河北省保定市博野县2025届七下英语期中统考模拟试题含答案

河北省保定市博野县2025届七下英语期中统考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、He________theroombutfoundnobodythere.A.lookeddown B.lookedaround C.lookedup D.lookafter2、Wearelookingforwardto________yourschool.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited3、—Ryan,________yournewspaperonthefloor.Wemaystep(踩)onit.—OK,mom,I’lldoitsoon.A.putaway B.putup C.puton4、—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking. C.I’mspeaking.5、Whatareyougoingtodo________Children’sDay?A.in B.on C.at6、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With7、—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup?C.ThisisClarkspeaking. D.Yes,Iam.8、Aftertheexamination,thedoctoraskedthemantogiveup________.A.smoking B.insmoking C.tosmoking D.smoke9、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across10、—Mary,whereisyourstudy?—It’sonthe________floor.A.second B.twice C.two二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。HarryandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.Theywerebothhard-workingandhadahappylifewithother___1___.Oneyear,aseriousdrought(旱灾)happenedintheirvillage.Theirfieldswereall___2___andtheircrops(庄稼)weredying.Avisitorfromavillagenearbytoldthemthattherewasaspring(泉)inthe___3___neartheirvillage.SoHarrywenttofinditinthemountainwithtwobigbuckets(桶)atonce.Hebeganto___4___waterforhisfield.Heworkedfrommorningtonight,butthatwasn’tenoughforhis___5___.PeterwenttoseethespringwithHarry,buthedidn’tdothesamethingasHarry.Healsoleftthevillageintheearlymorningandcamebackatnight.Threedayspassed.Manyvillagersdidn’tseePeterinthedaytime.Theyaskedhimwherehewent.Peterjusttoldthemto___6___hisgoodnews.Thenextday,alineofpiecesofbamboo(竹)___7___infrontofPeter’sfield.Waterranalongthebamboointohisfield.WithPeter’shelp,alltheothervillagers’fields___8___gotwaterbyjoiningpiecesofbambootohis.AndHarrydidn’tneedtogetwaterwithtwo___9___buckets.Beinghard-workingis___10___.Buthardworkwithgoodideasismuchbetter.1.A.friends B.villagers C.classmates D.visitors2.A.dry B.wet C.big D.famous3.A.temple B.garden C.town D.mountain4.A.buy B.carry C.pollute D.save5.A.pet B.hole C.pond D.land6.A.lookat B.listento C.waitfor D.talkabout7.A.burnt B.grew C.appeared D.floated8.A.successfully B.hardly C.carefully D.nervously9.A.expensive B.heavy C.convenient D.special10.A.boring B.harmful C.great D.lucky三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Heworksinthe____________(超市).13、Thesouptastesdelicious.（写出句子结构）___________________________________________.14、Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotofs_________whenIhaveproblems.15、汤姆是一个高个子戴眼镜的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.16、在晚上，李丽要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。Lilyeither________TV________playscomputergames.四、阅读理解（40分）17、ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon.ItishometotheEnglishCrownJewels.Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.TherewasalottoseeandIspentthewholemorningthere.Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.IhadlearnedaboutitshistoryandhowpeoplebuiltitbeforeIcametoLondon.Ialsolearnedhowtheliftingmechanism(机械装置)workedtoletshipsthroughbeforeIvisitedit.IexperiencedtheGlassFloor,ahigh-levelwalkwayofthebridge.Itwassoexciting!WhenIwasstandingthere,IcouldlookstraightdownattheThames,trafficandpedestrians(行人)overthebridge!Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.ThisiswherethepoliticsinEnglandtakesplace.Beforegoinginsideforavisit,Itookalotofphotosfromtheoutsideofthisbeautifulbuilding.TomorrowIamgoingtogetamapofLondonandhavefunwalkingaroundthecity.1.WhendidthewritergettotheTowerofLondon?A.Atabout9o’clockintheafternoon.B.BeforetheTowerofLondonopened.C.Atabout9o’clockinthemorning.D.AftertheTowerofLondonclosed2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph2?A.TowerBridgeisveryclosetotheTowerofLondon.B.ThewriterknewlittleaboutTowerBridgebeforevisitingitC.Thewriterisafraidofthetallbuildings.D.ItisnotexcitingforthewritertovisittheGlassFloor.3.ThewritergottotheHousesofParliaments________.A.bytaxi B.onfoot C.bybus D.bysubway4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Afashionmagazine. C.Aschoolwebsite. D.Apersonalblog.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFirstDayinLondon B.ILovetheUKC.HowtoGettoLondon? D.DoYouKnowLondon?18、Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(开关).Televisionswilltellyoupricesattheshopsandnewsaroundtheworld.Machineswillcontroltemperature,lighting,washingandgardening.Lightingwillmakeyourroomlooknicer.Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.Therewillbedifferentkindsofmaterials(材料)forclothes.Specialmaterialswillkeeptheclothescleanforever.Theywon’tgetdirtyorwearout.Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.Andchildrenwon’tworryaboutwhattoweartoschooleveryday.Theywon’tgotoschool.They’llstayathomeinfrontoftheircomputerstostudy.Theycanweartheirfavourite“Saturdayclothes”everyday.Itwillbefun.Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.Therewillbemoreforeigntravels.Non-stopflightswillbecheaper.Hobbiesandeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.1.Wecancookameal________inthefuture.A.byturningonthetelevision B.byturningonthevideophone C.withaswitch2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“wearout”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.耐用 B.有用 C.穿破3.Inthefuture,________.A.therewillbemorekindsoffoodB.therewon’tbeanyclothesC.childrenwon’tstudyanymore4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrenwillalwaysworryaboutwhattowearinthefuture.B.Peoplewilltakeovermostjobsinfactoriesinthefuture.C.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RobotsintheFutureB.ChangesinPeople’sLifeintheFutureC.NewKindsofClothesintheFuture19、ButterflyExhibitionDate:1st~31stMayPlace:SunshineTownMuseumShow:AllkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldTime:Mon.~Fri.10:00am~4:00p.m.Sat.~Sun.9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Tickets:Adults:¥20Students:¥15Freeforchildrenunder12Groupbooking:CanbemadethroughthegrouplineAdultgroupsof10ormore:¥15eachStudentsgroupsof10ormore:¥10eachSpecialGift!Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceiveafreepictureofbutterfly.1.Wecansee________inthebutterflyexhibition.A.somepicturesofthetownsfromallovertheworld B.somepicturesofbutterfliesonlyC.somebeautifulbutterflies D.somepaintings2.Mrs.Greenisgoingtoseetheexhibitionwithher14-year-olddaughter.Shehastopay________.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.25yuan D.35yuan3.Wecanbookgrouptickets________.A.bymakingaphonecall B.bysendingane-mailC.bywritingaletter D.byfillinganapplication(申请)form4.Thereare2studentsinourclass.Howmuchdoweneedtopayifwevisittheexhibition?A.¥675 B.¥780 C.¥20 D.¥10405.Ifyougototheexhibitionon1st,May,youcanget________.A.abook B.aticket C.abutterfly D.apresent20、BoatFestivalinVeniceVeniceisthecityofwater.Youcanfindmanyboatsinsteadofcarsthere.InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina.Caterinamarriedakinginanothercountry,butshelovedVeniceverymuch.AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.Nowitisaboatfestival.PizzaFestivalinItalyPizzaisanItalianfood.In1889,abakerinNaplesmadethefirstpizza.NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.Chefsfromtheworld’smostfamouspizzarestaurantsallcomeforthefestival.Theyshowoffandcompete.MaslenitsainRussiaInRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclothesandwalkinthestreets.TheyalsomakeandeatdeliciousRussianblinis.The35bliniisasymbolofthesun.ClownFestivalinMexicoMexicoCityholdsanInternationalClownFestivaleveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.WaterFestivalinThailandThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,becauseitisthetimeofthebiggestfestivalinThailand—theWaterFestival.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.Duringthefestival,peoplesing.danceandpourwateroneachother.Theythinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck1.WhydidtheBoatFestivalinVenicebegin?A.Tocelebratethemarriagebetweenagirlandaking.B.Towelcomethespring.C.TowelcomeagirlbacktoVenice.D.TocelebratethearrivalofanewkingofVenice.2.Whichtwofestivalsarecelebratedinthesamemonth?A.TheBoatFestivalandthePizzaFestival.B.TheBoatFestivalandtheWaterFestival.C.TheBoatFestivalandMaslenitsa.D.ThePizzaFestivalandtheWaterFestival.3.WhatdothePizzaFestivalandMaslenitsahaveincommon?A.Bothofthefestivalslastaweek.B.Specialfoodismadebythelocalpeople.C.Competitionsareheldduringbothfestivals.D.Peoplewearbeautifulclothes.4.WhichstatementisFALSEaccordingtothetext?A.Thefivefestivalsmentionedalltakeplaceeveryyear.B.PeoplewilldanceattheWaterFestival.C.TheWaterFestivalisthebiggestoneinThailand.D.Maleandfemaleclownswillperforma15-minuteshowforkids.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toencouragepeopletojointhefestivalsaroundtheworld.B.Totellstudentsthehistoryofdifferentfestivals.C.Toofferreadersinformationoffestivalsintheworld.D.Topresenttheuniquecultureofeachcountry.五、补全对话（10分）21、

