湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州凤凰县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案_第1页
湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州凤凰县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案_第2页
湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州凤凰县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案_第3页
湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州凤凰县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案_第4页
湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州凤凰县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案_第5页
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湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州凤凰县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the2、—It’sdangerousto________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.—Ican’tagreemore________afewpeoplestilldothat.A.walkover;and B.walkacross;but C.walkthrough;while D.walkpast;so3、—DoI_______takemykeyswithme?—Yes,youdo.Wehaveameetingalldaytoday.A.must B.haveto C.can D.need4、Wouldyouliketosharetheroom________yourbrother?A.with B.of C.on5、It’sgoodforustohelptheoldpeopleandchildren_______thestreet.A.toacross B.across C.cross6、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting7、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof8、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself9、Iwanttoplaytennis,butIforgottobringmy________.A.rackets B.bats C.sticks10、—________subjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilikegeographybest.A.What B.Whose C.Which二、补全对话(10分)11、

请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?三、语法填空(10分)12、

Jimisa____1____.Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.HehasclassesfromMondayto____2____.Usuallyhegetsupatsixand____3____atseveninthemorning.Heleaves____4____atseventhirty.Heusuallygetstoschoolateight.Classesstartat8:00.Therearefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesinthe____5____.HismotherisaChineseteacherinthesame____6____.He____7____withhismotherinthediningroom(餐厅)intheschool.Jim’sfavoritesubjectsarehistory____8____P.E..Afterschool,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.IntheeveningJimcanusually____9____hishomeworkateight,andthenhecanwatchTVfor_____10_____.Heusuallygoestobedataboutnineo'clock.1.A.girl B.student C.teacher D.worker2.A.Saturday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Sunday3.A.hasbreakfast B.goestowork C.goeshome D.goestoschool4.A.theclass B.theschool C.theclassroom D.home5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.evening6.A.hotel B.bus C.school D.family7.A.haslunch B.hasbreakfast C.hasdinner D.hasfun8.A.but B.or C./ D.and9.A.find B.buy C.think D.finish10.A.threehours B.halfanhour C.anhour D.tenminutes四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itisbettertoknowthefollowingthings.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic,____1____yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot____2____holdinghands,huggingorkissinginpublic.Indianpeople’s____3____arebigandbeautiful.Butitisnotrightto____4____straightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake____5____eyecontact(眼神交流)thanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnot____6____thatIndianpeoplearenothonest(坦率的).Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anotherthingthatyoushould____7____isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouchtheminpublic.Moreover,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthehead.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemost____8____partofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,____9____assoonaspossibletostopany____10____.Allinall,youshouldkeepthesethingsinmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodtimeinIndia.1.A.just B.even C.already D.probably2.A.care B.follow C.catch D.welcome3.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.mouths4.A.go B.talk C.look D.cut5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder6.A.decide B.agree C.mean D.test7.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.laugh8.A.excellent B.possible C.important D.convenient9.A.encourage B.apologize C.appear D.fight10.A.trouble B.joke C.voice D.word五、阅读理解(30分)14、6-year-olddognamedHarleyjumpedintoalakeoutsideitshometosaveababydeerfromdrowning(溺水).