天津市红桥区2020-2021学年高二下学期普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语试题（解析版）

高二英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两个部分，共100分，考试用时60分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共35小题，共70分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?________.AVerymuch B.Withpleasure C.Havefun D.Goodidea【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得这个周末在户外开一个生日派对怎么样？——好主意。A.Verymuch非常；B.Withpleasure乐于效劳；C.Havefun玩的开心；D.Goodidea好主意。“howdoyoulikesth.”是问对某事/物的看法，结合选项，用“好主意”回答符合语境。故选D项。2.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.that B.which C.it D.this【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：我认为没有大量的记忆工作就掌握一门外语是不可能的。真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“tomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork”，由于宾语后还有形容词作宾补，所以宾语只能由名词或代词充当，当非谓语或句子做这种结构中的宾语时要用it作形式宾语，将真正的宾语放在it后。故选C。3.Youdon’tlookwell,you________seeadoctor.A.oughtto B.may C.can D.might【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你脸色不太好，应该去看医生。A.oughtto应该；B.may可以；C.can能够；D.might也许。根据“Youdon’tlookwell,”可知，这里表示建议或劝告，脸色不好应该去看医生。故选A。4.Hewouldrather________hislifethanbegtheenemy.A.givein B.giveout C.giveoff D.giveup【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他宁死也不愿向敌人乞求。A.givein屈服；B.giveout分发；C.giveoff发出，释放；D.giveup放弃。根据“begtheenemy”可知，此处表示宁愿放弃生命。故选D。5.New_____continuetouseancientmethodsofagriculturetomaintaintheterraces.A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。A.characters特点；B.generations一代人；C.insects昆虫；D.tourists游客。分析句子可知，新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。故选B。6.________fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksevensmaller.A.Tosee B.Seeing C.Seen D.Havingseen【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从山顶上看，这个城市显得更小了。逻辑主语thecity与see之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故选C。7.—DidyouseeHarryjustnow?—No,I____computergames.A.haveplayed B.amplayingC.hadplayed D.wasplaying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：——杰克，你刚刚看见Harry了吗？——没有，我正在玩电脑游戏。根据语境可知，此处指“刚刚我正在玩电脑游戏”，应使用过去进行时。故选D。【点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间（段）连用，用将来进行时。8.________advancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedsignificantly.A.Inresponseto B.Thanksto C.Speakingto D.Talkingto【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：由于科技的进步，我们如何交朋友以及如何与他们交流已经发生了重大改变。A.Inresponseto对……的回应；B.Thanksto由于；C.Speakingto对……说；D.Talkingto与……谈话。分析句子可知，两个句子是因果关系，故选B。9.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hewasborn.A.which B.when C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在巴黎生活了五十年之后，他回到了他出生的那个小镇。此处是限定性定语从句修饰先行词thesmalltown，先行词从句中作地点状语，应使用关系副词where引导。故选D。10.Spendingafewhourslearningaboutthehistoryandcultureofthedestinationwillhelptouristsunderstandthey'reseeingA.what B.whereC.that D.why【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：花几个小时学习旅游目的地的历史和文化将帮助旅游者理解他们所看到的一切。动词后是宾语从句，空后的宾语从句中缺少see的宾语，应用what引导。故选A。第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11～25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseethe____11____leavesfallingwiththecoolwind.Forothers,itisaharvestseason,whileforme,itisa(n)____12____season.Iwas____13____forthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.Butsomanyunhappythingsmademesotired,soIdecidedtohaveawalkalongtheYanjiangRoadinmyuniversity.“Autumnisalonelyseasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thedaysinthisseasonalwaysgetme____14____”,Ithoughtwhenthesoundofaguitarflowedintomyears,likeastreamflowingfromthemountains.Ayounggirl,sittingonthelawn,waslostinplayingherguitar.Shewasabeautifulgirl,____15____whenthewindblewherlonghair.Ihadneverseenherbefore.ThemusicwassoattractivethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididnot____16____thatIhadbeenstandingforsolong.Butmyexistencedidnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.EverydaywhenIpassedbythelawn,Iwouldseeherplayingherguitar.Shewastheonly____17____andIwastheonlyaudience.Duringtherestofthedaysintheseason,lifebecame____18____andIcouldreviewthecoursescarefully.Autumnwas____19____over.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly,thesoundsuddenlystopped.Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome.“You_____20_____likethemusic,”shesaid.“Yesyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a(n)_____21_____expressionappearedonherface.“IcameherejusttohavearestbecauseI_____22_____inthecollegeentranceexamination.Ifeltverydisappointed.Anditwasyourlisteningeverydaythat_____23_____me,”shesaid,“andIhavetogotomorrow.”“Infact,itwasyourplayingthatgavemea_____24_____autumnandhelpedmebelievethatIhavetheabilitytopassthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.”Ianswered,“IthinkitwasGodwhogaveusthe_____25_____toknoweachotherandweshouldbegoodfriends.”ShesmiledandIsmiledinthatbeautifulautumn.11.A.yellow B.green C.new D.empty12.A.annoyed B.annoying C.bored D.boring13.A.going B.waiting C.preparing D.caring14.A.across B.out C.away D.down15.A.mainly B.specially C.mostly D.especially16.A.understand B.remember C.realize D.consider17.A.performer B.artist C.reporter D.volunteer18.A.boring B.interesting C.sad D.dull19.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.just20.A.may B.would C.can D.must21.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.worried22.A.failed B.sent C.broke D.took23.A.moved B.encouraged C.wondered D.saved24.A.short B.meaningful C.relaxing D.successful25.A.space B.gift C.chance D.luck【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.D15.D16.C17.A18.B19.A20.D21.C22.A23.B24.B25.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了懊恼的作者和失意的女孩彼此鼓励的故事。【11题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我能看到黄叶随着凉风飘落。A.yellow黄色的；B.green绿色的；C.new新的；D.empty空的。根据上文“Itwasthegoldenseason.”以及下文“Autumn”可知，秋天的落叶是黄色的。故选A项。【12题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对其他人来说，这是一个收获的季节，而对我来说，这是一个恼人的季节。A.annoyed恼火的；B.annoying令人恼火的；C.bored厌倦的；D.boring令人厌倦的。根据下文“Iwas____3____forthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.Butsomanyunhappythingsmademesotired”可知，对作者来说，这是一个恼人的季节。故选B项。【13题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正在准备研究生入学考试。A.going走；B.waiting等；C.preparing准备；D.caring关心。根据下文“forthePostgraduateEntranceExamination”可知，作者正在准备研究生入学考试。故选C项。【14题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个季节的日子总是让我心情低落。A.across穿过；B.out在外面；C.away离开；D.down情绪低落。根据上文“Autumnisalonelyseasonandlifeisuninteresting.”可知，这个季节的日子总是让作者心情低落。故选D项。【15题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她是一个美丽的女孩，尤其是当风吹起她的长发时。A.mainly主要地；B.specially特殊地；C.mostly大多数地；D.especially尤其地。根据下文“whenthewindblewherlonghair.”可知，尤其是当风吹起她的长发时，女孩特别的美。故选D项。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：沉浸在音乐中，我没有意识到我已经站了这么久。A.understand理解；B.remember记得；C.realize意识到，实现；D.consider思考。根据上文“Lostinthemusic”可知，作者没有意识到我已经站了这么久。故选C项。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是唯一的表演者，而我是唯一的观众。A.performer表演者；B.artist艺术家；C.reporter记者；D.volunteer志愿者。根据下文“herplayingherguitar.”可知，她是唯一的表演者。故选A项。【18题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这个季节的其他日子里，生活变得有趣，我可以仔细复习课程。