通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?B:____1____A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬树)classonMonday.A:Soundscool!Ican’tclimbtrees.____2____B:Icanteachyou.Doyouhaveanyspecial(特别的)lessonsinyourschool?A:Yes.____3____Inclass,welearntomakepaperfans(纸扇).B:____4____A:Yes.It’sreallyinteresting.Letmemakeapaperfanforyouthisweekend.____5____B:Yellow.It’smyfavoritecolor.Thanks.A.It’sMonday.B.It’stoodifficultforme.C.Doyouhavefunlearningit?D.Itisboringformetomakefans.E.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?F.Wehavefan-makingclassesthisterm.六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。It’sthreeo’clocknow.SomestudentsofClassSixareontheplayground.Theyaredoingsportsnow.Look!CindyandMikeareplayingbasketball.Theyplayitverywell.LiHuaistakingawalkwithhisfriends.Theylikewalkingandtheythinkitisgoodexercise.Theyarehavingagoodtimeontheplayground.Theotherstudentsareintheclassroom.Whataretheydoingnow?Look!MaryandBobarecleaningtheclassroom.Frankiskindoftired(累).Heissleepingonthedesk.Emmaisnotgoodatmath.Sosheisstudyingmath.Tomisakindboy.Hismathisgood.HeishelpingEmmawithhermath.Aliceisreadingbooks.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Jackisdrawing.Hecandrawwell.Heisdrawingpandas.Pandasarehisfavoriteanimals.Hethinkspandasarekindofcute.ThestudentsofClassSixareallhappybecausetomorrowisSaturday,andtheydon’tneedtogotoschool.1.WherearesomestudentsofClassSix?___________________________________________________________________2.WhoisLiHuatakingawalkwith?___________________________________________________________________3.IsEmmagoodatmath?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisFrankdoing?___________________________________________________________________5.WhyarethestudentsofClassSixareallhappy?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假设你们学校的科技社团（theTechnologyClub）正在开展以“随着科技的发展，未来生活将发生变化”为话题的演讲比赛进行招募活动。假设你是Peter，想加入该社团，请用英语写一篇对未来生活进行预测的短文发表你的看法。内容包括：1.想加入科技社团及原因：2.未来生活的变化，请选取三个方面进行阐述（如天气，工作，学习，购物，交通等）；3.对未来生活的期盼并呼吁每个学生为未来努力学习。要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作为开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。LifeintwentyyearsHello,everyone.IamPeter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：他环视整个房间，发现没有人在那儿。考查动词短语。lookeddown俯视，看不起；lookedaround环视四周；lookedup查找；lookafter照顾。根据“butfoundnobodythere.”可知，他是“环视”整个房间看有没有人在。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：我期待去参观你的学校。考查非谓语动词。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——瑞安，把你放在地板上的报纸收拾起来，我们可能会踩到它。——好的，妈妈，我马上就做。考查动词短语。putaway把……收拾好；putup张贴；puton穿上。根据“Wemaystep(踩)onit.”可知，把地上的报纸收拾好，故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以和格林先生讲话吗？——我是格林先生。考查情景交际。Yes,Iam.是的，我是；ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是格林先生；I’mspeaking.我正在说话。根据“MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?”可知，打电话用语是thisis...speaking。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：儿童节那天你打算做什么？考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等；on其后加具体某一天；at其后加钟点。根据“Children’sDay”儿童节，可知是具体的某一天，要用on，故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，我成功地写了一首优美的歌。考查介词。Under在……的下面；In在……内部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的帮助下”，是介词短语。原句指的是“在你的帮助下”。故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我能和Clark说话吗？——我是克拉克。考查情景交际。Whoareyou你是谁；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克；Yes,Iam是的，我是。根据“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，此处是打电话的语境，故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：检查后，医生让这个人戒烟。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。giveupdoingsth“放弃做某事”，此空应填动名词smoking，故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：Anna穿过街道去购物。考查地点方位介词。through穿过（狭窄空间），介词；cross横穿，动词；into进入，介词；across横穿，介词。根据“went”和“thestreet”可知，此处表示“穿过街道”；goacross“穿过”，从街道表面穿过。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽，你的书房在几楼？——在二楼。考查数词。second第二；twice两倍，两次；two二。空前有the，且空处修饰其后的名词，表示顺序，应用序数词，故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文通过讲述哈里和彼得用不同的方式取水，说明一个道理，即努力工作是好的品质，但是努力工作再有好的想法就更好了。【1题详解】句意：他们都很勤奋，和其他村民一起过着幸福的生活。friends朋友；villagers村民；classmates同学；visitors来访者。根据“HarryandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.”可知此处表达的是其他村民，故选B。【2题详解】句意：他们的田地都干了，庄稼也快死了。dry干的；wet湿的；big大的；famous著名的。根据“aseriousdrought”可知他们的田地都干了，故选A。【3题详解】句意：一位来自附近村庄的游客告诉他们，他们村庄附近的山上有一口泉水。