2023年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷及答案

镇江市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试卷

本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用0・5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应

位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。

3.非选择题必须用0・5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作

答的答案无效。

祝同学们考出优异成绩！

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.IlissaidthatPandaYaYawillliverestofherlifeinherhometown.China.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.Theremanymodernhigh-speedrailwaysinJiangsuandtheyhelppeopletraveleasily.

A.isB.arcC.wasD.were

3.Danceisnotjustaformofart,butalsoalanguagewhichtellsstoriesbody.

A.towardsB.overC.pastD.through

4.The（winbrothersaregoodalfootballandof（hemhaveatalentfbrsports.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.all

5.Thenewappaboutfashionisreallyfreeandyoupaymoneyforit.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldn'tD.needn't

6.TeawasborninChinaover4,000yearsago.Nowitpanofpeople'slifearoundtheworld.

A.becameB.hasbecomeC.wasbecomingD.become

7.Travellerscan'twaitth^irnewtoursinthecomingholiday.

A.tostartB.startingC.startedD.start

8.ThewriterwhowroteLearnFromtheRoleModelLeiFengdidn'tthesongwouldbeenjoyedbymany

peoplefor60years.

A.expectB.createC.acceptD.change

9.WhenIwasapupil,someofmypocketmoneytobuycomicbooks.

AuseB.isusedC.usedD.wasused

10.ThemainofthecitiesalongtheGrandCanal（大运河）ishistoryandculture.

A.attractionB.pollutionC.inventionD.situation

11.—Mypetcathasfivenewbabies!

CanItakealook?

A.Thanks.B.Goodidea.C.Really?D.Whatapity!

12.Lookatthepictureontheright.AccordingtoasurveyamongonehundredforeignersinZhenjiang,of

themcomebecausetheydobusinesshere.

ReasonswhyforeignerscometoZhenjiang

Slodjiog

Travclliog|[22%\

DotogbusinrssHig%

Visitingfrirnds||15%|

Aforty-fiveB.twenty-twoC.eighteenD.fifteen

13.Peoplearewhetheramanwearingglassescanenteraspacestation.

A.patientwithB.crazyaboutC.busywithD.curiousabout

14.一Peter,whatwereyoudoinga(thistimelastnight?

—Ichesswithmygrandfather.

A.playB.wasplayingC.amplayingD.played

15.TheYouthCeremonywasheldsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme?

A.whowillbethehostofitB.inwhichhallwasitheld

C.whoseshowmadeyouthemostexcitedD.thatyouwereencouragedbythespeech

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

IremembertheyearwhenIwassevenyearsold.I16aprettyhairclipfromagirlinmyekneeclass.My

17foundtheshinyclipwasrotboughtbythem.Sotheysatmedownonthefloorofourstudyandexplained

18whatIhaddonewaswrong.WhatabadendIwouldcometoifIbecameathief-peoplewouldnottrust

meanymore.

Morethanthirtyyearson,thelessonhasremindedmealot.Tvenevertaken19thatwasnotmineaway.

Once,IleftastorewearingapairofsunglassesI'dtriedonandthenI20gaveitback.Butthatgavemethe

feelingofshameformonths.

Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesarenot21.suchmomentswhenmyparentstoldmegoodvaluesare

alwaysinmymind.Theyprovidedastandardofgood22:toputmyselfinothers,shoesandtocontrolmy

greed（贪欲）.

Thesocialenvironmentinthecomingage23eachgeneration'svalue,butfamilieshavethedeepereffect

onchildren.Therightvaluesfromourparentscanfinallyleadusto24.

1believeintruthbecausemyparentsraisemetodoso,eventhoughsometimesmyopinionsarcdifferentfrom

theirs.Ibelievein25becausemyparentssetmegoodexamples.Theycurethesickandvisitthelonely.I

believeinworkinghardbecausemyparentsdevotethemselvestothesociety.Goodvaluesfrommyfamilyhave

shapedme.AndIwillpassthemontomykids.

