福建省莆田涵江区四校联考2025届英语八年级第二学期期中监测模拟试题含答案

福建省莆田涵江区四校联考2025届英语八年级第二学期期中监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Facingtheunfairgame,weshouldn’tbe__________silence.A.on B.at C.in D.of2、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on3、―Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?―________.A.Noproblem B.Yes,please C.You’rewelcome4、They________whilewewerehavingdinner.A.havearrived B.arrived C.werearriving D.arrive5、Mary,couldyouplease________thedishes?A.do B.make C.does6、Heisnotused_______outbeforebreakfast.A.goes B.goingC.togo D.togoing7、________excitingnewsitis!Wewillhaveaspringoutingnextweek.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata8、—HowdoesMr.Brownteachhisstudentsnewwords?—Heoften________interestingstorieswiththenewwords.A.looksup B.staysup C.makesup D.putsup9、—Jim,youplaytheguitarverywell.Whotaughtyou?—Noone,Ijusttaught_________.A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.myself10、—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—________.A.Mypleasure B.OfcourseIdo C.Withpleasure D.Yes,that’sallright二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、________(communicate)withparentsregularlycanmakeabigdifferencetostrongfamilyrelationships.12、Shewassobusythatsheforgottoeatlunch,butshe______(regular)tookbreakstostayenergized(充满活力的).13、payfor_______________________________________14、Theydon’treallyknowwhat________(do)next.15、________(what)Ido,myparentsalwaysencouragemetogetoutofdifficulties.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.___1___B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.We’vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudyatmyschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.___2___A:Canyoutellmehowshe’sdifferent?B:Shedoesn’tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.A:___3___B:Yes,Ihave.Butsherefusedtolisten.A:___4___B:No,Idon’tknow.A:Maybeshedoesn’tfeelsureofherself.___5___B:Maybe.WhatshouldIdothen?A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B.What’shername?C.Haveyouevertalkedaboutitwithher?D.Whathappened?E.She’sverytall.F.Orshemayfeellonelywithoutyou.G.Butshe’ssodifferent.四、阅读理解（40分）17、左栏是五个人的遇到的情况，右栏是七篇文章的导入部分，请为每个人推荐一篇合适的文章来帮忙解决他们的问题。____1____Brookisthinkingabouthowtoholdhisbirthdayparty.Thoughnobodycaresabouthim,hedreamsofabigparty.____2____Edwinismakingaposteraboutthecarwithelectricity.Hewantstohelppeopleknowmoreaboutelectricitycars.____3____JosephwillbeanexchangestudentinJapan.Hewantstobehavewellinastrangecountry.SohewantstoknowaboutbodylanguageinJapan.____4____Cathyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Shealwaysworriesaboutherstudy.Sheistryingtogetoutofthestressfromherstudies.____5____Sarah’smumcan’thaveagoodsleepatnight,shealwayswakesupat5inthemorning.Sarahhopestohelphermomsolvethesleepproblem.A.Bodylanguagecommunicatesalot.Eventhesamegesturehasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.YouwilllearnaboutbodylanguageinAsian-countriesinthisarticle.B.Everybodycansufferfromstress,nomatterwhatyourageis.Thisarticlewillsharesomemethodsofrelaxingyourself.C.Sweetsmileisthebestwaytoshowyourkindnessandconfidence.Whenyouareinahardtime,trytoshowyoursmiletolifeyoushouldbelievealleffortswillpayoff.Thisarticletellssomethingaboutsmiles.D.Manypeoplehavesleepproblems.Theyoftenstayawakeallnight.Thisarticlewilltellyouhowtofallasleepquicklyandhaveagoodsleep.E.Areyougoingtoholdaparty?Howwillyouinviteyourfriends?Thisarticlewillteachyouhowtowriteaninvitationandinvitemorefriendstoyourparty.F.Dogsareourfriends.Policedogshelppolicemensolveplentyofproblems.Thisarticletellsastoryaboutapolicemanandhispolicedog.G.Wouldyoupreferacarwithpetrol（汽油）oracarwithelectricity?Thisarticleismainlyabouttheadvantagesofacarwithelectricity.18、左栏是五种需要帮助的情况，右栏是七个可以提供帮助的组织。