海南省三亚市妙联学校2025届七年级英语第二学期期中学业水平测试试题含答案

海南省三亚市妙联学校2025届七年级英语第二学期期中学业水平测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin2、—HowmanyboysandgirlsarethereinClassOne?—It_________thirtyboysandtwentygirls.A.ismadeupof B.ismadeof C.ismadefrom3、Iwanttogotothepostoffice.________canIgetthere?A.How B.Where C.Why D.What4、Janeisgoingto________intheparkattheweekendbecauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.A.goforawalk B.collectlitter C.takephotos5、—________?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.A.Whatareyoudoing B.CanyouhelpmeC.WhatcanIdoforyou D.Howmuchisit6、Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.amgoingto B.willgo C.go7、Myneighborsare________.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.A.kind B.close C.noisy8、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little9、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo10、Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.A.asaresultof B.asaresult C.suchas二、完形填空（10分）11、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。JaneisanAmericangirl.Shehasabrother,and____1____nameisBill.JaneandBillarebothgoodstudents.TheirparentsareEnglish____2____inaschool,andtheyworklonghours____3____day.Thefamilyusuallygototheparkintheircitytorelax____4____weekends.TodayisSaturday.Theweather(天气)isvery____5____.Theywantstowalktotheparkwiththeir____6____.Itis9:10a.m.whentheygetthere.Thenthesisterandbrotherstartto____7____tennis.Theirparentsaresittingunderthetree.Thefatherisdrawingapicturewhiletheirmother____8____music.Theirdogisplayingwithacat.At12:00p.m.,they____9____inarestaurantneartheparktohavesomedeliciousfood.Intheafternoon,theygoswimming.Andtheygohomeat4:00p.m.Theyareverytired,____10____itisreallyahappyday.1.A.her B.my C.his D.your2.A.players B.musicians C.students D.teachers3.A.every B.some C.any D.many4.A.in B.for C.of D.on5.A.big B.fine C.new D.short6.A.dog B.cat C.tiger D.koala7.A.look B.have C.bring D.play8.A.talkingto B.askingfor C.listeningto D.lookingfor9.A.watchTV B.playgames C.havelunch D.washclothes10.A.and B.but C.because D.so三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Studentsmust________(wear)schooluniformsatschool.13、冰箱里有鸡蛋吗？我要去超市买一些吗？___________________________eggsinthefridge?ShouldIbuysomeinthesupermarket?14、Thebluehatis_____(my).ThatwhiteoneisJudy’s.15、丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。TheSilkRoadisa________ofcultures________EastandWest.16、为什么不对你自己的工作严格要求呢？Why________________________________yourownwork?四、阅读理解（40分）17、Hello,I’mDave.Myschoolisinthecenterofmytown.Ilivedinthecountrysidebefore,becauseMomthoughtitwasquietthere.Ittookmeaboutanhourtogotoschoolbybike.Itwasdifficultformetogettoschoolbeforeeighto’clockinwinterifitsnowed.SometimesIwaslateforclass.Myteacherwasalittleangrywithme.Ihadtogetupbeforefivethirtyinthemorning.Iwasalwaystiredintheevening.Itoldmyparentsaboutit.LastmonthDadfoundajobinasupermarketinthetown.Wemoved(搬家)toahousethere.It’snotfarfromthebusstationandIcantakethebustoschool.Ittakesmeonlyfifteenminutes.NowIdon’tworryaboutbeinglateforschool.AndsometimesIcanplaysoccerwithmyfriendsafterdinner.1.Dave’smomthoughtitwas________toliveinthecountryside.A.interesting B.exciting C.quiet D.surprising2.Dave’steacherwasangrywithhimbecausehe________.A.couldn’tfinishhishomework B.gotbadgradesC.oftenfoughtwithotherboys D.waslateforschoolsometimes3.Davewasalways________intheeveningonemonthago.A.happy B.tired C.relaxed D.sad4.NowDavegoestoschool________.A.bybus B.bybike C.bytrain D.onfoot5.NowsometimesDave________afterdinner.A.watchesTV B.doeshomework C.takesashower D.playssoccerwithfriends18、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（岩床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.症状 B.象征 C.庇护 D.危险3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine19、SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亚硝酸盐).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemicalthatcancausecancer.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”HuangYufang,anexpertsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.Infact,alotoffoodisthoughttocausecancer,suchaspickles(咸菜),arecapalm(槟榔),certainfriedfoodsandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Althoughthesefoodscanpotentiallycausecancer,itdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustfromeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodsentirely.1.WhyissaltedfishpopularinthesouthofChina?A.BecauseitisacommonfoodinthesouthofChina.B.Becauseitischewyandaddsflavortootherdishes.C.Becauseitisimportanttotakeinenoughsalteveryday.D.Becauseitiseasytofindandcookfishinthesouth.2.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen________.A.itiscookedwithsalt B.thesaltinitturnsintonitritesC.peopleeattoomuchofit D.itiseatenwithcertainfoods3.WhatsuggestiondoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.B.Haveasmallamountofsaltedfisheveryday.C.