“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought,”saidRalphDorn,62,ofCulpeper,Washington.DornsaidhewaslookingforHarleywhenhesawitabout200feetfromtheshore(岸)movingthelittledeerbacktotheshoreline.Harleythenhelpedthedeeruparockbeforeplacingitontothegrass.“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer,”Dornsaid.“Itjustkeptstayingwiththedeer,lickingit,caringforit.”Thepairfinallyseparated(分开)afterthedeer’smothercame.DornsaidthatwaswhenhetookHarleyinside.Thenextmorning,anothermeetingtookplace.“ThismorningHarleygotrestlessrunningfromwindowtowindow,”saidDorn.“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.Thelittleonestoppedbleating,tailwagging(摇摆);theytouchednoses,kissedeachotherandHarleycamecalmlybacktothehousewithme.”DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.Ithasbeensharedmorethan50,000times.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Harleyjumpedintoarivertosaveababydeer.B.Harleyplacedthedeeronarock.C.Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer.D.DornaskedHarleytosavethedeer.2.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?①Harleyandthedeermetthenextmorning.②DornbroughtHarleytoseethedeer.③Harleyandthedeergotonwellwitheachother.④ThedeercametolookforHarley.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④3.WhydidDornposttherescueonhisWeibopage?A.Becausehetookprideinhisdog.B.Becausehethoughthisdogwasstrong.C.BecausehelikedsurfingtheInternetalot.D.BecausehethoughttheInternetcouldmakehisdogfamous.4.WhichwordisthebestforustodescribeHarley?A.Important. B.Hard-working. C.Brave. D.Beautiful.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Adogmadefriendswithadeer B.ApieceofnewsontheInternetC.Anoldmanwasproudofhisdog D.Adogsavedababydeerfromdrowning15、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混乱).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果断的 D.聪明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.16、Wedoasurvey(调查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults(结果).Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(乡下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool六、完成句子(10分)17、为了挽救大象,我们不要砍伐太多树木。Tosaveelephants,wecan’t________toomanytrees.18、多锻炼将对你的健康有益。Doingmoresports________________________________yourhealth.19、事实上,良好的关系是以彼此尊重作基础的。________________,agoodrelationshipisbasedonrespect.20、李老师总是帮我学习英语。MissLialways________me________myEnglish.21、Therearesomekeysonthedesk.(改为否定句)There________________keysonthedesk.七、短文填空(10分)22、

补全语篇。以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Notfallingasleepinclasscanbedifficultforsomestudents.Butfallingasleepinclasstoooftenisbadforyourstudy.Itisimpossibleforyoutolearnanythinginclasswhenyouaresleeping____1____Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.▲Workearlyandsleepearly.Trytodoyourhomeworkearlierwhenyougethome.____2____Makesureyougetasmanyhoursofsleepasyourbodyneeds.▲____3____Itwillhelpgiveyoumoreenergyandstopyoufromfallingasleepinclass.Milk,breadandeggsaregoodchoicesforyou.▲____4____Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourbody.Studiesalsoshowthatifwedoexercisemoreoften,wewillbemoreactiveandwon’tfallasleepeasilyinclass.▲Listencarefully.Trytowritedownimportantpointsontheblackboard.____5____Ifyoujustsitthereanddonothing,youwillgettiredeasily.A.Sowhatshouldwedotostopfallingasleepinclass?B.Takingnotescanhelpyoustayawake.C.Askyourteachersforhelpwhenyouwanttosleepinclass.D.Inthisway,youcanfinishyourhomeworkearlyandgetreadyforbed.E.Exercisemore.F.Eatagreatbreakfastinthemorning.八、阅读表达(10分)23、

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?○Waitforthebusatthebusstation.○Arriveatthebusstationearly.○Don’ttakethewrongbus.○Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.○Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.○Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.○Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?___________________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?___________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?___________________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李薇,你想和上文的Molly交朋友,请你用英文给她写一封邮件介绍自己。内容包括:1.你上学的方式及花费的时间;2.你喜欢的科目及喜欢的理由;3.你的兴趣特长及加入的俱乐部;4.你喜欢的动物及喜欢的理由。要求:1.内容须包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2.词数不少于70,邮件的格式与开头已给出,不计入总词数。DearMolly,IamLiWeifromChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiWei

