北京市海淀区清华大附中2025届八下英语期中综合测试试题含答案

北京市海淀区清华大附中2025届八下英语期中综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Haveyouhadyourcar________alongtime?—Notreally.Ihavehadit________twomonthsago.A.for；since B.since；forC.for；for D.since；since2、Ialwayssendanemail_________myBritishfriendsErictosharethingswithhim.A.of B.about C.to3、—ThoughMario________liveinAmerica,he________eatingChinesefoodnow.—That’sright.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.wasusedto;usedto D.usedto;usedto4、Iused________uplatebutnowIamused________upearly.A.toget,toget B.toget,getting C.toget,togetting5、—Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Withpleasure C.Thanksalot D.No,Icouldn’t6、Theyallsatdowntohavearestassoonasthey________thetopofmountain.A.arrived B.got C.reached D.came7、—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thought B.thinks C.wasthinking D.hasthought8、_________Ifeeltired,__________Idon’twanttostopworking.A.Though;but B.Though;/ C.But;/9、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution10、Ireaditeverydayinorder________myEnglish.A.toimprove B.improvingC.todescribe D.describing二、补全对话（10分）11、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hello?___1___B:ItisSally.IsthatCelia?A:Yes.___2___Whathappened?B:Justnow,mymumdidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.Iwasn’thappy,soItalkedbacktoher.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___3___B:Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Sure.___4___Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.B:Okay.ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?A:___5___EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.B:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Bye!A:Bye!A.Well,youcanhelpherwiththehousework.B.Youdon’tsoundhappy.C.Who’sthatspeaking?D.Yourmummustbeverysadnow.E.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.F.Waitaminute,please!三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(连词)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠词)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介词)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.四、完形填空（10分）13、Johnlovedbasketball.Oneday,ashewaswalkingtoabasketballgame,hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear.Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters____1____.Johnwokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketball____2____wasover.Johndidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,butit____3____.week____4____,Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康复中心).Whenhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach(教练).Hislegswerebadlyhurtinaskatingaccident.Thoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs,SunnybecamethecoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam,because____5____intheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedJohnto____6____thegame.Johnplayedbadly,butforthe____7____timesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Johnimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.Johnwasmuch____8____thanbefore.WhenJohnbecameunhappy,Sunnywastheretocomforthim.ThedaybeforeJohn____9____thecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.Sunny____10____andsaid,“It’sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadowswillfallbehind.”1.A.away B.from C.out D.in2.A.game B.dream C.team D.coach3.A.worked B.affected C.didn’twork D.didn’taffect4.A.until B.when C.before D.later5.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.join B.show C.study D.watch7.A.next B.last C.first D.early8.A.worse B.better C.busier D.smarter9.A.arrived B.gotto C.wentto D.left10.