河北省石家庄部分学校2025届英语八年级第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案

河北省石家庄部分学校2025届英语八年级第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Hello.IsLucyathome?—No,she________thelibrary.She________amessageforyoujustnow.A.hasbeenin,isleavingB.hasbeento,hasleftC.hasgoneto,left2、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowtodealwith________andbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.stress B.waste C.kindness D.silence3、Growingupisnoteasy.Butwestillneedtolearnto________thedifficultiesinourlife.A.helpwith B.fightagainst C.lookout4、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem5、—Onmywaytothetheatre,IsawAllenatthebusstop.—It________behim.HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t6、Heclimbeduptheladder________thewallandwentintotheroom________theopenwindow.A.through;against B.against;throughC.against;against D.through;through7、MrLi________Kunming.He________thecitythreetimes.Thistimehe________Kunmingforthreedays.A.hasbeento;hasgoneto;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeento;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeento;hasgonetoD.hasgoneto;hasbeenin;hasbeento8、—Haveyouheardthenews________?Somescientistshave________sentspaceshipstoMars.—Yes,IthinktheywanttofindlifeonMars.A.already;already B.yet;already C.already;yet9、—Haveyouseenthefilm________?—Yes.Ihaveseenitwithmyfriends.A.yet B.just C.never10、Thesechildrenare________fromthecity.A.mostly B.mostC.mainly D.main二、补全对话（10分）11、A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Nelly?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:___1___B:MybestfriendisSarah.Sheistallwithlongstraighthair.A:___2___B:No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.A:___3___B:Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.A:Doesshelikereadingbooks?B:___4___Readingisagoodwaytorelaxforher.A:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?B:___5___AndthenwewatchsomeTVshows.A.Idislikereading.B.Issheastallasyou?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Whatisshelike?E.Usuallywereadbookstogether.F.Yes,shedoes.三、语法填空（10分）12、在横线上填入适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式IwillalwaysrememberthedaywhenItookpartintheEnglishspeech____1____(compete).Itwasaterribleday.I____2____(prepare)foramonth.Inthemorning,thealarmdidn’tgo____3____andIgotuplate.WhileI____4____(take)ashower,mymotherwaspackingupmybag.WhenIwasmakingmywaytoschool,I____5____(sudden)realizedthatIforgottotakemystudentIDcard.Itwasterrible!I____6____(can)competewithoutit,soIranbackhometogetmycard.____7____minuteIgottoschool,itwasmyturntospeak.Ofcourse,Ididn’tdoagoodjob____8____Iwastoonervous.Everythingseemed____9____(be)outofcontrol.Afterthat,Istillcouldnotkeepmyselfcoolforalongtime.Fromthenon,Iknewthe____10____(important)ofbeingcareful.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway____1____inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow____2____youtravelbysubway.First,youshould____3____therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto____4____andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins____5____yourticket,because____6____themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice____7____some.____8____youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe____9____,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You____10____walktooclosetotheyellowline.It’sdangerous.1.A.totravel B.traveling C.traveled D.travels2.A.after B.before C.when D.until3.A.plan B.draw C.choose D.choice4.A.getin B.getdown C.getoff D.geton5.A.of B.to C.in D.for6.A.mostof B.someof C.oneof D.bothof7.A.tobuy B.toget C.toborrow D.tochange8.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Why9.A.coin B.train C.everything D.ticket10.A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must五、阅读理解（30分）14、FamousPlacesaroundtheWorldSouthAfricaSouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(气候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30-1℃.AustraliaIt’swinterinAustraliainJulyandAugust.ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.ThebesttimetogoisSeptemberorOctober.It’swarmenoughtoswiminthesea.It’scoolenoughtotouraround,andit’snottoorainy.GothereinAugustifyoulikeitcolder.1.Formostoftheyear,theweatherinSouthAfricais________.A.coolandrainy B.hotandwetC.warmandsunny D.coldandsnowy2.IfyouwanttositonthebeachandseethesunshineinAugust,youcangoto________.A.SouthAfrica B.GreeceC.Australia D.Alltheabove3.ThehottestmonthsinAustraliaarefrom________.A.JunetoNovember B.ApriltoJuneC.NovembertoMarch D.NovembertoFebruar15、Jackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8wereinfourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas.Group1Group2Group3Schoolpostcards(Leader:Nancy)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Mike)Recyclable(可回收的)bagsmadebysnacksbyparentsstudents(Leader:Joe)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Betty)AllgroupsdidwellonSchoolDay.InshortourSchoolDaywentsuccessfullyandwegotgoodfeedbackfrommostofthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbackFollow-up:Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.Wholeadsgroupmemberstomakeandsellrecyclablebags?A.Nancy. B.Joe. C.Betty.2.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Unhappy.3.HowmanystudentsliketheChinesepaintingsaccordingtothefeedback?A.10. B.25. C.50.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThemoneyraisedontheSchoolDaywillhelpchildreninpoorplaces.B.Theschoolpostcadsareverycheapsoalotofvisitorslikethem.C.Excellentstudenthelperswillnotreceiveanyprizesfromtheschool.5.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.ToholdaSchoolDay. B.Tocollectopinionsfromvisitors. C.Togiveareport.16、Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteethintherightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙线清洁牙齿）yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamaincauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（苏打）.1.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2. C.3 D.4.2.Whatisthemaincauseoftooth·decay?A.Notbrushingteeth. B.Notchangingtoothbrush.C.Eatingsugar. D.Notflossingteeth.3.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.Never. B.Threetimesamonth.C.Everythreemonths. D.Everymonth.4.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.六、完成句子（10分）17、—Mary,________________________________—Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.18、Everyone________thewinnerashecrossedthefinishingline.(cheer)19、她一直梦想长大后成为一名老师。(完成译句)Shealways________about________ateacherwhenshegrowsup.20、Thismusicremindsmeofthe________(美)ofthecountryside.21、我想每个孩子都应多和爸爸妈妈交流。Ithinkeverychildshould________(交流)more________his/herparents.七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。PrepareforatestInyourschool,testsorquizzes(小测)maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.____1____Iftakingatestmakesyoufeelworried,thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyeasywaysforyoutoprepareandfeelbetterbeforeanexamorquiz.Hereishowtogetstarted.BeorganizedStudyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.____2____Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夹)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.Makeaplan____3____Thismightmeanspending30minutesstudyingforafewafternoonstheweekbeforethetest.Ormaybeyouhavemoretimeontheweekendsandwanttoplanextrastudytimethen.Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.Focusontherightmaterial(材料)Ifyouhavelearnedalotofmaterial,askyourteacherwhatinformationwillbeonthetest.Ifyourteacherhandsoutastudyguide,usethatguidetohelpyoufindoutwhatinformationyouneedtopayattentiontomost.Next,decidehowyouwanttoreview.thematerial.Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.____4____Ifthereissomethingyouarenotclearabout,highlight(标亮)thatpartandaskyourteacherforhelp.Usesmartstrategies(策略)Asthedayofthetestcomescloser,besuretogetenoughsleepthenightbeforeandeatahealthybreakfastonthetestday.Youdon’twanttobedistracted(分神)byfeelinghungryduringthetest!Whenyousitdowntotaketheexam,giveyourselfafewminutestoreviewthewholetest.Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(单选题),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正确的).____5____Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.Finally,ifyoufinishthetestbeforethetimeends,insteadofturningyourtestinrightaway,gobackandreviewallyouranswerstocheckforanymistakes.Youcandowell!A.Thisway,theinformationwillbethereforyouwhenyouneedtoreviewitB.Writethequestionononesideofthecardandtheanswerontheother.C.Manyteachersuse,themtomakesurethatstudentshavelearnedcorrectly.D.Ifyoustillhavemorethanoneanswerleft,moveontothenextquestion.E.Onceyouhaveatestdate,askanadulttohelpyoulookatacalendarandmakeaplanforwhenyou’llstudy.