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:深圳是一个美丽的现代化城市,每天都有很多人来这里。考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so所以。根据“beautiful”和“modern”可知,此处是并列关系,因此and符合句意;再者根据“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知,与前后是因果关系,前因后果,因此so符合句意,故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——当交通灯是红色的时候,横穿马路是很危险的。——我非常同意,但是还是有些人仍然这样做。考查动词短语和连词辨析。walkover走过;walkacross步行穿过,指从物体表面穿过;walkthrough穿过,指从物体内部穿过;walkpast走过,经过;根据“It’sdangerousto...theroad”可知空处表达的是过马路,第一个空填walkacross。and和,并列连词;but但是,转折连词;while虽然,在……期间;so所以,并列连词;根据“Ican’tagreemore”和“afewpeoplestilldothat”可知空处需填一个表转折的连词,第二个空填but。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我必须带上钥匙吗?——是的。我们今天一整天都在会。考查情态动词。must必须;haveto不得不;can能够;need需要。含有must、can和need的一般疑问句以情态动词开头,根据句首助动词“Do”可知,排除选项A、C、D,故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:你愿意和你哥哥同住一个房间吗?考查介词辨析。with和;of……的;on在……上面。sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”,动词短语,故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:对于我们来说帮助老人和小孩过马路是好的。考查介词辨析。toacross语法错误;across为介词,穿过;cross为动词,穿过。根据前文“helptheoldpeopleandchildren”可知,helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们不能生活在没有树木的世界上,所以我们必须停止砍伐树木。考查介词辨析以及非谓语动词。根据“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在没有树的世界上,介词用without,排除AD;空格二处表示“停止砍伐树木”,用结构stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们城市里有数百万人。——事实上,我们城市里有三百万人口。考查大数表达法。million表示“百万”,前面有具体的数字时,million用原形;当后面加of时,million要加-s。A选项符合,故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹才两岁。所以她自己不能穿衣服,妈妈在家照顾她。考查代词。her:她,人称代词宾格;作“她的”讲,形容词物主代词;hers:她的,名词性的物主代词;herself:她自己,反身代词。dresssb.:给某人穿衣服,dressoneself:自己穿衣服;lookaftersb.:照顾某人;lookafteroneself:照顾自己。根据句意可知填herself,her;选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:我想打网球,但是我忘了带球拍。考查名词辨析。rackets球拍;bats球拍;sticks棍。根据“tennis”可知,空处指网球拍,应用rackets,bats一般指乒乓球拍。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目?——我最喜欢地理。考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Whose谁的;Which哪一个。whatsubject“什么科目”,指所有学科,没有前提或备选科目;whichsubject哪个科目,在特定范围内的、有一些备选科目;本句没备选科目。故选A。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇关于两个朋友讨论各自喜欢的动物并商量第二天一起去动物园参观的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“It’sfromChina.”对熊猫出处的回答可知,上文空格处是在询问熊猫来自哪里。选项B“它来自哪里?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”询问喜欢熊猫的原因可知,上文空格处是在表达对熊猫的喜爱之情。选项C“我最喜欢熊猫。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知,上文空格处是在询问对方喜欢的动物。选项F“你喜欢什么动物?”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据上文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知,下文空格处是在具体描述喜爱的原因。选项E“我认为它们很友好。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”双方在确定明天是否去动物园以及碰面时间可知,上文空格处是在询问确定明天是否去动物园。选项A“你想去动物园吗?”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了吉姆的日常作息。【1题详解】句意:吉姆是个学生。girl女孩;student学生;teacher老师;worker工人。根据后句“Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.”可知,吉姆是个学生。故选B。【2题详解】句意:他从星期一到星期五上课。Saturday星期六;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Sunday星期日。根据上句“Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.”可知,他从星期一到星期五上课。故选C。【3题详解】句意:通常他早上六点起床,七点吃早饭。hasbreakfast吃早饭;goestowork去上班;goeshome回家;goestoschool去上学。根据后句“Heleaves…atseventhirty.”可推测出,应是七点吃早饭。故选A。【4题详解】句意:他七点半离开家。theclass课堂;theschool学校;theclassroom教室;home家。根据后句“Heusuallygetstoschoolateight.”可知,应是七点半离开家。故选D。【5题详解】句意:上午有四节课,下午有两节课。morning早晨,上午;afternoon下午;night晚上,一般指20点以后,夜间;evening傍晚(一般指18点到20点)。根据前半句“Therearefourclassesinthemorning”可推测出,应是下午有两节课。故选B。【6题详解】句意:他妈妈是同一所学校的语文老师。hotel旅馆;bus公共汽车;school学校;family家庭。根据后句“He…withhismotherinthediningroom(餐厅)intheschool.”可知,妈妈是同一所学校的语文老师。故选C。【7题详解】句意:他和妈妈在学校的餐厅吃午饭。haslunch吃午饭;hasbreakfast吃早饭;hasdinner吃晚饭;hasfun玩得开心。根据句中“inthediningroom”可知,应是吃饭,故排除D项;又根据上下文介绍可知,吉姆是走读学校的学生,故推断是在学校餐厅吃午饭。故选A。【8题详解】句意:吉姆最喜欢的科目是历史和体育。but但是;or或者;/不填;and和、又。history和P.E.是并列关系,故用连词and连接。故选D。【9题详解】句意:晚上吉姆通常可以在八点完成作业,然后他可以看一个小时的电视。