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2025届陕西省西安高新第二初级中学七下英语期中复习检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。WeifanginShandongProvinceisfamousforthekites.Ithasalonghistoryofkites.Atfirst,onlythearmy(军队)usedkitesandpeople____1____usedkites.Thearmyusedkitestomeasuredistances(测量距离).DuringtheMingDynasty(朝代),kitesbecame____2____inChinabecausemanypeoplelikedtomakekitesandflykites.Kitesaremadeofbamboo.TherearetraditionalChinesepaintingsonthemsuchastheMonkeyKingandNezha.YangHongweiisakitemaker.She____3____tomakekitesfromhergrandfather.Hergrandfatheris____4____withher.Sometimessheisafraidofhim.Shemakeskitesvery____5____justlikehergrandfather.Dayafterday,sheis____6____makingkites.After____7____theskillfor10years,shestartshershop.Intheshop,she____8____kitestopeople.Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatradition(传统)offlyingkites.Buttheideabehindourkitesisspecial.OnYang’skites,peoplecanseepictureslikebutterflies,birdsandsomeprints.TheprintstellChinesestories.Shehasakitewithaphoenix(凤凰).Oneachsideofthephoenix,therearepicturesof10famouswomenfromChinesehistory.Eachwoman’spictureiskindofdifferentfromtheothers.Yangspendslotsoftimereadinghistorybooksandtalkingwithfriendsaboutthestories.Inherfreetime,shealsotravelstodifferent____9____includingGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealand.ShewantstoshowChinesekitestotheworld.“Itisanimportant____10____ofminetoletmorepeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChina,”shesays.1.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never2.A.popular B.interesting C.useful D.relaxing3.A.helps B.hopes C.learns D.wants4.A.strict B.angry C.busy D.bored5.A.carefully B.sadly C.luckily D.terribly6.A.goodat B.goodwith C.goodfor D.goodto7.A.making B.practicing C.winning D.losing8.A.sells B.gives C.takes D.flies9.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries10.A.job B.story C.rule D.flag二、阅读理解(40分)2、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主题)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$45(Ages12-64)$210(Ages3-11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-85-85Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSaturdays?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.4.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland3、Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikestravelling.HeknowsthatLhasaisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.SohetravelledtoLhasawithhisfriend.AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theyboughttwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.ThetrainleftBeijingat8:00p.m.onMonday.WhenthetrainwasrunninginTibet,Tomandhisfriendwerehappytoseethebluesky,whitecloudsandmanybirds.Everythingtherewassobeautiful.ThenTomsawmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheaskedthemannexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.TheyholdtheraceinAugusteveryyear,”themananswered.AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendsawTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)andvisitedthePotalaPalace.TheyhadagoodtimeinLhasa.1.WheredoesTomcomefrom?______2.DidtheygettoLhasabyplane?______3.WhendopeopleinTibetholdthehorse-ridingraceeveryyear?______4.WhatdidTomandhisfrienddoinLhasa?______4、FromBETTYKINGSentFriday,14MayToGrandmaSubjectMyholidayinParisHi,Grandma!HereIaminParis.JennyandIarrivedthedaybeforeyesterday.AuntJoanandUnclePetemetusattheairport.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathomeandbeganourtourofthecityyesterday.YesterdaywewenttotheLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.IntheeveningwehaddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious!Thismorningwetookawalk.Thereareshopsandrestaurantseverywhere,andIlovethestreetmarkets.