名师名题：Module2-单元检测题

8/13名师名题：Module2单元检测题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1.Thehotelisgoingtoemployanassistantwith______knowledgeofFrenchand______experienceofmanagement.A.不填;an B.the;the C.a;an D.a;不填2.Thepolicemanfoundthatthehousehadbeen______andaquantityofjewelleryhadbeenstolen.A.brokenintoB.brokendown C.brokenoutD.brokenup3.AccordingtotheresearchoftheWHO,tobaccoishighly______andmakesitdifficultforpeopletostoptakingit.A.attractive B.addictive C.average D.ancient4.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,butheis______tosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.A.unlikely B.probable C.likely D.possible5.Hehurriedtotheairportwithhisfriendsonly______thatallthefilmstarstheylikedbesthadbeenpickedupbytheircompany.A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told6.InsomepartsofChinawinds______electricityinsteadofcoal.A.areusedtoproducing B.getusedtoproduceC.usedtoproducing D.areusedtoproduce7.Thebuswasgoingtostart,Jeanranasfastasshecould______catchit.A.sothat B.inorderthat C.inorderto D.solongas8.IusedtocollectstampswhileIwasatcollege,butsoonI______afterIstartedworking.A.gaveup B.gaveaway C.gavein D.gaveout9.Emilyiseasytobe______asshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwhoiswearingeveningdress.A.realised B.respect C.recognised D.refused10.ThereasonswhyMikegaveupthejobmusthavesome______withthelowpay.A.connection B.difference C.reaction D.equality11.Withthegovernment'shelp,those______bytheearthquakehavemovedtonewplaces.A.avoided B.affected C.punished D.interrupted12.Becauseofdrunkdriving,Charliehasbeenbanned______forhalfayear.A.todrive B.driving C.fromdriving D.tohavedriven13.Thehouse______Mr.Green'sfamilyfor50yearswillbepulleddownnextweek.A.belongedtoB.belongingto C.tobelongto D.belongsto14.Themanagerwasabsentbecauseofillness;______,themeetingwasputoffuntiltomorrow.A.asaresult B.what'sworse C.inotherwords D.bytheway15.—Inthisage,manywomenarebusywithboththeirfamiliesandjobs.—______.Theyaretiredaswell.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Ican'tagreemore D.Forgetit二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)LastyeararoundHalloween,Iwasinvitedtojoinanactivitytohelpthesickchildren.Theywereencouragedto__16__attheactivity.AsIlookedaround,Isawthepictureswereall__17__.Allexceptforone.Theboysittingnexttomewaspaintinga__18__,butitwasdark.WhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhisheartwasthat__19__becausehisownheartfeltdark.Iaskedhim__20__andhetoldmethathewasvery__21__.“Thereisnothinganyonecandothatwillhelp,”hesaid.I__22__himIwassorrythathewassickandthatitisn't__23__thatthereisnothinganyonecandotohelphim.Otherpeoplemaynotbeabletomakehimbetter__24__wecandothingslikegivinghugs(拥抱).Itoldhimthatifhewouldlike,Iwouldbe__25__togivehimone.He__26__andIhuggedhimforalongtime.Whenhehadenough,he__27__tofinishhispainting.Iaskedhimifhefeltany__28__andhesaidthathedid,buthewasstillsickand__29__wouldchangethat.Iwalkedawayfeeling__30__,anddecidedtodowhateverIcouldto__31__.Attheendoftheactivity,whenIwasgettingreadyto__32__,Ifeltatug(拉拽)onmyjacket.I__33__andstandingtherewasthelittleboywithasmileonhisface.Hesaid,“Myheartis__34__color.Itisgettingbrighter.Ithinkthosehugshave__35__.”OnmywayhomeIfeltmyownhearttoohadchangedtoabrightercolor.16.A.write B.paint C.sing D.dance17.A.beautiful B.interesting C.simple D.bright18.A.house B.heart C.bird D.car19.A.shape B.size C.color D.type20.A.why B.when C.where D.how21.A.stupid B.sick C.ugly D.lonely22.A.told B.warned C.taught D.promised23.A.strange B.difficult C.certain D.true24.A.so B.or C.but D.for25.A.excited B.happy C.patient D.surprised26.A.doubted B.begged C.agreed D.advised27.A.continued B.remembered C.prepared D.failed28.A.luckier B.clearer C.safer D.better29.