2025年湖北省中考英语真题含答案

第1页/共1页机密☆启用前2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试英语试题本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。“Eliza,MomandIaregoingtoItalytohavemeetingsthissummer.Whatwouldyouliketodowhilewe’reaway?”askedEliza’s___1___.“Well,”saidEliza,“I’drathergowithyouandMom.”“Wehopeyoucancomewithus,too.___2___we’regoingtobesobusythatyouwon’thaveanyfun.Lastweek,youmentionedafootballcampandCindywouldattendit.Willyou___3___her?”Dadasked.“I’m___4___andnotquickonthefield.I’mafraidotherswill___5___meformybadperformance.”Elizarepliedinalowvoice.“Iknowyoumayfeel___6___togotoanewplaceandmeetnewpeople.ButIthinkyou’lldofine,”he___7___.“AndI’veseenyouplayfootball.Youaremoretalentedthanyouthinkyouare.”Elizathoughtforamoment.“IfIcan’tgowithyou,maybethecampisn’tabad___8___.Cindyisalsogoing.AtleastIknowher.”WhenElizametCindyatcamp,theyhuggedandtalked___9___.Onthefirstday,thecoachaskedthegirlstopickteams.ToEliza’s___10___,herteammateschoseherastheirleader!Thatafternoon,theylearntbasicskillslikerunningwiththeballand___11___ittoeachother.Shetriedhard,eventhoughherlegsfeltshaky(发抖的)duringthetraining.Onthesecondday,theteam___12___moredifficultskills.Elizagotsurprisedagainbybeingthefirsttofinisheverytask.Inthefollowingdays,wheneverherteammatesgottired,shecheered___13___up.WithEliza’shelp,everyone___14___quickly.Attheendofthecamp,ashygirlnamedAnniecameuptoEliza.“Ijustwantedtosaythankyou,”Anniesaidsoftly.“Your___15___mademefeelmuchbetterandhelpedusallgetbetter,too.”Elizacouldn’thelplaughing.“Oh,Annie,”shesaid,“Iwasprobablyevenmorenervousthanyouwere!”1.A.mom B.dad C.friend D.coach2.A.Or B.So C.But D.And3.A.miss B.find C.visit D.join4.A.shy B.friendly C.honest D.busy5.A.listento B.dependon C.lookafter D.laughat6.A.worried B.tired C.safe D.lucky7.A.joked B.encouraged C.ordered D.agreed8.A.choice B.dream C.excuse D.reason9.A.slowly B.happily C.carefully D.simply10.A.interest B.regret C.shame D.surprise11.A.handing B.lending C.passing D.showing12.A.shared B.reported C.practiced D.compared13.A.him B.them C.her D.us14.A.returned B.answered C.improved D.prepared15.A.story B.plan C.promise D.support二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AGreattripsforeachseasoninHubei!SpringInspring,themostpopularactivityistoenjoyflowers.CometoWuhanUniversity.Therearenearly200cherrytrees.Whencherryblossoms(樱花)allcomeoutinearlyspring,theuniversitylookslikeapinksea.YoucanwalkalongCherryBlossomAvenueandadmireoldChinese-stylebuildings.Besides,youcanridearoundtheEastLakeorvisittheYellowCraneTower.SummerShennongjiaisknownas“NaturalOxygenBar”.It’swonderfultovisitinsummer.TheweatherthereiscoolerthanthatinmostareasofHubei.MillionsofpeoplevisitShennongjiatogetawayfromthesummerheat.Youcangohiking(徒步)inthickforestsandbreathefreshair.Ifyou’relucky,youmightmeetgoldenmonkeys!AutumnSuizhouisfamousfortheGinkgoValley(银杏谷).Therearethousandsofoldginkgotreesaroundthevillages.Whentheleavestumbrightyellowinautumn,thevalleylookslikeabeautifulpainting.Visitorsoftentakephotosandcollectthecolorfulleaves.Youcanalsotrygreenfoodatthevillagers’homes.WinterXianningisgreatforaholidayinwinter.It’sagreencitywithlotsofmountainsandhotsprings.Thereisabigski(滑雪)areaatthetopofamountain.Skiingtherecanbeveryexciting!Whenyou’retired,liebackinahotspring.Youcanrelax,chattingandtastingthelocaltea.Itbringsfullenergytoeveryvisitor.16.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisthemostpopularinWuhaninspring?A.Enjoyingcherryblossoms. B.SeeingChinese-stylebuildings.C.RunningalongtheEastLake. D.VisitingtheYellowCraneTower.17.Ifamanlikescoolweatherandnature,wherewillhegoinJuly?A.Wuhan. B.Xianning. C.Suizhou. D.Shennongjia.18.WhichseasonisthebesttovisittheGinkgoValley?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.19.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyafterskiinginXianninginwinter?A.Localgreenfood. B.Hotspringsandtea. C.Ahikeupthemountain. D.Wildplantsandanimals.20.