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.D.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudon’tfeelwell.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Foodalonewon’tmakepeoplegetcancereasily.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwillnotgetcancer.C.Onedoesn’tneedtoavoideatingcancer-causingfood.D.Peopleshouldfindabetterplacetolive.5.Wherecanwemostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaninterview.20、Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenientplace.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abankandapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,andtherearetwogasstations(加油站)。ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.Jennyisn’tveryupset(心烦意乱的)aboutthenoise,though.It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolive.1.Jenny’sapartmentbuildingis________.A.inthepostoffice B.nearadirtyplace C.inthecentreofthetown D.inthecountry2.________is/areacrossfromJenny’sapartmentbuilding.A.Abank B.Apostoffice C.ALaundromat D.A,B&C3.Thereisadrugstore________building.A.on B.nextto C.under D.in4.WhydoesJennylikeherapartmentbuilding?A.Becauseit’sconvenient. B.Becauseit’sbusy.C.Becauseit’sbeautiful. D.Becauseit’sclean.5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThereisnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding. B.Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.C.Jennyishappytoliveinthetown. D.TherearethreegasstationsnearJenny’sapartmentbuilding.五、补全对话（10分）21、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳，选项中有一项是多余的。A:Idon’thaveanyfunthesedays.B:___1___A:BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome.B:___2___A:Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.B:___3___A:Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.B:Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?A:___4___Idon’twanttofolllowtherules.B:Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.___5___A:Maybeyou’reright.A.IalsohavetodothedishesafterDinner.B.Doyouhavetodothehousework?C.Why?D.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?E.Youhavetofollowthem.F.Whatarethey?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearHelen,How’sitgoing?DoyoulikeyournewschoolinCanada?I’mverybusyatschool.TodayisSunday.Icanhavearelaxingday.Nowit’shalfpastteninthemorning.Iamathomewithmyfamilyinthelivingroom.Wearedoingdifferentthings.Mylittlebrother,Tony,isonlyfivemonthsold.Heiscrying(哭)now.Myfatherislookingformilk.Whataboutmymother?Sheisdoingsomewashing.Mygrandfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.Cocoishispetcatanditissleepingnow.Wealllovethiscat.Iamusingthecomputer.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutthesportsclub.IamgoodatplayingsoccerandIwanttojoinasoccerclub.Whatareyoudoingnow?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyournewschool?Yours,Mike1.WhereisHelennow?________________________________________________________________2.HowoldisTony?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisMike’smotherdoingnow?________________________________________________________________4.WhatisCoco?________________________________________________________________5.HowdoesMikefeeltoday?________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请你就以上材料,以“AVisittoShenzhenSafariPark”（深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。内容包括:要求:1.字数80词左右；2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。visittoShenzhenSafariPark________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个国家超过一半的人参加体育运动。考查动词短语。arefondof喜欢；lookforwardto期待；joinin参加。画线短语participatein=joinin“参加”，后接活动项目。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——一班有多少男孩和女孩？——它由30个男孩和20个女孩组成。考查短语辨析。bemadeupof由……组成；bemadeof制成（看得出原材料）；bemadefrom制成（看不出原材料）。根据“thirtyboysandtwentygirls”可知，一班由30个男孩和20个女孩组成，故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：我想要去邮局。我怎么去那里？考查疑问词。How怎么样；Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Iwanttogotothepostoffice...canIgetthere”可知询问如何去邮局。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：简打算周末去公园捡垃圾，因为她想把公园弄得又干净又漂亮。考查动词短语。goforawalk去散步；collectlitter收集垃圾；takephotos拍照。根据“becauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.”可知，想把公园弄得又干净又漂亮，应是要去收集垃圾，故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——有什么我可以为你做的？——我想要一杯咖啡。考查情景交际。Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Canyouhelpme你可以帮我吗；WhatcanIdoforyou有什么我可以为你做的；Howmuchisit这个多少钱。根据“I’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知，此处提问“有什么我可以为你做的”。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们冰箱里没有蔬菜了。我将会去买一些。考查时态。根据“Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I...andbuysome.”可知，没有蔬菜了，要去买一些，是一般将来时，选项A的begoingto后需要加动词原形。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：我的邻居很吵。我晚上睡不好。考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；close接近的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Ican’tsleepwellatnight.”