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.turned五、阅读理解（30分）14、self-introductionletterDearPrincipal,IamTommy.Iwanttostudyatyourschoolbecauseyourschoolnotonlyencouragesstudentstostudyhardbutalsocaresabouttheirdevelopmentinsomedifferentaspects（方面）.NowIamgoingtointroducemyself.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinYuenLong.Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,myelderbrotherandme.Myfatherisanengineer.Mymotherisadoctor.Ilovemyfamily.NowIamstudyingatKwongMingSchool.IhavejoinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.Myfavoritesubjectismathsbecauseitischallengingandinteresting.Doesyourschoolhaveamathclub?Ifnot,Icanhelpyoutostartone.I’mactiveandoutgoing.Ihavesomedifferenthobbies.Ilovesports.Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.I’malwaysreadytohelpothers.Icangetonwellwitheveryone.WillIhaveachancetohaveatalkwithyou?Thenyoucangettoknowmoreaboutme.I’mwaitingforyourreply!Bestwishes!Tommy1.What’sTommy’sfather’sjob?A.Adoctor. B.Anengineer. C.Ateacher. D.Aprincipal.2.WhendidTommyjointheschoolOlympicMathsClub?A.Twoyearsago. B.Twomonthsago. C.Fouryearsago. D.Fourmonthsago.3.AboutTommy’sinformation,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?A.Heis14yearsold. B.Therearefivepeopleinhisfamily.C.Hehasaneldersister. D.Tommyisanoutgoingboy.4.Afterreadingtheletter,wecan’tknow________.A.whatTommyislike B.whetherTommyhassomehobbiesC.whatTommyisgoodat D.whyTommylovesmusic5.WhydoesTommywritethisletter?A.Becausehewantstomakefriendswiththeprincipal.B.Becausehewantstojoinanewclub.C.Becausehewantstostudyintheprincipal’sschool.D.Becausehewantstoknowhowtostartamathclub.15、Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood,takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Butthebestwayisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare,thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof(不管)age,somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough.AccordingtotheWHO,overhalfpeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived(睡眠不足的).Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure.Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-deprived?Partofthereasonsmaybecultural.InAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleep.Theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaas,anexpertinsleep.Hesays,“Sleepislikeacreditcard(信用卡).Whenyousleepless,youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.”Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersonsaid,“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolishideaanditisheldbypeoplewithnoimagination.You’llbeabletodomore.”1.WhichisNOTmentionedwhentalkingaboutthewaystoimprovehealth?A.Takingtoomuchexercise. B.Gettingmedicalhelp.C.Eatinghealthyfood. D.getenoughsleep.2.Inwriter’sopinion,lesssleepmaycause________morelikely.①tiredness②trafficaccidents③foolishness④medicalproblems.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Overhalfofpeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.B.Thelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.C.InUnitedStates,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.D.Whenyousleepless,youareborrowingtime.4.Whatdoesunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Creditcard. B.Money. C.Work. D.Time.5.