请为他们匹配合适的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.___2___People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.___3___ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.___4___Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.___5___Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried.A．AnimalHelpers.Thisgrouptrainsdogstohelpdisabledpeopledosomenormalthings,likeopeningandclosingdoorsorcarryingthings.B．AfterschoolCareCenter.Theuniversitystudentsinthiscenteraregoodatsinging,tellingstoriesandplayingballgames.Theycanhelpteachlittlekids.C．CleanandGreen.Onthefirstweekendineachmonth,thisgrouphelpscleanupparks,streets,squaresandsoon.Itreallyhelpsmakeourcitiesmorebeautiful.D．PlantsCareCenter.Theexpertsinthiscenterknowalotaboutplants.Theycanhelpwithmanyplantproblems,forexampleproblemswithfruittrees.E.MedicalCareTeam.Thisteamhasmanydoctors.Theygotopoorplacesaroundtheworldtogiveoldpeopleanddisabledpeoplesomemedicalcare.F.TheRed.TheoldpeopleinthisgrouparegoodatBeijingOpera.Theyhavealotoffreetime.Theyvolunteertoorganizeashowforsomeoldpeopleinthemountainvillage.G.LoveHome.Thisgroupraisesmoneyandbuysbooks.Thenitsendsthebookstopoorvillagesandhelpssetuplibrariesthere.19、HaveyoueverhadagutInmanypeople’sopinion,thereissomethingspecialaboutintuition.Infact,scientistsbelievethatintuitionhassomethingtodowithscience.Itmeansthatweareabletomakedecisionswithoutevenknowingit.Itisnotbecausewhoweare.Instead,ithastodowiththehippocampus(海马体)—apartofourbrain(大脑).Scientiststhinkthehippocampusplaysapartinbuildingourintuition.Itmakesmanydecisionsbeforeweknowit,becausewegottheinformationfrompastexperiences.Andthemorelifeexperienceweget,thestrongerourintuitionwillbecome.Let’sthinkaboutanexample.Haveyoueverhadthefeelingthatsomeonelies(撒谎)?Unluckily,mostpeoplehave.Imagineyoufoundoutlaterthatyouwereright.Thismaymakepeoplethinkyouhaveasuperpower.However,youweren’treadingothers’brain.Instead,youwereusingintuition.Maybeyourbrainnoticedthatthepersonwasafraidtolookintoyoureyes.Basedonyourexperience,itwarnedyou―throughintuition—thatsomethingwasn’tquiteright.Socanwebelieveourintuition?Often,theanswerisyes.Followingintuitioncanhelppeoplemakegooddecisions.▲Ifourintuitiongoesagainstfacts,itmaybebesttothinkagain.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。1.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic(话题)?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingstories. C.Byaskingquestions.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehippocampusaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpsusmakedecisions.B.Itispartofourhearts.C.Itisalsocalledintuition.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Waystofindoutifsomeonelies.B.Anexampleabouthowintuitionworks.C.Theimportanceofbelievingourexperiences.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintotheblank▲.A.Butit’salwaysimportanttothinktwice.B.Andourintuitioncanworkfaster.C.Sowecan’tmakedecisionsbyourselves.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ourexperience. B.Ourbrain. C.Ourintuition.20、newChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.Youcanenjoyeitherpapercuttingorwatercolorpaintinginthem.Theseriesalsoshowsallkindsofdifferentspirits(妖精)forus.Forexample,thefirststory,Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain,therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.Theothersixstoriesarealsoveryinteresting.IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1.StoriesinYao-ChineseFolktalesareallaboutChinesecultureandart.2.ThestoryNobodytalksaboutalittlepigspirit.3.Ayoungmanmeets4spiritsonthewayhome.4.BothNobodyandGooseMountainare20minuteslong.5.PeopleinterestedinChineseculturewilllovethisseries.