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasciencereport. B.Inafoodguide. C.Inatravelmagazine. D.Inageographytextbook.B13-year-oldSarahsitsinheryard,layingoutherhandmadecrafts(手工制品)onthetable.Therearebaskets,flowerpots,andclothbags—allmadefromrecycledmaterials.Theyarenotjustcreativeobjects;they’repartofSarah’sprojecttomakeagreenercommunity.Twoyearsago,Sarahwouldpassbyaparknearherhouseeverydayafterschool.Plasticbottles,emptycans,andbrokentoyslitteredtheroadside.Seeingthis,Sarahfeltsad.Oneafternoon,Sarahnoticedsomekidssellingorangejuiceatthepark.Peoplestoppedtobuyit.ThatwaswhenSarahgotanidea.“Mom,whatifwesellhandmadecrafts?”sheaskedexcitedlythatevening.“Thenwecanbuytreesforourneighborhoodwiththemoney!”Withhermom’shelp,Sarahstartedmakingcraftswithgreatinterest,usingoldboxes,plasticbottlesandemptycans.Everydayafterschool,shesatinheryard,waitingforcustomers.Atfirst,noonecame.Sarahfeltdown,butshedidn’tgiveup.Later,peoplebegantostopby.Akindwomanboughtaclothbag,sayingitwasperfectforshopping.Kidslikedtheflowerpots,andoneboyevenaskedSarahtomakehimaspecialbasketforhistoys.Bytheendofthefirstmonth,Sarahhadmade$150!Shebought30smalltrees.Togetherwithherparents,theyplantedthetreesaroundtheparkandalongthesidewalks.Now,theneighborhoodlooksnicer,andthebirdshavemoreplacestorest.Saraheventeachesherfriendshowtomakeeco-friendly(环保的)craftsafterschool.Theyorganizesaleseverymonthtoraisemoneyfornewprojectslikebirdfeeders.Thisyear,Sarahsharedherstoryatalocalcommunityevent.“Makingagreenercommunityisimportant,”shesaidproudly.“Ifeveryonehelpsalittle,wecanmakeourlifebetter.”Shebelievesthatnoeffortistoosmallwhenitcomestocaringfortheenvironment.21.WhatdidSarahselltomakemoney?A.Smalltrees. B.Orangejuice. C.Plasticbottles. D.Handmadecrafts.22.Lookatthemindmap.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.sad;sharingherstory B.afraid;feedingbirdsC.bored;caringfornature D.nervous;recyclingoldboxes23WhatcanyoulearnfromSarah’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Doingisbetterthansaying. B.Greathopesmakegreatman.C.Thefirststepistheonlydifficulty. D.Smallactionscanmakeadifference.24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSarah?A.Kindandhonest. B.Creativeandhelpful. C.Strictandfriendly. D.Quietandhard-working.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AGirl’sDreamJob B.ACommunityPark C.AGirl’sGreenProject D.AnEco-friendlyHabitCLongagoinancientChina,therewasastoryabouttheinventionofsilk.PeoplebelievedthatsilkwasfirstinventedbyLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor.Leizulearnedhowtomakecocoons(蚕茧)intosoftandstrongcloth.Thismagicalclothbecameknownas“silk”,anditwassovaluablethatitwascalled“China’sGold”.Followingkings’orders,theChinesekeptthesecretofmakingsilkforcenturies.Butthensomethingamazinghappened!DuringtheHanDynasty,thebraveofficerZhangQiantraveledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassedby,silkbecamesoimportantthatthetraderoadfromEuropetoChinagotitsname—theSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadbecameabusyhighwayfortraderswhocarriedthingsacrossdesertsandmountains.FromChina,peoplesoldsilkandtea.Inreturn,theyreceivedtreasuressuchasspices(香料),goldandsilverfromtheWest.Attheverybeginning,itwasmainlyabouttrade;thenpeoplebegantoshareideas,technologiesandcultures.Forexample,ChineseinventionslikepapermakingwerespreadtotheWest,whilenewideasaboutmathandsciencecametoChina.Mostimportantly,theSilkRoadhelpeddifferentcultureslearnfromeachother.Art,musicandevenlanguageweresharedalongthisancientroad.InplacesliketheDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟)inChina,youcanseehowartpiecescombined(融合)EasternandWesternstylesintosomethingdistinctive.Itcannotbeseenanywhereelse.ThestoryoftheSilkRoadtellsushowpeoplefromfarawaylandscouldbecomefriendsthroughtradeandsharedideas.Today,weremembertheSilkRoadasoneofthegreatestexamplesofcooperationandexchangeinhistory.Itshowsushowimportantitistolearnaboutandrespecteachother’straditions,andthatdifferentculturescanworktogethertocreateamazingthings.26.WhoinventedsilkinancientChina?A.Leizu. B.Thekings. C.ZhangQian. D.TheYellowEmperor.27.WhatwasspreadfromChinatotheWestaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Silkandgold. B.Teaandpapermaking. C.Spicesandsilver. D.Newideasofscience.28.