2025年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题（原卷版）

白银市2025年初中考试英语试卷

考生注意：本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,

否则无效。

Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。

1.A.eggB.bellC.sheD.desk

2.A.sitB.mileC.lifeD.kind

3.A.mainB.rainC.explainD.certain

4.A.handB.hearC.hourD.hope

5.A.whichB.chemistryC.catchD.chicken

Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）

阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

6.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

7.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl’s.________isblue.

A.ItsB.HersC.MineD.His

8.________youturndowntheTV,please?I’mtryingtowork.

A.CouldB.MustC.MightD.Should

9.—________arethetrousers?

—20pounds.

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch

10.Look!There________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

11.Turntheheatdown________it’llburn.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

12.QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest________intheworld.

A.farmersB.astronautsC.directorsD.scientists

13.Alow-fatdietcan________theriskofheartdisease.

A.helpB.reduceC.encourageD.support

14.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas________girls.

A.10B.20C.30D.40

15.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?

—Sure.It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.

A.whereIcanfindasupermarketB.whathappenedafterthat

C.whentheconcertwillstartD.whoisthewinneroftherace

16.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is________andmorepeaceful.

A.dearerB.quieterC.busierD.colder

17.—CanIborrowyourpencil?

—Sure,________.

A.takeiteasyB.let’sgoC.hereyouareD.forgetit

18.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?

—Sorrydear.Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenthen.

,

A.cookB.wascookingC.havecookedD.willcook

19.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?

A.B.C.D.

20.Itseemsthat________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.

A.kissingB.huggingC.bowingD.shakinghands

21.Don’tworryaboutme—Ican________myself.

A.lookatB.lookforC.lookoutD.lookafter

22.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.

—________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.

A.IhopesoB.Idobelieveit

C.I’mnotsosureD.Ican’tagreemore

23.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedon________1,1921.

A.JulyB.AugustC.SeptemberD.October

24.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas________.

—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!

A.coolasacucumberB.shakinglikealeaf

C.ontopoftheworldD.overthemoon

25.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?

A.Peopleshouldn’tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.

B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.

C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.

D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleft

aloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa____26____.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.

Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.____27____movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,

Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盘).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(换挡器).Becausetheircar

____28____onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthat

moment.

Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo____29____fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow

____30____todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad____31____outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwas

someoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,____32____thebrake(刹车)onandsavedTerryandher

brotherjustintime.

Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger____33____helpedthemoutwithout

thinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrake

on.Everything____34____sofast.”Terrysaid,“He____35____sawwhatneededtobedoneandacted

immediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”

26.A.shopB.schoolC.farmD.bank

27.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They

28.A.wasparkedB.wasfoundC.waswashedD.wasbought

29.A.easyB.smallC.heavyD.far

30.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what

31.A.drivingB.rushingC.lookingD.waiting

32.A.sawB.spentC.putD.touched

33.A.happilyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.rudely

34.A.happenedB.stoppedC.movedD.changed

35.A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.just

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

A

SunshineMiddleSchool

FireDrillNotice

Time:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025

How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:

●listentothedirectionscarefully;

●lineupquicklyandquietly;

●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;

●staywithyourclassatalltimes;

●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturnto

yourclassroom.

SafetyDepartment

June16th,2025

阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

36.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.

37.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.

38.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.

39.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.

40.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit’ssafe.

B

GreeningtheDesert

MinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargest

deserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,to

preventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).

Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(绿洲).27-year-oldZhongLinis

oneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.Heoncewantedto

runawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.

However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,

“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfrom

universityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishometown.“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoung

people?”hewroteinhisdiary.

Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthem

died.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetrees

heplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.

Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarted

a“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteers

fromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.

阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。

41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap?

A.WuweiB.BadainJaranDesert

C.GansuD.TenggerDesert

42.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?

A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.

B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.

C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.

D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.

43.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?

A.Runawayfromhishometown.

B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.

C.Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.

D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.

44.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?

A.Heonlybought500trees.B.Villagersdidn’ttrusthim.

C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied.D.Novolunteershelpedhim.

45.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?

A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.

C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.

C

LearningaboutAI

▲

AIworksbyusingalgorithms(算法),orstep-by-stepinstructions,

tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample,

ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits,you

wouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples,

bananas,andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationto

findoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled“machinelearning”.