五、完形填空（10分）21、Iwasayoung,stay-at-homemotherandthereneverseemedtobeenoughmoneytogoaround.SoIfounditdifficulttobuya____1____formymother’sbirthday.Shelived____2____,sotherewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.Mymotherworkedduringtheday,andIhadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,soavisitseemed____3____.Ithoughtaboutaquickphonecallbutthatdidn’tfeellikeenough.IntheendI____4____tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.Prettysoon,Ihadseveralpagesof____5____ideas.Ibegantowritetomymotherand____6____mythanksforwhatshetaughtme.Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.Shetaughtmethathelpingothersinneedwashelping____7____.Shetaughtmetocarefortheelderly.Shetaughtmeto____8____theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.Thelistwentonandon.BythetimeIfinishedthetwobirthdayletter,Irealizedshegaveme____9____Ireallyneeded.Mymotherwasnotperfect,____10____shewasagoodmother.Iputthecakesonthetable____11____theletterbesideitandwenthome.Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.Severalyearslatermymotherdiedfromaseriousillness.Ididn’trealize____12____thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom.Itwasclearthatshe____13____theletteroverandoveragain.I____14____thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour____15____.1.A.book B.letter C.gift D.deal2.A.far B.near C.alone D.hard3.A.impossible B.important C.unfair D.unlucky4.A.continued B.decided C.offered D.happened5.A.simple B.strange C.crazy D.truthful6.A.show B.consider C.hide D.refuse7.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves8.A.cheerup B.takeafter C.comparewith D.getonwith9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.or B.but C.so D.and11.A.with B.near C.over D.along12.A.howsoon B.howmuch C.howlong D.howoften13.A.saw B.kept C.wrote D.read14.A.understood B.dreamed C.reminded D.noticed15.A.success B.money C.promise D.love六、阅读表达（10分）22、Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根据短文内容回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个单词。1.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?____________________________________________2.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?____________________________________________3.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?____________________________________________4.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?____________________________________________5.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”，志愿者服务是新时代的雷锋精神的重要体现。因此，你所在学校打算本周六组织学生拜访敬老院。假如你是八年级一班班长李明，需要通知因事缺勤的交换生Billy参加活动。请根据下面的内容提示，用英语写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。内容提示如下：时间周六上午9点到12点集合地点学校大门交通方式校车注意事项1.穿校服，运动鞋2.携带剪纸需要的工具3.不在敬老院大声喧哗活动1.帮助老人整理房间2.李奶奶向大家介绍中国传统文化——剪纸，和老人一起完成一幅剪纸作品3.……参考词汇：剪刀scissors作文要求：DearBilly,Wearegoingtovisitoldpeople’shome.Hereissomeinformationyouneedtoknow.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：面对这场不公平的比赛，我们不应该保持沉默。考查介词辨析。on在……上面；at在具体的时间或地点；in在……里面；of……的；此处指“面对不公平的比赛，不应该保持沉默”；insilence“沉默”；故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：多好的天气啊！阳光正透过窗户照进我们的教室。考查介词辨析。past经过；through通过；on在上面。根据“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知，阳光正透过窗户照进我们的教室，强调内部通过用through。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：请你帮我把这些重箱子搬到我的办公室好吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Yes,please是的，请；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?”可知，应该回答是否可以提供帮助，Noproblem符合题意。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：他们来的时候我们正在吃晚饭。考查时态。arrive到达，根据“whilewewerehavingdinner”可知，此处表示我们正在吃晚饭的时候，他们到来了，while引导的过去进行时，主句用一般过去时，故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽，请你洗碗好吗？考查动词短语和一般疑问句。do做（原形）；make制作；does做（三单形式）。dothedishes“洗碗”，是固定短语，could后接动词原形，空处应是do。故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：他不习惯早饭前出去。be/getusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”。故选D。点睛：usedtodosth.