可知睡不好，说明邻居很吵，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有几瓶今天晚上我们可以再买一些。考查代词辨析。alittle一点，指代不可数名词；afew几个，指代可数名词复数；little几乎没有，指代不可数名词。根据“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此处指代可数名词复数bottles，用afew表示。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们今天的作业太多了，明天我可以去动物园。考查短语辨析。toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；toolittle太少，修饰不可数名词；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词。“homework”是不可数名词，排除CD；结合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作业太多，去不了动物园。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：由于天气不好，比赛取消了。考查介词短语。asaresultof由于；asaresult结果；suchas例如。根据“Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.”可知，比赛取消是因为天气不好，becauseof意为“因为，由于”，与A选项同义。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jane和父母亲及弟弟Bill周六去了公园。【1题详解】句意：她有一个弟弟。名字叫Bill。her她的；my我的；his他的；your你的。根据“Shehasabrother”可知，他弟弟的名字叫Bill，要用第三人称his，故选C。【2题详解】句意：他们的父母是学校的英语老师，他们每天工作很长时间。players运动员；musicians音乐家；students学生；teachers老师。根据“inaschool”可知，他们的父母是学校的老师，故选D。【3题详解】句意：他们的父母是学校的英语老师，他们每天工作很长时间。every每一；some一些；any一些；many许多。everyday“每天”，他们每天工作很长时间。故选A。【4题详解】句意：这家人通常在周末去他们城市的公园放松一下。in在……里面；for为了；of……的；on在。onweekends“在周末”，故选D。【5题详解】句意：天气非常好。big大的；fine好的；new新的；short短的。根据“Theywantstowalktothepark”可知，天气很好，故选B。【6题详解】句意：他们想和他们的狗一起去公园。dog狗；cat猫；tiger老虎；koala考拉。根据下文“Theirdogisplayingwithacat.”可知，他们带着小狗一起去了公园。故选A。【7题详解】句意：然后姐姐和弟弟开始打网球。look看；have有；bring带来；play玩。playtennis“打网球”，故选D。【8题详解】句意：父亲在画画，而他们的母亲在听音乐。talkingto谈论；askingfor要求；listeningto听；lookingfor寻找。listentomusic“听音乐”，故选C。【9题详解】句意：中午12点，他们在公园附近的一家餐厅吃午饭，吃一些美味的食物。watchTV看电视；playgames玩游戏；havelunch吃午饭；washclothes洗衣服。根据“havesomedeliciousfood”可知，他们吃午饭，故选C。【10题详解】句意：他们很累，但是今天真是幸福的一天。and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。结合语境可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、wear【解析】【详解】句意：学生们在学校必须穿校服。wear“穿”，动词。情态动词can后用其原形。故填wear。13、①.Are②.there③.any【解析】【详解】某地有某物用Therebe，主语是复数，be动词用are，一般疑问句，be动词提到句首，疑问句中用any表示“一些”。故填Are；there；any。14、mine【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这顶蓝色的帽子是我的。那顶白色的帽子是朱迪的。my我的，形容词性物主代词，这里用名词性物主代词mine代替myhat“我的帽子”。故填mine。15、①.bridge②.between【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照，bridge“桥”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数；between“在……中间”，介词，故填bridge；between。16、①.not②.be③.strict④.with【解析】【详解】Whynotdosth“为什么不做某事”，bestrictwith“对某事严格要求”，故填not；be；strict；with。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了主人翁戴夫从农村搬到城里居住，上学路上花费的时间从骑行一小时缩短到了15分钟公交车，这样到了晚上他也没那么疲惫，也有更多时间和朋友一起运动了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Momthoughtitwasquietthere.”可知，戴夫的妈妈认为住在农村很安静。故选C。。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“SometimesIwaslateforclass.Myteacherwasalittleangrywithme.”可知，有时戴夫上学会因为下雪而迟到，老师对此很生气。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwasalwaystiredintheevening.”可知，戴夫每天上学路上耗费的时间很长，导致他晚上就感到很累。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Icantakethebustoschool.”可知，戴夫搬家后乘坐公交车上学。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndsometimesIcanplaysoccerwithmyfriendsafterdinner.”可知，搬家后的戴夫晚饭后有时间可以和朋友踢足球。故选D。18、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京、斯德哥尔摩、伦敦、纽约四座城市的地铁及其蕴含的文化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Stockholm,Sweden中介绍“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥尔摩地铁以车站的装饰而闻名，被称为世界上最长的艺术长廊。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，现在是这个城市的象征。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据London,UK中的介绍“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，伦敦地铁也被称作Tube。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，对地铁的介绍主要表现了不同城市的当地文化。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。短文讲了不同国家的地铁，通过地铁向人们展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能来自于旅游杂志。故选D。19、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了咸鱼是一种常见的食物，很多人担心它会含有亚硝酸盐。事实上，只要我们不经常吃是没有事情的。如果一个人有均衡的饮食，就不需要完全避免致癌食物。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.”可知，人们喜欢他的有嚼劲，并且可以向其他菜中添加咸味。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”可知，咸鱼想要致癌，需要人们吃的足够多。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.”可知，人们应该多吃含有维生素C的水果，以防止亚硝酸盐的生成。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.”可知，食物本身可能会致癌，但是并不意味着人吃了它们会患上癌症。人患上癌症的原因有很多。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.”可知，文章是对健康生活方式的介绍，故会在杂志上看见这篇文章。故选B。20、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮的公寓楼周围的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.”可知她的公寓楼在镇中心。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.”可知大楼对面有一家自助洗衣店、一家银行和一家邮局。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).”可知药店在大楼旁边。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place”可知因为公寓楼在一个非常方便的地方，所以珍妮很喜欢她的公寓。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolivein.”可知珍妮很开心住在城镇中心区。故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了家里需要遵守的一些规