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2025年吉林省长春六中学英语八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Whateveryoudo,don’t________studying.It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives.A.giveup B.putup C.giveaway D.throwaway2、Ididn’thavea________,soIgaveupbuyingmyfavoritescarf.A.cent B.sign C.rock D.deal3、Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.proper B.operate C.obey D.confident4、—IhearMikenevertellsalie.—That’sright.Heisan________boy.A.active B.excellent C.honest D.outgoing5、I________afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew.A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.amusedto D.amusedtobe6、Ididn’twanttotroubleDanielyesterday,butitwaspouringwithrainsoIhadto________hisoffertodrivemehome.A.receive B.reduce C.accept D.allow7、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink________colatokeepfit.A.less B.fewer C.much D.more8、—Ialwaysforgetsomethingeasily.Ihopeyoucan________meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.—OK,noproblem.A.explain B.remind C.introduce9、—I’mconsideringvisitingSingapore.Iwanttoknow________.—Youhavemanychoices.A.whetherisitfunintheNightSafari B.howwastheweatherthereC.whatspecialfoodIcantrythere D.haveyoueverbeentherebefore10、TheBritishpeopleandtheFrenchpeopleareall________(欧洲人).二、补全对话(10分)11、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:WelcometoHisenseStore.__________1__________?B:I’dliketobuyasmartTV.A:WehavemanysmartTVshere.WhatkindofsmartTVdoyouwant?B:__________2__________.A:Howaboutthisone?B:Itlooksnice.__________3__________?A:It’s6,888yuan.There’sasaleontoday.Youcangetitwith6,000yuan.B:OK,__________4__________.Bytheway,isthereabookstorenearhere?A:No.ButthereisoneonRenminRoad.B:__________5__________?A:Yes,itis.It’sabout5kilometersaway.B:OK,Iwillgotherebytaxi.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。SurveyaboutWheretoGoThesummerholidaysarecoming.NowthestudentsofYangguangMiddleSchool___1___(plan)totakeatrip.Theydidasurveyaboutwheretogo.Here’stheresult:halfofthestudentsthinkabout___2___(visit)bigcities,sotheycanvisitmuseumsandplacesofinterest.One___3___(three)ofthestudentsagreetogotothecountryside,it’ssopeaceful___4___theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature.However,onesixthofthestudentsfinditisveryrelaxinginasmalltown,becausetheycantastemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodandlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalfoodculture.Ithinktheirideasareallverygreat.It’shard___5___(decide)wheretogo.Butwherevertheygo,Ithinktheywillhaveagreattime.四、完形填空(10分)13、youngqueenwasgivenaboxbyagreatwizard(巫师).Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothecountryifitwasopenedinaplacefullofthe___1___ofgenerosity(慷慨).Thequeentraveledalloverthecountryto___2___themostgenerouspeople.Whenshecollectedthesepeopleall,sheopenedthebox.But___3___specialhappened.Howupsetshefelt!Oneday,when___4___toherpalace,thequeensawanoldmanbegging(乞讨)ontheroad.Shewouldliketogivehimsomemoney,butshedidn’thaveanywithher.Themanlookedattheboxandaskedwhethershecouldgiveittohim.Hecould___5___itforsomemoney.Atfirst,thequeenhesitated(犹豫)becausethewizardsaiditwasa(an)___6___box.Butshesawtheoldmanwassoweakandpoorthatsheagreed.Whentheoldmanopenedthebox,themostwonderfulthingsonecouldimagineflewoutofthebox.___7___angerorsadness,everyonebecamehappyandpeaceful.Thenavoice___8___ofthebox,“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?Goodness___9___inyourself.”Thequeen___10___realizedthatasaqueen,sheshouldsetanexampleforherpeople.Shealwayskeptthisinmindandbecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.1.A.feeling B.interest C.spirit D.trouble2.A.carefor B.dealwith C.searchfor D.competewith3.