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2025届浙江省宁波市奉化区溪口中学英语七年级第二学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(适合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves2、Ilikeplaying________soccerandIalsolikeplaying________guitar.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/3、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a;/ B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;the4、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody5、A.sad B.shake C.travel D.happen6、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied7、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in8、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat9、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others10、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Don’t________________(担心)English.WecanteachyouEnglish.12、Iwanttobuysomebooksformysister’s___________birthday.(nine)13、Thenearestpostofficeisjust________(在……后面)thefoodshop.14、Shedidherhomeworkathomeyesterday.(改为否定句)She________________herhomeworkathomeyesterday.15、不要把今天的事情留到明天去做。________________________________________________________三、补全对话(10分)16、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,选项有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、阅读理解(40分)17、Mygrandmotherisafifty-three-year-oldwoman.Shelovesgardeningandplantsalotofflowers.Shelikesanimalsbecauseshethinkstheyarecute.Andshereallyenjoyscookingbutthedishesdon’ttastegood.Shedoesn’tlikesportsatall.Mygrandmotherhastwoprettybigeyesandlongbrownhair.Shereallylooksbeautiful.Shealwayshasabrightsmileonherface.Weallthinkshe’salsoverygenerousandlikestohelpothers.Mygrandmotherisverypopularwithherfriendsandhergrandchildren.Sheoftentellsstoriestous.Shegivesusalotofhappytime.Butsometimessheisstrictwithme.Shesaidshecouldn’tgotouniversitywhenshewasyoung.SoshehopesthatIcangetintoabetteruniversity.Ilovemygrandmotherandhopeshewillbehealthyandhappyforever.1.Thewriter’sgrandmotheris________yearsold.A.3 B.42 C.53 D.542.Thewriter’sgrandmotherdoesn’tlike________.A.animals B.sports C.cooking D.gardening3.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“generous”means________.A.自私的 B.慷慨的 C.奢侈的 D.聪明的4.Thewriter’sgrandmotherisstrictwithherbecauseshehopesthatshecan________.A.makemorefriends B.makemoremoneyC.helpothers D.gotoabetteruniversity5.Wecanknowthatthewriter’sgrandmotheralwayshas________.A.nofriends B.abrightsmileC.prettysmalleyes D.shortbrownhair18、阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。Peoplekeepdogsandcatsaspetsbecausetheyarefriendly.Nowtherearealsolotsofpeoplewholikekeepinggoldfishaspets.Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.Theyarenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking.Peoplearehappytowatchthemswimaroundinthetank(鱼缸).Ifyouwanttokeepthemaspets,Ithinkthereissomethingtolearnaboutbeforebuyingone.Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.Thenthegoldfishcanswiminitfreely(自由地).Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.Dirtywaterisnotgoodforthehealthofthegoldfish.Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.Putafewsnails(蜗牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.Theyaregoodforyourgoldfish.Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.Alsoitisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Keepgoldfishaspets____1________2____fromdogsandcats,goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-lookingAdvice(建议)GetacomfortabletankThetankshouldbelarge____3____forthegoldfishtoswimin.Youcancleanthetank____4____hotwater.Keepthewater____5____Ifthewaterisdirtyitwillbe____6____forthegoldfishtogetill.Youcanchangesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallthewaterbecauseit____7____somethingthatyourgoldfishneed.fewsnailsintankare____8____tokeepthewaterclean.FeedtheminarightwayYoushouldbuy____9____fishfoodfrompetshops.Youshouldnotfeedyourgoldfishtoo____10____ortoomuch.19、I’mJuliaandIcomefromBeijing.Iwanttotellyouaboutoneofmybestfriends,Noa.Heisahandsomeboy,withbigeyesandcurlyblondhair.Butheisalittledifferentfromotherstudents.Healwayscarriesacane(拿着手杖)becauseheisblind(失明的).NoaisfromtheUSA.HearrivedinChinain2020withhisfamily.HesayshelovesChinaandheislearningsomeChinese.Heisagoodreaderandspendslotsoftimereading.Hisbooksareinbraille(盲文).Hesays,“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”Hehasabraillecomputer.Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在线地).“Iusemycomputerlikeotherstudents.”hesays.“It’sagoodwaytoknowabouttheworld.Andithelpsmetodomanyusefulthings.”Heissmartandhumorous.Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.Healsolikessports.Hisfavoritesportisgoalball.It’sasportforblindpeople.Noacan’tsee,butthatdoesn’tstophimfromenjoyingreading,usingthecomputer,playingsports,andmakingfriends.Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.IlearnalotfromhimandIthinkheiscool.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhereisNoafrom?A.China. B.Japan. C.America. D.Australia.2.WhydoesNoalikereading?A.Becausebooksarefun. B.Becausehecan’tgoout.C.Becausehehasnothingtodo. D.Becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriends.3.Noamaynotusethecomputerto________.A.readnews B.readstories C.learnChinese D.playcomputergames4.Theunderlinedword“humorous”inthetextmeans“________”.A.沮丧的 B.幽默的 C.消极的 D.害羞的5.Whatdoesthewritermainly(主要地)wanttotellus?A.Friendsareimportanttous.B.Everyoneshouldplaysports.C.Thingsarealwaysdifficultifyouareblind.D.Youcandosomethingwellifyoutryyourbest.20、①MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnweekendsIeitherdohomeworkathomeorplayoutsidewithmyfriends.However,mylastweekendwasalittle____1____.OnSundaymorning,mydadwalkedintomybedroom,____2____meupandsaid,“Dear,breakfastisonthetable.”Thenhewenttowork.Intheafternoon,Dad____3____me.Onthephone,hetoldmehemightcomehome____4____.Iknewhewasbusy.Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)____5____.“Dadmustbeverytiredafteraday’swork.Whydon’tImakedinnerfor____6____?”Ididn’tknowhowto____7____.Butitdidn’tlookthatdifficult,right?IoftenwatcheddadcookingnoodlesformeandIthoughtitwaseasy.Ijustneededtoboil(煮沸)somewaterandputthenoodles____8____it.IrememberedDadcookedthatway.Iwenttothekitchenand____9____cooking.Ifirstboiledthewaterandthenadded(添加)noodles.Iwasvery_____10_____todosomethingformydad.Icookedthenoodlesforalongtime.JustbeforeDadgothome,thenoodleswereready.Buttheywerenotlikemydad’snoodles.Theyweremorelike_____11_____.Dadgota(n)_____12_____whenhecamehome.Heputthenoodlesinabowltoeat.“Mmm!Theyarevery_____13_____,”hesaid.“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup,myson.”Dadatethenoodles_____14_____.Iknewthenoodleswereterrible._____15_____DadknewIwastryingtohelpout.Later,hetoldmehewouldgivemealessoniflwanted.1.A.boring B.noisy C.quiet D.different2.A.woke B.got C.stayed D.put3.A.visited B.called C.missed D.followed4.A.early B.first C.late D.fast5.A.story B.idea C.rest D.wish6.A.him B.me C.her D.them7.A.use B.cook C.learn D.work8.A.on B.at C.for D.into9.A.stopped B.finished C.started D.kept10.A.hard B.fast C.excited D.lucky11.A.water B.soup C.cakes D.noodles12.A.answer B.gift C.lesson D.surprise13.A.popular B.delicious C.terrible D.important14.A.tiredly B.quietly C.coldly D.happily15.A.But B.So C.Because D.And六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读并回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是未来机器人设计师,请根据图片和提示给美国OpenAI公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的未来机器人。提示:1)Whatdoestherobotlooklike?2)Whatwilltherobotdointhefuture?(至少三件)3)Whatdoyouthinkoftherobot?要求:1)不能照抄阅读的原文,不得出现真实校名和姓名。2)语句连贯,词数60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。Thisismynewrobotinthefuture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:诗中哪个词最适合放在空格中?考查名词辨析。hours小时;flowers花;trees树;leaves树叶。根据诗歌末尾单词押韵原则,lying和crying押韵,showers和flowers押韵。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢踢足球,也喜欢弹吉他。考查冠词。