浙江省温岭市实验学校2025届英语七下期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案

浙江省温岭市实验学校2025届英语七下期末质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff2、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming3、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch4、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。考查therebe结构的一般将来时态。根据“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此处应用一般将来时的否定形式，表达“将没有”，由“there”可知，不能与have连用，故排除选项A、C，therebe结构的一般将来时的否定形式为thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此选项B正确。故选B。5、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy6、Onthemap,youcanseeBeijingisinthe________ofChinaA.south-east B.north C.north-east D.west7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我刚才在公共汽车上遇见了彼得。——真的吗？我以为他在云南度假。考查一般过去时。根据“hewasonholidayinYunnan”可知，我之前以为他在云南度假，因此句子应用一般过去时，谓语应用动词think的过去式thought。故选C。8、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay9、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in10、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem二、补全对话（10分）11、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火车)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自闭症)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空（10分）13、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤独的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(筹集)moneyforcharities(慈善机构)by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup五、阅读理解（30分）14、Formostpeople,petscanbetheirbestfriends.Whentheyarehappyorsad,theyalwaysstaywiththeirpets.Elenaisafamousphotographer(摄影师)fromRussia.Shetooklotsofheart-warmingphotosinMoscow.Thosephotosshowedsomethingspecialbetweenpetsandtheirowners.Elenasaid,“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.Petsaremembersofourfamily.”Nowlet’senjoyfourofherphotos.1.WhatdoesElenadoaccordingtothereading?A.Sheisadancer. B.Sheisaphotographer.C.Sheisateacher. D.Sheisanengineer.2.HowdidElenafeelwhenshetookthesephotos?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad. D.Surprised.3.Where’retheboyandhiscatdrawinginPhotoThree?A.Underanumbrella. B.Onacomfortableblanket.C.Onthewetglass. D.Ontheboy’sbed.4.Inwhichphotocanweseeaboysleepingwithhispet?A.PhotoOne. B.PhotoTwo. C.PhotoThree. D.PhotoFour.15、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(预订)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回复)1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.16、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(烧烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(经历)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(厨师)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(酱料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(风味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.气氛 C.角色 D.服务3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport六、完成句子（10分）17、didMozartwrote/howmanywaltzes/in1868__________________________________________________________________?18、We’dlikeadviceonhowtoflyas_______（便宜地）aspossible.19、一些家庭甚至都买不起笔和笔记本。（payfor...）_______________________________________________________________20、Theelephantisveryh________,about5,000kg.21、Bill’smotheriscleaningtheroom.(就划线部分提问)____isBill’smother____?七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词。Lastweekendwas____1____(interest)andscary.Myparents____2____(take)mysisterandmetogo____3____(camp)inasmallvillageinthecountryside.Firstday,wetookalongbusridetoalake.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafire____4____(keep)uswarmandcookfoodon.Thenextday,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake____5____(sleep)nearthefire.IwassoscaredthatI____6____(notmove).Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.This____7____(wake)thesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakes____8____(nothave)earsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Hetoldmeitwasimportant____9____(notgo)nearasnake.Thiswasavery_____10_____(use)lessonforme.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Scott想结交更多中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的同学张磊介绍给他。内容包括他的年龄和外貌，爱好和性格以及他上周末所进行的活动。姓名张磊年龄14外貌中等身高，黑色短发，戴眼镜。爱好踢足球，听音乐；喜欢美食，最喜欢吃水饺。性格友好，经常帮助同学们。上周末活动坐公交车去了农场，和朋友一起放风筝、骑马。要求:1.内容须包含以上所有提示信息。可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息;3.词数70词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介绍)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能去把机器关掉吗？