16.A.borrowedB.discoveredC.stoleD.pulled

17.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.parents

18.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

19.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

20.A.quicklyB.simplyC.happilyD.easily

21.A.wonderfulB.clearC.funnyD.different

22.A.abilitiesB.qualitiesC.scoresD.services

23.A.confirmsB.decidesC.influencesD.proves

24.A.lookupB.growupC.turnupD.hurryup

25.A.kindnessB.fitnessC.carefulnessD.happiness

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项。

A

Thenosehelpsusalot.Ittellsuswhendinnerisalmostreadyandleadsthewaytosweetcakes.Italsotells

ustokeepawayfrombadsmells.Butdoyouknowtheinterestingfactsaboutsomethingthatsmellshad?

Fish

Youmighthavenoticedthatfishsmellunpleasantsometimes.Fishfromtheoceansmellthestrongest.These

aboutcyclinghasbeenviewedmorethan700milliontimes.Abicyclecompanysaysthesalesinoneofitsstores

rose20%to30%,comparedtothesameperiodayearearlier.Cyclingactivitiesarealsowelcomed.Accordingto（he

ChineseCyclingAssociation,atleast20millionpeoplehavejoinedinthesport.

Peopleturntocyclingasmorepeoplecareabouttheirhealthar.dtheirdemandforoutdoorexercisebecomes

strcngcr.Forpeoplewhohavebeguncycling,thespoilseemstoprovideagoodwaytorunawayfromthebusycity

life.Italsogivesthemastrongersenseofbeingpartofthenaturalenvironment.Thoughthesportcyclingsometimes

costsalot,manycycliststhinkspendingmoneyontheirownbodiesismorevaluablethanonotheritems.More

peopletakepartincyclingascitiesinChinaarcalsoplanningcobuildmorecyclc-onlylanes（车道）.Severalyears

ago,Beijingstartedbuildingthecity'sfirstcycle-onlylane.Sinceitsopening,thelanehasseenalargerdailytraffic

flow.Suchlanesarealsobeingbuiltinsomeothercities.

29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefortheblank（空格）inParagraph2?

A.Cyclinghasalonghistory.B.Cyclingbecomesahottopic.

C.Cyclingcostsalotofmoney.D.Cyclingbringsseveraladvantages.

30.Theunderlinedword''demand”inParagraph3means.

A.needB.planC.designD.talent

31.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Itadvisescitiestobuildcyclinglanes.

B.Itshowsthesalesofcyclingaregoingup.

C.Itintroducescyclingisbecomingpopular.

D.Itrecommendsgoodcyclingroutestopeople.

C

KatiewaswaitingfbrGulliver'scalls.Instead,shejustheardsparrowsmakingnoiseinthebushes."Maybe

Gullivermissedtheharbour."Dadsaid.Afterbreakfast,Katietookhercameratotheharbour.Allthecolourful

boatsmadeprettypictures,butnottheoneshewantedmost.

KatiewavedtoErnest,heruncle'sneighbour,ontheboathouse.Thegull'sname,Gulliver,wasgivenbyhim.

ThegulTssizeandhissinglelegmadethebirditselfdifferent.ButErnesttoldKatiewhatGulliverdidthatfirst

summerKatieandherdadcamecaughteveryone,sattention.YoungKatielayinherstroller（婴儿车）onthe

floatingdock（码头）whenUncleRalphandDadwererepairingboatsnearby.1hewavesfromthepassingboat

madeKatie'sstrollershakestrongly.^Kee-aah!Kee-aah!''Gullivermadetheloudestcry.Dadandunclerushed(o

Katieandstoppedthestrollerfromfallingintothewater.TheykeptacloseeyeatKatieafterthat.Anothersummer

Katiewasthreeyearsold,shelikedtotoucheverything.ButDaddidn'twatchhereveryminutewhenshetriedto

catchsmallducksaroundorfishfromwater."Kee-aah!Kee-aahTThegulfscrybroughtDadbackintime.He

stoppedKatieasshetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.Severalsummerspassed,andGulliver

continuedtocalloutasKatietriednewthings.

