陕西省西安市第九十八中学2025届七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案

陕西省西安市第九十八中学2025届七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason2、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t3、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.4、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below5、—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon6、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices7、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing8、—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch9、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder10、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(经理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Iwouldlike_________（drink）somemilk.13、bank,is,here,a,near,there________________________.14、WhatdoesLucylooklike【解析】【详解】根据图片以及答语可知，此处询问“露西长什么样子”，询问外貌，可用句式whatdoessb.looklike。故填WhatdoesLucylooklike。65.Excuseme.__________________________?Yes,thereis.It’sonYushanStreet.15、根据音标或首字母提示填空，完成短文。I’mSara.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmythreedaytour.IwentonholidayinO____1____,becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday.MymothertookmetoWuyiMountain（山）.It’safamousmountain.Manytouristsa____2____theworldgothereeveryday.Wewenttherebytrain.Thetickets____3____/səʊld/verywell.Therewereonlytwoticketsleftonthedaywe____4____/dɪ'saɪdɪd/tosetoff（出发）.Thetrainleftat19:00and____5____atabout8:00thenextmorning.Afterwegotthere,weweretired.Sowerelaxedourselvesinthehotelatfirst.Then,webeganourholidayintheafternoon.We____6____ashorttripbyraft（木筏）.Wetooklotsofphotos,becausethescenery（风景）____7____/'wʌndəfl/.ThenextdaywewenttotheTianyouPeak.LuYou,afamouspoet（诗人）inChina,evenwroteap____8____forit.It’sreallybeautiful!Therewesawmanytalltreesanddifferentkindsofplants.Andtheairwasfreshthere.Onthet____9____day,wedidsomeshoppinginthecityandwentbackbytrainintheevening.Wereallyenjoyedo____10____there.16、straight,mother,has,hair,long,black,my_____________________________________.四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读下面的短文，根据游览路线和景点介绍，把景点的序号填入导览图的相应位置。TourofMoscowWelcometothisshorttourofMoscow!Thissquare(广场)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.LeninisagreatpersoninRussia.FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.TheKremlinisafamouspalace(宫殿).ByvisitingKremlin,youcanlearnaboutthestoriesinMoscow.Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark.Youcantakeawalkinthebeautifulpark.Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.Thisisagreatmuseumwithkindsofcollections(收藏品).AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere.Itisoneofthemostbeautifultheaters(剧场)intheworld.Getoutofthetheater,youcantakethesubwayLine2backtotheRedSquare.Andthenwefinishourtourhere.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______18、配对阅读。左栏是五个人对食物的爱好或需求，右栏是七家餐厅的简介。请为左栏的人选择合适的餐厅，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.19、No.12MiddleSchoolisaverygoodschool.Herearefiveteachers.Studentslikethembestintheschool.Let’stakealookatwhattheylooklike.Saraisamathsteacher.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Shewearsglasses.Hereyesarebig,hernoseissmallandhermouthissmalltoo.Peterteacheshistory.Hehasshortcurlyhairandaroundface.Hedoesn’twearglasses.Peterisgoodtohisstudents.Healwaystalkstohisstudentswithasmileonhisroundface.Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyesandabigmouth.Hishairusedtobelongandcurly,butnowhishairisshortandstraight.Thatmakeshimlookgood.CathyisaverybeautifulEnglishteacher.Sheistallandshehaslongcurlyhair.Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Whohasbigeyesofthefiveteachers?A.BettyandPeter. B.SaraandTom. C.CathyandTom.2.Whatdoesthestudents’favouritemusicteacherlooklike?①Sheistall.②Sheisthin.③Shewearsglasses.④Shehasstraighthair.A.①② B.②④ C.①③3.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)words“usedto”meaninChinese?A.使用 B.被利用 C.曾经4.Fromthepassage,wecansayCathyisa_________teacher.A.shy B.kind C.lazy20、Closeyoureyes,openyourheart.Workhard,getreadytostart.It’salmosttimetoliftoffandfly.Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.Openyourwings,spreadthemout.Thisiswhatflyingisall________.Iknowyoucanmakeitthroughthistest.Comeonnow,doyourbest.Nowthatyoucanflyandsoar（翱翔）.Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefilledintheblanktocompletethepoem?A.in B.about C.from D.around2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellreadersinthepoem?A.Trytoflyashighasyoucan. B.Getyourselfinterestedinflying.C.Workhardandbelieveinyourself. D.Closeyoureyesandopenyourheart.