A.boring令人厌烦的；B.interesting令人有趣的；C.sad悲伤的；D.dull枯燥无聊的。根据上文“ThemusicwassoattractivethatIlistenedquietly.”以及下文“Duringtherestofthedaysintheseason”可知，生活变得有趣了。故选B项。【19题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：秋天快过去了。A.nearly几乎；B.hardly几乎不；C.already已经；D.just仅仅。根据上文“Duringtherestofthedaysintheseason”可知，秋天快过去了。故选A项。【20题详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：“你一定很喜欢音乐，”她说。A.may可以；B.would会；C.can能；D.must必须。根据上文“Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly”可知，女孩判断作者一定很喜欢音乐。故选D项。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，悲伤的表情出现在她的脸上。A.excited兴奋的；B.angry生气的；C.sad悲伤的；D.worried担忧的。根据下文“Ifeltverydisappointed.”可知，悲伤的表情出现在她的脸上。故选C项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我来这里只是想休息一下，因为我高考落榜了。A.failed失败；B.sent发送；C.broke打破；D.took拿。根据上文“Ifeltverydisappointed.”女孩高考落榜了。故选A项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：是你每天的倾听鼓励了我，”她说，“我明天就得走了”。A.moved移动；B.encouraged鼓励；C.wondered想知道；D.saved拯救。女孩认为作者的倾听鼓励了她。故选B项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，是你的演奏让我度过了一个有意义的秋天，让我相信我有能力通过研究生入学考试。A.short短的；B.meaningful有意义的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.successful成功的。根据下文“helpedmebelievethatIhavetheabilitytopassthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.”可知，女孩的演奏让作者度过了一个有意义的秋天。故选B项。【25题详解】考查名词名词词义辨析。句意：我认为是上帝给了我们认识彼此机会，我们应该成为好朋友。A.space空间；B.gift礼物；C.chance机会；D.luck运气。根据下文“toknoweachotherandweshouldbegoodfriends.”可知，上帝给了他们认识彼此的机会。故选C项。第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMusicisalanguagewhichspeakstoeveryone—fromthedaywearebornwehearmusicofsomekindofourlives.Butthereareasmanydifferentkindsofmusicastherearedifferentlanguages,anditisimpossibletodescribethemall.Herearejustafewwell-knowntypes.ClassicalmusicisseriousWesternEuropeanmusicfromtheMiddleAgestothepresent(1500totoday)anditisoftenwrittenforalargeorchestra,orforasmallgroupofplayers.Manyinstrumentscanbeused.Alotofclassicalmusicisalsowrittentobesungasopera.Classicalmusicisverypopularandschoolsoftenteachthistypeofmusic.JazzdevelopedintheSouthernStatesofNorthAmericaatthebeginningofthiscentury.Theblackpeopleofthesestates,whowereoriginallyslavesfromAfrica,hadtheirownrhythms.JazzbroughtclassicalmusicandAfricanrhythmstogether.BlueswasoriginallyblackcountrymusicfromtheSouthernStatesatthebeginningofthiscentury.Itisslow,usuallysadmusicwhichisoftensungbyonepersonwithaguitar.RhythmandBlues(R&B)developedfromtheBluesinAmericainthe1940s.Itbecamefasterandmorecomplexandusedmoreinstruments,eg.Saxophone,guitar,piano,drums.Themusicwasoftenaboutcitylifeandwhitemusiciansstartedplayingitaswell.MusiciansdevelopedRockandRollfromRhythmandBluesinthe1950sanditbecamepopularwithyoungpeople.ItspreadtoEuropeinthe1960sandisnowknowninmostcountries.AlotofpopmusiccomesfromRockandRoll.PopmusicdevelopedfromRockandRollinAmerica,BritainandEuropeinthe1960sandisnowineverycountry.Thenameisusedformostcommercialmusic,whichwecanbuyonrecordsandhearon“popradio”.Itisusuallyplayedbygroupswhooftenuseelectronicinstrumentsandmakevideostogowiththeirrecords.26.Aclassicalpieceofmusicwhichissunginatheateriscalled________.A.opera B.jazz C.Blues D.RockandRoll27.Popmusiciansoftenmake________togowiththeirrecords.A.films B.tapes C.videos D.radios28.________startedintheSouthernStatesofNorthAmerica.A.RhythmandBlues B.JazzandBluesC.RockandRoll D.Popmusic29.RockandRollbecamepopularwith________inthe1950s.A.theyoung B.theold C.themiddle-aged D.teenagers30.