2021年湖南长沙中考英语词汇阅读冲刺(Day 17)

2021湖南长沙中考英语词汇阅读冲刺

Day17

目录内容

Part1重点词汇测试

Part2词汇句型填空

Part3语法篇章测试

Part4话题阅读测试

Part1：词汇测试

1.________________________科学sciencefiction科幻小说

2._________________________技术

3._________________________发明，创造

4._________________________机器人

5._________________________行业；工业

6._________________________机器，机械

7._________________________产品，制品

8._________________________模型；模特儿

9.____________________用法说明；操作指南；指示；命令；指令；教授；教导；传授

10._________________________专题研究；项目；方案

11._________________________社会；社团，协会

12._________________________州；国家；政府；状态；状况

13._________________________历史

14._________________________文化，文明

15._________________________法律；法规；定律

16._________________________规则；规章；习惯；常规

17._________________________服务：接待

18._________________________调查

19._________________________人口；人口数量thepopulationof............的人口

20.领袖；领导

21.英雄；男主角

22.先锋：先驱；拓荒者

23.战争；战争之态

24.和平；宁静；平静

25.敌人；仇人；反对者

26.陆军；陆军部队；军队jointhearmy参军

27.政府，内阁

Part2：句型填空

I.词汇运用基础题

1.Manypeoplebelievethatmodem(技术)canbenefitallhumanbeings.

2.Thissmallvillageisfullofhappiness,loveand(和平).

3.Ifyoujustfollowwhatotherstcliyou,youwillbeamwithoutideas.Soyou

mustlearntothinkwhileyouarcstudying.

4.Ifwegivemorelovetothes，theworldwillbefullofhappinessandbecome

morebeautiful.

5.WechoseSamasournewfootballteam1.Heacceptedithappily.

n.综合填空基础题

1.ThomasEdisonhadmademorethantwothousand(invention)inhislife.Hewas

reallyagreatinventor.

2.Itissaidthatallkindsof(robot)willbeseeninfamiliesinthenearfuture.Iam

reallylookingforwardtohavingone.

3.Itisreportedthatpeoplewhokillthewildanimalswillbepunishedbythe(law).

4.Ihopethesenew(rule)willhelptopreventmoreteenagersfromtheonlinegames.

Rememberthatweshouldbethemasterofourlife!

5.Nowadays,manyforeignersareinterestedinBeijingOperawhichisanimportantpartof

Chinese.

6.TheofChinaismuchlargerthanthatofEngland.

Part3：语法篇章测试

Passage1

TheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeel1.(small)than

usual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee:2.(clock)whichhave

beentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,

includingShakespeare'sownworks...

TheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly30()years3.byadoctor,SirHansSloane.

Themanlikedtocollectsuchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,and

also4.(hope)thathisthingswouldbewellkeptandsovisitedbypeopleafterhis

death.

Hiswish5.true,andthemuseumopenedin1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloane

died.

Later,moreantiques(古芾)arrivedatthemuseum,morebooks,oldandnew.cametoit.and

morepeoplewantedtovisitit.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewas

6.unusualintheroom.Coolaircameupthroughsmallholesin(hetables.Hotair

flowingunderthefloorkep:readers'feetwarm.Sinceitsopening,manyfamousmenhavewritten

andstudiedthere,likeKarlMarx.Andthelibrai-yisgrowingfasterandfaster一therearefour

kilometersofnewshelveseachyear,7.itattractsincreasingnumberoftouristseach

year.

Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear,8.fortwoholidays(NewYear'sDayand

Christmas).Entrance(入场)isfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeveryday(hereare

differentfilmsandtalks,someofthemforchildren.Smallmachinestellyouaboutthemuseum

andasyouwalkaroundit,youcanlookandlistenatthesametime.Soifyouareoneofthe

BritishMuseum'stwomil'ionvisitorsthisyear,don'ttrytoseeitalltoo9.(quick).

Thereisalifclinicof10.(look)inIlieBritishMuseum.

Passage2

AcatcafenamedMiaoxiannv(CatFairy)inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,hasbecome

popularinthiscityI.(recent).Itprovidescustomers2.anewservice:scan(扫

描)acattoorderameal.

LuoAn,3.overseasgraduate,runsthecafe.AsLuoseldomstaysatthecafe,his

onlyemployeewouldalwaysgetintoamessforbeingav/aitress,cashierandcatkeeperatthe

sametime.

