山东省平邑县曾子学校高中英语选修八学案Unit3PeriodSixReadingIILanguagePoints

Book8Unit3InventorsandinventionsPeriodSixReadingII&LanguagePoints编者：孔庆华导学目标1.熟读课文，了解文章结构，熟悉文章情节。2.掌握并运用下列单词和短语：tap,diveinto,everytime,beawareof,ringback3.掌握下列句型：强调句：Itis（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分自主合作探究I.课文理解1.ReadthepassageonP25quicklyandmatchthetopicswitheachparagraph.Para1.A.BellisacontinuingsearcherPara.2B.Bell’slifeinformationandespeciallyinterestPara.3.C.Bell’scuriosityPara.4.D.Bell’sinventionofthetelephonePara.5.E.Theimportanceofhisinvention－telephonePara.6.F.Bell’sfirsttelephonemessagePara.7.G.Bell’snewdiscoveriesinotherareaofinvention2.Readthepassageagainin5minutesandfillintheblanks.Themainideaofthepassageisaboutwhyand____________AlexanderGrahamBellcameto__________hismostfamousinvention:__________.Itwashis_______________and______________thatledtohismostfamousinvention.II.重点单词/短语1.tap(回归课本)ThisoriginaltelegraphsentamessageoverdistancesusingMorsecode(aseriesofdotstappedoutalongwireinaparticularorder).(P25,L16)(莫尔斯电码)是通过电线发出的以特定的次序敲击出的一连串点划。品味典例：1）Thatgirltappedherfingersonthedeskimpatiently.2)Hotwaterflowedfromthetap.归纳拓展：tapvt.&vi轻打、轻敲、轻拍；n.轻打,水龙头tapsb.onthe+身体部位拍打某人的……即景活用：1)Whenhewaswalkingonthestreet,aman_____________________（拍了他的肩膀）suddenly.2)Thismusicsetsyourfeettapping.(译)_____________________________________。2.associate(回归课本)Althoughheismostoftenassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone,hewasindeedacontinuingsearcherafterpracticalsolutiontoimprovethequalityofeverybody’life.(译文)_________________________________________________________________品味典例：1)AsfarastheAmericanchildrenareconcerned,theChristmasisassociatedwithexcitement,happinessandgift.Ifeelhornedtohavethechancetolive,workandassociatewiththem.归纳拓展：associatewithsb.与某人交往或打交道beassociatedwith和……有关associatedsb./sth.withsb/sth.把…和…联系在一起associationn.联想，协会，团体inassociationwith与…合伙/合作即景活用：1)Hewishedtoforgeteverything_____________(与…有关)hisformerlifeandstartanewlife.2)Weareworking______________(联合,合伙)alocalpanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.3.diveinto“Leavethebeatentrackoccasionallyanddiveintothewoods.(P25,L8)(译文)_______________________________________________________________品味典例：1）Theswimmerdivedintotherivertosavethedrowningchild.2）Jimdivedintotheargumentasusualwithoutthinking.归纳拓展：diveinto头朝下跳入水中；将手伸入……中；（对活动、问题）全心投入，潜心研究即景活用：1)Hedivedhishandintohispocketinanattempttofindthekey.(译)____________________________________________________。2)Hedivedinto/inthehistoryofChina.(译)____________________________________。4.EverytimeEverytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.(P25,L8)(译文)______________________________________________________________品味典例：1)HehelpsmeeverytimeI’mintrouble.2)Hestartedtoworkthemomenthegottohisoffice3)IlikedthebookthefirsttimeIreadit.归纳拓展：everytime充当连词，意为“每次，每当”类似的用法还有：一……就……assoonas/theminute/themoment/thesecond/theinstant/instantly/directly/immediately,第一次/第二次/第三次…...thefirst/second/thirdtime即景活用：每当你失败的时候，一定不要放弃。(译)___________________________________5.ringback品味典例：1)Whenyouwereout,Johnrangup,andhewantedyoutoringhimback.归纳拓展：ringback回复电话ring...up给…打电话=givesb.aring ringoff挂断电话（反义词）hangon不挂断；紧紧握住即景活用：1)I’llaskhimto__________________________.我会叫他给你回电话。2)He___________________________Icouldanswerit.我还没来得及接他就挂断了。达标检测1.Bobby,________________(定闹钟)for6o’clock,oryouwilloversleepa