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2025年江苏省无锡市省锡中学实验学校英语八年级第二学期期末统考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Thoughthetemperatureisupto__________40degrees,thetrafficpolicearestilltrainingoutside.—Weareproudofthem.Theydowell.A.above B.except C.beside2、—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme,Amy?—I’dloveto,butIhavetocareformylittlesisterathome.A.findout B.lookafter C.wakeup3、—Doyouthink________ispolitetoasksomeone’sageinChina?—Er,mostpeopledon’tmindit.A.that B.it C.this4、Boysandgirls,believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.A.willstudy B.studied C.study D.arestudying5、Howwonderfulthedanceis!It________thepow-wow.A.calls B.willcall C.iscalled D.hascalled6、Mr.Jiang,as________elderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfortheelderly.A.a B.an C.the D./7、It’simportantforus________howtokeepawayfromthevirus(病毒).A.learn B.tolearn C.learning8、—Didthedoctorssucceedinsavingthepatient?—Yes.He________onthemorningofJune2,andnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon9、—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry,I________aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A.wasthinking B.willthink C.amthinking D.havethought10、Justgodowntheroad,andyou_________thelibrarynexttothebank.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee二、补全对话(10分)11、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.三、语法填空(10分)12、请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoshowhowgoodIwasinfrontofothers.However,anaccidenthappened.Andittaughtme____1____importantlesson.Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI____2____ourbikes.Iwasonlyabikebeginner.Becauseofthis,mymotheraskedme____3____someequipment(装备)beforeweleft.“No,Iwon’twear”,Isaid,pointingatmy____4____knees.“Oh,mother!Yousee.Anniedoesn’twearit____5____!”“Itcanbedangerous,”Anniesaid.“Youneedmorepractice.”“Comeon!Icanride____6____thanyou!”Isaid.Anniemadeaface,“Let’swaitandsee!”Afterawhile,Isawapathintothewoods.“Let’srace!”Ishouted____7____startedtoridetowardsthewood.ThepathwasnotassmoothasIthought.Andsuddenly…bam!Ifell____8____mybike.Mykneesgothurt.Anniequicklyhelpedmeup.“Bemore____9____nexttime,”shesaid.Tearsrandownfrom____10____face.fallintoapit,againinmywit.Theexperienceteachesmenottobetooproud.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.willride B.haveridden C.wereriding3.A.wear B.towear C.wearing4.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s5.A.either B.also C.too6.A.well B.better C.best7.A.and B.but C.so8.A.off B.in C.towards9.A.care B.careful C.carefully10.A.me B.mine C.my四、完形填空(10分)13、请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Althoughmydaughterisonlytwoyearsold,weletherhaveafew“chores”.The“chores”aren’ttocleanthehouseor___1___thefloor.Whenshecouldjustwalkandplaywithhertoys,andthen___2___themaway,wetaughthertoputthemaway.Nowshe___3___ittobeoneofher“chores”.Anotherthingweaskedhertodowastotakeherdishestothe___4___.Nowwhenshefinishesher___5___,she’llruntothekitchenwithherbowlorplate!Wedon’tmakea“choreplan”forhertofinisheachday!However,we___6___chorestoherslowly.Iunderstandthereasonbehindthat.Itteachesa___7___toberesponsibleforwhatheorshedoes.AndIalsothinkthattherearesomechoresthateachpersonshould___8___apartin,likekeepingthehouse___9___,takingcareofone’sownthings,etc.It’snevertooearlytoteachchildrenhowtodohousework.But___10___choresshouldwaituntilthey’reolder.Therearemanychoresyoucangivetoyourkidsateveryage.1.A.sweep B.stand C.use D.move2.A.put B.threw C.took D.kept3.A.controls B.hates C.refuses D.understands4.