find找到;buy买;think认为;finish完成。根据后句“andthenhecanwatchTVfor….”可知,应是在八点完成作业。故选D。【10题详解】句意:晚上吉姆通常可以在八点完成作业,然后他可以看一个小时的电视。threehours三个小时;halfanhour半小时;anhour一个小时;tenminutes十分钟。根据上句“IntheeveningJimcanusually…hishomeworkateight”和下句“Heusuallygoestobedataboutnineo'clock.”可推断出,他可以看一个小时的电视。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了去印度旅行时需要的注意事项。【1题详解】句意:你不应该在公共场合与任何人握手、拥抱或亲吻,即使是你所爱的人。just仅仅;even甚至;already已经;probably可能。根据“Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic...yourlovedones”可知甚至是你所爱的人,你也不应该这样做。故选B。【2题详解】句意:作为一个保守的国家,印度不欢迎在公共场合牵手、拥抱或亲吻。care关心;follow跟随;catch抓住;welcome欢迎。根据“Asaconservative(保守的)country”可知印度是一个保守的国家,所以牵手、拥抱或亲吻是不受欢迎的。故选D。【3题详解】句意:印度人的眼睛又大又漂亮。eyes眼睛;noses鼻子;ears耳朵;mouths嘴。根据“aperson’seyes”可知是印度人的眼睛。故选A。【4题详解】句意:但是说话时直视别人的眼睛是不对的。go去;talk说话;look看;cut切。根据“straightintoaperson’seyes”可知是直视别人的眼睛。故选C。【5题详解】句意:印度人的眼神交流比西方人少,但这并不意味着印度人不诚实。more更多;less更少;easier更容易;harder更难。根据“Butitisnotrightto...straightintoaperson’seyes”可知印度人不喜欢直视别人的眼睛,所以他们的眼神交流更少。故选B。【6题详解】句意:印度人的眼神交流比西方人少,但这并不意味着印度人不诚实。decide决定;agree同意;mean意味着;test测试。根据“thatIndianpeoplearenothonest”可知眼神交流少不意味着印度人不诚实。故选C。【7题详解】句意:你应该记住的另一件事是,男人不应该碰印度女人。forget忘记;remember记得;miss想念;laugh笑。根据“Anotherthingthatyoushould”可知是需要记住的事情。故选B。【8题详解】句意:根据印度文化,头部是人体最重要的部分,任何人都不能触摸它。excellent优秀;possible可能的;important重要的;convenient方便的。根据“stayawayfromthehead”可知头是很重要的部分。故选C。【9题详解】句意:因此,如果你无意中触摸了印度人的头部,请尽快道歉,以避免任何麻烦。encourage鼓励;apologize道歉;appear出现;fight打架。根据“ifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident”可知如果碰了印度人的头,要尽快道歉。故选B。【10题详解】句意:因此,如果你无意中触摸了印度人的头部,请尽快道歉,以避免任何麻烦。trouble麻烦;joke笑话;voice声音;word单词。根据“assoonaspossibletostopany...”可知碰到印度人的头要尽快道歉,这样是为了避免麻烦。故选A。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述一只小鹿掉进了湖里,狗狗奋不顾身地把它救了上来,它们也因此成为了朋友,主人为狗狗行为感到自豪,于是把狗狗救小鹿的视频发布到互联网上,这个视频已被分享超过5万次。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer”可知,Harley不想离开小鹿。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.”可知,主人开门后,Harley便在树丛里找到小鹿,由此可知是小鹿来找Harley,并不是主人Dorn带Harley去找小鹿,①③④符合文意。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.”可知,Dorn在他的微博主页上发布了这次救援,因为他为自己的狗狗感到骄傲。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought”可知,尽管它不知道小鹿是怎么出来的,Harley还是不假思索地跳进湖里,由此可知Harley很勇敢。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了一只狗在湖里救了一只溺水的小鹿,并且和它成为好朋友的故事,由此可知选项D“一只狗救了一只溺水的小鹿”最适合作为本文的标题。故选D。15、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗的房间很整洁,而妹妹莉莉的房间很乱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打扫房间,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有电脑、一些作业本和报纸,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上,故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混乱).”可知莉莉的房间很混乱,所以她应该是一个粗心的女孩,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥,故选A。16、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文一篇关于某中学的学生们如何上学的一个调查结果,短文详细介绍了这个学校的学生们上学的交通方式,并解释了原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的学生坐校车上学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知,90%的学生在学校吃午饭,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知,学校为那些来自农村或来自其他城市的住校生提供免费的早餐,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5种交通方式。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。短文详细介绍了这个学校的学生们上学的交通方式,并解释了原因,因此A选项Howtogettoschool是符合文意的,故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、cutdown【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,cutdown“砍伐”,动词短语。情态动词can’t后应用动词原形。故填cutdown。18、①.will②.be③.good##helpful##beneficial④.for##to【解析】【详解】根据语境可知,句子时态是一般将来时,即“willdo”结构,begood/helpful/beneficialfor/to“对……有益”,故填will;be;good/helpful/beneficial;for/to。19、①.In②.fact【解析】【详解】infact为固定搭配,意为“事实上”,符合句意,且位于句首in首字母应大写。故填In;fact。20、①.helps②.with【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少内容“帮助……学习……”,短语helpsb.withsth.“在某方面帮助某人”符合语境;根据句意可知,表示经常习惯的动作应用一般现在时,主语是李老师,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填helps;with。21、①.aren’t②.any【解析】【详解】句意:桌子上有一些钥匙。原句为Therebe句型,改为否定句,需将are改为aren’t,some改为any。故填aren’t;any。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.A2.D3.F4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让你停止在课堂上睡觉的建议。【1题详解】根据“Itisimpossibleforyoutolearnanythinginclasswhenyouaresleeping”以及“Here

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