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第一部分教材梳理第7课时5年级下册(Modules3~4)202X/01/01汇报人:01考点演练02达标训练目录
first/next/then/after
that/finally的用法
(教材P46)first/next/then/after
that/finally可用来表示时间顺序,它们一般放在
句首或句末。解析:说明事情发生的先后顺序依次为first,next,then,after
that,
finally。答案:C()(深圳福田区)Let
me
tell
you
how
to
make
a
birthday
card.
,draw
a
picture.
Then
write
some
words.A.
FinallyB.
NextC.
First【典例精析】【小试身手】将下列句子重新排列成一篇通顺的短文。A.
After
that,I
do
housework.B.
First,I
get
up
at
six
thirty.C.
Finally,I
fly
a
kite
with
my
friend.D.
Then,I
have
breakfast
at
seven.E.
Next,I
brush
my
teeth
and
wash
my
face.BEDACBEDAC
ask
about
sth.与ask
sb.
about
sth.的区别
(教材P46)ask
about
sth.意为“询问某事”;而ask
sb.
about
sth.意为“询问某
人关于某事”。【典例精析】()(廊坊三河)My
mother
often
asks
me
our
school.A.
onB.
aboutC.
for解析:表示“询问某人关于某事”应用ask
sb.
about
sth.。答案:B【小试身手】根据中文意思,补全句子。昨天妈妈问了她关于她学校的情况。Mum
her
school
yesterday.asked
her
about
show
sb.
sth.的用法
(教材P48)show后面可以接双宾语,即show
sb.sth.或show
sth.to
sb.。【典例精析】(沈阳铁西区)同义句转换。I
will
show
you
the
library
in
our
school.I
will
show
the
library
in
our
school
.解析:show
sb.sth.=show
sth.to
sb.答案:to
you【小试身手】同义句转换。Can
you
show
us
the
pictures?Can
you
show
the
pictures
?to
us
Which
...
do
you
like,...
or
...?(教材P52)这是一个选择疑问句,它是以特殊疑问句的结构为基础,附加选择
的部分。选择疑问句的答语通常在问句所提供的选择中任选一个。【典例精析】(深圳光明区)根据中文意思,补全对话。“你喜欢哪条裙子,白色的还是粉红色的?”“粉红色的。”-
do
you
like,the
one
or
the
one?-The
one.解析:此句为选择疑问句,前后结构要一致。答案:Which
dress;white;pink;pink【小试身手】根据中文意思,补全句子。你喜欢哪个科目,语文还是英语?
do
you
like,
or
?Which
subject
Chinese
English
Here
you
are.
(教材P52)“Here
you
are.”是把某物递给对方时的一种常用语,意为“给
你。”,其答句为“Thank
you.”或“Thanks.”。解析:当某人想要跟对方要东西时,对方可以说“Sure.
Here
you
are.”。答案:B()-Can
I
have
some
milk,Mum?-Sure.
A.
Thank
you.B.
Here
you
are.C.
You’re
welcome.【典例精析】【小试身手】根据所设情景,选择正确答案。(
A
)当有人向你要一样东西时,你会说:A.
Here
you
are.B.
Thank
you.C.
These
are
my
shoes.Awear与puton的区别(教材P55)()(衡水枣强县改编)It’s
very
cold
outside.
your
coat,
John.A.
WearB.
Put
onC.
In解析:强调穿衣服的动作,应用put
on。答案:B【小试身手】(B)Miss
Li
is
a
red
dress
today.
She
looks
very
beautiful.A.
putting
onB.
wearingC.
wearsB【典例精析】many/much/a
lot
of后都可以接名词,但many后只能接可数名词复数
形式,much后接不可数名词,a
lot
of后既可接可数名词复数形式,也
可以接不可数名词。【典例精析】(沈阳皇姑区)从括号中选择合适的词填空。We
have
a
lot
of
(fun/funny)doing
sports.解析:a
lot
of后接名词,funny是形容词。答案:funmany/much/alotof的用法 (教材P55)【小试身手】(1)(
A
)-Don’t
eat
ice
cream.-OK,Mum.A.
too
muchB.
a
lotC.
too
many(2)同义句转换。There
are
a
lot
of
inventions
in
the
world.There
inventions
in
the
world.Aare
many
I
have
a
cold/fever/toothache
...(教材P58)“I
have
a
cold/fever/toothache
...”是表示自己患了某种疾病的基
本句型。询问对方身体状况常用“What’s
wrong
with
you?”。如果询
问其他人,则用“What’s
wrong
with
...?”,其答语为“He/She
has
a
...”。
常用的询问某人身体状况的基本句型:1.
