2018年云南省曲靖市富源县胜境中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2018年云南省曲靖市富源县胜境中学高三英语月考试

卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Parentsshouldpayattentiontothecasestheirchildrenhavedifficulty

tonewsurroundings.

A.where;adaptingB.where;adaptC.when;adaptedD.where;adapted

参考答案：

A

【考点】考查定语从句。

句意：父母们应当注意这样的案例，在这些案例中，孩子们很难适应新的环境。第一空是

定语从句，先行词是thecases,在从句中是地点状语，排除C项，第二空短语have

difficultyindoingsth.做某事很困难。故选A项。

【举一反三】［2013•江西卷］Hewrotealetterheexplainedwhathadhappenedin

theaccident.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

答案：C考查定语从句。句意：他写了一封信，在信中，他解释了在这次事故中所发生

的事情。定语从句中带了一个宾语从句，先行词在从句中作状语，where相当于in

whicho

2.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea..neitherofthemcouldswim.

A.ActuallyB.UnfortunatelyC.NaturallyD.

Luckily

参考答案：

B

27.一HowaboutthepartyatMary'shouse?

—Wonderful!Everyonehadagoodtime.

A.holdingB.toholdC.beingheldD.held

参考答案：

D

略

4.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy__.

A.wouldhavebeensavedB.hadbeensaved

C.willbesavedD.wassaved

参考答案：

A

5.一Icanneverforgetthedaywespenttogetherinthesummercamp.

Well,especiallythedayitsuddenlybegantoraininthemiddleofthenight.

A.when;whenB.which;when

C.what;thatD.onwhich;when

参考答案：

B

考查定语从句。本题两空都引导定语从句，第一空的连词在从句中做spend的宾

语,用that/which；第二空的连词在从句中做状语,用when。

6.TheEnglishplaythefamousactoractedwasagreatsuccess.

A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich

参考答案：

C

7.Lucyherdailyspendinginordertosurvivethefinancialstorm.

A.cutdownB.cutoff

C.cutoutD.cutin

参考答案:

A

试靠分神句意为।Lucy颁I了他4日的开铺以波过金融风易.cutdoun削破，砍部cutoff

切断，中断，便死亡JOMOUI切断,删去，cutin插入.这里是指i＜少他的日常开

支.故答案应为A・

零点।行查动向通着的胃思.

8.1don'tthinkhecouldhavedonesomuchhomeworklastnight,_?

A.doIB.didheC.hasheD.couldhe

参考答案：

B

9.--Ifthishadhappenedtoyou,whatwouldyouhavedone?

--Me?Ithealarm.

A.wouldturnonB.wouldhaveturnedon

C.hadturnedonD.musthaveturnedon

参考答案：

B

10.一Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomesweets.

….Can'tyouseeI'mbusyatthemoment?

A.TakeiteasyB.NoproblemC.ForgetitD.Don'tmentionit

参考答案：

C

11.Remembertoturnoffthelightseverytimeyoutheroom.

A.leaveB.willleaveC.arcleavingD.left

参考答案:

A

12.Theteacherfelthisexplanationofthegrammaritemwasnottoallthestudents.

A.gettingbackB.gettingacrossC.gettingonD.gettingover

参考答案：

B

句意:老师感觉到他关于这一语法项目的讲解并没有被全体学生所领会。getacross(to...)意

为"被(……)所接受/理解”。

13.Thankstotheeffortsinenvironmentalprotection,thewetlandhasbeentoits

originalappearance.

A.restoredB.delivered

C.transferredD.drafted

参考答案：

A

考查动词辨析。句意：由于在环境保护方面的努力，这片荒地已经恢复原样了。A.

restored恢复;B.delivered递送;C.transferred转移;D.drafted起草,根据题意,故选

Ao

14.Soseriouslyintheaccidenthewassenttoanearbyhospital

atonce.