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage?①ZhangQiantraveledwestwithsilk.②ArtandlanguageweresharedalongtheSilkRoad.③TradersfromChinaandtheWestexchangedthings.④TheChinesewereorderedtokeepthesecretofmakingsilk.A.①→④→③→② B.①→③→④→② C.④→①→③→② D.④→③→②→①29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”meaninparagraph4?A.Special. B.Public. C.Popular. D.Strong.30.WhatdoesthestoryoftheSilkRoadmainlytellus?A.Thechangeofworldtrade. B.Theintroductionofsilkcloth.C.Theinfluenceoftechnologyinhistory. D.Theimportanceofcross-culturalcommunication.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）Learningcanbeexcitingwhenyoufollowyourcuriosity(好奇心)!Scientistssaycuriousstudentsenjoystudyingmore.Theycanfindwaystomakeschoolsubjectsmoreenjoyable.Herearefoureasywaystostartwith.·Askquestions____31____Ifyoustudyphysics,wonderwhylighttravelsfasterthansound.WhenlearningChinese,askwhyTangpoemsremainsopopularinmodernChina.Questionsmakelearningmoreactiveandhelpyouunderstandbetter.·Connectlessonstoreallife.Findhowschoolsubjectsarepartofyourlife.____32____Englishisusefulwhenyoutravelabroad.Geographycanexplainweatherchangesandtheenvironmentaroundus.Whenyoufindknowledgeispractical,you’llwanttolearnmore.·____33____Makewordcardstoplaymemorygames.Puttogetherapuzzlemap(拼图)tolearnabouttheshapesofcountries.Useappsoronlinetoolstopracticespellingandgrammar.Learningbydoingfeelslikeplay,notwork.·LearnoutsideschoolJoinacommunitycentertolearntoplayanewsport.____34____Goingtoaparkorazooallowsyoutowatchplantsandanimalscarefullywhilelearningaboutthem.Differentwaysoflearningkeepyourbrainexcited.Startwithonewaytoday.You’llfindlearninguseful.____35____Remember,everysubjectbecomesinterestingwhenyou’recuriousaboutit.A.Developgoodhabits.B.Turnlearningintogames.C.Youwillalsofinditenjoyable.D.Mathhelpswhenyouareshopping.E.Alwaysask“why”whenlearningsomething.F.Visitmuseumstoseewhatlifewaslikeinthepast.三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。bycameraclearlydeliciousfindfuturegreatofferrushwayHaveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?Technologieshavebrought____36____changestoourlife.Actually,changescanalsobe____37____inyourschool.“Now,wedon’thaveto____38____tothecanteen(食堂)assoonasthebellrings,”saysHuLiang,astudentfromJiangxi.Hisschoolintroducedasmartcanteensystem(系统)thisyear.Studentschoosemealsonlinefirst.Whenit’stimefortheirorders,theypickupmeals____39____usingfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.Thesmartcanteen____40____studentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschoolplanmealsandreducekitchenwaste.Besidesproviding____41____food,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelpstudentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfour____42____ontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsandrecordhowfasttheyrun.Theycan____43____seethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningandmakesstudentscompeteinaninteresting____44____.Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbepartofourlifeinthe____45____?Let’slookforwardtoevenmorechanges!四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）Wouldyouratherlivewhereitsnowsinwinterorenjoywarmsunshineallyearround?Somepeopleprefersunnyweather.Theythinkcoldwinterscanbehard-shortdaysmakethemsleepyandsad.Thecoldmakesthemstayinside,exerciseless,andgetsickeasily.However,peopleincoldplacesfindfunwaystoenjoywinter!InHarbin,China,theSnowandIceFestivalstartsinJanuaryandlastsuntilMarch.ArtistscuticefromtheSonghuaRiverandbuildtallsculptures(雕塑)thatarelitwithcolorfullights.BylateDecember,visitorscometoseethisicyworldfilledwithiceartworksandshiningbuildings.Thebeautysurprisesthemalthoughit’sverycold!InQuebec,Canada,there’sanamazingIceHotelthatismadeof2,300iceblocksand15,000tonsofsnow!Peoplelovestayinginitsicyroomsforaspecialwinterexperience.EvenkidsinSwedencanenjoymakingsnowlanternscalledSnolykta.Theyfirstmakelargesnowballs,andthenputcandlesinsidetocreatewarmlights.Thesesimplelanternslightupthedarkwinternights.Thesecreativetraditionsshowhowpeopleturncoldwinterchallengesintobeautyandjoy!Withimagination,theymakewinterfunforeveryone.Althoughit’scold,therearesomanyfunwaystoenjoythisspecialseason.46.Whydosomepeoplethinkcoldwinterscanbehard?Listtworeasons.