2025届吉林省通化市外国语学校英语七下期中经典模拟试题含答案

2025届吉林省通化市外国语学校英语七下期中经典模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

It'ssunnyonSunday.Sandyandher___1___areonthebeach.Listen！SheandherbrotherJimaretalking___2___theirmother.Sandysaystohermother，“Mom，I___3___listeningtomusic.Iwantto___4___onthebeach(海滩)andlistentoit.”“OK，mydear！”saysMrs.Brown.“Mom，Ilikeplayingbeachvolleyball.Canyouplaywith___5___？”asksJim.“Sure，myson，”saysMrs.Brown.___6___isMr.Brown?Oh，heis___7___inthesea.Look！Heisagoodswimmer.Sandy'sgrandfatherandgrandmotherdon'twantto___8___anything.Theyaresittingonthebeachand___9___.Oh，everyoneonthebeachishavingagood___10___.Theydon'tneedtothinkabouttheirproblems(问题)．1.A.friends B.family C.students D.teachers2.A.of B.about C.with D.on3.A.like B.want C.tell D.have4.A.lie(躺) B.work C.go D.cross5.A.me B.him C.her D.us6.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How7.A.drawing B.reading C.swimming D.shopping8.A.eat B.do C.listen D.clean9.A.dancing B.relaxing C.cooking D.studying10.A.name B.fun C.place D.time二、阅读理解（40分）2、配对阅读请根据左栏中的信息，在右栏中找出相配的选项。___1___Ginalivesnexttome.Shelikestoplaytheguitaratnight.It’sverynoisy(吵闹的).___2___LiuLeiisamiddleschoolstudent.He’snotgoodatEnglish.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.___3___Saradoesn’thavemanyfriends.Shewantstomakemorefriends.___4___Ritawantstolookcool.Shelovestodance.Shewouldliketolearnkindsofdances.___5___MyfriendJennytakesanMP5withherandalwayslistenstoit.Idon’tthinkit’sgoodforherears.A.Youcanteachyourfriendhowtoplaytheviolin.Maybeafteraweek,hecanplayitattheparty.B.TheDVDcanteachyouhowtodanceathome.JustdoastheDVDshows,andyoucanbeagooddancer.C.Youcanvisitherandhaveatalkwithher.Youcantellhernottoplaytheguitaratnight.D.YoucantellherthatlisteningtotheMP5toomuchisbadforears.Andaskhertolistenless(更少).E.WelcometotheEnglishclub.Ifyoujoinit,theteachercanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.F.TheMP4helpsyoulistentoyourfavoritemusic.It’srelaxing.G.Befriendlytootherpeople.Thentheywillbefriendlytoyou.Makingfriendsissuchaneasything.3、Likemanybutterflies,monarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）arebeautiful.Theyhavebrightorangeandblackwings.Andtheyareaboutninetotencentimeterswide.Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.Thesebutterfliesarefamousbecausetheytravelalonganddifficultjourneyeveryyear.Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.Theytravelasfaras3,200kilometers.Itisamazing!InMexico,themonarchsliveinaforestforthewinter.Theforestislikeanumbrella.Thebutterfliesdon’tgetwetorcoldthere.Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.AssoonastheygettothenorthoftheUSAandCanada,theylayeggs.Thentheydie.Sadly,monarchbutterfliesareingreatdangernow.Theirnumberisfallingbadlybecausetheclimatechangesandpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!1.Mostmonarchbutterflieslivein________.A.China B.Canada C.NorthAmerica D.Mexico2.Beforewinter,monarchbutterfliesflytoMexicoto________.A.findmorefood B.findpartnersC.findwarmplaces D.layeggs3.Theunderlinedword“branch”inparagraph4maybe________.A.apartofatree B.akindoftreeC.apartofanumbrella