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything30.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.puzzled31.A.succeed B.help C.finish D.prove32.A.leave B.rest C.explain D.appear33.A.lookedout B.hurriedup C.wenton D.turnedaround34.A.losing B.showing C.adding D.changing35.A.stayed B.improved C.worked D.gone三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AFoodpriceshaverisensharplyoverthepastfewyears.Thegoodnewsisthattherateofincreasehasslowed.Thebadnewsisthatpriceswillnotgodownanytimesoon.Also,therateofglobalagriculturalproductionisslowing.Yetitneedstoincrease60%overthenext40yearstofeedagrowingworldpopulation.TheseareamongthefindingsfromtheOECDFAO(theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment&theFoodandAgricultureOrganization)AgriculturalOutlook(展望)2012－2021.FAODirector­GeneralJoseGrazianodaSilvaspokeatanewsconferenceinRomewhenthereportwasreleased.Mr.DaSilvasaidthat,notsurprisingly,theworld'spoorestpeoplewillfeelthegreatesteffectsofhigherprices.“Forthemillionsandmillionsofextremelypoorpeople,theeffectsofhighfoodpricesareclear—theymighthavetochangetheirdiets,usuallytooneswithpoorernutritionquality,”hesaid.Inmiddle­incomecountries,peoplearegainingweightastheyeatfewerfruitsandvegetablesandmoreofthecheaperbutlessnutritiousfoods.Thereportalsoshowsthatfarmersinpoorercountrieswillbeleadingeffortstofeedanexpected9,000,000,000peopleby2050.TheoutlookpredictsthatfarmersinLatinAmerica,theCaribbeanandsub­SaharanAfricawilldriveagriculturalproductioninthefuture.AngelGurria,Secretary­GeneraloftheOECD,said：“Wecanfeed9,000,000,000peopleby2050onthisplanet.Butwehavetoorganizeourselvesbetter.”Butthereareplentyofchallenges.One­fourthofallagriculturallandisdamaged.Manycountriesfacewatershortages(短缺).Andexpertsbelieveclimatechangeisdrivingincreasinglyunusualweatherpatterns.Thereportsaysfarmersneedtousemoregrowingmethodsthatcan'tcausedamagetotheenvironment.Atthesametime,itsaysgovernmentsshouldendeconomicallyharmfulsupportsandspendmoremoneytoincreaseagriculturalproduction.Mr.Gurriasaysrichandpoornationsneedtotreatagriculturemorelikeabusiness.“Inmanycases,agricultureisrelatedinpeople'smindstothepoorest.It'srelatedtoaid.It'srelatedtoverypoorlivingconditions,etc.Wehavegottoshakethatimageaway,”hesaid.36.Whyarepeoplegainingweightincountrieswithaverageincomes?A.Theyeatmorefood. B.Theyeatlessnutritiousfoods.C.Theyeatcheaperfruits. D.Theyeatcheapervegetables.37.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatpoorercountries______.A.aredamagingagreatpartoftheiragriculturallandB.willplayagreatroleinfeedingthegrowingworldpopulationC.arespendinglotsofmoneyincreasingagriculturalproductionD.willnotbesoseriouslyaffectedbyfoodpricesasrichnations38.AllthefollowingarethreatenagriculturalproductionEXCEPT______.A.lessfarmland B.unusualweatherC.growingpopulation