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.table D.chair5.A.meal B.homework C.chore D.study6.A.do B.send C.add D.carry7.A.parent B.child C.friend D.teacher8.A.advise B.say C.know D.play9.A.dirty B.large C.clean D.perfect10.A.fewer B.easier C.smaller D.more五、阅读理解(30分)14、Hi,everyone!IamAlisonandIam16yearsold.IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.Iamlookingforafamilystayinthesummerholidaysnextmonth.I’minterestedincows.Doesanyonehaveonetheywouldhighlyrecommend(推荐)?ZaynakaWeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.It’salwayspopularwithstudents.HeidiJonesHi,youcouldtrysearching.I’veseenfarmstaysontherebeforeanditgivesyoulotsofchoices.Ifound“Spincer’sFarm”andhadagreattimethere.LindsayLepellarWewentforafarmstayataplacecalled“TheLostWorld”.Youcanfeedtheanimalseverymorning.makeafireandgofishing.Youcangoogleit.Itwillsurpriseyouverymuch.DonnaTrappBestbrookFarmstayiswonderful.Therearelotsofholidayactivitiesforyoungpeopleandyoucanchoosetoliveintents(帐篷),housesorcabins(小木屋).It’sabeautifulplacewithasmalllakeonthefarm.Iwentthereforholidaysasachildandcontinuetogotherewithmyfamilynow.EmmaCooperWewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.Wecamebackwithapigandhiswifecookedthemeat.ItwasthebestfarmstayI’deverhad.YoucancallDavidon03556732.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAlison?A.Sheis12yearsold. B.Shehascowsatherownplace.C.Shelivesonafamilyfarm. D.Sheisatherlastyearofhighschool.2.Whichplacemaybefullybookedforthesummerholidays?A.Tommerups. B.Spincer’sFarm. C.TheLostWorld. D.BestbrookFarmstay.3.Whotriedhuntingduringthefarmstay?A.ZaynaKa. B.DonnaTrapp. C.LindsayLepellar. D.EmmaCooper.15、March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(旧货店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff16、Inourlife,weshouldoftenbereadyforchangethatwillhelpusunlock(释放)ourself-improvementpower.However,wedon’talwaysunderstandit.Wethinkofunlockingourself-improvementpoweronlywheneverythinggetsworst.Whendowerealizethatweneedtochangediets?Whennoneofourshirtsandjeanswouldfitus.Whendowestopeatingcandiesandchocolates?Whenallofourteethhavefallenoff.Weseethewarningsignswhenthingsgetdifficult.Mostofuswilllearnaboutunlockingourself-improvementpoweronlywhenthewholeworldfallsapart.Wethinkandfeelthiswaybecauseitisnoteasytochange.However,changebecomesmorepainfulwhenwepaynoattentiontoit.Changewillhappen,likeitorhateit.Atonepointoranother,weareallgoingtofinallyunlockourself-improvementpower,notbecausetheworldsaysso,butbecausewerealizeit’sgoodforourselves.Happypeopledon’tjustacceptchange;theywelcomeit.Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.Itissuchapoorexcuseforpeoplewhofearchange.Janealwaystellseveryonethatsheisafraidofbeingaroundgroupsofpeople.Overtheyears,thatiswhatJanehasbelieved.Everytimeagreatcrowdcome,shestepsbackandlocksherselfupinaroom.Janenotonlybelievesinherstory,butlivesit!Ifwelookatthingsinadifferentway,wemighthavegreaterfun.Doingexercisethreetimesaweekwouldleadtoahealthierlife.Readingbookseverydaywouldbuildupknowledge.Andonlywhenweareenjoyingthewholeprocess(过程)ofunlockingoutself-improvementpower,wewillrealizethatwecantakethingslightandbecomehappy.1.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingParagraph2?A.Toshowthathealthisthemostimportant. B.Toexplainwewillmeettroubleinlife.C.Totellproblemsarenotrealizedattimes. D.Toshowwelearnlessonswhenexperiencingpain.2.WhatadvicemightbegiventohelpsolveJane’sproblem?A.Alwaysbelieveinherself. B.Unlockherselfoutoftheboxofthought.C.Getonwithpeopleinafriendlyway. D.Countthedaysuntilsheisfullyimproved.3.Whichofthefollowingopinionsmaythewritersupport?A.Don’timproveourselvesuntilthingsgetworst.B.Peoplechangewhentheyfinditeasytodothat.C.Ifyouwelcomechangeinlife,you’llmakeitbetter.D.Processofself-improvementmakeslifeworse.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Isitimportanttotakethingslight?B.Isitnecessarytobelieveinyourselves?C.Toholdontothelastmomentortogiveup?D.Tounlockourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtortostayinit?六、完成句子(10分)17、Doyoualwaysfeeln______duringexams?Takeiteasy.18、MrSmithlivesin________/'sentrəl/Weihainow.19、she,maybe,is,inheroffice,working____________________________________.20、Heisa________(truth)person,becausehenevertellsliestome.21、Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet________(回忆)inourhearts.七、短文填空(10分)22、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。DidyouwatchtheTVplayMeetYourself?IntheTVplay,themaincharacterXuHongdoutravelstoavillageinYunnanProvince.Sheworksatalocalcoffeeshopandgetsfree___1___(meal)inreturn.Whilepeople___2___(watch)theTVplay,theyfellinlovewiththe___3___(beautiful)ofYunnan’sviews(风景).Andthenewwayoftraveling,volunteertravelalsocaughtmanypeople’seyes.Whatisvolunteertravel?Duringthetrip,volunteertravelersoften___4___(provide)freeservices,suchasteaching,___5___(cook)andanimalcaring.Inreturn,thetravelerswillgetsomethingforfree,likemeals,accommodation(住宿)andclasses.Peopletryvolunteertravelforseveralreasons.Ontheonehand,bybeingvolunteertravelers,theythinktheycanmakeabig___6___(different)totheworld.Theycanhelpmanypeopleinneedontheirtrip.Ontheotherhand,volunteertravelbringsthetravelersa___7___(real)differentlife.Somepeoplearesickofcitylife.Thiskindoftravelhelpsthemexperiencelifeinthecountryside.What’smore,volunteertravelhelpstravelerssavemoneywhiletheyareenjoying___8___(them).VolunteertravelisnewtousinChina,butitismuch___9___(common)inforeigncountries.Asteenagers,we___10___(try)itwithourparentsduringthevacation.Itmustbeagreatexperienceinourlife!八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。PeoplebegantocelebrateFriendshipDayin1935whentheUSCongressdecidedtohaveadayinhonourof(纪念)friends.Peopleinthecountrylovedtheidea,especiallyyoungpeople.ThefestivalwasnotjustpopularintheUS.Astimewentby,moreandmorecountriesgotinterestedintheideaofhavingadayinhonouroffriends.Soon,FriendshipDaybecameInternationalFriendshipDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethefestivaleveryyear.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludemeetingwithfriendsandexchanging(交换)cards,flowersandgifts.Andspecialshowsaregivenbyrockbands(乐队)inthecountriesliketheUS.Itisinterestingthatpeoplegivethefestivaldifferentnames.What’smore,theycelebrateitondifferentdates.FriendshipDayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinAugust.Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinAugust.ThethirdweekofMayistheOldFriends,NewFriendsWeek.AndthewholeFebruaryistheInternationalFriendshipMonth.Althoughpeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes,thebasicideaisalwaysthesame.1.HowmanyyearshavepeoplecelebratedFriendshipDay?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledotocelebrateFriendshipDaytraditionally?_______________________________________________________________________3.WhichmonthistheInternationalFriendshipMonth?_______________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(将画线句子翻译成汉语)_______________________________________________________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)当前,全市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给信息,以“Growingupwithgoodbooks”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书,向全校同学发出倡议。倡议书的开头已给出,不计入总词数。读书的益处获取知识、增长见识、使人快乐。存在的现象听音乐、看电视、上网打游戏占用了大部分业余时间。发出倡议1.多读书,读经典好书,向世界传播中国传统文化;2.让读书成为我们生活的一部分。GrowingupwithgoodbooksMydearfriends,Readingisveryimportant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——尽管气温高达40多度,交警们仍在室外训练。——我们为他们感到骄傲。他们做得很好。考查介词辨析。above在……上,超过;except除了;beside在旁边。根据“Thoughthetemperatureisupto...40degrees,thetrafficpolicearestilltrainingoutside.”可知,此处是指温度超过40度,用介词above。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——艾米,你愿意和我一起去动物园吗?