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.Thefactsofsleep B.Theimportanceofthesleep C.Thewaystosleepwell D.Thewaystoimprovehealth16、Jackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8wereinfourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas.Group1Group2Group3Schoolpostcards(Leader:Nancy)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Mike)Recyclable(可回收的)bagsmadebysnacksbyparentsstudents(Leader:Joe)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Betty)AllgroupsdidwellonSchoolDay.InshortourSchoolDaywentsuccessfullyandwegotgoodfeedbackfrommostofthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbackFollow-up:Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.Wholeadsgroupmemberstomakeandsellrecyclablebags?A.Nancy. B.Joe. C.Betty.2.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Unhappy.3.HowmanystudentsliketheChinesepaintingsaccordingtothefeedback?A.10. B.25. C.50.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThemoneyraisedontheSchoolDaywillhelpchildreninpoorplaces.B.Theschoolpostcadsareverycheapsoalotofvisitorslikethem.C.Excellentstudenthelperswillnotreceiveanyprizesfromtheschool.5.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.ToholdaSchoolDay. B.Tocollectopinionsfromvisitors. C.Togiveareport.六、完成句子（10分）17、我们必须每天练习说英语。Wemust________________Englisheveryday.18、当你不同意别人的看法时，你可以这么说：________________________________.19、我想在暑假参加社会实践。Iwantto_________________inthesocialpracticeinsummerholiday.20、Nick决定为了篮球队参加选拔。Nick________________________________forthebasketballteam.21、Thescientistshaven’td________lifeonMarsyet.七、短文填空（10分）22、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Springistheseasonwhenplantsstarttogrowfreelyfromtheground.InChina,wildspringgreensaretraditionallypopularasahealthyfood.Chinesetoonshoots香椿芽Toonshootsareusuallythebestbeforeguyu(thegrainrain),thesixthofthe24solarterms.Thisiswhentheleavestastethemostd____1____.Itisoftenfriedwitheggstobalancethestrongtasteoftheleaves.Youcanalsoprepareitwithtofu.Indianaster马兰头Itsnamemeanstomakeahorseturnitshead.Itissaidthatitswonderfultastewillmakeahorsestopm____2____on.Maybebecauseofthename,thegreenhasbecomeagoodbyegift,cookedwhenonewantstowishafriendasafej____3____.Youcanoftenpicksomebyan____4____pathinthecountryside.Usually,itisboiledinwater,cutandmixedwithtofuandsesame(芝麻)oil.Shepherd’spurse荠菜Itgrowsine____5____springandcanbeeateneithercookedoruncooked.Itcanbeusedindumplingsandwontonorcookedinsoup.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,itisusedtoi____6____eyesight,dealwithhighbloodpressureandstopbleeding.Luhao芦蒿Asasymbolofthespring,luhaowasthoughthighlyofbySongDynastypoetSuShi.Hesaidthatwhenthelandisgreenandluhaoise____7____,springhastrulyarrived.Beforeord____8____thesolartermofguyu,luhaoisverytender(嫩).Ittasteslightandcanbes____9____cookedwithmeat,springonionandalittlechili.Generallyspeaking,pickingthesespringgreensa____10____greatpleasuretoyourdietandlife.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。LyuYun’eis88yearsold.Shesayssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingstodoandshehasdonethatforthelast70years.Lyuusedtoworkasadoctorinahospital.Afterretirement(退休)inthe1990sshevolunteeredtooffermedicalservicesintheneighborhoodinFuzhou,Fujian.Andshedidthatfreeofcharge.AlthoughLyuisanelderpersonherself,shegoestoworkatanelderlycareservicecenterintheneighborhoodeveryweek,shehasagoodmemoryandisingoodspirits.“Ikeephealthrecordsofallresidentshereinmybrain,”shesays.womansaysshecallsLyueverytimesheorsomeoneinherfamilygetssick.“DoctorLyucomestohelpwithourillnesswheneversomeoneneedshelp,”shesays.Lyuisareallykindperson.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,shehelps12poorfamilieswithherownmoneyandgivesawaybookstolibraries.