D.akindofumbrella4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatmonarchbutterflies________.A.arebeautifulwithbluewings B.flybacktothenorthinMarchC.layeggsanddieinMexico D.becomemoreandmorepopularnow5.Thewriterofthepassagewantspeopleto________.A.takegoodcareofforests B.saveMonarchbutterfliesC.takeajourneytoMexico D.knowmoreaboutMonarchbutterflies4、Mr.Greenissixty-fiveyearsold.Hestays(待)athomeandhedoesn’twork.Thesedayshealwaysstayswithhiscutebird,Jill.He’steachingJilltospeak,“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”Jillisverycleverandshecanspeakitverywell.Whensheseessomepeople,sheasks,“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”TodayisSunday.Intheevening,Mr.Greengoestothemovieswithhisfamilyafterdinner.Jillisathome.Athief(贼)seesthatMr.Green’shomeisdarkandhegoesintoit.HewantstostealsomethingsinMr.Green’shome.“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”Jillseesthethiefandsaystohim.“What?Isthereanyoneinhishome?Imustleave,”thethiefthinks.Thethiefisveryafraid,soherunsoutofMr.Green’shomequickly.1.WhatisJill?A.Apanda. B.Acat. C.Adog. D.Abird.2.WhatcanweknowaboutJill?A.She’sfat. B.She’sfine. C.She’scute. D.She’scool.3.WhichofthefollowingcanJillspeak?A.Hello. B.Sorry. C.Thanks. D.Goodbye.4.Theunderlinedword“steal”means“________”inChinese.A.藏 B.抢 C.用 D.偷5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thethiefhasnojob. B.Mr.Greenknowsthethief.C.JillhelpsMr.Greenalot. D.Themovieisveryinteresting.5、

ChinaiscalledtheKingdomofFans.Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.____1____ItissaidthatfanswerefirstusedtocooltheairduringtheShangDynasty.____2____Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.FoldingpaperfansfirstbecamepopularduringtheSongDynasty.Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.____3____Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholar(学者)oftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.____4____Manyrichandimportantpeoplelikedholdingfans.____5____Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience(观众),theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.A.Today,fansarepopulargifts.B.Thismadethefansintoartworks.C.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?D.Atthattime,theyweremadeoffeathers,bambooorsilk.E.Someweremountainsandrivers,otherswereflowersandanimals.三、补全对话（10分）6、

通读下面对话，根据对话内容从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（认真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.四、短文填空（10分）7、

根据短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Manystudentslikedoingsportsnow____1____sportscanmakethemhealthy.Tomisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Everydayherunsfortwohours.Runningmakes____2____strong.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore(以前).His____3____sportsstarisSuBingtianbecauseSuBingtianisagreat____4____.Andhehasagoodlifestyle.For____5____,heoftenhasporridge,eggsandbread.Hethinkstheycan____6____himenoughenergy(能量),buthedoesn’thavemilk.Forlunch,hehasnoodles____7____chickenandtomatoes.Theyaregoodforhim.Whataboutdinner?Hehassomerice,meatandvegetables.Andhe____8____ice-cream,buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner.Beforehegoesto____9____,healsodrinksaglassofmilk.Ithelpshimsleep____10____.Heusuallyhasanappleeverydaybecause“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。