过去常常做某事，beusedtodosth.被用于做某事，beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！下周我们将有一次春游。考查感叹句。根据“excitingnews”可知，其为名词短语，且news“消息”为不可数名词，此时应用感叹句句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——格林先生是怎样教他的学生新单词的？——他经常用新单词编有趣的故事。考查动词短语。looksup查阅；staysup熬夜；makesup编造；putsup张贴。根据“Heerestingstorieswiththenewwords.”可知，是用新词编有趣的故事。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆，你吉他弹得很好。谁教你的？——没人。我只是自学的。考查反身代词词义辨析。yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据主语“I，我”可知，与之对应的反身代词是“myself，我自己”。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我一把，把书柜搬到楼上吗？——愿意为你效劳。考查情景交际。Mypleasure不用谢；OfcourseIdo当然愿意（回应别人的邀请或提议）；Withpleasure愿意效劳（回应别人的请求）；Yes,that’sallright是的，没关系。根据“Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?”可知，问句表请求，用“Withpleasure”来回复最贴合实际。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Communicating【解析】【详解】句意：经常和父母交流对加强家庭关系能产生重要作用。communicate“交流”，动词，根据观察可知题干缺少主语，故此处应用动名词作主语，位于句首开头字母大写。故填Communicating。12、regularly【解析】【详解】句意：她忙得连午饭都忘了吃，但她会定期休息以保持精力充沛。regular“规则的；有规律的”，形容词，此处应用副词regularly“定期地，有规律地”，修饰动词短语“tookbreaks”。故填regularly。13、Thewomanispayingforthetripnow【解析】【详解】根据图片和“payfor”可知，本句应表达为“现在那位女士正在支付这次旅行的费用”。时态为现在进行时，主语thewoman；谓语ispayingfor；宾语thetrip；时间状语now。故答案为Thewomanispayingforthetripnow.14、todo【解析】【详解】句意：他们真不知道下一步该做什么。这里考查固定结构“特殊疑问词+todo”，whattodo表示“去做什么”，在句中作宾语。故填todo。15、Whatever【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不论我做什么，我的父母总是鼓励我走出困境。此句是whatever引导的让步状语从句，表示“不论什么”，句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.D2.G3.C4.A5.F【解析】【导语】本文是玲玲和她父亲的对话，主要谈论玲玲和朋友之间的问题，她父亲给了她一些建议。【1题详解】根据上文“youlookunhappy”可知，空格处在问玲玲怎么了。选项D“发生了什么？”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据下文“Canyoutellmehowshe’sdifferent?”可知，空格处表示玲玲的朋友和以前不同了。选项G“但是，她是如此的不同了。”故选G。【3题详解】根据下文“Yes,Ihave.Butsherefusedtolisten.”可知，空格处应用have进行提问。选项C“你曾经和她沟通过吗？”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据下文“No,Idon’tknow.”可知，空格处在问玲玲是否知道某事。选项A“你知道她为什么那样对你吗？”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据上文“Maybeshedoesn’tfeelsureofherself.”可知，空格处在继续表达玲玲朋友这样做的原因。选项F“或者可能没有你她觉得孤单”符合语境。故选F。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.E2.G3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的遇到的情况及相应的解决办法。【1题详解】根据“Brookisthinkingabouthowtoholdhisbirthdayparty.”可知Brook不知道怎样办派对，结合选项，选项E“你打算举办一个聚会吗？你将如何邀请你的朋友？这篇文章将教你如何写邀请函并邀请更多的朋友参加你的聚会。”与之对应。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Edwinismakingaposteraboutthecarwithelectricity.Hewantstohelppeopleknowmoreaboutelectricitycars.”可知Edwin想要人们更多地了解电动汽车，结合选项，选项G“你喜欢汽油车还是电动汽车？这篇文章主要是关于电动汽车优点。”与之对应。故选G。【3题详解】根据“SohewantstoknowaboutbodylanguageinJapan.”可知Joseph想要了解日本的肢体语言，结合选项，选项A“肢体语言交流很多。即使是同一个手势在不同的国家也有不同的含义。你将在本文中了解亚洲国家的肢体语言。”与之对应。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Cathyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Shealwaysworriesaboutherstudy.Sheistryingtogetoutofthestressfromherstudies.”可知Cathy想要摆脱学习压力，结合选项，选项B“每个人都可能承受压力，无论你的年龄如何。本文将分享一些放松自己的方法。”与之对应。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Sarah’smumcan’thaveagoodsleepatnight...Sarahhopestohelphermomsolvethesleepproblem.”可知想要帮助妈妈解决睡眠问题，结合选项，选项D“很多人都有睡眠问题。他们经常整晚都睡不着。这篇文章将告诉你如何快速入睡并睡个好觉。”与之对应。故选D。18、1.F2.C3.A4.G5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍几个可以提供帮助的组织及需要帮助的人。【1题详解】根据“Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.”可知老年人住在山里，没有娱乐，故选项F“红色老年人在这个群体里擅长京剧。他们有很多空闲时间，他们志愿为山村里的一些老人组织一场表演”符合语境，故选F。【2题详解】根据“People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.”可知人民公园需要打扫，故选项C“干净且环保在每个月的第一个星期，这个群体帮助打扫公园，街道，广场等等。它真的帮助让我们的城市更加的美丽。”符合语境，故选C。【3题详解】根据“ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.”可知残疾人需要帮手，故选项A“动物帮手这个组织训练狗来帮助残疾人做一些正常的事情，像开关门或者搬东西。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.”可知贫困的山村没有图书馆，孩子们需要图书馆。故选项G“爱的家这个群体筹钱并且买书，然后他们把书送给贫困的山村并且帮助在那儿建立图书”符合语境，故选G。