它还开着。——当然。我马上就关。考查动词短语辨析。stopfrom阻止；startwith启动；switchoff关闭。根据“Itisstillon.”可知，此处是说让对方关上机器。turnoff意为“关闭”，与C选项意思一致。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——现在是上午9点，玛丽亚在哪里？——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。考查时态。根据now可知，第一空是现在进行时，即be动词+现在分词，填isswimming；根据everymorning可知，第二空是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式，填swims。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：现在人们花太多时间看抖音。考查非谓语动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”，空格处应填入动名词形式，故选B。4、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout5、C【解析】【详解】句意：篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。很多人喜欢。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂贵的；popular受欢迎的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：在地图上，你可以看到北京在中国的北部。考查名词辨析。south-east东南；north北部；north-east东北；west西部。根据常识可知，北京在中国的北部，故选B。7、The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A.theatre B.cinema C.museum D.hotel8、B【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师教我如何下棋。考查动词不定式。根据“taughtme”可知，此处表示“方式，怎么样”，应用特殊疑问词how，并且此处为特殊疑问词+todo不定式结构，作动词的宾补，表示老师教授下棋的方式。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——米莉，不要在太阳下看书！这对你的眼睛不好。——好的，我不会再那样做了。考查介词辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太阳下看书”，固定搭配，故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去购物吗？——我很乐意，但是我九点到十一点要上钢琴课。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然；I’dloveto我很乐意；Noproblem没问题。根据“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，对方提出请求，而结合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很乐意去，但是九点到十一点要上钢琴课。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，B购买了一些水果。【1题详解】根据“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介绍的是正在售卖的水果，据此推断顾客想买水果。选项F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文紧接着回答水果的单价，然后顾客要了6个苹果，可知此处是询问苹果的价格。选项G“苹果多少钱”符合情景，故选G。【3题详解】根据“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此处问的是要买的6个苹果的重量。选项B“它们多重”符合情景，故选B。【4题详解】根据“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介绍的是还要买葡萄，此处应问还要买些什么。选项E“您还想要别的什么东西吗”符合情景，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Thankyou”可知，顾客已买完东西，要结账离开了。选项A“这是钱”符合情景，故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【导语】本文讲述了中国重庆一位父亲为了患有自闭症的儿子，用了八年时间自己建造了八辆微蒸汽小火车的故事。【1题详解】句意：儿子航航在三岁时被发现患有自闭症。attheageof“在……岁的时候”，故填at。【2题详解】句意：小学毕业后，他离开了学校，因为他上课跟不上。can“能”，根据“left”可知，此处用一般过去时，根据“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他离开学校，是因为他无法跟上课，故填couldn’t。【3题详解】句意：父母上班时，航航大部分时间都在家陪奶奶看电视。watch“观看”，spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，故填watching。【4题详解】句意：他喜欢独自在墙上画火车，有时还睡在玩具火车上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“独自”，因此用he的反身代词himself，故填himself。【5题详解】句意：李嘉伟想出了一个主意，要给儿子造一辆真正的火车。idea是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。【6题详解】句意：当李嘉伟有空时候，他会学习如何建造一列火车。结合句意，他学习如何建造小火车，是在他有空的时候，因此用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。【7题详解】句意：有时他想过放弃，但最终还是成功了。final“最后的”。修饰动词短语madeit，用副词，故填finally。【8题详解】句意：在2021年，他为儿子建造了第一列火车。one“一”，是基数词，此处有定冠词the修饰，用序数词，故填first。【9题详解】句意：他会开着火车，带着游客在公园里四处旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“带某人去做某事”，故填totravel。【10题详解】句意：火车票已经成为航航的“收入”，但对患有自闭症的儿童来说是免费的。child“儿童，孩子”，根据“withautism”可知，患有自闭症的孩子不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填children。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了ArshPal通过画画做慈善的故事。【1题详解】句意：阿尔什8岁时开始画画。reading阅读；singing唱歌；writing写作；painting画画。根据后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此处指是画画。故选D。【2题详解】句意：他在生日那天收到了许多礼物，比如水彩和其他绘画用的东西。computer电脑；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook笔记本。根据“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日时收到的礼物，故选C。【3题详解】句意：他很快就对艺术产生了兴趣。art艺术；science科学；math数学；music音乐。根据“otherthingsforpainting”可知是对艺术感兴趣，故选A。【4题详解】句意：他画了许多关于动物、人等等的好画。walls墙；houses房子；pictures图画；rooms房间。根据“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是画了很多图画，故选C。【5题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，他开始把这些画送给他的朋友和周围的人。keeping保持；giving给；putting放；bringing带。根据“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此处考查短语giveaway“赠送”，指的是把画赠送给身边的人和朋友。故选B。【6题详解】句意：他的母亲在一家老人院当医生，所以他也把他的画送给那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根据空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果关系，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他经常去看望老人，发现他们中的一些人看起来很无聊和孤独，所以他教他们如何画画。