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(减少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。下周五你们将在学校操场举行一场学生剪纸作品义卖活动，为残疾儿童筹集善款。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点给外教Jason写一封信，邀请他参与此次活动。1.活动安排和目的；2.剪纸艺术介绍3.个人收获。作文要求：1.要点齐全，表达准确，语言得体，书面整洁；2.词数80词以上，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。参考词汇：paper-cuttingworks剪纸作品charitysale义卖decorate装饰DearJason,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好。露西在家吗？——没有，她去了图书馆。她刚才给你留了言。考查动词时态。hasbeenin待在某地多长时间；hasbeento去过某地，现在已经回来，不在那里了；hasgoneto去了某地，可能在途中，也可能还在那里。根据“IsLucyathome?”及“No”可知，空一处表示她去了图书馆，用hasgoneto；根据“justnow”可知，空二处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——许多学生不知道如何处理压力，变得焦虑。——我认为他们最好向他们的老师求助。考查名词辨析。stress压力；waste浪费；kindness仁慈；silence沉默。根据“becomeworried”和给出的建议“Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.”可知许多学生不知道如何处理压力。故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：成长并不容易。但是我们仍然需要学会与生活中的困难作斗争。考查动词短语。helpwith帮忙；fightagainst和……作斗争；lookout小心。根据“difficultiesinourlife.”可知是指与生活中的困难作斗争。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——没问题。情境交际，Notatall不用谢；You'rewelcome不客气；Noproblem没问题；结合一般疑问句句意，问的是“你能把垃圾拿出去吗？”只有选项C符合，故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——在去剧院的路上，我在公共汽车站看到了艾伦。——不可能是他。他今天上午和家人一起去了香港。考查情态动词。mustn’t不许，表禁止；can’t不可能，表否定猜测；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.”可知此处指“不可能是艾伦”。故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：他爬上在墙上的梯子，并且通过窗户走进房间。考查介词的用法。through（从内部）通过；against反对，倚靠。根据“Heclimbeduptheladder...thewallandwentintotheroom...theopenwindow.”可知，第一空表示靠在墙上的梯子，应该用against；第二空表示通过窗户进入房间，应该用through。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：李先生去昆明了。他去过这座城市3次了。这次他在昆明已经三天了。考查现在完成时。hasgoneto去了某地（没回来）；hasbeento去过某地（回来了）；hasbeenin在某地。根据语境，第一空是“去了昆明”（没回来），用hasgoneto；第二空是“去过昆明三次”，用hasbeento；第三空是“在昆明三天了”，用hasbeenin。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过这个消息吗？一些科学家已经向火星发射了宇宙飞船。——是的，我想他们想在火星上找到生命。考查副词辨析。already已经，通常用于肯定句；yet已经，常用于一般疑问句、否定句。根据“Haveyouheardthenews…”可知时态为现在完成时态，且是疑问句，因此第一空用yet；由“Somescientistshave…sentspaceshipstoMars.”可知是肯定句，因此用already。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你已经看过这部电影了吗？——是的。我和我的朋友看过。考查副词辨析。yet已经；just刚才；never从不。根据“Haveyouseenthefilm”可知，句子是一般疑问句，且是现在完成时，位于句末应用yet。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：这些孩子大多来自城市。考查词义辨析。mostly主要地，多半地（为副词，强调数量）；most大多数的（作形容词），非常（作副词，强调程度）；mainly主要地（强调程度）；main主要的。根据“Thesechildrenare...fromthecity.”可知，此处表示这些孩子们中的大多数人是来自城市的，强调学生中的人数，空处应是副词mostly，修饰are。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.B3.D4.F5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，对话的主要内容是A询问B关于她的好朋友的情况。【1题详解】根据答语“MybestfriendisSarah.”可知，此处是问最好的朋友是谁。选项C“谁是你最好的朋友？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.”可知，此处是在询问身高。选项B“她和你一样高吗？”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.”可知，上句是询问Nelly朋友的品行性格方面。选项D“她是什么样的人？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Doesshelikereadingbooks?”可知，答语里应该含does。选项F“是的，她喜欢。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?”可知，此处应该描述周末做的事情。选项E“通常我们一起读书。”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.competition2.prepared3.off4.wastaking5.suddenly6.couldn’t7.The8.because9.tobe10.importance【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加英语演讲比赛的经历，因为一系列意外事件导致表现不佳，从而认识到了细心的重要性。【1题详解】句意：我永远记得我参加英语演讲比赛的那一天。空前是定冠词the，可知空处应填名词competition“比赛”，作宾语。故填competition。【2题详解】句意：我准备了一个月。结合上下文，可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填prepared。【3题详解】句意：早上，闹钟没有响，我起晚了。gooff“发出声音，响”，是固定搭配，故填off。【4题详解】句意：当我在洗澡的时候，我妈妈在帮我收拾行李。结合上下文及“while”可知句子用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语是“I”，be动词用was，故填wastaking。【5题详解】句意：在我去学校的路上，我突然意识到我忘记带学生证了。空处应用副词suddenly，修饰动词realized。故填suddenly。【6题详解】句意：没有它我无法参加比赛，所以我跑回家拿我的卡。根据“I...(can)competewithoutit,soIranbackhometogetmycard.”可知，没有学生证就不能参加比赛，句子用一般过去时，所以空处应是couldn’t“不能”。故填couldn’t。【7题详解】句意：我一到学校，就轮到我演讲了。theminute“一……就……”，是固定搭配，故填The。【8题详解】句意：当然，我表现得不好，因为我太紧张了。根据“Ididn’tdoagoodjob...Iwastoonervous”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，空处应是because“因为”。故填because。【9题详解】句意：一切似乎都失去了控制。seemtodo“看起来似乎”，是固定搭配，故填tobe。【10题详解】句意：从那时起，我知道了细心的重要性。根据“Iknewthe...