ThissummerKatiedidtheusualby-the-seathingsshe'dlearnedtodo.Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwas

trappedonarockbyastorm.Asshelookedupandtried(ocatchthelastwarmthofthesunshinethroughdark

clouds,shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather?Shesearchedtheskyforananswer.Puttingherarmsaround

knees,sheclosedeyestoholdinthetears(11^70).^Kee-aah!Kee-aahrKatiesatup.""Katie!Katie!”Soon,Dad

andUncleRalphappeared.4tIIowlucky!WeheardGulliveraswecamearoundtherocks,“UncleRalphsaid,“At

least...itsoundedlikehim.Strange,hewasnowhereinsight."Katierememberedthefeather.thoughtIheard

him,too.”

—AdaptedfromthestorybyGillianRichardson

32.Katielookacamerato(heharbourinordertolakeapictureof.

A.GulliverB.ErnestC.sparrowsD.boats

33.What'stherightorderofthefblbwingeventsaboutKatie?

①Shewastrappedonarockbyastorm.

②Shelayinherstrolleronthefloatingdock.

③Shefollowedthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.

A.①®③C.②③①D.②①@

34.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeofKatie'sfeelingsinParagraph3?

A.sad—peaceful—excitedB.sad—excited—nervous

C.helpless一hopeful—thankfulD.helpless—thankful—nenous

35.What'sthebesttitleforthestory?

A.KatieandGulliverB.Katie'sHolidays

C.KatieandDadD.Katie'sTears

四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。

36.ThemomentC919aircraftsuccessfullymadeitsfirsttestflightreally（|tAtft］）me.

37.Ofallthevegetables,Ithinktomatoisthe(tasty)andhealthiest.

38.Inthefolkstory,theamazingwhitesnakeis（lucky）savedbyayoungman.

39.WiththehelpofarobotEddiehasno（difficult）cleaninghishouse.

40.Theweeklylunchmenuforstudentsispulontheschoolwebsiteata（fix）time.

B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

41.Don'tgiveup（尝试）.I'msureyouwillsucceed.

42.Ourclass（赢）highpraiseinlastyear'sstudytour.

43.Mydreamistobeanaccountantand（她的）istobeanengineer.

44.Kate'smotherisnotbusytoday.Shehasnothing（其它）todealwith.

45.TanDunisoneofthegreatest（音乐家）intheworld.Ilikehimverymuch.

五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

Atthedinnertable.Westernersuseknivesandforks,whiletheChineseusechopsticks.S46atleast

3,000yearsago,chopstickshavebeeniheeatingtoolfortheChinesepeople.AncientChineseusedpcuerypots（陶

罐）tocookfoodduringthePotteryAge.Andtheyusedbranchesorbamboostickstop47upthefood.Later

on,theydevelopedthehabitofusingthechopsticks.Ingeneral,thematerialofchopstickscanbed48into

fivegroups:bambooandwood,metal,jade,boneandchemicalplastics.InModemChinesefamilylife,people

prefertousethebambooorwoodenchopsticksb49theyaregoodfortheenvironmentandcostalittle.

Ill（）

Usingknivesandforksorchopsticksbringsaboutadifferencenoto5inlifestyle.Forexample,the

useofknivesandforksmakesitc51forpeopletoeatindividually（分另ij地）.Andtheuseofchopsticks

makesitpossibleforthefamilymemberstohavemeals（52AstheWesternersprefertoeatindividually,

theyhavetheideaandhabitofnotd53onothersaftertheygrowintoadults.Thew54thatChinese

peopleusechopsticksandeatwithothersaroundthetableisconnectedwiththelifestyleoftheChinesefamily.

Nowadays,anincreasingn55offoreignstudentsarecomingtoChina.Theyarehappytolearntouse

chopsticksandenjoythepleasureofeatingwithfriendsaroundthetable.

六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A

Cryingbringsadvantagestobothyourbodyandmind.Itisagoodwaytomakeyoufeellessstressedand

cheeryouup.Italsohelpskeepyoureyesclean.Cryingislikegivingyoureyesagoodwashfromtheinside.

Moreover,itcanhelpyousleepbetter.