MynameisBob.Ienjoy____1____bicycles.Ijointhebicycleclubwithmyfriends.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday,andwehaveclubactivitiesonweekends.____2____busyweare!Wealwaysmeetatthesportscentreandgototheparktogether.Ridingbicyclesisreallygoodfor____3____health.Weliketorideandvisitourbeautifulcitytogether.Intheclub,Iliketomakefriends____4____differentpeople.Wehaveanewfriendthisweek.HeisPeter.Heisgoodatrepairing(维修)bicycles.Heoften____5____peoplerepairbrokenbikes.Hethinksourclubcandosomethingtohelpmorepeople.Thenwehave____6____idea.Weputupasignwithsome____7____inthepark—OldBikes,NewLife.Peoplegiveustheiroldbikesforfree.Peterteachesushowtorepairthebikes____8____.Werepair____9____cleantheoldbikes.WeprintthesebikesingreenandnamethemSharingBikes.Wearevery____10____whenpeoplecomeandborrowourbikes.Wethinkitismeaningful.1.A.ride B.toride C.riding2.A.How B.What C.Whata3.A.we B.our C.us4.A.for B.with C.by5.A.willhelp B.helps C.helped6.A.an B.a C.the7.A.word B.words’ C.words8.A.care B.careful C.carefully9.A.so B.but C.and10.A.happy B.happier C.happily六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜爱的动物，内容包括以下要点：1.这种/这只动物的外貌或特点（例如擅长做什么，可以帮助人类做什么……）；2.你喜爱这种/这只动物的原因或故事;3.你对人和动物关系的看法。要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当发挥，但要注意内容要点齐全，语言准确，行文连贯。3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。MyFavoriteAnimalAnimalsareeverywhereinourlives.Theyareourfriends._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的是Sandy和她家人周日在沙滩上休闲娱乐的场景，每个人都玩得很开心。【1题详解】句意：Sandy和她的家人在沙滩上玩耍。friends朋友；family家人；students朋友；teachers老师，根据后文可知，应该是家人，故选B。【2题详解】句意：她和她弟弟吉姆正在和他们的母亲谈话。of……的；about关于；with和；on在，根据固定搭配talkwithsb“和某人谈话”，故选C。【3题详解】句意：妈妈，我喜欢听音乐。like喜欢；want想要；tell告诉；have有，根据固定搭配likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”以及后文“listeningtomusic”可知，应该用like，故选A。【4题详解】句意：我想要躺在沙滩上听音乐。lie躺；work工作；go去；cross穿过，根据后文“onthebeach”可知，应该是躺，故选A。【5题详解】句意：你能和我玩吗？me我；him他；her她；us我们，根据前文“Ilikeplayingbeachvolleyball”可知，应该是我，故选A。【6题详解】句意：Brown先生在哪里？Why为什么；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么样，根据后文“heis___7___inthesea”可知，应该是在哪里，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他正在海里游泳。drawing画画；reading阅读；swimming游泳；shopping购物，根据后文“inthesea”可知，应该是游泳，故选C。【8题详解】句意：Sandy的祖父和祖母什么都不想做。eat吃；do做；listen听；clean打扫，根据后文“Theyaresittingonthebeach”可知，应该是什么都不想做，故选B。【9题详解】句意：他们坐在沙滩上并且很放松。dancing跳舞；relaxing放松；cooking做饭；studying学习，根据前文“Theyaresittingonthebeach”可知，应该是放松，故选B。【10题详解】句意：沙滩上的每个人都玩的很开心。name名字；fun乐趣；place地方；time时间，根据固定搭配haveagoodtime意为“玩的开心”，故选D。【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如第8题，首先确定四个选项含义，eat吃；do做；listen听；clean打扫，根据后文“Theyaresittingonthebeach”可知，应该是什么都不想做，故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.E3.G4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人存在的问题及建议。【1题详解】根据“Shelikestoplaytheguitaratnight.It’sverynoisy(吵闹的).”可知，她喜欢在晚上弹吉他。噪音很大。C项“你可以拜访她，和她聊聊天。你可以告诉她晚上不要弹吉他。”与之对应，故选C。【2题详解】根据“He’snotgoodatEnglish.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.”可知，他英语不好。他不知道该怎么办。E项“欢迎来到英语俱乐部。如果你参加，老师可以帮助你学习英语。”