根据soccer和piano可知,第一空不填冠词,第二空填定冠词the。因为球类、棋类前不加冠词,playsoccer表示“踢足球”;乐器前加the,playtheguitar表示“弹吉他”。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——时间过得真快!这个学期就要结束了。暑假你打算去哪里?——我们全家要去云南度假。考查冠词的用法。根据“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知,此处泛指结束,且end是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an,且短语cometoanend表示“结束”;onholiday表示“度假”,是一个介词短语,中间不填冠词。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:在城市图书馆将会有一场美术展,但是没有人知道确切的日期。考查不定代词。somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。句中“but”表示转折,由它可知,只知道有美术展,但没有人知道确切日期。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】A/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/æ/,而B选项的划线部分发音是/eɪ/,与其他选项发音不同,故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:努力学习,你迟早会成功。这是一个祈使句,因此要用动词原形。故选A。考点:考查祈使句的用法。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——米莉,不要在太阳下看书!这对你的眼睛不好。——好的,我不会再那样做了。考查介词辨析。under下面;below在下面;into到里面;in在里面。readinthesun“在太阳下看书”,固定搭配,故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:主人想请别人帮忙找她的猫。考查常识。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告诉别人她的猫长什么样;tellothersshelovesMimi告诉别人她爱咪咪;askotherstosendanemailtoher请其他人给她发电子邮件;askotherstohelpfindhercat请别人帮忙找她的猫。根据“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知发布这篇布告的主人的猫丢了,想请别人帮忙找他的猫。故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们城市有两个火车站。一个在中心,另一个在南部。考查不定代词。other其它的,形容词;another三者或以上的另外一个,形容词或代词;theother代词,二者中的另外一个;others代词,通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人;根据上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推断空格指2个中的另外一个;故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以喂红山森林公园的猴子吗?——抱歉,恐怕你不能。考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;could可以;couldn’t不能。根据“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知,此处的could是委婉语气,其否定回答用can’t。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、①.worry②.about【解析】【详解】句意:不要担心英语。我们可以教你英语。“担心”用动词短语worryabout来表示,根据“Don’t”可知该句为祈使句的否定形式,因此应用动词原形。故填worry;about。12、ninth【解析】【详解】句意:我想为我妹妹的九岁生日买一些书。根据“mysister’s…birthday.(nine)”可知,此处应该用nine的序数词ninth“第九”,表示顺序。故填ninth。13、behind【解析】【详解】句意:最近的邮局就在食品店后面。“在……后面”behind。故填behind。14、①.didn’t②.do【解析】【详解】句意:昨天她在家完成家庭作业。原句是一般过去时。变成否定句,用助动词的否定形式“didn’t”和动词原形“do”。故填didn’t;do。15、Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.【解析】【详解】don’t“不要”;leave“遗留”;today’swork“今天的工作”;until“直到”;tomorrow“明天”。故填Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话,谈论B的假期情况。【1题详解】根据“Quitegood!”可推测B会说假期去了哪里,选项D“我和家人去了印度。”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B会说关于科学博物馆的事情,选项B“我们看到了很多机器人。”符合语境,故选B。【3题详解】根据“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表达看到机器人的感受,可推测上文在问感觉怎么样,选项A“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在问关于印度食物的事情,选项C“你吃了什么特别的吗?”符合语境,故选C。【5题详解】根据“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推测上文是对B假期的评价,选项E“听起来你真的玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选E。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的祖母。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mygrandmotherisafifty-three-year-oldwoman.”可知祖母53岁了。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shedoesn’tlikesportsatall.”可知她一点也不喜欢运动。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Weallthinkshe’salsoverygenerousandlikestohelpothers.”可知我们都认为她也很……,喜欢帮助别人。因此可推知是慷慨的。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butsometimessheisstrictwithme.Shesaidshecouldn’tgotouniversitywhenshewasyoung.SoshehopesthatIcangetintoabetteruniversity.”可知但有时她对我很严格。她希望我能考上更好的大学。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shealwayshasabrightsmileonherface.”可知她的脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。故选B。18、1.Reason(s)2.Different3.enough4.with5.clean6.easy7.includes8.able9.special10.often【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么养鱼和养鱼的方法。【1题详解】根据“goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking”可知,此处指的是“养鱼的原因”。原因:reason。故填Reason(s)。【2题详解】根据“Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.”可知,金鱼和狗猫不一样。不同的:different。