【5题详解】根据“Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried”可知苹果树要死了，苹果从树上掉下来，农民们很担心，故选项D“植物关爱中心这个中心的专家们知道关于植物的很多事情，他们帮助解决许多的植物问题，例如水，水果树木的问题。”符合语境，故选D。19、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了直觉。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Haveyoueverhadagut【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“hippocampus(海马体)—apartofourbrain(大脑).Scientiststhinkthehippocampusplaysapartinbuildingourintuition.Itmakesmanydecisionsbeforeweknowit,”可知，海马体帮助我们做决定。故选A。【3题详解】段落大意题。根据“Let’sthinkaboutanexample.”以及通读第三段可知，第三段举了一个关于直觉如何运作的例子。故选B。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifourintuitiongoesagainstfacts,itmaybebesttothinkagain.”可知，如果我们的直觉与事实不符，最好再考虑一下，即三思而后行，A项“但是三思而后行总是很重要的”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了直觉。故选C。20、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《中国奇谭》这个动画节目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AnewChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”可知，中国奇谭里面的故事都是有关中国文化和艺术的，句子表述正确。故填T。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是讲的一个小猪妖的故事。句子表述正确。故填T。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.”可知，一位年轻人是在把两只鹅送到一个村庄时遇到的4个妖怪，而非是在回家路上遇到的。句子表述错误。故填F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,”以及“Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是20分钟，而《鹅鹅鹅》是17分钟。句子表述错误。故填F。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”以及“IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!”可知，《中国奇谭》是有关中国文化的动画，文中并未提及对中国文化感兴趣的就会喜欢这个节目。句子表述错误。故填F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.D10.B11.A12.B13.D14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在妈妈生日那天，送给妈妈自己做的蛋糕和一封表达感激的信。作者妈妈去世后，作者发现这封信被妈妈珍藏起来，也成为作者送给妈妈最有意义的礼物。【1题详解】句意：因此，我发现很难为母亲的生日购买礼物。book书；letter信；gift礼物；deal协议。根据下文“Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.”可知，此处是指不能给妈妈买生日礼物。故选C。【2题详解】句意：她一个人住，所以如果我不庆祝她的生日，就没有人了。far远；near近；alone独自；hard努力的。根据下文“therewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.”可知，如果我不给妈妈庆祝，就没人给她庆祝了，说明妈妈是一个人住。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我的母亲白天要工作，而我还要为家人做饭，还要哄年幼的儿子睡觉，所以去探望她似乎不太可能。impossible不可能的；important重要的；unfair不公平的；unlucky不幸运的。根据上文“Ihadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,”可知，作者有很多事情要做，所以拜访母亲不太可能。故选A。【4题详解】句意：最后，我决定做一些蛋糕，上面放一张小纸条，让她回家时发现。continued继续；decided决定；offered提供；happened发生。根据“tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.”可知，因为钱不够，不能买礼物，所以作者最后决定自己动手做蛋糕和给母亲写信。故选B。【5题详解】句意：很快，我就有了几页真实的想法。simple简单的；strange奇怪的；crazy疯狂的；truthful诚实的。根据下文“Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.”可知，此处是指作者写的都是自己真实的想法。故选D。【6题详解】句意：我开始写信给妈妈，感谢她教给我的东西。show表达；consider考虑；hide隐藏；refuse拒绝。根据“...mythanksforwhatshehadtaughtme”可知，此处是作者表达对母亲的感激之情。故选A。【7题详解】句意：她告诉我，帮助有需要的人就是帮助自己。herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“helpingothersinneedwashelping…”可知，帮助别人，别人也会反过来帮助我们，也就说帮助别人就是在帮助我们自己。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我搬到新房子后，她教我和邻居（友好）相处。cheerup使振奋；takeafter长得像；comparewith和……比较；getonwith相处。根据“theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.”可知，此处是指搬家后，要和邻居友好相处。故选D。【9题详解】句意：当我写完这封两页的生日信时，我意识到她给了我真正需要的一切。something一些东西；nothing没有什么；anything任何东西；everything所有东西。根据语境可知，母亲教作者生活常识、帮助他人、关爱老人、善待邻居等等一切，给了作者很大的帮助，是作者真正需要的一切。故选D。【10题详解】句意：我的妈妈并不完美，但她是一个好妈妈。or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。分析句子结构可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【11题详解】句意：我把蛋糕放在桌子上，旁边放着信，然后回家了。with和；near附近；over超过；along沿着。根据语境可知，此处是指信件放在蛋糕旁边，表示伴随的状态，用介词with。故选A。【12题详解】句意：直到我在她的卧室里找到这封信，我才意识到这封信对她有多么重要。howsoon多久一次；howmuch多么；howlong多长时间；howoften多久一次。根据“thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom”可知，此处表示程度，用howmuch。故选B。【13题详解】句意：很明显，这封信被一遍又一遍地阅读了。saw看见；kept保持；wrote写；read读。根据“theletteroverandoveragain”可知，此处是指信件被反复读过。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我明白我亲手做的生日礼物是我能给