Cryingisusuallyconnectedwithemotionslikeangerorsadness.Whenyouarehappy,youmaynotoften

thinkofcrying.Buthaveyoueverheardof“happycrying"？Youmighthaveexperienceditbefore.Scientistshave

foundouthappycryingmayhappeninthefollowingsituations:

☆Whenyouhavefeelingsthatcan'tbeexpressed

Whenyouhavesomebadfeelingsthathaven'tbeennoticedfbralongtime,andtheyarenotallowedtobe

expressed,happycryinghappens.Thatistosay.evenwhenyouexperiencesomethinghappy,thebadfeelingsthat

haven'tbeennoticedordealtwithwillstillmakeyoucry.

☆Whenyouareunabletokeepyourselfingoodcondition

Cryingcanhelpyoumanagestrongmoodsorfeelings.Somehappymomentscanalsobringyoustrong

feelingsandyoumayfindithardtocontrolthem,socryingcanbeofhelp.Whenyoucry,itfeelslikeyouare

drivingsomebadorterriblefeelingsawayfromyourbody.Besides,（hehormones（激素）intearscanhelptokeep

abalancebetweenbodyandmood.Theycancalmyoudownandmakeyoufeelpeaceful.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

Cryingisawaytoexpressfeelings.Itmakesyoustaycalm,givesyour56agoodwash,andhelpsyou

haveabettersleep.Cryingisoftenconnectedwithangerorsadnessandyou57thinkofcryingwhenyou

archappy.Butyoumayhavesuchan58called“happycrying”.Happycryinghappenswhensomebad

feelingsare59topeoplethemselvesornotdealtwithforalongtime,evenifsomethingpleasanthappensto

them.Andusuallythesefeelingsarenotallowedtobeexpressed.Ilalsohappenswhenhappymomenisbring

strongfeelingsandyou60tocontrolyourselves.Atthatmoment,thehormonesintearscankeepyourbody

andmoodbalanced.

B

Thewarmclimate,waterplantsandwetlandinnaturereservesprovideanideallivingenvironmentfbrwild

animals.Thismakesthemfeellikegoingbacktonature.Inreserves,peoplewatchandstudyanimals1livinghabits,

activitiesandsoon.

Now,theAIsysteminreservesplaysanimportantroleinstudyingwildlife.Insteadofusingbinoculars,people

justsitinfrontofabigscreenandthentheycanwatcheverymovetheanimalsmake.TheAIsystemhelpsinmany

ways.First,theAIsystemcantellthedifferencesbetweendifferenttypesofwildanimalsandrecordthechangesin

numbersbasedontheirtails,feetandbeaks.Second,itcankeeprecordinganimalbehavioursforresearchersdayand

night,whileinthepast,suchrecordingcouldnotlast.Moreover,itcancheckunusualbehavioursamongiheanimals.

Ifailanimalwalksorfliesinanunusualwayorliesonthegroundforawhile,thesystemcanhelpfindoutwhat

happens.Soresearcherscantakequickactionstosaveitintime.Besidesitsmainfunctions,thesystemcanhelpto

wain（lieuiiaullioiizcd（未经许可的）peopleawayfiointhepiulctlcdaicus.TheAIsystemisalsoscivedasan

educationalplatform（平台）forthepeople.Byusingit,visitorscanwatchandleammoreaboutthewildanimals

livinginthereserve.

However,thereareproblems.Ononehand,theAIsystemitselfsometimesmistakesananimalforanother,ora

plantforananimal.Ontheotherhand,peoplestillneedtogoaroundtogetawholeunderstandingofwildlifebecause

theAIsystemhasnotbeenputinateverycornerofthereserves.TofurtherdeveloptheAIsystem,thereservesare

nov/workingwithmorehigh-techcompanies.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成卜.面的表格，每空一词。

Thefunctionsof•Thereserveshelpwildanimalsfeellike61tonature.

reserves•Researcherscanwatchandstudywildlifeinreserves.

•Itcantellthedifferencesofwildanimalsandrecordthechangesin

numbersbasedontheirlooks.