“Itisgreattobeabletohelpothersafterretirement.Iwanttotrymybesttoofferhelptopeopleintheneighborhood,”shesays.1.AccordingtoLyu,whatisthehappiestthingtodo?_____________________________________________________________________2.HowoftendoesLyugotoelderlycareservicecenter?______________________________________________________________________3.WheredidLyuworkbeforesheretired?______________________________________________________________________4.WheredoesLyukeephealthrecordsofallresidents?______________________________________________________________________5.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,whatelsedoesLyudotohelpothers?______________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假如你的名字叫Lisa，你认识一位有传统剪纸技艺的老人，你的笔友Peter对剪纸技艺很感兴趣，于是你给Peter写信介绍这位传统艺术家——孙先生。要点：可根据以下提示，第一段介绍孙先生，第二段描写他的技艺特长，第三段写自己的看法。姓名：MrSun年龄：超过70岁特点：身体健壮，勤劳特长：擅长剪纸艺术，学艺多年；5岁开始父亲教他剪纸，只需要使用剪刀和红色的纸；有时候将纸折叠几次，只要几分钟就能完成；需要很多耐心。你的观点：......参考词汇：apairofscissors剪刀折叠foldalotofpatience很多耐心要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。3.80词左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你有车很久了吗？——不完全是，我两个月前有（买）了它。考查介词辨析。for和since都可用于现在完成时，但二者有区别：for后接一段时间，表示动作延续时间长短，句中的谓语动词是延续性动词；since后接时间点、从句，或者是“since+时间段+ago”，表示“自从……以来，从……之前”，用来说明动作起始时间。根据“alongtime”可知，第一空填for。根据“twomonthsago”可知，第二空填since。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：我总是给我的英国朋友Eric发电子邮件，和他分享事情。考查介词辨析。of……的；about大约，关于；to到。sendsthtosb“给某人发送某物”，故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——虽然马里奥过去生活在美国，但是现在他习惯于吃中国食物。——对的。考查短语辨析。usedtodo过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事。根据“liveinAmerica”和“now”可知，前文表达过去发生的事情，因此第一空应是usedto，过去住在美国；后文表达现在的习惯，主语是he，be动词应用is，因此第二空应是isusedto。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：我过去常起得晚，但现在我已习惯早起。考查非谓语动词。usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”。两者都是固定搭配。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能打扫一下教室吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系，用于回答别人的歉意；Withpleasure没问题、乐意效劳，用于回答别人的请求；Thanksalot非常感谢，用于表达谢意；No,Icouldn’t不，我不能。根据“Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?”可知，是在表达请求，could表示委婉语气，答句一般不用could或couldn’t，“Withpleasure”表示同意，符合语境。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：他们一到山顶就都坐下来休息。考查动词辨析。arrive“到达”，后接地点时，需加介词in/at；got“得到”，表示“到达某地”时，需加to；reached“到达、够得着”，后加地点时不用介词；came“来到”，后接地点时，需加to。根据thetopofmountain可知，空格后接地点，且无介词。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我问了他一个问题，但是他没有回答。——可能当你问问题的时候他正在思考其他的事情。考查过去进行时。根据“Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.”可知，从句是过去进行时，表达过去某个动作发生的同时，另个动作正在发生，所以使用过去进行时，结构为was/weredoing。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我觉得累了，但我不想停止工作。考查连词辨析题。though尽管，表让步；but但是，表转折；二者不可连用，可排除A。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意语境，可知选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：正如我们所知，微信已经成为最方便的通讯方式之一。考查名词。instruction命令；competition竞争；communication交流，通讯；pollution污染。根据主语“WeChat”可知，此处表示微信是一种通讯方式，故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：为了提高我的英语水平，我每天都读它。考查非谓语。improve提高；describe描述。inordertodosth“为了做某事”，此处用不定式形式，读英语为了提高英语水平，故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是Celia和Sally之间通话，Celia给Sally提出了建议。【1题详解】根据“ItisSally.IsthatCelia?”可知，此处询问是谁，C选项“你是哪位”符合情景。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Whathappened?”可知，此处是关切询问对方原因，B选项“你听起来不开心”符合情景。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”和“Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy”可知，此处是推测对方母亲现在心情不好，D选项“你妈妈现在一定很伤心”符合情景。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”和“Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain”可知，此处应该是给出的建议。E选项“我认为你应该马上跟她道歉”符合情景。故选E。