与之对应，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Saradoesn’thavemanyfriends.Shewantstomakemorefriends.”可知，Sara的朋友不多。她想交更多的朋友。G项“对别人友善。然后他们会对你很友好。交朋友是件容易的事。”与之对应，故选G。【4题详解】根据“Ritawantstolookcool.Shelovestodance.Shewouldliketolearnkindsofdances.”可知，Rita想要学习各种类型的舞蹈。B项“DVD可以教你如何在家跳舞。只要照DVD上显示的那样做，你就可以成为一名优秀的舞者。”与之对应，故选B。【5题详解】根据“MyfriendJennytakesanMP5withherandalwayslistenstoit.”可知，我的朋友珍妮带着一辆MP5，总是听着。D项“你可以告诉她，听太多MP5对耳朵不好。并要求她少听。”与之对应，故选D。3、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了有关帝王蝶的相关知识，呼吁人们做些事情来帮助拯救帝王蝶。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.”可知，大多数帝王蝶生活在北美，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.”可知，冬天来临前，帝王蝶飞到墨西哥寻找温暖的地方，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!”可知，在一棵大树上，有时你会发现大约15000只帝王蝶栖息在一根树枝上，所以单词“branch”指的是“树枝”，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.”可知，三月份，白天变长，空气变暖。帝王蝶飞回北方，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是通过介绍有关帝王蝶的相关知识，呼吁人们拯救帝王蝶，故选B。4、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了聪明的小鸟把小偷吓走的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesedayshealwaysstayswithhiscutebird,Jill”可知，Jill是一只可爱的鸟。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesedayshealwaysstayswithhiscutebird,Jill”可知，Jill很可爱。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hello,whatareyoudoingnow?”可知，Jill会说“你好”。故选A。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Athief(贼)seesthatMr.Green’shomeisdarkandhegoesintoit.HewantstostealsomethingsinMr.Green’shome”可推测出，小偷要“偷”东西。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。从小偷进家门偷东西，聪明的小鸟把小偷吓走的事情来看，小鸟帮了格林先生很多忙。故选C。5、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文讲扇子在我们的日常生活中无处不在，详细地介绍了扇子的历史和发展情况。【1题详解】根据“Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.”可知开头提到了扇子在生活中很常用，结合下文对扇子历史的介绍，可推出问对扇子了解多少，选项C“但你对它们了解多少呢？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.”可知提到了扇子的形状，结合选项可推出此处要介绍扇子的制作材料，选项D“当时，它们是用羽毛、竹子或丝绸制成的。”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.”可知此处介绍扇子上的画里都有什么，选项E“一些是山和河，另一些是花和动物。”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholaroftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.”可知文人在扇子上题诗作画，这使扇子成为艺术品，选项B“这使得扇子变成了艺术品。”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience”可知扇子被作为礼物送出，选项A“今天，扇子是很受欢迎的礼物。”符合语境。故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.C2.B3.F4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是快要迟到的学生和母亲的对话。谈论的内容和校服、校规和学校情况有关。【1题详解】根据前一句“It’sseveno’clock.现在7点钟了”和下文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，妈妈？”可知，要起床了。选项C“快点起床！”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据上文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，妈妈？”和下一句“Iwillwashitthisafternoon.我今天下午洗。”可知，衣服应该是脏的。选项B“它是如此脏。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据前一句“ButImustwearitonMonday.但是我星期一必须穿它。”可知，这里是在说校规。选项F“这是校规。”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据上文“Howisyourschoollife,John?约翰，你的学校生活怎么样？”和下一句“Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.我的同学们也很友好。”可知，这里是在说和学校生活有关的内容。选项A“所有的老师都很好。”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据前一句“Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.我没有时间吃早饭。”可知，现在需要出发去上学了。选项D“我现在必须走了。”符合语境。