D.watershortage39.Whatcanbedonetodealwiththeslowagriculturalproduction?A.Improvingthegrowingmethods.B.Findingmoreagriculturalland.C.Preventinggovernments'involvement.D.Improvingfarmers'livingconditions.40.WhichofthefollowingmightAngelGurriaagreewith?A.Agriculturemeansdifficultyandsadness.B.Foodpriceswillgodowninthenearfuture.C.It'salmostimpossibletofeed9,000,000,000peopleby2050.D.Bothrichandpoorcountriesshouldtakeagricultureseriously.BJakeO'Brien,oneofthecentralcharactersinSterlingR.Walker'ssciencefictionnovelTheOrphanShip,hasjustreceivedsomebadnews.Themedicalschoolhehasbeengoingtoisclosingdownbecauseoffinancial(财务的)problems;andtomakemattersworse,theonlyothermedicalprogramintheworldalsohappenstobeonanotherplanet.Thus,inordertobecomeadoctor,JakepackshissuitcaseandjumpsonboardthepassengershipAtlantatogotoMars!WhenJakeandhiscousinLorinaMurphyjourneytoMarsStationinsearchofeducationalopportunities,theyneverguesstheywillturnintolifesavers.Butbecauseoftheextremepovertyandchildexploitation(剥削)happeningonMars,thesetwocousinsareforcedtoaccepttheirtruedestiny(命运).However,theyarenotaloneintheireffortstosavethepoor“streetkids”.Earlyinthestorythesetwoheroesarejoinedbythecrew(船员)oftheIshmael,whichinthecourseofthestory,becomesarescueshipandasafeplaceforoveronehundredhomelesschildren.Inthisnovel,therearedifferentthemes.Whilefightingthecruelpeoplewhosellthe“streetkids”ofMarsStation,thecolorfulcharactersofTheOrphanShipalsomanagetofallinlove,findwealth,andformlastingfriendships.Therealpowerofthestorycomesfromthecharacters'expressionoffellowfeeling—afeelingofunderstandingothersbecauseyouhavesharedsimilarexperiences.ThecharactersinTheOrphanShiphaveasenseofsocialdutyandspiritualcommitment.Forexample,atonepointinthestory,shockedbythewaythehomelesschildrenhavebeentreated,Lorinanotices“apairofblackchildrensittingunderastreetlightbeggingfoodfrompassers­by”.Yet“noonegavethechildrenasecondlook.”Fortunately,however,Lorinaandhernewfoundfriends—thecrewoftheIshmael,whichsoonbecomesthe“OrphanShip”—doindeedcareforthechildrenofMarsStation,astheyjoinforcestoprovidethemsafepassagetoearthandalsoahome.Inthiswaythethemeofcompassionisthecenterpieceoftheentirenovel.41.JakedecidestogotoMarsbecause______.A.studyingmedicineischeaperonMarsthanonearthB.themedicalschoolonMarsisbetterthanthatonearthC.MarsistheonlyplacewherehecanrealizehisdreamD.hiscousinencourageshimtobecomeadoctoronMars42.What'sJakeandhiscousin'sdestiny?A.Tosaveotherpeople'slives.B.TobecomethecrewoftheIshmael.C.TofailtogetaneducationonMars.D.Tomakefriendswithhomelesschildren.43.AllthefollowingarethemesofthenovelEXCEPT______.A.spreadingknowledge B.friendshipC.findingwealth D.love44.Theunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.passers­by B.Lorina'snewfoundfriendsC.homelesschildren D.theblack45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compassion”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Doingthingsyouhavepromised.B.Feelingconnectedtosocietyandworkinghard.C.Havingastrongsenseofdutytoprotectourfriends.D.Pityingthosewhoareinabadsituationandwantingtohelpthem.四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。__46__Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilysohowever.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.__47__Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisplace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosorTV！Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.__48__Goodlisteninghabitinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschools,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthematerial.__49__Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeaboutthetests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverlyworried.__50__Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)下面短文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。