【5题详解】根据“ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?”和“EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.”可知此处询问具体做什么，且与家务有关。A选项“嗯，你可以帮助她做家务”符合情景。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【导语】本文主要写了人们的爱好以及爱好对生活的重要性。【1题详解】句意：有些人喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“like”可知，此处是说喜欢玩电脑游戏，likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。【2题详解】句意：不同的人有不同的爱好。根据“different”可知，此处是说不同的人有不同的爱好。hobby爱好，可数名词，根据句意知用复数形式。故填hobbies。【3题详解】句意：钓鱼是我父亲最喜欢的运动。根据“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知，句子缺主语。fish是动词，动名词才能做主语，用—ing形式。故填Fishing。【4题详解】句意：他经常坐在河边数小时却一无所获。根据“Heoften”可知，句子时态一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数形式，所以此处用第三人称单数。故填sits。【5题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。根据“withoutcatchinganything”可知，此处表示转折。故填But。【6题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。“sun”意为“太阳”，为独一无二的事物，与定冠词the连用。故填the。【7题详解】句意：我的同学林立更喜欢踢足球。根据“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知，此处是说林立更喜欢踢足球，“much”的比较级为more，like...more“更喜欢……”。故填more。【8题详解】句意：虽然他们的爱好不同，但他们都认为运动可以使他们保持健康。根据“keepthem...”可知，此处是说让他们保持健康，此处应用形容词healthy作宾语补足语，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。【9题详解】句意：我收集它们已经有十年了。根据“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知，此句是现在完成时时态，“tenyears”是一段时间，所以前面用介词for。故填for。【10题详解】句意：我的邮票很漂亮，也很有趣。根据“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知，and连接两个并列的成分，“are”是be动词，be动词后接形容词。故此处用interest的形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】John非常喜欢篮球，一次意外让他的两条腿都断了，在康复中心，John遇到了同样情况的SunnyChen教练，John受邀参加了残疾人篮球队。起初，John表现很差，但是在教练的帮助下，他取得了很大的进步。John询问教练为什么在这种情况下还能保持乐观，教练告诉他：当你面向太阳时，阴影就会消失。【1题详解】句意：突然一辆汽车撞到他，他被撞到三米远的地方。away离开；from来自；out向外；in在……内。根据“Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters…”可知，被车撞了，所以是被撞飞了，用throw…away表示，故选A。【2题详解】句意：当医生告诉他双腿都断了的时候，他知道他的大学篮球梦结束了。game比赛；dream梦想；team队伍；coach教练。根据前句“hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear”可知，这是他的梦想，故选B。【3题详解】句意：John按医生说的做了，但没效果。worked工作；affected影响；didn’twork不工作，没效果；didn’taffect不影响。根据“but”可知，前后构成转折关系，虽然按照医生说得做了但是没用，故选C。【4题详解】句意：一周后，John被送到康复中心。until直到；when当……时；before在……之前；later后来。分析“Aweek…Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康复中心).”可知，应该是在医院一周后，去了康复中心，故选D。【5题详解】句意：这是一个轮椅篮球队，因为队里的每个人都是在轮椅上打球的。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam”可知，这是一个轮椅篮球队，所以每个人都坐在轮椅上，故选C。【6题详解】句意：Sunny邀请John参加比赛。join加入，参加；show展示；study学习；watch观看。根据“SunnyinvitedJohnto…thegame.”可知，教练邀请John参加比赛，故选A。【7题详解】句意：John打得很糟糕，但自从事故发生后，他第一次不再为自己感到难过。next下一个；last上一个；first第一；early早的。根据“hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself”可知，John不再为自己感到难过，所以这是他出事故以来第一次有这种感觉，forthefirsttime第一次，故选C。【8题详解】句意：John比以前好多了。worse更坏的；better更好的；busier更忙的；smarter更聪明的。根据“Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.”可知，篮球对他来说就像一剂良药，所以他比之前好多了，故选B。【9题详解】句意：在John离开中心的前一天，他和Sunny共进晚餐。arrived到达；gotto到达；wentto去；left离开。根据前文介绍，John好多了，所以可以离开康复中心了，故选D。【10题详解】句意：Sunny笑着说：“这真的很容易。”smiled微笑；shouted喊叫；cried哭；turned转动。根据前文“HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.”可知，Sunny很乐观很开心，所以此处微笑着说，故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。Tommy自我介绍了家庭、性格、爱好和写信的理由等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Myfatherisanengineer.”可知，他的爸爸是一位工程师。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“…joinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.”可知，他两年前加入奥林匹克数学俱乐部。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Iamtwelveyearsold.”可知，A选项错误；根据第二段“Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.”可知B选项错误；根据第二段“myelderbrother”可知，C选项错误；根据第四段“I’mactiveandoutgoing.”可知，D选项正确。