Thus,Luo4.upwiththeideatodressallthecatsinshirtsprintedwithQRcodes.It

enablescustomerstoself-ordertheirmealsby5.（use）onlinepaymentappssuchas

KoubciandAlibaba'sAlipay.

BesidesQRcodes,eachcat6.（have）aselfintroductionprintedonitsclothes.

Theseintroductionsoncats'clothesshowtheirdifferentand7.（fun）personalities（个

性）.

Therearefifteen8.（cat）atthecafe.9.thosewithgoodpersonalitiescan

servecustomers,Luosaid.

Catloversarealsoallowedtobuycatfoodontheappsandfeedthecatsthemselves,

10.acatnamedAzraclisthecafe'stopattraction,saidLuo.

Part4：阅读测试

（一）

WhenAnaDodsonwas11yearsold,shetraveledtoPeru.Shewentonmorethanavacation.

Shewasvisitinghernativecountry.

AnawasbominPeru,butshewasadopted（领养）byanAmericanfamilyandgrewupthere.

Anawantedtoknowwhatherlifewouldbelikeifshedidn'tbeadopted.Shevisitedseveral

orphanages（孤儿院）inPeruincludingoneinthehillsofCuzco,nearherbirthplace.

“Theorphanagewasreallycoldanddry,“Anasaid."Thepaintwasfallingoff...Thegirls

wereinpoorhcalth.^^

WhenAnareturnedheme,shekeptthinkingoftheorphanageinCuzco."Ican'tgetthegirls

outofmymind,andIwanttodosomething...becauseIcouldhavebeenoneofthosegirlsinthat

orphanage.M

AnadecidedtostartagroupcalledPeruvianHeartstohelp.Hergoalwastoprovideorphans

inPeruwitheducation,clothingandfood.Inthefirsttwoyears,PeruvianHeartsraisedabout

$18,000fortheorphanage.Thegroupalsoboughtachickencoop（鸡舍）.

Ana'seffortshavebeennoticed.ShewonaGloriaBarronPrizefbrYoungHeroes.Theprize

isgiventokidswhomakeaditlerence.Anasaysanykidcandowhatshedid."BelieveinyourselC

andfollowyourheart,“shesays.

1.WheredidAnaDodsongrowup?

2.DidAnaDodsonvisitseveralorphanagesinPeruwhenshewas11yearsold?

3.HowwastheenvironmentoftheorphanageinCuzco?

4.WhatwasAnaDodson'sgoal?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofAna?

（二）

HowIstudyEnglish

IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.Sotheycan't

leamitwell.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I'mgoodatit.Tmverygladtotellyousomething

abouthowIstudyEnglish.

First,Ithinkaninterest（爱好）inEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeOne,wehad

anewsubject-English.Itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.Soonwe

hadanEnglishcxainandIgotaverygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglish

harderandharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,thesongssoundnice.I

oftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!

Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.1shouldlearnitwellinthefollowingways:

Listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary（词汇）.Then

practiceagainandagain,neverbetired.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:Askingwhenever（不论何

时）1haveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearbyasking,ouiEnglishtcaulici.HowhappyIamwhenI

understand!

Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.FromtheseIknowEnglishis

notonlyinteresting,butalsouseful.Theyhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.Sotodomore

readingisanimportantwaytoleamEnglishwell.

AndIalsodosomeexercisesfromourclassmagazines,andIoftenwriteEnglishdiaries.

Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.

NowIhavelearnedEnglishformorethan(woyears.Ialwayskeepthefirstplaceinour

school.Fromthesewords,IhopeeverystudentcanleaniEnglishwell.

I.Whydosomestudentsoftenuhaveaheadache”？

A.Becausetheyareeasytocatchcold.

B.Becauseit'softenverycold

C.BecausetheythinkEnglishiseasy.

D.Becausetheydon,tthinkEnglishiseasy.

2.ThewritertellsusthatweshouldbeinEnglishifwewanttolearnitwell.

A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.strict

3.Thesentence“Igotaverygoodmark^^means.

A.Igotagoodway.

B.1hadagoodidea.

C.Ididbadlyintheexam.

D.Ididwellintheexam.

4.ThewriterthinksEnglishisinterestingbecause.

A.Englishisfullofstories.

B.Englishisfullofjokes.

C.histeacheroftenteachesthemniceEnglishsongs.

D.ofnothing

5.