Itwasraining.InhiswayhomefromschoolPetersawanoldmanwalkingwithdifficultintherainwithoutaumbrella.Peterwentuptohimandofferedsharetheumbrellawithhim.Theoldmaninpoorhealth,soPetertriedtoholdtheumbrella.Buthewassoshorttoholdithighenough.Whilewonderedwhattodo,hesawtheoldman'sstickandhadanidea.Hehadtiedthesticktothehandleoftheumbrellaandmadethemlonger.Nowwesharedtheumbrella.Peterwashappy.六、书面表达(满分15分)某英文网站“健康”专栏就“抽烟有害健康”这一话题发起征文活动。请你以Smokingisharmful为题，写一篇英语短文应征，内容包括：1.中国的烟民高达3.5亿;2.人们喜欢抽烟的原因(认为是种乐趣、可以提神等);3.抽烟的害处(浪费金钱、引起疾病、引起火灾等)。注意：1.词数：110左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇：提神的refreshing____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.答案：1.D提示：考查冠词。aknowledgeof“……方面的知识”;experience意为“经验”时，为不可数名词，experienceofmanagement“管理经验”。2.答案：A提示：考查动词短语辨析。breakinto“破门而入”;breakdown“出故障”;breakout“爆发”;breakup“分手”。句意：警察发现有人闯入室内，盗走了大量珠宝。3.答案：B提示：考查形容词辨析。根据makesitdifficultforpeopletostoptakingit可知，应选addictive“上瘾的”。attractive“有吸引力的”;average“平均的”;ancient“古老的”。句意：根据世界卫生组织的研究，烟草很容易使人上瘾，并且很难戒掉。4.答案：C提示：考查likely的用法。sb.belikelytodosth.某人有可能做某事。A项不合题意。B、D项常用于itisprobable/possiblethat...句型，不可用表示人的词作主语。句意：婴儿或许会对一个不熟悉的成年人表现出害怕，但是他可能会对另一个婴儿微笑并把手伸过去。5.答案：B提示：考查动词非谓语形式。此处为动词不定式作结果状语，onlytodosth.表示出人意料的结果。根据题意应用被动语态，故选B项。6.答案：D提示：考查习惯搭配。beusedtodosth.被用来做某事;be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事;usedtodosth.过去常常做某事。根据题意“在中国的一些地方，风代替煤被用来发电”可知选D项。7.答案：C提示：考查句式。inorderto“为了”，后用动词原形;sothat引导目的状语从句常用于句中;inorderthat后跟从句;solongas“只要”。8.答案：A提示：考查动词短语辨析。giveup“放弃”，符合题意。giveaway“分发;泄露”;givein“屈服”;giveout“分发;耗尽”。句意：大学期间我经常集邮，但是开始工作后不久就放弃了。9.答案：C提示：考查动词辨析。realise“认识到”;respect“尊敬”;recognise“认出”;refuse“拒绝”。句意：埃米莉很容易被认出，因为她是唯一穿晚礼服的女性。10.答案：A提示：考查名词辨析。句意：迈克放弃这项工作的原因一定与较低的工资有关系。connection“关系;联系”;difference“区别”;reaction“反应”;equality“相等”。11.答案：B提示：考查动词辨析。句意：在政府的帮助下，受地震影响的人们已经被转移到了新的地方。avoid“避免”;affect“影响”;punish“惩罚”;interrupt“打扰”。12.答案：C提示：考查ban的用法。bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事，其被动语态是：sb.bebannedfromdoingsth.。句意：因为酒后驾车，查理已经被禁驾半年了。13.答案：B提示：考查词组用法。此句中thehouse为主语，谓语是willbepulleddown。这里是用现在分词作后置定语修饰house。14.答案：A提示：考查短语辨析。asaresult“结果”，符合题意;what'smore“此外，而且”;inotherwords“换句话说”;bytheway“顺便说一声”。句意：经理由于生病缺席，结果会议被推迟到了明天。15.答案：C提示：考查交际用语。由“Theyaretiredaswell.”可知，答话人同意发话人的看法，故Ican'tagreemore“我非常同意”符合语境。Idon'tthinkso“我不这样认为”;Itdoesn'tmatter“没关系”;Forgetit“算了”。二、答案：16.B提示：下段的painting提示了本题答案。17.D提示：结合本段末的“Allexceptforone.”及下段首句中的itwasdark可知，此空应填dark的反义词，故bright符合此处语境。18.B提示：下句的heart提示了本题答案。19.C提示：根据dark可知，此处讨论的是这个小男孩所画心的“颜色(color)”。20.A提示：根据下文这个小男孩的回答不难推测，作者问他“为什么(why)”画一颗黑色的心。21.B提示：下段中的“...Iwassorrythathewassick...”提示了本题答案。22.A提示：听到小男孩的话后，作者“告诉(told)”小男孩他很难过。23.D提示：根据下文作者安慰小男孩的话可知，他认为小男孩的想法是不“对的(true)”。24.C提示：本空前后两部分之间为转折关系，故but符合此处语境。25.B26.C提示：根据下文作者拥抱了小男孩可知，作者说他“乐于(happy)”给小男孩一个拥抱，而小男孩也“同意(agreed)”了。27.A提示：根据下段小男孩对作者说他画的心的颜色变得明亮了可知，这里指小男孩“继续(continued)”完成他的画。28.D提示：根据本段中的“...makehimbetter...dothingslikegivinghugs.”可知，作者拥抱小男孩是希望小男孩能感觉“更好些(better)”。[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]29.C提示：本句中的still说明了小男孩仍然坚持自己的观点，即：他病得很厉害，“没有什么(nothing)”可以改变这一点。30.B31.B提示：作者没能帮助小男孩改变他悲观的想法，让他感觉好些，所以感到很“难过(sad)”，于是决定做任何可以“帮助(help)”他的事情。32.A提示：根据本段开头的“Attheendoftheactivity...”及下段中的“Onmywayhome...”可知，活动结束了，作者准备“离开(leave)”。33.D提示：作者感到有人在拽他的夹克，于是“转过身(turnedaround)”来，发现了小男孩满脸笑容地站在他身后。34.D35.C提示：根据“Itisgettingbrighter.”可知，小男孩画的心在“改变(changing)”颜色，他认为拥抱“起作用(worked)”了。三、A答案：36.B提示：细节理解题。根据第六段中“Inmiddle­incomecountries，peoplearegainingweightastheyeatfewerfruitsandvegetablesandmoreofthecheaperbutlessnutritiousfoods.”可知，中等收入国家的人们体重增加是因为他们水果和蔬菜吃得少，吃得更多的是些便宜但缺乏营养的食物。37.B提示：细节理解题。根据倒数第四段的“...farmersinpoorercountrieswillbeleadingeffortstofeedanexpected9,000,000,000peopleby2050.”可知，要给不断增加的