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.Wealsodidsomeshopping.Iboughtapresentforyou.Ihopeyou’lllikeit!Ataboutthreeo’clock,wetooktheParisUndergroundtotheEiffelTower.Itisreallyhigh.Therewerelotsoftourists,sofirstofall,wehadtowaitinlineforanhour,andthenwewenttothetop.Wewaiteduntilallthelightswereon.Itwaswonderful!Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitafamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.I’llwriteagain.Love,Betty1.HowdidBettyarriveinParis?A.Bybus. B.Byship. C.Bytrain. D.Byplane.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Subject”mean?A.Trip. B.Topic. C.Hobby. D.Lesson.3.WhatdidBettydoon13May?①Shewentforawalk.②Shemetherauntanduncle.③SheenjoyedtheMonaLisa.④SheateinaFrenchrestaurant.A.①②. B.③④. C.①③. D.②④.4.WheredidBettytakeawalk?A.Aroundtheairport. B.AlongtheEiffelTower.C.Alongafamousmuseum. D.Alongthestreetmarkets.5.Whatwillprobablyhappennext?A.GrandmawillvisitParis. B.JennywillskionFrenchAlps.C.JennywillvisitthePalaceofVersailles. D.JennywillspendtimewithaFrenchfamily.5、Howdoyouliketotravel,byplaneorbytrain?Surely,planesarefastandeasy.However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.Thesedays,takingtrainscanbeascomfortableasstayinginastarhotel.China’snewpandatrainisagoodexample(例子).Therearegiantpandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrain.Withadiningroom,abar,adancehall,andamahjongroom,peoplecanhavefuntogetheronthetrain.Ifyouarehungry,youcantrypanda-shapedsnacksandSichuanfood.Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.Traintravelisalsofulloffun.ShengYawei,1,worksinBeijingnow.In2018,afterwatchingtheWorldCupinRussia,hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.Ontheway,hemetelderlypeoplewhowereworkingonSudoku(数独)games.Hetastedicecreamattrainstations.HebecamefriendswithaRussiangirlwhostudiedEnglish.Thetripcoverseighttimezones(时区),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime.Whenitcrossesatimezone,yourwatchwillgobackonehour.Shengfounditsointerestingandhecouldseesomeunexpectedthings.“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee,”Shengsaid.“It’sawindowtoseetheworld.”1.OnChina’snewpandatrain,peoplecan________.A.seerealpandas B.nottakeshowersC.usethetrain’s5Gnetwork D.tryfoodfromthewholeworld2.Theunderlinedword“unexpected”inthispassagemeans________.A.easy B.surprising C.expensive D.heavy3.ShengYawei’stripisliketravellingthroughtimebecause________.A.itisfastandeasyB.itisfulloffunC.itcoverseighttimezonesD.itisascomfortableasstayinginahotel4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.ShengYaweiworksinRussia.B.ShengYaweiisstudyingEnglish.C.Trans-SiberianRailwayisthelongestoneintheworld.D.ShengYaweilikesworkingonsudokugamesonthetrain.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWaysofTravellingB.China’sNewPandaTrainC.TheTrans-SiberianRailwayD.TheAdvantagesofTrainTravel三、补全对话(10分)6、
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示填空。(要求写出完整的单词)ZhongNanshanisf____1____asoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina.Heisverysmartandhard-working.HefoughtagainstSARS(非典型肺炎)in2003.Hetriedtos____2____manypeople’slivesinthefrontline.Hetookc____3____ofthesickpeopleinhospitalande____4____themnottogiveup.Lastyear,heworkedhardinWuhanandfoughtagainstCOVID-19.Atthattime,peoplewerenotallowedtogoanywherebecausethediseasecouldeasilygofrompersontoperson.F____5____,thediseasewascontrolledafteralotofeffort.五、语法填空(10分)8、
OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on六、阅读表达(10分)9、
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案填写在横线上。VisitChimelongSafariPark(长隆野生动物园)WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主题公园)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(准备)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):¥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:¥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