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing4.A.returning B.turning C.moving D.leading5.A.pay B.sell C.fix D.hide6.A.dangerous B.nice C.magic D.expensive7.A.Insteadof B.Becauseof C.Inthefaceof D.Incontrolof8.A.ranout B.cameout C.triedout D.checkedout9.A.changes B.begins C.promises D.encourages10.A.simply B.completely C.especially D.finally五、阅读理解(30分)14、TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina(瓷器)MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—3Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutspaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.1.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty. D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum2.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August243.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.4.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwaterC.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies5.Thereadingmaycomefrom________.A.atextbook B.astorybook C.sciencefiction D.theInternet15、DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童话》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstoriesbeforetheirfirstbookcameout?A.Sevenyears. B.Sixyears. C.Fiveyears.2.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytaleC.somethingsabouttheBlackForest3.IfyouvisittheBlackForest,whatcanyoubringback?A.fairytales.B.clocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.C.Grimm’sFairyTales.16、Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyousoldanythingofyourstoothers?Anystoriesbehindit?Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.Wesawoldtoysandacoupleofguitars.Wesawhugepilesofclothesandevenapieceoffurniture(家具)ortwoforsale.Bestofall,wesawlotsofsmilingpeopletalking,laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.Seeingallofthisbroughtbackmemoriesofmychildhood.Mostofmyclothesbackthencamefromyardsales.Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed(浏览)thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.Whydowehaveyardsales?Wethrowawayouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(联系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff(物品).Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlife,too.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.1.What’sthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Toasksomequestions. B.Toleadinthetopicofthetext.C.Totellthedifference. D.Togivesomeusefuladvice.2.Howwastheweatherwhentheyweredrivingtothetown?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. D.Windy.3.Whichofthefollowingthingsfromyardsalesinterestedthewriteralotmore?A.Clothesandfurniture. B.Oldbooks.C.Happyandsmilingpeople. D.Guitarsandoldtoys.4.Whatisprobablythemainreasonwhypeoplehaveyardsales?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tothrowawayoldthings.C.Tofindsomethingvaluable. D.Toconnectwithothers.5.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutbelongings?A.Wecanownthingsforever. B.Weshouldkeepeverythingwebuy.C.Weneedtoletthingsgoandpassthemon. D.We’dbetterforgetthepastandfaceforward.六、完成句子(10分)17、你能帮助那些有需要的人,真是太善良了。________verykind________you________________thoseinneed.18、Youshouldwear________(轻的),comfortableshoes.19、因为天气不好,很遗憾我们将推迟这场足球比赛。It’sashamethatwe’ll________________________________thefootballmatchbecauseofthebadweather.20、Thebeachisaniceplacefortourists.