Sheplaysthepiano______thanhersister.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best答案：C。由“than”可知用比较级，play是动词，用副词well的比较级better。19.______usefulinformationitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A。information是不可数名词，感叹句用what引导。20.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writes答案：C。书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，且事情发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。二、完形填空（10题）Oneday,alittleboycomestoastoreandsaystotheshop-keeper,"Iwantto21twelveexercise-booksof6centseachandninepencilsof10centseach.Howmuchisthataltogether（总共）?"Theshop-keeperwritesthesenumbersdownona22andthinksfora23.Thenhesays,"1dollar62cents.""IfIgiveyou10dollars,howmuchwillIget24?""You'llget25dollarsand38centsforchange.Hereyouare.Thesearethethingsyouwant.""No,thankyou.Idon'twantto26anything."Theboy27thepieceofpaperandgoesoutofthestore.He28aschoolboy.Theshop-keeperlooksatthepieceofpaper29.Onithesees"Yourschoolreport",30theboyisplayingajokeonhim.21.A.buyB.sellC.bringD.borrow答案：A。小男孩去商店应该是买东西。22.A.deskB.blackboardC.paperD.wall答案：C。后文提到“thepieceofpaper”，可知是写在纸上。23.A.timeB.whileC.hourD.moment答案：D。“foramoment”表示“一会儿”。24.A.backB.outC.offD.down答案：A。“getback”表示“拿回”。25.A.8B.9C.7D.6答案：A。10美元减去1美元62美分，应找回8美元38美分。26.A.buyB.takeC.carryD.bring答案：A。由前文可知小男孩一开始假装买东西。27.A.takesoutB.takesoffC.takesawayD.takesdown答案：C。“takeaway”表示“拿走”。28.A.isB.isn'tC.wasD.wasn't答案：B。从后文可知小男孩是在开玩笑，不是真正的顾客。29.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.careless答案：B。修饰动词looks用副词carefully。30.A.thenB.butC.soD.because答案：C。前后是因果关系，所以用so。三、阅读理解（20题）（一）Therearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springisabeautifulseason.ItisfromMarchtoMay.Inspring,thesunisshiningbrightly.Theskyisblueandthecloudsarewhite.Thetreesaregreenandtheflowersarebeautiful.Theycomeoutonebyone.Thebirdsaresinginginthesky.Summerisahotseason.ItisfromJunetoAugust.Insummer,thesunisverystrong.Peopleoftengoswimmingintheswimmingpools,lakesorrivers.Autumnisaharvestseason.ItlastsfromSeptembertoNovember.Inautumn,theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,redorbrown.Theylooklikebeautifulbutterfliesflyingintheair.Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.Winterisacoldseason.ItisfromDecembertoFebruary.Inwinter,itoftensnows.Childrenliketomakesnowmenandplaywithsnow.31.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.答案：C。文中第一句明确提到“Therearefourseasonsinayear.”32.WhichseasonisfromMarchtoMay?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.答案：A。文中提到“Springisabeautifulseason.ItisfromMarchtoMay.”33.Peopleoften______insummer.A.flykitesB.goswimmingC.makesnowmenD.pickapples答案：B。文中说“Insummer,peopleoftengoswimmingintheswimmingpools,lakesorrivers.”34.Theleavesonthetreesturn______inautumn.A.whiteB.blackC.purpleD.yellow答案：D。文中提到“Inautumn,theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,redorbrown.”35.Childrenliketo______inwinter.A.goskatingB.playfootballC.makesnowmenD.planttrees答案：C。文中说“Childrenliketomakesnowmenandplaywithsnow.”（二）TomisanEnglishboy.HestudiesinamiddleschoolinBeijing.Hegetsupathalfpastsixeveryday.Hehasbreakfastatseven.Thenhegoestoschoolwithhisfriendsbybike.