假设你是学校英文报社的小记者,上周末参加了学校为提升学生综合素质组织的户外活动,请你给报社写一篇报道。活动情况活动地点大鹏较场尾参与人员七年级全体师生活动内容周六:看日出、环保徒步、海边拍照周日:自由活动(唱歌、游戏、烧烤晚会……)活动评价……参考词汇:综合素质overallquality环保徒步environmentalhiking烧烤barbecue要求:1.文章不少于60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。Theweatherwasfinelastweekend.Ourschoolorganizedanoutdooractivitytoimproveouroverallquality.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.D10.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了风筝起源,以及风筝手艺人杨红卫。【1题详解】句意:起初,只有军队使用风筝,人们从不使用风筝。always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“onlythearmy(军队)usedkites”可知,说的是人们从不使用风筝。故选D。【2题详解】句意:在明代,风筝在中国流行起来,因为许多人喜欢做风筝和放风筝。popular受欢迎的;interesting有趣的;useful有用的;relaxing放松的。根据“becausemanypeoplelikedtomakekitesandflykites”可知,说的是风筝在中国流行起来。故选A。【3题详解】句意:她从祖父那里学会了做风筝。helps帮助;hopes希望;learns学;wants想要。根据“YangHongweiisakitemaker.”可知,说的是她从祖父那学做风筝。故选C。【4题详解】句意:她的祖父对她很严格。strict严格的;angry生气的;busy忙碌的;bored无聊的。根据“Sometimessheisafraidofhim.”可知,说的是祖父对她很严格。故选A。【5题详解】句意:她做风筝很仔细,就像她的祖父一样。carefully仔细地;sadly悲伤地;luckily幸运地;terribly非常地。根据上文“Hergrandfatherisstrictwithher.”可知,应是指她做风筝很仔细。故选A。【6题详解】句意:日复一日,她很擅长制作风筝。(be)goodat擅长;(be)goodwith善于应付……的;(be)goodfor对……有好处;(be)goodto对……友好。根据“Dayafterday”可知,经过日复一日的练习,她很擅长做风筝了。故选A。【7题详解】句意:在练习了10年这项技能后,她开了自己的店。making制作;practicing练习;winning赢;losing输。根据“theskill”可知,应该说的是练习技能。故选B。【8题详解】句意:在商店里,她向人们出售风筝。sells卖;gives给;takes带;flies飞。根据“Intheshop”可知,在商店里应该是卖风筝。故选A。【9题详解】句意:在空闲时间,她还会去不同的国家旅行,包括德国、澳大利亚、美国和新西兰。villages村庄;towns城镇;cities城市;countries国家。根据“includingGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealand”可知,说的是去不同的国家旅行。故选D。【10题详解】句意:让世界各地更多的人了解中国是我的一项重要工作。job工作;story故事;rule规则;flag旗帜。根据“letmorepeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChina”可知,说的是让世界各地的人了解中国是她的工作。故选A。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是有关于去香港迪士尼观光旅游的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一句“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知作者一行人上周去了香港迪士尼。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Openinghours”的内容“10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)”可知周六开放时间从上午十点半到晚上八点半,共十个小时。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Fee”的内容“(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove);Childrenunder3:free”可知在周六,Peter自己的费用是350美元,两岁的女儿免费,11岁的儿子的费用是250美元,所以Peter总共要付600美元。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Howtogetthere”的内容“Bycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.”可知人们可以开车、坐公交车、出租车、地铁或轮渡等方式前往参观,并未提到坐飞机。故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了去香港迪士尼观光旅游的信息。故选C。3、1.HecomesfromAmerica.2.No,theydidn’t.3.InAugusteveryyear.4.TheysawTibetanantelopesandvisitedthePotalaPalace.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和他的朋友乘火车去拉萨,沿路看到的风景和到达拉萨看到了藏羚羊,并参观了布达拉宫。【1题详解】根据第一段“Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.”可知,汤姆来自美国。故填HecomesfromAmerica.【2题详解】根据第二段“AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theyboughttwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.”可知,他们不是乘飞机到拉萨的。故填No,theydidn’t.【3题详解】根据第二段“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.TheyholdtheraceinAugusteveryyear.”可知,西藏人民每年在八月举行赛马比赛。故填InAugusteveryyear.【4题详解】根据第二段“AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendsawTibetanantelopesandvisitedthePotalaPalace.”可知,汤姆和他的朋友在拉萨看到了藏羚羊,并参观了布达拉宫。故填TheysawTibetanantelopesandvisitedthePotalaPalace.4、1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一封贝蒂写给奶奶的信,信中介绍了自己的法国之行。【1题详解】细节理解题根据文中“AuntJoanandUnclePetemetusattheairport.”可知,贝蒂乘飞机到达巴黎,故选D。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“MyholidayinParis”可知,这是这封信的主题,所以subject意为“主题”,与topic同义,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sent
Friday,14May”可知,信是14号写的,13号应是昨天的事情,又根据文中“YesterdaywewenttotheLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchasthe
MonaLisa.IntheeveningwehaddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious!”可知,贝蒂13号欣赏了《蒙娜丽莎》,并在一家法国餐馆吃饭,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thismorningwetookawalk.Thereareshopsandrestaurantseverywhere”可知,贝蒂沿着街市散步,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitafamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.”可知,接下来珍妮可能参观凡尔赛宫,故选C。5、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乘坐火车旅行的好处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.”可知在中国的新熊猫列车上,人们可以使用列车的5G网络。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee”(与乘飞机从一个地方到另一个地方不同,乘火车就像画一条线。你不知道你会遇到谁,会看到什么)可知火车旅行充满了惊喜,总是会看到一些无法预料的东西,unexpected与surprising同义,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetripcoverseighttimezones(时区),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime”可知盛亚伟的旅行就像穿越时间一样,因为它跨越了八个时区。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.”可知横跨西伯利亚铁路是世界上最长的铁路。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.”可知本文主要介绍了乘坐火车旅行的好处,故选D。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇关于两个朋友讨论各自喜欢的动物并商量第二天一起去动物园参观的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“It’sfromChina.”对熊猫出处的回答可知,上文空格处是在询问熊猫来自哪里。选项B“它来自哪里?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”询问喜欢熊猫的原因可知,上文空格处是在表达对熊猫的喜爱之情。选项C“我最喜欢熊猫。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知,上文空格处是在询问对方喜欢的动物。选项F“你喜欢什么动物?”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据上文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知,下文空格处是在具体描述喜爱的原因。选项E“我认为它们很友好。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”双方在确定明天是否去动物园以及碰面时间可知,上文空格处是在询问确定明天是否去动物园。选项A“你想去动物园吗?”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.(f)amous2.(s)ave3.(c)are4.(e)ncouraged5.(F)inally【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国最伟大的医生之一——钟南山。【1题详解】句意:钟南山被誉为中国最伟大的医生之一。befamousas意为“作为……而出名”,故填(f)amous。【2题详解】句意:他尽力在前线拯救许多人的生命。根据“manypeople’slivesinthefrontline”及首字母提示可知,这里指拯救许多人的生命,save意为“拯救”,trytodosth.意为“尽力做某事”,故填(s)ave。【3题详解】句意:他在医院照顾病人,并鼓励他们不要放弃。根据“took…ofthesickpeople”及首字母提示可知,这里指照顾病人,takecareof意为“照顾”,故填(c)are。【4题详解】句意:他在医院照顾病人,并鼓励他们不要放弃。根据“…themnottogiveup”及首字母提示可知,这里指鼓励他们不要放弃,encourage意为“鼓励”,又根据“Hetook...ofthesickpeopleinhospital”可知,此处应用过去式encouraged,故填(e)ncouraged。【5题详解】句意:最后,经过大量的努力,疾病得到了控制。根据“thediseasewascontrolledafteralotofeffort”可知,这里指最后疾病得到了控制,finally意为“最后”,副词修饰全句,句首首字母大写,故填(F)inally。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的购物计划,在双十一当天网上东西卖的很便宜,作者打算在那天给家人买东西。【1题详解】句意:在11月11日,人们总是在网上买很多东西,因为那天东西很便宜。buys购买,动词三单形式;buy购买,动词原形;arebuying购买,复数be动词加动词现在进行时;isbuying购买,单数be动词加动词现在进行时。根据主语“people”是单复同形的集体名词,此处主语应当作复数看待,而动词前有频度副词“always”应使用一般现在时。故选B。【2题详解】句意:我也想给家人和朋友买一些东西。anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有东西;everything所有东西;something一些东西,一般用于肯定句。根据“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推测作者想要买一些东西,而该句为肯定句。故选D。【3题详解】句意:我还打算买什么?else其他的,放在疑问代词之后;other其他的,后面接名词;others其他,代词,相当于other加名词;another另一个,后面接可数名词单数。根据“what”为疑问代词,可判断此处应使用“else”。故选A。【4题详解】句意:下周五是他的生日。he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;he’s他是,“heis”的缩写。根据“birthday”是名词,可知此处应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。【5题详解】句意:她喜欢玩玩偶。playing玩,动名词形式;play玩,动词原形;plays玩,动词三单形式;played玩,动词过去式。根据“like”后应使用动名词形式做宾语,可知此处应使用动词“play”的动名词形式。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我最好的朋友陈洁经常在学习上帮助我。studys研究,名词复数;studies学习,动词三单形式;studyes错误形式;study学习,名词。根据该空前的“my”为形容词性物主代词,可判断其后应使用名词,而“study”作名词“学习”的含义为不可数名词。故选D。【7题详解】句意:他喜欢打篮球,所以我可以给他买一个篮球。but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为。根据“Helikesplayingbasketball”和“Icanbuyabasketballforhim”可知,因为他喜欢打篮球,所以作者才给他买篮球,前后为因果关系。故选B。【8题详解】句意:我想要买一个相机。the这个,特指;an一个,用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;a一个,用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前。根据“camera”是辅音音素开头
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