temple寺庙；garden花园；town镇；mountain山。根据“SoHarrywenttofinditinthemountain…”可知泉水在山上，故选D。【4题详解】句意：他开始往田里挑水。buy购买；carry携带；pollute污染；save保存。根据“twobigbuckets”可知他用桶挑水，carrywater“挑水，提水”，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他从早到晚工作，但这对他的土地来说还不够。pet宠物；hole洞；pond池塘；land土地。根据“waterforhisfield”可知他是往田地里挑水，因此此处表达的是“土地”，故选D。【6题详解】句意：彼得只是告诉他们等他的好消息。lookat看；listento听；waitfor等待；talkabout谈论。根据下文“Thenextday...”可知此处表达的是“等待”，故选C。【7题详解】句意：第二天，一排竹子出现在彼得的田地前。burnt燃烧；grew生长；appeared出现；floated浮动。根据“Waterranalongthebamboointohisfield.”可知田地前出现了竹子，故选C。【8题详解】句意：在彼得的帮助下，所有其他村民的田地都成功地通过把竹子连接到他的田地上获得了水。successfully成功地；hardly几乎不；carefully小心地；nervously紧张地。根据“alltheothervillagers’fields...gotwaterbyjoiningpiecesofbambootohis.”可知其他村民通过用竹子连接彼得的土地，也成功地获得了水，故选A。【9题详解】句意：哈里不需要用两个沉重的水桶取水了。expensive昂贵的；heavy沉重的；convenient方便的；special特殊的。结合全文可知用水桶提水是沉重的，故选B。【10题详解】句意：勤奋是很好的品质。boring无聊的；harmful有害的；great很棒的；lucky幸运的。根据“Buthardworkwithgoodideasismuchbetter.”可知勤奋是很好的，但勤奋加上想法是更好的。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、supermarket【解析】【详解】句意：他在超市工作。超市：supermarket，此处用名词单数。故填supermarket。13、主语+系动词+表语【解析】【详解】句意：这汤尝起来很美味。Thesoup是主语；tastes是感官系动词；delicious是表语。故填“主语+系动词+表语”。14、(s)upport【解析】【详解】句意：当我有问题时，我的父母通常会鼓励我，给我很大支持。根据“whenIhaveproblems”和“Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotof”和所给单词首字母可知，空缺处指父母给我很大支持，名词support“支持”，故填(s)upport。15、withglasses【解析】【详解】空处缺少“戴眼镜”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼镜”，常用复数形式。故填withglasses。16、①.watches②.or【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“看”和“要么”的英文翻译。watchTV“看电视”，主要“Lily”为第三人称单数，本句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故第一空填watches；either…or…“要么……，要么……”，表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分，故第二空填or。故填watches；or。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者向读者介绍了自己在伦敦旅行的经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.”可知，作者去到伦敦塔时是早上9点左右。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.”可知，伦敦塔桥离伦敦塔很近，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.”可知，作者是乘坐地铁去的议会大厦。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，作者向读者介绍了自己在伦敦旅行的经历。由此可推断这是一篇个人博客文章。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon...”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍自己在伦敦的旅行经历，故选A。18、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要畅想了未来人们的生活变化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(开关).”可知，在未来，有一个开关，我们可以做一餐饭。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.”可知，未来不用洗衣服，我们可以节约水和钱；由此推知未来的衣服不会变脏，也不会被穿破。因此“wearout”的含义为“穿破”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.”可知，未来将会有更多不同种类的食物。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.”可知，机器人将接管工厂的大部分工作；每周工作时间将降至30小时以下，而且假期会变长。由此推知人们未来会有更多的空闲时间。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要畅想了未来人们的生活变化。B选项“未来人们的生活变化”最符合文意。故选B。19、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了蝴蝶展览的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld”可知展览上有各种各样的蝴蝶。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tickets:Adults:¥20Students:¥15”可知成人是20元，学生是15元，所以她们两个需要35元。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Canbemadethroughthegroupline【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Studentsgroupsof10ormore:¥10each”可知学生团购票是一人10元，故2个人需要20元。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceiveafreepictureofbutterfly.”可知5月1日来的话可以获得一张免费的蝴蝶图片。故选D。20、1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些节日的历史。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina....AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.”可知，威尼斯的赛船节是为了欢迎一个女孩回到威尼斯。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.”及“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.”可知，赛船节和披萨节都在九月。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.”及“InRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.”可知，披萨节和谢肉节都庆祝一个星期。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.”可知，是笑15分钟，而不是表演十五分钟，D项错误。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些节日的历史。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.A2.B3.F4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了最喜欢的课程。【1题详解】根据“BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬树)classonMonday.”可知因为我可以在星期一上爬树课，结合问题“Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?”可知你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天，因此回答的是周一，选项A“是周一”符合。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Ican’tclimbtrees.”可知我不会爬树，此处应表示对爬树的看法，选项B“这对我来说太难了”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Do