五、补全对话（10分）21、阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?六、阅读表达（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Lucy正在学汉语，想认识更多的中国朋友，请根据提示用英语写一封信，介绍你的好朋友高红。提示：要求：DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】B/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/iː/，而A选项的划线部分发音是/e/，与其他选项发音不同，故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以喂红山森林公园的猴子吗?——抱歉，恐怕你不能。考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；could可以；couldn’t不能。根据“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知，此处的could是委婉语气，其否定回答用can’t。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：以下句子中哪个“by”含义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同？考查介词用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京；ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己学会了说英语；Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他们住在河边的一所房子里；Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”，选项B中by意为“通过”，选项C中by意为“在……附近”，选项D中by意为“经过”，题干中by含义是“经过”。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我要如何保护我的新电脑？——我们可以拿一块布盖着它。考查介词辨析。above在……上，二者不接触；over在……正上方，覆盖；across穿过；below在……下。根据语境可知，是在电脑上盖一块布。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你，我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。考查情景交际。Asusual像往常一样；Atthatmoment在那时；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon从那时开始。根据“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服，是难以置信的。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Alice，你的电话一直在响。——微信上我妈的留言。她总是这样和我说话。考查名词辨析。information信息；news新闻；messages留言；notices通知。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，电话上是妈妈的留言，故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：现在我们出门都习惯戴口罩。考查非谓语动词。beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到购物中心有多远？——骑自行车只需一刻钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次，对频率提问；Howlong多长时间，对时间段提问；Howfar多远，对距离提问；Howmuch多少钱，对价格提问。根据“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知，此处对距离提问，用疑问词howfar，故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Nancy想要你回电话，因为她想要问你一个数学难题。——好的。我的电话在哪里？考查动词短语。dothedishes刷碗；followtherules遵守规则；callherback回电话；takeherorder点餐。根据“Where’smyphone?”可知此处指回电话。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：看！狗正在追赶猫。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构是bedoing。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小男孩乔赚钱买电脑的故事，乔想要买电脑，但是他的父母希望他自己赚钱，他思来想去，最后决定像同学迪克一样送报纸赚钱，最终他如愿买了电脑。【1题详解】句意：乔向父母要钱，而他们说他必须要自己赚钱。teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知，乔想要电脑而他还是个孩子，只能向父母要钱。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他在回家的路上思考着这个问题。said说；told告诉；thought思考；spoke讲。根据前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知，如何赚钱这个问题困扰着乔，所以他一直在思考。故选C。【3题详解】句意：但是现在不是冬天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知，他想帮邻居扫雪但是要等很久，说明现在不是冬天。故选D。【4题详解】句意：他不能帮他们的花园除草，因为他没有除草的工具。because因为；when当……时；while然而；after在……之后。根据“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知，前后两者之间为因果关系。故选A。【5题详解】句意：然后他看见了他的同学迪克在送报纸。newspapers报纸；bikes自行车；computers电脑；tools工具。根据后文“Dick…himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(经理).”可知，迪克在送报纸。故选A。【6题详解】句意：也许我甚至能马上就拥有电脑。now现在；right立即；just只是；only仅仅。根据“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判断此处考查副词词组“rightaway”意为“立刻；马上”。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我可以每周只花一点时间在送报纸上。on在……上；to向；of属于的；for为了。根据“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知，此处考查“spendtimeonsth.”意为“在某事上花时间”。故选A。【8题详解】句意：乔问了他许多问题。problems难题，复数形式；question问题；problem难题；questions问题，复数形式。根据“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知，乔只是询问了关于送报纸的一些问题，简单的问题用“question”表示，而“alotof”后应使用名词复数。故选D。【9题详解】句意：他了解到每周赚25美元是有可能的。get得到；toget得到，动词不定式；got得到，一般过去式；getting得到，现在分词。根据“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知，此处考查“itis/was+形容词+todosth.”句式用法。故选B。【10题详解】句意：他也了解到这份工作每晚大约花费3个小时。at在；about大约；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知，此处表示的是工作花费的时间，数字前用“about”表示“大约；大概”。故选B。【11题详解】句意：迪克给了他报社经理的电话。taught教；gave给；made做；asked问。根据“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知，乔给报社打电话了，而号码是迪克给的。故选B。【12题详解】句意：乔飞快地回家了。school学校；hospital医院；home家；office办公室。根据后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知，乔回家把想法告诉了母亲。故选C。【13题详解】句意：在乔告诉他母亲他是怎样想的之后，他母亲笑了。smiled微笑；shouted大叫；cried哭泣；worried担忧。根据后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知，乔的母亲听了乔的想法很高兴。故选A。【14题详解】句意：我认为这是一个好主意。big大的；large巨大的；great好的；bad坏的。根据后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知，乔的母亲同意他去送报纸，因为她认为这是一个好主意。故选C。【15题详解】句意：乔的母亲开心地微笑。sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据“smiled”可知，乔的母亲很开心。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、todrink【解析】【详解】句意：我想喝点牛奶。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填todrink。