found发现；forgot忘记；heard听到；thought想。根据“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人时，发现他们很无聊和孤独，故填“发现”符合语境。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他经常去看望老人，发现他们中的一些人看起来很无聊和孤独，所以他教他们如何画画。when当……时；where在哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及选项可知，空处填“如何”符合语境。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他还和他们一起玩游戏。her她；us我们；him他；them他们。根据前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤独的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此处用them来指代。故选D。【10题详解】句意：后来，阿尔什想通过出售他的画作为慈善机构筹集资金。describing描述；selling卖；showing展示；enjoying享受。根据“Arshwantedtoraise(筹集)money”可知应是指出售他的画作。故选B。【11题详解】句意：然后，他的妈妈开始帮助他。ask问；help帮助；stop停止；leave离开。根据后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知妈妈应是帮他的。故选B。【12题详解】句意：没有人认为我能成功，因为我太年轻了。because因为；that那；why为什么；before在……之前。根据“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果关系，空处填“因为”符合语境。故选A。【13题详解】句意：但当我真的筹集到1000美元时，每个人都很惊讶。friendly友好的；scared恐惧的；surprised惊讶的；sorry遗憾的。根据“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知没有人认为作者能成功，所以但当作者真的筹集到1000美元时，大家是惊讶的。故选C。【14题详解】句意：接下来，阿尔什希望继续画画，帮助更多需要帮助的孩子。remembers记得；turns转动；teaches教；hopes希望。根据“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知，应是指希望继续画画来帮助更多的人，故选D。【15题详解】句意：他还想帮助更多的人学习艺术，让世界变得更美好。lookfor寻找；cutup切碎；learnabout学习关于；putup张贴。根据“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知，空处填“learnabout”符合语境，指的是帮助更多的人学习艺术。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一位著名的摄影师拍的照片，这些照片展示了宠物和主人之间的一些特别之处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Elenaisafamousphotographer(摄影师)fromRussia.”可知她是一名摄影师，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.”可知她很激动，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三张图片“Theyaregladtodrawpicturesonthewetglass”可知在湿玻璃上画画，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四张图片“Thelovelyboyissleepingonthebed.He’shugginghispetdogandhavingagooddream”可知在第四张图片中我们可以看到一个男孩和他的宠物睡觉。故选D。15、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者被无缘由地退机票导致无法按照原计划度假的悲惨经历以及一些网友给作者的回复。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知，上周一，作者预订了去图卢兹的机票。故选C。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知，作者收到一条消息得知这个星期五不能坐飞机了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知，服务热线告诉作者会退还给他钱，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知，作者在三月份到十二月份很忙，无法去图卢兹，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。由文章格式可知，本文是网络上的一个帖子，故推测文章来自于网络，故选A。16、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了山东淄博市因其独特的烧烤而意外地成为了一个著名的旅游城市。【1题详解】细节理解题根据“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(经历)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知，这座小城市吸引了约480万游客前来参观。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不仅仅是食物本身。这也是关于有趣的氛围。可知，这里的atmosphere是“气氛”的意思。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知，人们把烤肉蘸在酱汁里，使食物更美味。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知，本文告诉人们淄博的烧烤食品。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知，本文来自于新闻报道。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。howmany是疑问词，位于句首，修饰waltzes；did是助动词，位于主语Mozart前；write作谓语；in1868作状语。故填HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868“莫扎特在1868年写了几首华尔兹舞曲”。18、cheaply【解析】【详解】句意：我们希望获得有关如何尽可能便宜地飞行的建议。表达“便宜地”用单词cheaply。根据“as…aspossible”可知，中间用原级，表示“尽可能”。副词cheaply修饰前面的动词fly。故填cheaply。19、Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.【解析】【详解】一些家庭：somefamilies；不能：can’t，后加动词原形payfor“支付”；甚至：even，放情态动词后面；宾语是pensandnotebooks“笔和笔记本”。故填Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.20、(h)eavy【解析】【详解】句意：大象很重，约5,000千克。根据首字母及“about5,000kg”可知，大象很重。heavy“重的”，形容词，作表语。故填(h)eavy。21、①.What②.doing【解析】【详解】句意：比尔的妈妈正在打扫房间。划线部分为“cleaningtheroom”，对事情提问用what，句首首字母大写，此句应问“比尔的妈妈在做什么？”，其结构是“What+be+主语+doing?”。故填What；doing。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.interesting2.took3.camping4.tokeep5.sleeping6.couldn’tmove7.woke8.don’thave9.nottogo10.useful【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者上周末和家人野营时，遇到了蛇，非常害怕，但在爸爸的帮助下，蛇走了，同时作者上了一课：不要靠近蛇，蛇没有耳朵，但是可以感受到移动的东西。【1题详解】句意：上周末既有趣又可怕。and前后并列词性一致，scary是形容词，空格处应填入形容词。interest名词“趣味”，形容词是interesting“有趣的”。故填interetsing。【2题详解】句意：我父母带着我妹妹和我去乡下一个小乡村野营。时间为lastweekend，因此用一般过去时，take过去式为took。故填took。【3题详解】句意：我父母带着我妹妹和我去乡下一个小乡村野营。gocamping“去野营”，固定短语。故填camping。【4题详解】句意：在那里我们搭建帐篷，并且生火用来取暖和做饭。根据“keepuswarmandcookfoodon”可知，这是空格前生火的目的，动词不定式表目的。故填tokeep。【5题详解】句意：当我向帐篷外面看去，我们看见一条大蛇正在火边睡觉。s