WhatcanAIbeusedfor?

AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AI

canbeusedto:

●diagnoseandtreatdiseases;

●driveself-drivingcars;

●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory;

●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.

TheFutureofAI

Inthefuture,AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlives

andhelpussolvesomeoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.However,it’s

alsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit’suptousto

decidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical(合乎道德的)use,AI

canmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!

PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!

阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。

46.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.WhenwasAIinvented?B.HowdoesAIwork?

C.WhyisAIimportant?D.WhousesAIthemost?

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diagnose”probablymean?

A.Spread.B.Cause.C.Recognize.D.Make.

48.HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows?

A.Byguessingfreely.B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.

C.Byaskingyourfriends.D.Bycreatingnewmovies.

49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AIisn’tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.

B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.

C.It’simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.

D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.

50.Whowrotethepassage?

A.Aworker.B.Anengineer.C.Awriter.D.AI.

Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分,满分10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。

walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,also

DearVenus,

Hi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I’mso____51____tohearallabout

Icelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.

Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun____52____.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebike

rides,and____53____throughournaturepark.We____54____havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopand

eat.

NowI’minthe9thgrade.____55____schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,

____56____French.Ichoseto____57____ChinesebecauseI’minterestedinChineseculture.Doyoutake

languageclassesinIceland?

Whatlanguageis____58____inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I’mlookingforward

____59____hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto____60____.

Kylie

Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。

TheSuperPowerofYET!

Intoday’sworld,manypeoplewantquicksuccess,butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindset

ishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets:afixed

mindsetandagrowthmindset.

CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,studiedthesetwomindsets:

GrowthMindset:

PeoplebelievetheycanimprovewithFixedMindset:

effortandlearning.Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesare

unchangeable.

Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.

Learninghappensinfourstages:

OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartof

learning.Ifaplayersays,“Ican’tdothis,”thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedto

say“Ican’tdothis,YET!”insteadof“Ican’tdothis!”.

Challengesare…forgrowth.Let’sbelieveinourselves,workhard,andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris

“YET!”

61.Whatdoes“mindset”mean?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__

62.Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__

63.Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame,which“zone”ishein?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__

64.Completetheunderlinedsentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填1词）

Challengesare_______________forgrowth.

65.Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.（根据文本建议，补全下面对话。）（不超过10词）

Astudent:Ican’tworkitout!

You:Whynotsay,“Ican’t_______________________________________________________________”?

Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项

为多余选项）

(LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.)

A:Goodmorning,Daisy.

B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?

A:Ofcourse!____66____

B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedin

robots?

A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.

B:____67____

A:Yes,I’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot(人形机器

人)hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.

B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.____68____

A:Sure,itis.I’dliketolearnmoreaboutit.____69____

B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.

A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.

B:You’reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.

A:Haha,____70____Let’sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!

A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?

B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!

C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?

D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.

E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.

F.Whatanamazingrace!

G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?

Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

71.Jim’steachersencourage__________(he)totrynewthings.

72.Peoplemustn’t__________(smoke)inpublicplaces.

73.Ourneighboursarevery__________(friend)toeachother.

74.Studentsareasked__________(do)thistaskbythemselves.

75.ThisisLiHua’s________(three)timetobeavolunteer.

76.Weall__________(love)ourcountryverymuch!

77.TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational__________(visitor).

78.Doyouknowwhenthecarwas__________(invent)?

79.LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport________(open)Terminal(航站楼)3onMarch20,2025.

80.Themorewecommunicatewithourparents,the__________(good)we’llunderstandeachother.

B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。

81.Tom,IpromiseI’llplaybasketballwithyouifI’mavailablethisweekend.

A.freeB.busyC.downD.happy

82.Tomysurprise,thelittlegirlcanspeakthreelanguages.

A.EasilyB.ActuallyC.UnexpectedlyD.Finally

83.Youarenotsupposedtocutinlineinpublicplaces.

A.waitinlineB.standinlineC.stayinlineD.jumpinline

84.StevendecidedtocleanupthecityparkswithothervolunteersonEarthDay.

A.foundoutB.madeuphismind

C.tooktheplaceD.setup

85.Myhometownisfamousf