(改为感叹句)________________niceplacethebeachisfortourists!21、result【解析】【详解】句意:今天下午,Dave丢了自行车。结果,他得走着回家。asaresult“结果”,是固定搭配,故填result。七、短文填空(10分)22、阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。Todaymoreandmorepeoplewouldliketodovolunteerwork.Herearesomeideasforyouonhowtohelpothersthroughvolunteering.____1____Whenpeoplegetolder,itbecomeshardertodomanythings,fromwalkingtothestoretodoingthehousework.____2____Asavolunteer,youcandoalottohelptheoldinyourneighborhood.Youcouldvisitthemandhelpthemwiththeirhousework.Helpingthedisabled.Manypeoplewithdisabilitiesneedhelp.Youcouldvolunteertoreadbookstotheblindordeliver(传递)somethingforpeoplewhocan’tgetaroundtoowell.Helpingpoorfamilies.Somefamiliesdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfoodorclothesfortheirkids.____3____Tohelpthesepeopleasavolunteer,youcangiveclothes,foodormoneytothem,orraisemoneyforacharity.____4____Sometimespeopleneedmorehelpwhentheholidayscome.Holidaysarehappy,butforpeoplewhoarealoneorunlucky,theycanbealonely,hardtime.____5____Andyoucanvisitthelonelyoldpeopleandservefoodtothehomeless.A.Somepeopledon’thaveaplacetoliveatall.B.Helpingyouroldneighbors.C.Helpingpeopleduringholidays.D.Oldpeoplelivingalonecanalsofeellonely.E.Youcancarryholidaydinnerstounluckypeople.F.Helptofeedanimalsonfarm.G.Helpingyoungchildrenlivingalone.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读短文,根据短文的内容XieHongxing,5,wasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving(编织)artist,hasbeenworkingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibambooTiangongspacestation.OnDouyin,apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospacestation.Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.“Ifoundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.Witharichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,”hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage(省级非物质文化遗产).However,itisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbambooweavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecanlearnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrombamboo.1.WhatisXie’sjob?______________________________2.WhydidXiebecomepopularonline?______________________________3.Howmanykindsoflocalbamboowereusedtomakethespacestation?______________________________4.WhendidXiemakehisdreamcometrue?______________________________5.Wherecanpeoplelearntomakebagsfrombamboo?______________________________九、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你校将于下周五上午举办“国际美食节”活动。你打算邀请Peter参加。请你结合以下图示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他具体时间、地点、活动安排,以及活动的益处。要求:1)根据要点适当发挥,不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数100左右(首句和尾句已给出,不计入总词数)。DearPeter,Howisitgoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:无论你做什么,不要放弃学习。它是我们生活中最重要事情。考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃;putup搭建,张贴;giveaway捐赠;throwaway扔掉。根据“It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives”它是我们生活中最重要的事情,可知此处it指代上文的studying“学习”,说的是学习的重要性;又根据“don’t…studying”,可知要用giveup“放弃”,不要放弃学习,符合语境。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:我身无分文,所以我放弃了买我最喜欢的围巾。考查名词辨析。cent分币;sign标志;rock石头;deal交易。根据“soIgaveupbuyingmyfavoritescarf.”可知因为自己没有钱,所以没有买最喜欢的围巾,此处是强调自己身无分文,故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:哪个带下划线的字母发音与其他字母不同?考查元音字母的发音。proper/ˈprɒpə(r)/;operate/ˈɒpəreɪt/;obey/əˈbeɪ/;confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/。根据读音可知,选项C划线字母的读音为/ə/,其它三个画线字母的读音为/ɒ/。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说迈克从来不说谎。