故填Different。【3题详解】根据“Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.”可知,鱼缸应该足够大,以便金鱼在里面游泳。足够:enough。故填enough。【4题详解】根据“Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.”可知,此处指用热水洗鱼缸。用:with。故填with。【5题详解】根据“Keepthetankclean.”可知,让鱼缸里的水保持干净。干净的:clean。故填clean。【6题详解】根据“Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.”可知,如果水很脏,金鱼很容易生病。容易的:easy。故填easy。【7题详解】根据“Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.”可知,你可以一周换一次水,但不要换所有的水,因为里面含有你的金鱼需要的东西。包含:include,主语是“it”,因此此处用“includes”。故填includes。【8题详解】根据“Putafewsnails(蜗牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.”可知,水箱里的一些蜗牛能够保持水的清洁。能够:beableto。故填able。【9题详解】根据“Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.”可知,你应该从宠物店购买特殊的鱼食。特殊的:special。故填special。【10题详解】根据“Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.”可知,你不应该喂你的金鱼太频繁或太多。经常:often。故填often。19、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Noa的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“NoaisfromtheUSA.”可知,Noa来自美国。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”可知,他认为书本很有趣。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在线地).”可推知,他用电脑来学习,不玩游戏。故选D。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.”可知,他讲笑话,让每个人都很高兴,应该是比较幽默。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.”和通读全文可知,文章告诉我们如果我们尽力而为,就可以把事情做好。故选D。20、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽第一天搬到新社区时遇到爱丽丝,邻居爱丽丝帮助她搬东西,因此,她感到温暖和充满希望。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知,玛丽对此感到非常惊讶,因为这些箱子又重又脏。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知,一共花了两个小时。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知,爱丽丝很有帮助。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知,正确的顺序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知,她感动温暖且充满希望。故选B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C11.B12.D13.B14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为爸爸做面条的经历。【1题详解】句意:然而,我的上个周末有点不同。boring无聊的;noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的;different不同的。根据“However,mylastweekendwasalittle”可知这周末和之前的周末不一样。故选D。【2题详解】句意:星期天早上,我爸爸走进我的卧室,叫醒我。woke醒来;got得到;stayed待;put放。根据“OnSundaymorning”可知是早上把我叫醒。故选A。【3题详解】句意:下午,爸爸打电话给我。visited参观;called打电话;missed错过;followed跟随。根据“Onthephone”可知是打电话。故选B。【4题详解】句意:在电话中,他告诉我他可能会晚回家。early早;first第一;late晚;fast快。根据“Iknewhewasbusy”可知他很忙,所以会晚回家。故选C。【5题详解】句意:突然,我有了一个主意。story故事;idea想法;rest休息;wish希望。根据“Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)”可知作者突然有了一个主意,想给父亲做一顿饭。故选B。【6题详解】句意:我为什么不给他做晚饭呢?him他;me我;her她;them他们。根据语境可知,此处是给爸爸做饭,用代词him。故选A。【7题详解】句意:我不知道怎么做饭。use使用;cook烹饪;learn学习;work工作。根据“Whydon’tImakedinner”可知想给爸爸做饭,但是不知道怎么做饭。故选B。【8题详解】句意:我只需要烧开水,把面条放进去。on在上面;at在;for为了;into到里面。根据“putthenoodles...it”可知是把面条放进水里。故选D。【9题详解】句意:我走到厨房开始做饭。stopped停止;finished结束;started开始;kept保持。根据“Iwenttothekitchen”可知是走进厨房开始做饭。故选C。【10题详解】句意:我很兴奋能爸爸做点什么。hard难的;fast快;excited兴奋的;lucky幸运的。根据“todosomethingformydad”可知能为爸爸做一些事,作者很开心。故选C。【11题详解】句意:它们更像是汤。water水;soup汤;cakes蛋糕;noodles面条。根据“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知是更像汤。故选B。【12题详解】句意:爸爸回家时得到了一个惊喜。answer答案;gift礼物;lesson课;surprise惊喜。根据“whenhecamehome”可知爸爸回家看到作者给自己做了饭,所以很惊喜。故选D。【13题详解】句意:它们非常美味。popular受欢迎的;delicious美味的;terrible糟糕的;important重要的。根据“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知爸爸认为作者做的饭很美味。故选B。【14题详解】句意:爸爸高兴地吃着面条。tiredly劳累地;quietly安静地;coldly冷漠地;happily开心地。根据“Dadatethenoodles”可知作者给爸爸做饭,爸爸很开心。故选D。【15题详解】句意:但爸爸知道我是想帮忙。but但是;so所以;because因为;and和。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Toreducestudents’stress.2.Thestudents’parents.3.Toknowhowwellhehaslearned./Becauseshewondershowwellhehaslearned.4.Hehasareadingcourseanddoeshomework.5.Good/Wonderful/Notbad/Bad.【解析】【导语】本文主要讨论了国家实施“双减”政策带来的变化。【1题详解】根据“Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.”可知,“双减政策”是旨在减轻学生因作业过多和校外训练而产生的压力。故填Toreducestudents’stress.【2题详解】根据“Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.”可知,现在学生们的父母可以在放学后接学生了。故填Thestudents’parents.【3题详解】根据“Istillneedtoknowhoww
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