(important)ofbeingcareful”可知，空处应填入important的名词形式importance“重要性”，作宾语。故填importance。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述在城市里如何乘地铁旅行。【1题详解】句意：在城市里最快的旅游方式是乘地铁。totravel不定式；traveling现在分词；traveled过去分词；travels动词第三人称单数形式。theway的后置定语应用不定式todo修饰，故选A。【2题详解】句意：在你乘地铁旅行之前，这里有一些你需要知道的信息。after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据“Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow...youtravelbysubway.”及下文内容可知是在乘地铁旅行之前要知道的信息。故选B。【3题详解】句意：首先，你要选择正确的路线。plan计划；draw画画；choose选择，动词；choice选择，名词。根据“First,youshould...therightline.”可知应是选择一条正确的线路，should后接动词原形。故选C。【4题详解】句意：如果你没有选择正确，那么你将不得不下车乘坐另一条线路。getin到达；godown下降；getoff下车；geton上车。根据“Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto...andtakeanotherone.”可知路线选错就要下车乘坐另一条线路，故选C。【5题详解】句意：第二，你需要一些硬币买车票。of介词，……的；to不定式符号；in在……里面；for对于。根据空格前后“somecoins...yourticket”可知用介词for，用作。故选D。【6题详解】句意：因为大部分售票机器只接受硬币。mostof大部分；someof一些；oneof……之一；bothof两者都。根据上文“Second,youneedsomecoins...”可知需要准备硬币是因为大部分机器只接受硬币，故选A。【7题详解】句意：或者你可以去售票办公室换一些硬币。tobuy买；toget拿；toborrow借；tochange换。根据上文“Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.”可知此处是指在售票办公室换一些硬币，故选D。【8题详解】句意：如果你提前充了卡，你可以直接去乘车。Unless除非；If如果；Because因为；Why为什么。根据后文“youcanjustgoahead.”可知前文是表示条件，如果有卡。故选B。【9题详解】句意：买好车票之后，你应该在黄线以外等待地铁。coin硬币；train火车；everything一切；ticket票。上文都在讲买票事宜，可知此处指买好票后乘车，故选D。【10题详解】句意：你不能站的离黄线太近。need需要；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据后文“It’sdangerous.”可知太危险，禁止离黄线太近。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了世界上几个著名的地方，有南非、希腊和澳大利亚。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“SouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(气候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.”可知，南非一年大多数时候都是晴朗温暖的天气。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.”可知，如果你想每天坐在海滩上看阳光，那么八月是去希腊完美的月份。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.”可知，澳大利亚最热的月份是从十一月到三月。故选C。ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger,threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes,”thewomanansweredandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtotelltheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwastryingtocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please,”saidthemother.Icheckedtheirinformation—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊).”WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“sickpeople”.Wealsoputorangesandapplestogetheraspresents.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangels.”4.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery________.A.proud B.unhappy C.pleased D.nervous5.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.theywereallsick B.theywerehomeless C.theycametovisitapatient D.theyweresad6.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisintherightorder?a.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.b.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree.c.Threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.d.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊).”e.Ionlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.A.c,e,b,d,a B.a,e,b,d,c C.a,b,c,d,e D.c,e,d,b,a7.Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A.homelesspeopleoftentellliesB.homelesspeopleeasilygetillC.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightD.weshouldbekindtothoseinneed,andwewillfeelhappy8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnluckyNurse B.ABusyChristmasNurseC.ASpecialChristmasNight D.AHomelessFamily15、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了杰基为学校日活动写了一份总结并收集了100名学生的反馈意见，还安排了活动后续事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Recyclable(可回收的)bagsmadebysnacksbyparentsstudents(Leader:Joe)”可知，乔带领小组成员制作和销售可回收袋。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“AllgroupsdidwellonSchoolDay.InshortourSchoolDaywentsuccessfullyandwegotgoodfeedbackfrommostofthevisitors.”可推断，来访者对活动很满意。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.”再结合柱状图中25%的学生喜欢中国画。可知，有25名学生喜欢中国画。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas.”可知，学校日筹集的资金将帮助贫困地区的儿童。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Jackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.”可推知，本文是一篇报告。故选C。16、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【分析】文章就怎样保护我们的牙齿提出了几条建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Brush