——我很想去,但是我得在家照顾我的小妹妹。考查动词短语。findout发现;lookafter照顾;wakeup唤醒。carefor表示“照顾”,和B选项同义,故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为在中国问别人的年龄是礼貌的吗?——呃,大多数人都不介意。考查固定句式。itis+形容词+todo“做某事是怎样的”,固定句式,其中it为形式主语,todo为真正的主语,此处指在中国问别人的年龄是礼貌的吗,故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,相信自己。如果你努力学习,你的梦想就会实现。考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:舞蹈多精彩啊!它被称为帕瓦仪式。考查被动语态。主语it代指这个舞蹈,和动词call“称为”之间是被动关系,且描述的是事实情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:江先生,作为一名老人,参加了老人特殊运动会。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前,an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前;定冠词the表特指。此处指“作为一名老人”用不定冠词表泛指;elderly以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:学习如何远离病毒对我们来说很重要。考查非谓语动词。空格所在句的句型结构是:Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.“做某事是……的”,空格处填动词不定式作主语。故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——医生们成功地挽救了病人吗?——是的。6月2日早晨他动了手术,现在他已脱离危险。考查一般过去时的被动语态。he与动词operate之间是被动的关系,因此要用被动语态,排除BC;operateonsb“为某人做手术”,on不能省略;而题干的on是时间介词。故选D。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——马克,你知道你哥哥在哪里吗?——对不起,我在想一个问题,没有听到你说的话。考查动词时态。根据“Sorry,I…aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.”可知,此处指过去正在发生的动作,使用过去进行时,结构为was/weredoing,主语为I,使用be动词was。故选A。10、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:只沿着这条路走,你将会看见图书馆在银行旁边。考查动词时态辨析。根据“andyou…thelibrarynexttothebank”可知,你就将会看见图书馆,为将来的动作,故此处应该用一般将来时。故选D。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【导语】本文是康康和火车站的售票员的对话,主要谈论的是关于康康想订去泰山的火车票的详情。【1题详解】根据“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知,此处询问的是需不需什么帮助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2题详解】根据“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知,此处询问的是价格,因此用What进行提问。故填Andwhatabouttheprice。【3题详解】根据“I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知,此处询问对方想要什么类型的票。故填Whichkinddoyouwant。【4题详解】根据“Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知,此处询问的是对方的姓名和电话号码。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber。【5题详解】根据“Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知,此处在核对手机号码,可以回复对的。故填Right。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者喜欢在别人面前炫耀自己,不听劝告,最后从自行车上摔了下来。这时他才意识到做人一定要谦虚。【1题详解】句意:这给我上了重要的一课。a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一节课,“importan”首字母发元音音素,故选B。【2题详解】句意:一天,我的朋友安妮和我在骑自行车。willride一般将来时;averidden一般现在时的被动语态;wereriding过去进行时。根据“Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI...ourbikes.”可知,描述过去的某个时间点,正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选C。【3题详解】句意:正因为如此,妈妈让我在出发前穿上一些装备。wear动词原形;towear动词不定式;wearing动名词/现在分词。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”,故选B。【4题详解】句意:“不,我不穿。”我指着朋友的膝盖说。friend名词单数;friends名词复数;friend’s名词单数的所有格。此处作定语修饰“knees”,用名词所有格形式,故选C。【5题详解】句意:安妮也没穿。either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于句中;too也,用于肯定句句末。根据“Anniedoesn’twearit...”可知,此处是否定句句末,表示“也”,故选A。【6题详解】句意:我骑得比你好!well副词原级;better副词比较级;best副词最高级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,故选B。【7题详解】句意:我喊道,开始骑马向树林走去。and和;but但是;so因此。分析“Ishouted...startedtoridetowardsthewood.”可知,前后两句构成并列关系,用and连接,故选A。【8题详解】句意:我从自行车上摔了下来。off离开;in在里面;towards向。falloffone’sbike“从自行车上摔下来”,固定短语,故选A。【9题详解】句意:下次小心点。care名词/动词;careful形容词;carefully副词。此处在句中作表语,用形容词形式,故选B。【10题详解】句意:眼泪从我脸上流下来。me我,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰face,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了应该从小让孩子做家务,让他们从小理解要对自己的行为负责。【1题详解】句意:“家务”不是打扫房子或扫地。sweep打扫;stand站;use使用;move移动。根据前文的“cleanthehouse”可知这里是“清理地板”,用sweepthefloor表达。故选A。【2题详解】句意:当她能走路和玩玩具,然后把它们扔掉时,我们教她把它们收起来。put放;threw扔;took拿;kept保持。根据“wetaughthertoputthemaway.”可知,此处是把玩具扔了,threwaway“扔掉”。故选B。【3题详解】句意:现在她明白这是她的“家务活”之一。controls控制;hates讨厌;refuses拒绝;understands明白。根据“tobeoneofher‘chores’.”可知,此处是她明白了这些是她的家务活。故选D。【4题详解】句意:我们让她做的另一件事是把盘子拿到厨房。bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房;table桌子;chair椅子。由“takeherdishes”可知,应该是把盘子送到厨房。故选B。【5题详解】句意:现在等她吃完饭,她会拿着碗或盘子送到厨房去!meal早餐;homework家庭作业;chore家务活;study学习。根据“she’llruntothekitchenwithherbowlorplate”可知,应该是吃完饭后,送餐具去厨房。故选A。【6题详解】句意:然而,我们慢慢地把家务活交给了她。do做;send邮寄;add添加;carry拿。根据“Wedon’tmakea‘choreplan’forhertofinisheachday”可知,此处是我们慢慢地给她添加上了家务。故选C。【7题详解】句意:它教会孩子对自己的行为负责。parent父、母亲;child小孩;friend朋友;teacher教师。结合上文描述让孩子做家务,可知它教会了孩子对自己的行为负责。故选B。【8题详解】句意:我还认为每个人都应该参与一些家务活,比如保持房子清洁,照顾自己的东西等等。advise建议;say说;know知道;play玩。playapartin“参与”,固定搭配。故选D。【9题详解】句意:我还认为每个人都应该参与一些家务活,比如保持房子清洁,照顾自己的东西等等。dirty肮脏的;large大的;clean清洁的;perfect完美的。根据“therearesomechoresthateachpersonshouldplayapartin,”可知,此处应该是保持房子干净。故选C。【10题详解】句意:但更多的家务应该等到他们长大后再做。fewer较少的;easier更容易的;smaller更小的;more更多的。根据“untilthey’reolder.”可知,等他们长大了,可以做更多一点的家务。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了艾丽森想去农场过暑假,人们向她推荐了五个不同的地方。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.”可知,艾丽森正在读高中的最后一年。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.”可知,Tommerups这个地方的暑假可能订满了。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“EmmaCooper:WewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.”可知,EmmaCooper在农场逗留期间尝试狩猎。故选D。15、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了主要介绍了“旧物日”,告诉了我们旧东西的价值。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知,旧货日是一个享受使用旧东西的日子。故选C。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知,本段主要是说旧东西是有用的有价值的,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知,旧东西可以送到慈善商店,所以处理旧东西的不正确方法是①③④。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整个文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是让人们认识到旧东西的价值,故选A。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文作者论述了释放自我提升能力的力量是在一切都变得最糟糕的时候,因此作者认为迎接生活中的变化,才能把它变得更好。享受释放自我提升能力的整个过程时,我们才会意识到我们开始变得轻松快乐。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Weseethewarningsignswhenthingsgetdifficult.”可知,第2段主要告诉我们,当事情变得艰难时,我们会看到警告信号。也就是说,我们在经历痛苦时才会吸取了教训。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.”可知,释放我们自我提升的力量意味着把我们自己从思维的盒子里解放出来。因此,要解决简的问题,要建议她把自己从思维的盒子里解放出来。故选B。【3题详解】观点态度题。根据“Happypeopledon’tjustacceptchange;theywelcomeit.”可知,快乐的人不仅仅接受改变;他们对此表示欢迎。也就是说,作者认为,如果你欢迎生活中的变化,你会让它变得更好。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,尤其是“Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.Itissuchapoorexcuseforpeoplewhofearchange.”以及最后一句“Andonlywhenweareenjoyingthewholeprocess(过程)ofunlockingoutself-improvementpower,wewillrealizethatwecantakethingslightandbecomehappy.”可知,作者认为享受释放自我提升能力的整个过程时,我们才会意识到我们开始变得轻松快乐,所以适合本文的标题是:是把我们自己从思想的盒子里打开还是留在里面?故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、(n)ervous【解析】【详解】句意:你在考试时总是感到紧张吗?放松一点。根据“…duringexams.Takeiteasy.”和首字母可知,此处是表示感觉紧张,nervous“紧张的”,形容词,作表语。故填(n)ervous。18、central【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生现在住在威海市中心。根据音标可知,此处是单词central“中心的”。故填central。19、Maybesheisworkinginheroffice【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。maybe是副词,一般位于句首;she作主语;isworking作谓语,是现在进行时结构;inheroffice作状语。故填Maybesheisworkinginheroffice“也许她在办公室工作”。20、truthful【解析】【详解】句意:他是个诚实的人,因为他从不对我说谎。根据“becausehenevertellsliestome”可知从不说谎,是个诚实的人,trurh的形容词truthful意为“诚实的”,形容词作定语。故填truthful。21、memories【解析】【详解】句意:我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多温柔甜蜜的回忆。“回忆”英文表达为:memory;因其前有many修饰,应用复数形式memories。故填memories。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.meals2.werewatching3.beauty4.provide5.cooking6.difference7.really8.themselves9.morecommon10.cantry【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了电视剧《去有风的地方》带来了“志愿者旅行”这一新模式,志愿者旅行者提供免费的服务,如教学、烹饪以及照顾动物;作为回报,旅行者获得免费的东西,如餐食、住宿和课程。【1题详解】句意:她在当地一家咖啡馆工作,作为回报,获得免费的食物。meal可数名词“一顿饭”,一天不止一顿饭,因此用复数形式。故填meals。【2题详解】句意:人们在看电视剧的同时,也爱上了云南风景的美丽。while引导从句时要用进行时态,主句“fell
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