A.washe;whenB.hewas;that

C.washeinjured;thatD.hewasinjured;when

参考答案：

C

15.1wouldappreciate,tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonas

possible.

A.youB.thisC.itD.

myself

参考答案：

C

16.People_______doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstaying

healthythanthosedon't.

A.who;/B./;whoC.who;

whoD./;/

参考答案：

C

略

17.Nobodybelievedhisreasonbeingabsenttheclassthathehadtomeethis

uncleattheairport.

A.of;forB.fbr;fromC.of;fromD.for;at

参考答案：

B

18.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearpthreecases

withinthelasttenmonths.

A.coincidenceB.opportunityC.mistakeD.misfortune

参考答案：

A

句意:如果只有一个案例，有可能是一次事故或者一个巧合，但是在过去的10个月内，就有三

起案例。coincidence"巧合，符合题意。

二、书面表达

19.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文

Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhen

theplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterwithinten

minutes.

Thirtyminutespassed.Buttheairhostesswassobusyintheaircraftcabin（客舱）that

sheforgottobringhimthewater!Asaresult,thepassengercouldn'ttakehis

medicine.Whentheairhostesshurriedtohimwithacupofwater,hewasangryandrefused

heroffer.

Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger

shewouldaskhimwithasnilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaid

attentiontoher.

Whenthepassengerwasgoingtogetofftheplane,hesaidtotheairhostessv/itha

smile,“Ontheflight,youofferservicetomefortwevetimesinall.AlthoughIdidn't

acceptthem,howcanIrefuseyourtwelvesincere（真诚的）smiles?"

［写作内容】

1.概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约30左右；

2.以〃真诚的回报〃为主题发表自己的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的词数大

约

120左右：

⑴如果你是那位旅客，你是否也会被这位空姐的做法感动?为什么？

⑵你是否也有遇到过类似的情况，描述一下当时的情形；

⑶你觉得真诚能够使我们得到回报吗？

［写作要求

你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但

不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

参考答案：

Apassengeronaflightbecameveryangrybecauseihedrhostessforgotto

bringhimacupofwater.Butfinallyhewasmovedbyhersinceresmilesand

service.

Althoughtheairhostessmadeamistakebecauseofherbusywork,shetriedto

makeupandofferedtheser^cesincerely.Therefore,ifIv/erethepassenger,I

wouldbemoxedby1hedrhostessaswell.

Iusedtomeetawaiterliketheairhostess.Becauseofhiscarelessness,he

spilledthesouponacustomer.Ofcoursethecustomerbecameangry.Thewaiter

realizedhisfaultapologizedtothecustomersincerelyandfinallygotthe

customer'spardon.

Astome,Ibelievethatwecangetpardonore\enrepayifwetreatofrers

sincerely.Whenoihersfeelthatwearesincereenough,theyeremorewillingto

foraiveorhelpus.,

三、阅读理解

20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

WritingarticlesaboutfilmsforTheFrontPagewasmyfirstproperjob.BeforethenIhad

donebitsofreviewing—novelsforothernewspapers,filmsforamagazineand

anythingIwasaskedtodofortheradio.ThatwashowImetTomSeaton,thefirstarts

editorofTheFrontPage,whohadalsowrittenfortelevision.Hehiredme,butTomwas

notprimarilyajournalist,orhewouldcertainlyhavebeenmorecarefulinchoosinghis

staff.

Atfirst,hisideawasthatateamofcriticsshouldtakecareoftheartformsthatdidn't

requirespecializedknowledge:books,TV,theatre,filmandradio.Therewouldbea

weeklylunchatwhichwewouldmakeourchoicesfromtheartisticmaterialthatTom

haddecidedweshouldcover,thoughtherewouldalsobegueststomakethe

atmospheresociable.

Itallfeltlikeabitofdreanatthattime:anewnewspaperandIwasoneoftheteam.It

seemedsounlikelythatapapercouldbeintroducedintoacrowdedmarket.Itseemed

justaslikelythatamillionairewantedtohelpmepersonally,andwaspretendingto

employme.Suchwasmylackofself-confidence.