——没错。他是个诚实的男孩。考查形容词辨析。active活跃的,积极的;excellent杰出的;honest诚实的;outgoing外向的。根据“IhearMikenevertellsalie.”可知,Mike从不说谎,说明他是一个诚实的人。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:我过去害怕以一种陌生的方式生活,但现在我喜欢尝试任何新的东西。考查动词短语。beafraidof“害怕”;usedtodo“过去常常做某事”,beusedto(doing)sth.“习惯于(做)某事”。根据“afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew”可知是过去害怕以一种陌生的方式生活,用结构usedtodo。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我不想麻烦丹尼尔,但是下着倾盆大雨,所以我不得不接受他的提议,开车送我回家。考查动词辨析。receive接收到;reduce减少;accept接受;allow允许。根据“hisoffer”和选项可知,此处指接受提议。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:有人建议他少吃汉堡包,少喝可乐以保持健康。考查不可数名词的修饰词及比较级。根据and前的“fewer”可知,空处也应用比较级形式。much为原级,故排除C;根据“tokeepfit”可知,应是:少喝可乐,故排除D;又因为cola为不可数名词,fewer修饰可数名词,故排除B。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我总是很容易忘记一些事情。我希望你能提醒我周一的学校会议。——好的,没问题。考查动词辨析。explain解释;remind提醒;introduce介绍。根据“meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.”可知,这里是提醒我周一的学校会议。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我正在考虑去新加坡。我想知道我能在那里尝试什么特别的食物。——你有很多选择。考查宾语从句。根据“Iwanttoknow…”可知,此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,ABD选项是疑问语序。故选C。10、Europeans【解析】【详解】句意:英国人和法国人都是欧洲人。欧洲人:European,名词作表语,空前有“all”,因此此处用名词复数“Europeans”。故填Europeans。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/…2.IwantaTVwithabigscreen/IwantaTVthatfitsmylivingroom/…3.Howmuchisit/What'sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost/…4.I’lltake/buyit5.Isitfarfromhere【解析】【导语】本文是B去购买电视机与售货员的对话。【1题详解】根据“I’dliketobuyasmartTV”可知,这是一个购物的场景,售货员应说“有什么可以帮到你”,故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/…。【2题详解】根据“WhatkindofsmartTVdoyouwant”可知,介绍自己想要的电视机,故填IwantaTVwithabigscreen/IwantaTVthatfitsmylivingroom/…。【3题详解】根据“It’s6,888yuan.”可知,询问多少钱,故填Howmuchisit/What'sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost/…。【4题详解】根据“OK,”可知,决定要买下它,故填I’lltake/buyit。【5题详解】根据“Yes,itis.It’sabout5kilometersaway”可知,问句为一般疑问句,且是询问距离,故填Isitfarfromhere。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.areplanning2.visiting3.third4.that5.todecide【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了阳光中学的学生决定去旅游,对于旅游目的地的选择学生意见不一,但作者认为不管去哪里,他们都会玩得开心。【1题详解】句意:现在阳光中学的学生们正在计划进行一次旅行。根据时间状语now可知,此处动作正在进行,应用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+doingsth,又因主语students为复数,因此be动词用are。故填areplanning。【2题详解】句意:一半的学生考虑去大城市,所以他们可以参观博物馆和风景名胜。空前about为介词,其后动词应用动名词形式。故填visiting。【3题详解】句意:三分之一的学生同意去乡村,乡村十分平静以至于他们可以享受自然的美丽。根据One以及表示范围的of可知,此处为分数表达,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,此处作为分母应用序数词。故填third。【4题详解】句意:三分之一学生同意去乡村,乡村十分平静以至于他们可以享受自然的美丽。根据sobeautiful以及“theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature”可知,后者是前者的结果,符合so...that...句型,意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。【5题详解】句意:很难决定到底去哪里。itis+adj.+todosth表示“做某事会怎么样”,因此动词应用不定式形式。故填todecide。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位男巫送给一位年轻的王后一个魔术盒,这个魔术盒在一个充满慷慨额地方精神的地方打开,才能发挥魔力,女王找遍了整个国家也没找到这个地方,最后碰到了一个乞丐,她把魔术盒给了乞丐,魔术盒立刻发挥了作用,女王成了历史上最好的女王。【1题详解】句意:如果在一个充满慷慨精神的地方打开这个盒子,它会给这个国家带来幸福。feeling感觉;interest兴趣;spirit精神;trouble麻烦。根据“ofgenerosity(慷慨)”及常识可知,慷慨是一种精神,故选C。【2题详解】句意:王后走遍全国寻找最慷慨的人。carefor照顾;dealwith处理,解决;searchfor寻找;competewith与……竞争。根据后文“Whenshecollectedthesepeopleall”可知,应是寻找最慷慨的人,故选C。【3题详解】句意:但是没有什么特别的事情发生。everything每件事物;something某事/物;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么。根据“Howupsetshefelt!”可知,很沮丧应是因为没有什么特别的事情发生,故选D。【4题详解】句意:一天,当女王回到她的宫殿时,她看到一个老人在路上乞讨。returning返回;turning转身;moving移动;leading领导。根据“when...toherpalace”和“ontheroad”可知,此处指回宫殿的路上,故选A。【5题详解】句意:他可以卖了它赚点钱。pay支付;sell卖;fix修理;hide隐藏。