What’s
wrong
with
you?2.
What’s
the
matter
with
you?3.
How
are
you?4.
How
do
you
feel?5.
How
are
you
feeling
now?【典例精析】()(深圳坪山区)-What’s
wrong
with
?-She
a
headache.A.
him;haveB.
her;hasC.
she;has解析:with后接人称代词的宾格,答句的主语是She,故问句应用宾格
her。答案:B【小试身手】根据所设情景,判断正(T)误(F)。(
T
)你看到基蒂身体不舒服,可以问:What’s
wrong
with
you,
Kitty?T
should/shouldn’t的用法
(教材P58)should/shouldn’t均为情态动词,用来提醒人们应当/不应当做什么。
should为肯定形式,shouldn’t为否定形式,其后均跟动词原形。【典例精析】()(深圳龙岗区)We
should
rubbish
into
the
rubbish
bin.A.
throwB.
throwsC.
throwing解析:情态动词should后面跟动词原形。答案:A【小试身手】根据中文意思,补全句子。你不应该起床晚。You
.shouldn’t
get
up
late
like既可作介词,表示“如,像”;又可作动词,表示“喜欢”。
作介词时,无人称和数的变化;作动词时,有人称和数的变化。如:I
want
to
fly
like
birds.我想像鸟一样飞。Mike
likes
playing
games
very
much.迈克非常喜欢玩游戏。like的用法(教材P70)【典例精析】(黄山)根据中文意思,补全句子。爱丽丝看起来像她的妈妈。Alice
her
mother.解析:表示“看起来像……”用短语look
like,like是介词,无人称和
数的变化。答案:looks
like①那个男孩喜欢发明玩具。That
boy
toys.②他游得像条鱼。He
a
fish.likes
swims
【小试身手】根据中文意思,补全句子。inventinglike
in
the
end/at
the
end
of的用法
(教材P76)in
the
end意为“最后”,相当于finally或at
last。它往往表明事情的
结局,在句子中一般单独使用。at
the
end
of意为“在……的结尾/末
端”,后面需接宾语。【典例精析】()(运城)They
will
meet
the
teachers
in
the
meeting
room
.A.
at
the
end
ofB.
in
the
endC.
on
the
end解析:后面没有宾语时,用in
the
end表达。答案:B【小试身手】根据中文意思,补全句子。我们将在这个学期末举行家长会。We’ll
have
a
meeting
this
term.parents’
at
the
end
of
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.
You
shouldn’t
(go)to
bed
late.2.
She
(have)a
headache.3.
What
will
she
(do)next?4.
Do
you
like
(eat)rice
cakes?5.
Look!Alice
her
dog
in
the
park.
But
there
is
a
sign.
It
says,“Don’t
dogs
here.”(walk)6.
Too
much
candy
is
bad
for
your
(tooth).7.
This
sign
means
“No
(smoke)”.8.-Where
can
I
see
the
robots?
-On
the
(two)floor.go
has
do
eating
is
walking
walk
teeth
smoking
second
一二三二、单项选择。(
C
)1.
Miss
Li
is
the
children
their
plans.A.
asking;toB.
asking;withC.
asking;about(
B
)2.
Look,the
lake
a
big
diamond.A.
likeB.
is
likeC.
is
liking(
C
)3.-What’s
wrong
you?-I
have
a
headache.A.
andB.
toC.
withCBC一二三(A)4.
The
dress
is
nice.
Can
I
?A.
try
it
onB.
try
on
itC.
try
them
on(B)5.
We’ll
have
a
picnic
the
week.A.
in
the
endB.
at
the
end
ofC.
at
end
of(C)6.
The
men
nice
clothes
the
king.A.
shows;forB.
show;withC.
show;toABC一二三(B)7.
coat
do
you
like,the
blue
one
the
black
one?A.
Which;andB.
Which;orC.
Whose;or(
B
)8.
My
mother
likes
a
dress.A.
inB.
wearin
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