故选D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.because2.him3.favorite##favourite4.runner5.breakfast6.give7.with8.likes9.bed10.well【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个12岁男孩的健康生活。【1题详解】句意：现在许多学生喜欢做运动，因为运动可以使他们健康。句子前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。【2题详解】句意：跑步使他强壮。根据“Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.”可知跑步使“他”强壮，此处用人称代词宾格him作宾语。故填him。【3题详解】句意：他最喜欢的体育明星是苏炳添，因为苏炳添是一个伟大的跑步运动员。根据“His...sportsstarisSuBingtian”可推出此处指最喜欢的体育明星，favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语。故填favorite/favourite。【4题详解】句意：他最喜欢的体育明星是苏炳添，因为苏炳添是一个伟大的跑步运动员。根据常识可知苏炳添是跑步运动员，runner“跑步运动员”，a后用单数。故填runner。【5题详解】句意：早餐，他经常吃粥、鸡蛋和面包。根据“Forlunch”及“Whataboutdinner?”可知下文讲午餐和晚餐，此处是早餐，“早餐”breakfast。故填breakfast。【6题详解】句意：他认为它们可以给他足够的能量，但他不喝牛奶。根据“...himenoughenergy”可知是给他足够的能量，givesb.sth.“给某人某物”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填give。【7题详解】句意：午餐，他吃鸡肉和西红柿面条。根据“noodles...chickenandtomatoes”可知此处指含有鸡肉和西红柿的面条，用介词with。故填with。【8题详解】句意：他喜欢冰淇淋，但晚饭后他不吃。根据“buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner”可知but引起转折，由此推出是喜欢吃但晚饭后不吃，like“喜欢”，主语he后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填likes。【9题详解】句意：在他睡觉之前，他也喝一杯牛奶。根据“Ithelpshimsleep...”可知是睡前喝牛奶，gotobed“上床睡觉”。故填bed。【10题详解】句意：这有助于他睡得好。根据“Ithelpshimsleep...”可推出是帮他睡得好，用副词well修饰动词sleep。故填well。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.C9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢骑自行车的Bob和自行车俱乐部里的朋友Peter改造旧自行车，服务他人的故事。【1题详解】句意：我喜欢骑自行车。ride骑，动词；toride动词不定式；riding现在分词/动名词。根据“Ienjoy...bicycles.”可知，enjoydoingsth表示“喜欢做某事”，空处需填动名词，作宾语，riding为动名词。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我们多忙啊！How多么；What多么，真。根据“...busyweare!”可知，此处为感叹句，符合结构“How+adj+主语+谓语”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：骑自行车确实对我们的健康有益。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。根据“isreallygoodfor...health”可知，begoodforone’shealth表示“对某人的健康有益”，名词health前需填形容词性物主代词，our形容词性物主代词。故选B。【4题详解】句意：在俱乐部里，我喜欢和不同的人交朋友。for为了；with和；by靠近。根据“makefriends...differentpeople”可知，makefriendswithsb表示“和某人交朋友”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：他经常帮助人们修理坏了自行车。willhelp一般将来时；helps帮助，动词“三单”形式；helped帮助，动词过去式/过去分词。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为He，动词用“三单”形式，helps为动词help“帮助”“三单”形式。故选B。【6题详解】句意：然后我们有了一个想法。an一个，不定冠词，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前，表泛指；a一个，不定冠词，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前，表泛指；the这个，定冠词，表特指。根据“have...idea”可知，此处一个想法，为泛指，名词idea首字母发音为元音音素，所以用不定冠词an，故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们在公园里挂了一块牌子，上面写着“旧自行车，新生活”。word字，名词；words’名词所有格；words名词复数。根据“some”可知，不定代词some后需填名词复数，words为名词word的复数形式。故选C。【8题详解】句意：Peter教我们如何小心地修理自行车。care小心，名词；careful小心的；carefully小心地。根据“torepairthebikes...”可知，此处是小心地修车，thebikes为动词repair的宾语，其后需填副词，作状语，carefully“小心地”，副词。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们修理并且清洁旧自行车。so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折；and并且，表并列。根据“repair...clean”可知，动词repair“修理”和动词clean“清洁”之间为并列关系，连词and“并且”，表并列。故选C。【10题详解】句意：当人们来借我们的自行车时，我们很高兴。happy高兴的，形容词；happier更快乐，形容词比较级；happily高兴地，副词。根据“Wearevery...”可知，be动词are后需填形容词，作表语，happy“高兴的”，形容词。故选A。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Sheis12y