根据“Themanlookedattheboxandaskedwhethershecouldgiveittohim.Hecould...itforsomemoney.”可知,应是将盒子卖点钱花,故选B。【6题详解】句意:起初,王后犹豫了,因为巫师说那是一个魔盒。dangerous危险的;nice美好的;magic魔法的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothecountryifitwasopenedinaplacefullofthe...ofgenerosity(慷慨).”(如果在一个充满慷慨精神的地方打开这个盒子,它会给这个国家带来幸福)可知,这个盒子是有魔力的,故选C。【7题详解】句意:每个人都变得快乐和平静,而不是愤怒或悲伤。Insteadof代替,而不是;Becauseof因为;Inthefaceof面对;Incontrolof掌控。根据“angerorsadness”和“happyandpeaceful”可知,每个人都很快乐和平静,而不是愤怒和悲伤,故选A。【8题详解】句意:然后一个声音从盒子里传出来。ranout用完;cameout出来;triedout试用;checkedout结账。根据“Whentheoldmanopenedthebox”和“avoice...ofthebox”可知,应是打开盒子后,一个声音传出来,故选B。【9题详解】句意:善良始于你自己。changes改变;begins开始;promises承诺;encourages鼓励。根据“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?”可知,此处指善良是出于自身,而不是通过他人获得,begins符合语境,故选B。【10题详解】句意:女王最终意识到,作为女王,她应该为她的人民树立榜样。simply简单地;completely完全地;especially尤其;finally最后。根据“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?Goodness...inyourself”可知,应是女王通过这件事最后明白了应该怎么做,故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumAge:over6”可知6岁以上的孩子可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:July16—21Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras”可知如果对旧相机感兴趣,可以在7月16到7月21号参观电影博物馆。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticket:¥50”可知门票是一人50元,他们两个人是100元。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames”可知在遂宁科技馆可以体验精彩的活动,例如VR游戏。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息,故文章可能出现在网络上。故选D。15、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了格林童话的诞生地——黑森林。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.”可知,他们用了6年时间收集故事。故选B。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍了格林童话的诞生地——黑森林。“somethingsabouttheBlackForest”符合文意。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.”可知,如果你参观黑森林,你可以带回时钟、乐器和手表。故选B。16、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者和一家人在一个阳光明媚的夏日驾车去附近的小镇时,发现了一个庭院拍卖会。作者认为庭院拍卖会也教会了我们一些关于生活的道理,我们不能真正拥有任何东西,我们只是在一段时间内拥有它们,然后是时候放手并传递给别人了。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyousoldanythingofyourstoothers?Anystoriesbehindit?”可知,第一段主要是为了引出下文,引出正文的主题,故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.”可知,他们开车进城时天气是晴朗的,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed(浏览)thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.”可知,旧书是在庭院拍卖中让作者更感兴趣的,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whydowehaveyardsales?Wethrowawayouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(联系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff(物品).”可知,人们进行庭院拍卖是为了与他人联系。故选D。【5题详解】观点态度题。根据“Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlife,too.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.”可知,作者认为:我们不能真正拥有任何东西,我们只是在一段时间内拥有它们,然后是时候放手并传递给别人了,故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.It’s②.of③.to④.help【解析】【详解】某人做某事对某人来说是……:It’sadj.ofsb.todosth.,形容词是形容人的品格;帮助:help。故填It’s;of;to;help。18、light【解析】【详解】句意:你应该穿轻便舒适的鞋子。轻的:light,形容词作定语,修饰“shoes”。故填light。19、putoff【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照,此处应填putoff表示“推迟”,will后加动词原形,故填putoff。20、①.What②.a【解析】【详解】句意:海滩是游客的好去处。陈述句中aniceplace为名词短语,改为感叹句时应用what引导,句首单词首字母要大写。故填What;a。21、Inourdailylife,it’simportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______(礼貌地).七、短文填空(10分)22、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文讲述了志愿者可以通过帮助老人、残疾人、贫困家庭以及在假期期间关心孤寡老人和无家可归者等方式来帮助他人。【1题详解】根据“Whenpeoplegetolder,itbecomeshardertodomanythings,fromwalkingtothestoretodoingthehousework,”可知,这是讲述老年人会遇到的困难,选项B“帮助你的老邻居。”符合语境,故选B。【2题详解】根据“Asavolunteer,youcandoalottohelptheoldinyo
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