13、Thereisabanknearhere【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知本句应用陈述句形式。分析所给单词可知，此句为therebe句型，bank作主语，此处泛指一个银行，前面加不定冠词a；nearhere作地点状语，位于句末。故填Thereisabanknearhere“这附近有一家银行”。14、neighborhood【解析】【详解】根据图片以及答语可知，此处询问“附近有邮局吗”，主语是apostoffice，be动词用is；附近：nearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood。故填Isthereapostofficenearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood。15、1.(O)ctober2.(a)round3.sold4.decided5.arrived6.had7.wonderful8.(p)oem9.(t)hird10.(o)urselves【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sara的三天旅行。【1题详解】句意：10月份我去度假了。根据“becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday”可知，国庆节是在10月份，October“十月份”，故填(O)ctober。【2题详解】句意：世界各地的许多游客每天都去那里。aroundtheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填(a)round。【3题详解】句意：这些票卖得很好。根据音标可知，此空应填sold表示“售卖”，故填sold。【4题详解】句意：我们决定出发的那天只剩下两张票了。根据音标可知，此空应填decided表示“决定”，故填decided。【5题详解】句意：火车19点出发，第二天早上8点左右到达。根据“Thetrainleftat19:00and…atabout8:00thenextmorning”可知，此处指第二天早上8点左右到达，arriveat“到达”，根据left可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填arrived。【6题详解】句意：我们乘木筏进行了一次短途旅行。haveatrip“旅行”，固定搭配，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填had。【7题详解】句意：我们拍了很多照片。根据音标可知，此空应填wonderful“精彩的”，故填wonderful。【8题详解】句意：中国著名诗人陆游甚至为它写了一首诗。根据“wrotea…forit”及首字母可知，此处指为它写了一首诗，poem“诗”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(p)oem。【9题详解】句意：第三天，我们在城里买了些东西，晚上坐火车回去。根据“mythreedaytour”“Thenextday”及“Onthe…day”可知，此处指在第三天，用序数词third表示顺序，故填(t)hird。【10题详解】句意：我们在那里确实玩得很开心。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”，根据We可知，此空应填反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。16、Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair【解析】【详解】分析所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，mymother作主语，has作谓语，longstraightblackhair作宾语。故填Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair“我妈妈有一头乌黑的长直发”。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了莫斯科的旅游线路。【1题详解】根据“Thissquare(广场)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.”可知，列宁墓在红场，故选A。【2题详解】根据“FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.”可知，从红场走过克里姆林宫参议院，就能看到克里姆林宫了，故选C。【3题详解】根据“Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark”可知，穿过马路——dvortsovaUlitsa，直走到亚历山大公园，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.”可知，之后，乘地铁3号线到国家历史博物馆，故选E。【5题详解】根据“AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere”可知，参观完国家历史博物馆，可以步行到大剧院，欣赏那里的演出，故选D。18、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是将五个人对食物的爱好或需求和合适的餐厅相对应。【1题详解】根据“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知，今天一些朋友来拜访史密斯先生。他想带他们去一家中餐馆吃午饭，在那里玩游戏。选项F“在我们餐厅，你可以吃到各种各样的中国菜，如果你在这里吃饭，你还可以和你的朋友打牌。开放时间：上午9时至晚上9时。”与之对应。故选F。【2题详解】根据“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知，珍妮要乘火车去上海。她只有15分钟的时间吃点东西。她不喜欢蛋糕。选项D“我们的餐厅离火车站不远。您点的菜很快就好。开放时间：24小时。”与之对应。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知，胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6点下班。下班后他想吃川菜。选项B“四川饭店对你和你的朋友来说是个好地方。在这里你可以享受美味的食物。开放时间：上午10时至下午4时。”与之对应。故选B。【4题详解】根据“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知，格林小姐最喜欢的食物是面条。今天她不想做晚饭。她想出去吃饭。选项C“如果你喜欢吃面条，黄家面馆是一个不错的地方。欢迎你来这里尝尝面条。开放时间：上午8时至晚上10时30分。”与之对应。故选C。【5题详解】根据“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知，约翰·布朗非常喜欢快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披萨当晚饭。选项E“你可以在美味餐厅品尝到很多美味的食物。我们有比萨、汉堡包和面包之类的食物。开放时间：上午10:30至晚上11:30。”与之对应。故选E。19、1.B2.B3.C4.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了第十五中学最受学生喜爱的五位老师。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Saraisamathsteacher...Hereyesarebig”和第四段“Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyes...”可知，Sara和Tom有大眼睛。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.”可知，Betty是个很瘦的女教师，她有一头短直发，而且不戴眼镜，她看起来不像一个音乐老师，但她是学校里学生们最喜欢的音乐老师。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据后一句“butnowhishairisshortandstraight.”可知，现在他的头发又短又直，所以前一句是描述过去的头发。由此推测usedto意思是“曾经”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.”可知，Cathy的眼睛里总是充满了对学生的爱，所以推测她是友善的。故选B。20、1.B2.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇诗歌。诗歌内容主要是鼓励读者要敞开心扉，展开双翼，相信自己就能飞得更高。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Workhard,getreadytostart...hisiswhatflyingisall...”可知，努力工作，做好开始的准备，差不多要到了起飞的时候了，相信自己，你会飞得很高，张开翅膀，展开它们，这就是飞翔的……，前面讲述的内容都是飞翔的意义，即whatflyingisallabout。故选B。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Workhard...Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.”和“Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.”可知，尽最大努力，相信自己你就能飞得很高，可以进入成功那扇门。选项C“努力工作相信自己”符合文章大意。故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句，且和网上购物有关，选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道网