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.”可知，并未提到喜欢音乐的原因。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Iwanttostudyatyourschool”可知，他写信的目的是想要在校长的学校就读。故选C。15、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了睡眠是最简单、最便宜的改善健康的方法，以及睡眠少的危害、睡眠对工作的影响和导致睡眠不足的原因等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood,takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.”可知，有很多方法可以帮助改善你的健康，比如吃健康的食物、锻炼身体和寻求医疗帮助。故没有提到过度锻炼。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents”和“Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure”可知，睡眠不足会导致疲劳、交通事故和医疗问题。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“InAmericanculture...Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo”可知，在美国文化中，似乎你睡得越少，你做的工作就越多。但这个观点并不正确，并不是你睡得越少，你做的工作就越多。故选B。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Whenyousleepless,youareonlyborrowingtime”可知，当你睡眠不足时，你只是在借用时间，时间总是要还回去的。所以it指代的是”时间”。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了睡眠是最简单、最便宜的改善健康的方法，以及睡眠少的危害、睡眠对工作的影响和导致睡眠不足的原因等。即介绍了睡眠的重要性。故选B。16、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了杰基为学校日活动写了一份总结并收集了100名学生的反馈意见，还安排了活动后续事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Recyclable(可回收的)bagsmadebysnacksbyparentsstudents(Leader:Joe)”可知，乔带领小组成员制作和销售可回收袋。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“AllgroupsdidwellonSchoolDay.InshortourSchoolDaywentsuccessfullyandwegotgoodfeedbackfrommostofthevisitors.”可推断，来访者对活动很满意。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.”再结合柱状图中25%的学生喜欢中国画。可知，有25名学生喜欢中国画。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas.”可知，学校日筹集的资金将帮助贫困地区的儿童。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Jackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.”可推知，本文是一篇报告。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.practice②.speaking【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照，空处缺“练习”和“说”的英文翻译。短语practicedoingsth.“练习做某事”，speakEnglish“说英语”，practice位于情态动词“must”后，用原形。故填practice；speaking。18、Idisagreewithyou【解析】【详解】根据提示可知，此处要说的是不同意别人的看法，应该用：Idisagreewithyou.“我不同意你”。故填Idisagreewithyou。19、①.take②.part【解析】【详解】takepartin“参加”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填take；part。20、①.decided②.to③.try④.out【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，空格处为“决定参加选拔”，根据语境可知，“决定”是发生了的事，故应用一般过去时，“决定做某事”decidetodosth.，“参加选拔”tryout。故填decided；to；try；out。21、(d)iscovered【解析】【详解】句意：科学家们还没有在火星上发现生命。根据句意可知空处应填入“discover发现”；空前有haven’t，所以填discover的过去分词discovered。故填(d)iscovered。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.(d)elicious2.(m)oving3.(j)ourney4.(n)arrow5.(e)arly6.(i)mprove7.(e)verywhere8.(d)uring9.(s)imply10.(a)dd【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了几种春季的野菜。【1题详解】句意：这是叶子味道最美味的时候。根据“taste”可知此处是说香椿的叶子味道很好，故填(d)elicious。【2题详解】句意：据说它美味的味道能让一匹马停止前进。stopmovingon停止前进，故填(m)oving。【3题详解】句意：也许是因为名字，当希望朋友一路平安的时候这种植物就会被烹饪，变成一种送别礼物。根据“thegreenhasbecomeagoodbyegift”可知此处是说人们希望朋友一路平安，把这种植物作为送别礼物，故填(j)ourney。【4题详解】句意：你经常可以在乡间的小路上采摘一些。anarrowpath狭窄的小路，故填(n)arrow。【5题详解】句意：它生长在早春，可以煮熟也可以生吃。此处是说荠菜生长在早春，故填(e)arly。【6题详解】句意：在中医里，它被用来明目、治疗高血压和止血。根据“dealwithhighbloodpressureandstopbleeding”可知此处是说吃荠菜的益处，故填(i)mprove。【7题详解】句意：他说，当土地是绿色的，芦蒿到处都是，春天就真的来了。根据“springhastrulyarrived”可知此处是说春天来了的信号，即土地是绿色的，芦蒿到处都是，故填(e)verywhere。【8题详解】句意：谷雨节气之前或期间芦蒿非常嫩。此处是说在谷雨节气前后，故填(d)uring。【9题详解】句意：它味道清淡，可以简单地和肉、葱和一点辣椒一起炒。此处是说芦蒿可以简简单单地和肉等一起炒，故填(s)imply。【10题详解】句意：总的来说，采摘这些春季蔬菜会为你的饮食和生活增添一大乐趣。根据“greatpleasuretoyourdietandlife”可知此处是说采摘这些春季蔬菜为生活增添了乐趣，故填(a)dd。八、阅读表达（10分）23、1.Savingpeople’slives./Tosavepeople’slives./Shethinkssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingtodo.2.Everyweek.3.Inahospital.