Tom'soriginalschemeforateamofcriticsfortheartsnevertookoff.Itwasagoodidea,

butwedidn'tgettogetherasplannedandsoeverythingwasdonebyphone.Itturned

out,too,thatthegeneralpublicouttherepreferredtoassociateareviewerwithasingle

subjectarea,andsoIchosefilm.WithoutTom'sinitialpush,though,wewouldhardly

havecomeupwiththepresentarrangement,bywhichIwriteanextendedweeklypiece,

usuallyononefilm.

ThespaceIamgivenallowsmetobroadenmyargument—orforcesme,inan

uninterestingweek,tomakesomethingoutofnothing.Butwhatismyroleinthepublic

arena（舞台）？Iassumethatpeoplechoosewhatfilmstogotoonthebasisofthestars,

thepublicityorthedirector.Soifafilmreviewisn'treallyaconsumerguide,whatisit?I

certainlydon'tfeelIhavearesponsibilitytobeTight'aboutamovie.NordoIthink

thereshouldbeacertainnumberof"greatand'bad'filmseachyear.AllIhavetodois

putforwardanargument.Kmnotajudge,andnorwouldIwanttobe.

43.WhatdowelearnaboutTomSeatonfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Heencouragedthewritertobecomeawriter.

B.Hemetthewriterwhenworkingfortelevision.

C.Hehadworkedinvariousareasofthemedia.

D.Hepreferstoemploypeoplethatheknows.

44.Theweeklyluncheswereplannedinorderto.

A.helpthewritersgettoknoweachotherB.distributetheworkthathadtobedone

C.provideaninformalinformationsessionD.entertainimportantvisitorsfromthe

arts

45.WhatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesaysthatTom'splannevertookoffin

Paragraph4?

A.Tom'splanwasunpopular.B.Tom'splanwastedtoomuchtime.

C.Tom'splanwasn/tplannedproperly.D.Tom'splanwasn'tputintopractice.

46.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribeswhatthewritersaysabouthiswork?

A.Hecanfreelyexpresshisopinion.B.Hepreferstowriteaboutfilmshelikes.

C.Hissuccessvariesfromyeartoyear.D.Hewritesaccordingtoacceptedrules.

参考答案：

CBDA

21.HisfirstsuccessfulfightwasfortheequalrightsofblackpeopleinSouthAfrica.

Then,asthefirstblackpresident,hefoughttounitethecountryandorganizethe

government.NowNelsonMandelahassethissightsonanewenemy,AIDS.

OnMarch19the82-year-old,formerpresident,hostedhissecondAIDS-awareness

concert.Hewarnedthat25millionpeopleinAfricawerealreadyinfectedwiththefatal

disease.

MandelawasborninasmallvillageinSouthAfricain1918.Hewasadoptedbythe

chiefofhistribeandcouldhavebeenachiefhimselfandlivedahappycountrylife.

Butherefusedtobeachiefwhenhispeoplelivedunderracialdiscrimination（歧视）.

HedecidedtofightforequalrightsfbrallthepeopleinSouthAfrica.Before1990,under

thecountry'sRacialSegregationLaw,colorledandwhitepeoplelivedseparately.Black

peopleweretreatedunfairlyevenwhentakingabus.Blackshadtostandatthebackof

thebustomakeroomforwhitepeopleevenwhentherewereonlyafewofthemon

board.

Forhisoppositiontothesystem,Mandelawasarrestedandspent27yearsinprison.

Hewasfreedin1990andbecamethepresidentofthecountryafterthefirstelectionwere

heldinwhicheveryonecouldvote.

Mandelawasnotonlyapoliticalfighterwhoattackedwithspeeches.Hewasalsoa

trainedboxerandfoughtintheringwhenhewasyoung.