___________________________46___________________________(列举2项，不超过15词)47-49.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.PlacesActivitiesHarbin,ChinaArtists:____47____(不超过6词)Visitors:seetheicyworldQuebec,____48____(仅填1词)People:stayintheIceHotelSwedenKids:____49____(不超过5词)50.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?___________________________50___________________________(结合自身实际，不超过20词)第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）51.假如你是王华，你校英语报HappyTimes正在征集关于本学期社会实践（fieldtrip）方案的意见。请写一封邮件将你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括：1.从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由；2.为该方案增补两项你喜欢的活动。PlanAExploringtheFarmReasons:·enjoynature.Activities:·learnfromfarmers·picktomatoes·...·...PlanBVisitingtheScienceParkReasons:·lovescience.Activities:·watchrobotsdancing·learnaboutspace·...·...注意:1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。EMAILTo:happytimes@From:wanghua@DearSir/Madam,I’dliketo_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,WangHuaSend第一节听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。ABCDEF1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________第二节听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。6.What’sthepronunciationoftheword?A./bi:f/B./bi:tʃ/C./baɪk/7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Salesmanandcustomer.8.Whereisthelibrary?A.Inthesportscenter.B.Nexttothewhitebuilding.C.Acrossfromthewhitebuilding.9.Whenwilltheshortplaybeputon?A.OnApril22nd.B.OnApril23rd.C.OnApril24th.10.Whatdoestheboywanttotellhismom?A.Helikesnoodles.B.Helikestofusoup.C.Helikesfishsoupwithtofu.第三节听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。11.Whatisthematterwiththeboy?A.Heistired.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasacold.12.What’sthegirl’sadvice?A.Doexercise.B.Gotobedearly.C.Listentomusic.听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。13.Howdidtheboy’sgrandmagetinformationinthepast?A.OnTV.B.Byphone.C.Bycomputer.14.Whatdoestheboy’sgrandmamissmostaboutthepast?A.Schools.B.Activities.C.Neighbors.听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。15.WhatdoesEllaoftendoonweekends?A.Goshoppingwithherparents.B.Havecitywalkswithherfriends.C.Makephonecallstoherclassmates.16.WhyareElla’sparentslearningChinese?A.TohelpElla.B.TovisitChina.C.ToworkinChina.17.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Ella’slifeinChina.B.Ella’sparents’plan.C.Ella’sjobinChina.第四节听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。LiveWeatherReportPlaceBeijingMonthOctoberWeathercooland18Temperaturearound15℃Activityplayinginthepark;walking19;havingpicnicsAdvice20acoatorasweater;drinkmorewater

机密☆启用前2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试英语试题本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）【1~15题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.A7.B8.A9.B10.D11.C12.C13.B14.C15.D二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。A【16~20题答案】【答案】16.A17.D18.C19.B20.CB【21~25题答案】【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.B25.CC【26~30题答案】【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）【31~35题答案】【答案】31.E32.D33.B34.F35.C三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）【36~45题答案】【答案】36.great37.found38.rush39.by40.offers41.delicious42.cameras43.clearly44.way45.future四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）【46~50题答案】【答案】46.Because

shortdaysmakethemsleepyandsad.47.Canada48.cuticeandbuildtallsculptures49.enjoymakingsnowlanterns50.Wecandomanyinterestingthingsduringcoldwinter.第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）【51题答案】【答案】例文：DearSir/Madam,I’dliketorecommendPlanB(VisitingtheSciencePark)forourfieldtrip.Thereasonisthatmanystudents,includingme,areinterestedinscienceandtechnology.It’sagreatchancetoexploreprogrammingandexperiments,whicharebotheducationalandfun.Foradditionalactivities,Isuggest:Tryingavirtualreality(VR)experiencetolearna