•Itcanhelpresearcherskeeprecordinganimalbehaviourswithout

TheAIsystemusedinThe

considering62.

reservesadvantages

•Byusingit,theriskofwildanimals'gettinghurtanddeathswillbe

quite63.

•Itwarnsunauthorizedpeoplenottoentertheprotectedarea.

•Itincreasesvisitors'64aboutwildlife.

•Itsometimesmakesmistakes.

Theproblems

•Ithasn't65coveredthereservesyet.

66.假如你是李华，你们学校整理出一块空地，将用于拓宽学生活动和实践的空间。校英语报登载了

校方初拟的两种方案，就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给校报写一封信谈谈你的想

法和建议。

ACultureCornerAVegetableGarden

•displayartworks•workwithclassmales

Sshareideasandfeelings•learnfarmingskills

•holdactivities(fashionshows,...)<harvestvegetables(tomatoes,...)

•developasenseofbeauty•formthehabitoflabour(劳动)

«...・…

要求：

1.所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2.对你所选择的方案说明理由，并对其提出建议；

3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

DearSir/Madam,

I'mhappytohearthatthereisanemptyareainourschoolfbrbuildingaCultureCorneroraVegetable

Garden.Inmyopinion,it'sbetterto

Yours,

LiHua

镇江市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试卷

本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用0・5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应

位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。

3.非选择题必须用0・5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作

答的答案无效。

祝同学们考出优异成绩！

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.IlissaidthatPandaYaYawillliverestofherlifeinherhometown.China.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：据说熊猫丫丫将在她的家乡中国度过余生。

考查冠词用法。livetherestofone'slift“度过余生”,固定搭配。故选C。

2.Theremanymodernhigh-speedrailwaysinJiangsuandtheyhelppeople（raveleasily.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：江苏有许多现代亿的高速铁路，它们帮助人们方便地出行。

考查therebe。句子主语railways是复数，be动词用复数形式，排除AC。根据后句可知，句子是一般现在

时,be动词用are。故选B。

3.Danceisnotjustaformofart,bu!alsoalanguagewhichtellsstoriesbody.

A.towardsB.overC.pastD.through

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：舞蹈不仅是一种艺术形式，也是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。

考查介词辨析。towards朝向;over在...上方；past超过；through通过。根据“alanguagewhichtells

stories…body”可知.此处指舞蹈是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言.故选D.

4.Thetwinbrothersaregoodatfboiballandofthemhaveatalentfbrsports.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.all

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有体育天赋。

考查代词。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；all三者及以上全部。此处是指双胞

胎兄弟，是指两者，排除D；根据“Thetwinbrothersarcgoodatfootballand...ofthemhaveatalentforsports.”

可知，两人都有体育天赋，bothof作主语，谓语动词用复数have。故选C。

5.Thenewappaboutfashionisreallyfreeandyoupaymoneyforit.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldn'tD.needn't

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：这款关于时尚的新应用程序真的是免费的，你不需要付费。

考查情态动词。may可以；must必须；shouldn't不应该；needn't不需要。根据“Thenewappaboutfashion

isreallyfree”可知,这款app是免费的,不需要付费。故选D。

6.TeawasbominChinaover4,000yearsago.Nowitpariofpeople'slifearoundtheworld.

A.becameB.hasbecomeC.wasbecomingD.become

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。

考查动词时态。根据"TeawasborninChinaover4,000yearsago.”结合语境可知，茶现在己经成为世界各地

人们生活的一部分，所以此处应用现在完成时have/hasdone,故选B。

7.Travellerscan'lwaitthsirnewtoursinthecomingholiday.

A.tostartB.startingC.startedD.start

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：旅行者们迫不及待地想在即将到来的假期开始他们的新旅行。

考查非谓语动词。can'waittodosth."迫不及待做某事”，应用不定式。故选A。

8.ThewriterwhowroteLearnFromtheRoleModelLeiFengdidn'tthesongwouldbeenjoyedbymany

peoplefor60years.