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.TomstudiesChinese,math,English,politics,history,geography,biologyandothersubjects.HelikesChineseverymuch.Heisgoodatit.Hehaslunchatschool.Intheafternoon,theyusuallyhavethreeclassesandthendosomesports.Hegoeshomeatfivethirty.Hehasdinnerataboutsixthirty.Afterthathedoeshishomework.Hegoestobedataboutninethirty.36.WheredoesTomstudy?A.InanEnglishschool.B.InamiddleschoolinBeijing.C.InaprimaryschoolinBeijing.D.InamiddleschoolinEngland.答案：B。文中提到“HestudiesinamiddleschoolinBeijing.”37.HowdoesTomgotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bysubway.答案：C。文中说“Thenhegoestoschoolwithhisfriendsbybike.”38.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveeveryday?A.Four.B.Two.C.Six.D.Eight.答案：C。“Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.”共六节课。39.WhatdoesTomdoafterdinner?A.HewatchesTV.B.Hedoeshishomework.C.Hereadsbooks.D.Heplaysgames.答案：B。文中提到“Afterthathedoeshishomework.”40.WhendoesTomgotobed?A.Ataboutninethirty.B.Ataboutnineo'clock.C.Atabouttenthirty.D.Ataboutteno'clock.答案：A。文中说“Hegoestobedataboutninethirty.”（三）Amanhasaparrot.It'sblueandgreen.Itcanspeaklikeaman.Everymorning,themanwantstotalkwithit.Buttheparrotneversaysanywordstohim.Onemorning,themanisangrywithit.Hedoesn'tgiveitanyfoodorwater.Thenextmorning,themangoesandseestheparrot.Hesayssomethingtoit.Buttheparrotstilldoesn'tspeak.Atlast,themansays,"Fool!Youareafool."Afterthathehearsthesamewordsfromtheparrot.Thenhelovesitverymuch.It'ssofunny.41.Whatcoloristheparrot?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Blueandgreen.D.Yellow.答案：C。文中提到“It'sblueandgreen.”42.Whyisthemanangrywiththeparrot?A.Itdoesn'teatordrink.B.Itcan'tspeaktohim.C.Itsayssomethingbadtohim.D.Itisafool.答案：B。文中说“Buttheparrotneversaysanywordstohim.Onemorning,themanisangrywithit.”43.Whatdoesthemandowhenheisangry?A.Hegivesitsomefood.B.Hegivesitsomewater.C.Hedoesn'tgiveitanyfoodorwater.D.Hesays“Fool”toit.答案：C。文中提到“Hedoesn'tgiveitanyfoodorwater.”44.Whatdoestheparrotsayatlast?A.Fool!Youareafool.B.Hello!C.Thankyou.D.Goodbye.答案：A。文中说“Afterthathehearsthesamewordsfromtheparrot.”，即“Fool!Youareafool.”45.Whydoesthemanlovetheparrotatlast?A.Becauseitcanspeaktohim.B.Becauseitisverybeautiful.C.Becauseitcanfly.D.Becauseitisaparrot.答案：A。之前鹦鹉不说话，后来说话了，所以男人喜欢它了。（四）AlotofboysandgirlsinWesterncountriesarewearingthesamekindsofclothes,andmanyofthemhavelonghair,soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.Oneday,anoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington.Whenhewastired,hesatdownonabench（长椅）.Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond（池塘）."Excuseme,"theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,"DoyouseethatpersonwiththeredT-shirtandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?""I'mnotsure,"answeredhisneighbor."Ithinkit'sagirl.She'swearingaskirt.""Well,"theoldmansaid,"I'msureit'saboy.Lookathislonglegsandbigfeet.""You'reright,"saidtheneighbor."It'saboy.Ididn'tnoticehislegsandfeet."46.InWesterncountries,itisoftendifficulttotellwhetheraboyoragirlbecause______.A.boysandgirlslookalikeB.boysandgirlshavelonghairC.theywearthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghairD.theydon'twantotherstoknowtheirsexes（性别）答案：C。文中第一句提到“AlotofboysandgirlsinWesterncountriesarewearingthesamekindsofclothes,andma