your

teeth

at

least

twice

a

day”可知，每天至少刷牙两次，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eating

sugar

is

a

major

(主要的)

cause

of

tooth

decay

(蛀牙).”可知，吃糖是造成蛀牙的主要原因，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Get

a

new

toothbrush

every

three

months.”可知，应每三个月换一次牙刷，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eat

lots

of

fruits

and

vegetables

and

drink

water

instead

of

soda

(苏打).”可知，多吃水果和蔬菜，多喝水，不要喝苏打水。所以D选项描述正确，故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?【解析】【详解】根据答语“Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.（当然,妈妈。我马上去做。）”和图片可知，问句表示请求对方去倒垃圾。couldyoupleasedosth?意为“你可以做某事吗?”；takeouttherubbish表示“倒垃圾”。故填couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?18、cheered【解析】【详解】句意：当获胜者冲过终点线时，每个人都为他欢呼。由crossed可知时态是一般过去时，故此处应用过去式cheered。故填cheered。19、①.dreams②.becoming【解析】【详解】dream“梦想”，动词。根据always可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；become“成为”，动词，空前有介词，应用动名词形式。故填dreams；becoming。20、beauty【解析】【详解】句意：这首音乐使我想起了乡村的美。beauty“美丽”，名词，空前有the修饰，空处应用名词形式，thebeautyof“……之美”。故填beauty。21、①.communicate②.with【解析】【详解】根据题干，短语communicatewithsb表示“和某人交流”，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填communicate；with。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些简单的方法可以让学生在考试或测验前做好准备，从而不用担心考试的问题。【1题详解】根据“Inyourschool,testsorquizzes(小测)maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.”可知此处说的是考试在学校是日常课堂作业的一部分，选项C“许多老师使用它们来确保学生正确学习”，符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Studyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.”以及“Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夹)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.”可知此处说的应是要好好处理各科的笔记、学案和作业，选项A“这样，当你需要复习时，信息就会在那里”，符合语境，此处theinformation指的是前文的“yournotes,handouts,andhomework”，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Makeaplan”以及“Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.”可知此处是说我们要做个计划，不管做什么决定，都要在日历上标出以便记住，选项E“一旦你确定了考试日期，请一位成年人帮你看日历，并为你的学习时间制定计划”，符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.”可知此处说的是我们要利用闪卡复习，选项B“把问题写在卡片的一边，把答案写在另一边”，符合语境，故选B。【5题详解】根据“Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(单选题),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正确的).”以及“Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.”可知