A.expectB.createC.acceptD.change

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：《学习雷锋好榜样》的作者没想到这首歌会被很多人欣赏60年。

考查动词辨析expect预料；create创造;accept接受；change改变。根据“…didnt..thesongwouldbe

enjoyedbymanypeoplefbr60years.”可知，此处指没有料想到这首歌会如此受欢迎。故选A。

9.WhenIwasapupil,sonicofmypocketmoneytobuycomicbooks.

A.useB.isusedC.usedD.wasused

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：当我还是个学生的时候，我的一些零花钱被用来买漫画书。

考查被动语态。分析题干可知，主语pocketmoney和动词use之间是被动关系，结合“WhenIwasapupil”

可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。

10.ThemainofIliecitiesalongtheGrandCanal（大运河）ishisloiyandcukuie.

A.attractionB.pollutionC.inventionD.situation

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：大运河沿岸城市最吸引人的地方是历史和文化。

考查名词辨析。attraction有吸引力的特征;pollution污染；invention发明；situation情况。根据"theGrand

Canal（大运河）ishistoryandculture.”可知，是指大运河沿岸城巾的历史和文化很吸引人，故选A。

11.—Mypetcathasfivenewbabies!

一CanItakealook?

A.Thanks.B.Goodidea.C.Really?D.Whatapity!

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：一我的宠物猫生了五个宝宝！一真的吗？我可以看一下吗？

考查情景交际。Thanks.谢谢；Goodidea.好主意；Really?真的吗；Whatapily!真遗憾。根据"Mypetcathas

fivenewbabies!”可知，上文表示猫咪生了五个宝宝，下文应用“Really?”表示惊讶或欣喜的心情。故选C。

12.Lookatthepictureontheright.AccordingtoasurveyamongonehundredforeignersinZhcnjiang,of

themcomebecausetheydobusinesshere.

ReasonswhyforeignerscometoZhenjiang

A.Jbrty-fiveB.twenty-twoC.eighteenD.fifteen

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：看右边的图片。根据一项对100名在镇江的外国人的调查，其中18人是因为在这里做生

意而来的。

考查数字运算。forty-five四十五；twenty-two二十二；eighteen十八；fifteen十五。根据"amongone

hundredforeigners”可知，调查对象是100人，根据图表可知，在镇江做生意的比例占18%,故18人因为

做生意来到镇江。故选C。

13.Peoplearewhetheramanwearingglassescanenteraspacestation.

A.patientwithB.crazyaboutC.busywithD.curiousabout

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：人们好奇一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站。

考查形容词短语。bepatientwith对...有耐心；becrazyabout着迷于....；bebusywith忙于....；be

curiousabout对...好奇。根据"whetheramanwearingglassescanenteraspacestation.”可知，人们对“一个

戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。故选D。

14.—Peter,whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?

—Ichesswithmygrandfather.

A.playB.wasplayingC.amplayingD.played

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一彼得，你昨晚这个时候在做什么？一我在和我的祖父下棋。

考查动词时态。根据"atthistimelastnight”可知，此处指过去的某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时。

故选B。

15.TheYouthCeremonywasheldsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme?

A.whowillbethehostofitB.inwhichhallwasitheld

C.whoseshowmadeyouthemostexcitedD.thatyouwereencouragedbythespeech

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？

考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“washeld”

可知,事情发生在过去，应为过去时态,排除A选项。“Couldyoutellme…”是疑问句，D选项由that引导

从句，表陈述语气，故排除。故选C。

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

IremembertheyearwhenIwassevenyearsold.I16aprettyhairclipfromagirlinmydanceclass.My

17foundtheshinyclipwasrotboughtbythem.Sotheysatmedownonthefloorofourstudyandexplained

18whatIhaddonewaswrong.WhatabadendIwouldcometoifIbecameathief-peoplewouldnottrust

meanymore.

Morethanthirtyyearson,thelessonhasremindedmealot.IJvenevertaken19thatwasiK）tmineaway.

Once,IleftastorewearingapairofsunglassesI'dtriedonandthenI20gaveitback.Buithatgavemeihe

feelingofshameformonths.

Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesarenot21,