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thatmusicisaninternationallanguage B.howmusicisspreadaroundtheworldC.afewdifferentkindsofmusicandtheirhistory D.howjazzwasdevelopedinAmerica【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.A30.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了六种不同的音乐形式，并简要介绍了每种音乐形式的特点。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“ClassicalmusicisseriousWesternEuropeanmusicfromtheMiddleAgestothepresent(1500totoday)anditisoftenwrittenforalargeorchestra,orforasmallgroupofplayers.Manyinstrumentscanbeused.Alotofclassicalmusicisalsowrittentobesungasopera.(古典音乐是一种严肃的西欧音乐，从中世纪到现在（1500年到今天），它通常是为一个大型管弦乐队，或一小群演奏者写的。可以使用许多乐器。许多古典音乐也被写成歌剧来唱)”可知，在剧院里演唱的古典音乐叫做歌剧。故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Itisusuallyplayedbygroupswhooftenuseelectronicinstrumentsandmakevideostogowiththeirrecords.(它通常由经常使用电子乐器的团体演奏，并制作视频来配合他们的唱片)”可知，流行音乐家经常在录制唱片的同时制作录像带。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“JazzdevelopedintheSouthernStatesofNorthAmericaatthebeginningofthiscentury.(爵士乐是本世纪初在北美南部各州发展起来的)”以及第四段中“BlueswasoriginallyblackcountrymusicfromtheSouthernStatesatthebeginningofthiscentury.(布鲁斯最初是本世纪初来自南方各州的黑人乡村音乐)”可知，爵士乐和布鲁斯起源于北美南部各州。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“MusiciansdevelopedRockandRollfromRhythmandBluesinthe1950sanditbecamepopularwithyoungpeople.(20世纪50年代，音乐家们从节奏与布鲁斯中发展出了摇滚乐，并在年轻人中流行起来)”可知，摇滚乐在20世纪50年代开始受到年轻人欢迎。故选A。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Musicisalanguagewhichspeakstoeveryone—fromthedaywearebornwehearmusicofsomekindofourlives.Butthereareasmanydifferentkindsofmusicastherearedifferentlanguages,anditisimpossibletodescribethemall.Herearejustafewwell-knowntypes.(音乐是一种对每个人都适用的语言——从我们出生的那一天起，我们就会在生活中听到音乐。但音乐的种类就像语言的种类一样多，要把它们全部描述出来是不可能的。以下是一些众所周知的类型)”结合文章主要介绍了六种不同的音乐形式，并简要介绍了每种音乐形式的特点。可知，本文主要介绍了六种音乐形式的特点以及它们形成的历史，故选C。BDrivingonuptoYosemitewithmyfamilywasexcitingyetnerveracking.IhadneverbeentosuchanamazingnationalparkbeforeyetIwasn'tthemostathleticpersonsoIknewthatIcouldn'tstickthroughallthehikingupanddown.Itactuallyendedupbeingafunandadventurousexperience.Theridetherewasdefinitelylongbutworthit.AsIwokeupfrommynap，Isawthebeautifulsceneryofthetallmountainsandbeautifulstreams.Thetrailsweremadenicelyforvisitors.Thewaterfallswerebreathtakingwithcapturingviews.Climbinguprockswasoneofmyfavoriteparts.EventhoughIfellacoupleoftimes，Istillhadalotoffun.ThefactthatmyfamilyandIspentsomuchtimetogetheralltryingtofindoutwhichroutetotakeandwhatviewstowatchreallybroughtusclosertogether.Thegreatthingaboutnatureisthat，it'sjustyou，theviews，andthepeoplearoundyou.There'snothingtheretobotheryouandit'sthebestwaytorelaxandenjoyyourself.Yosemitehas5oftheworld'shighestwaterfalls，andabout300lakes.Thestructureofeachmountainisincredible，it'sformedinwaysthatliterallytakeyourbreathaway.Someofthemareadeepdarkcolorwithwaterfallsforming，someareformedwithspotsofgreenpeekingout.It'sdefinitelysomethingyouwouldn'twanttomiss.Theparkalsohas67mammalianspecieswithavarietyofdifferenttypesofanimalsthatroamaroundyou.Yosemiteisn'ttheonlygreatNationalParkbutbasedonmyexperienceIhighlyrecommendgoingoutandenjoyingnaturewithfamilyandfriends.It'sagreattimetobond，laugh，andtakeinwhatMotherNaturehastooffer.31.Theauthorwritesthefirstparagraphmainlyto________.A.offeranexampletousB.introducethetopicofthispassageC.describeanationalparkD.tellushis/herfutureplanforhiking32.Whileclimbinguprocks，theauthorwas________.A.worried B.injuredC.puzzled D.pleased33.WhatinterestedtheauthormostintheNationalPark?a．Theformsofthemountains.b．Thecolorofthewaterfalls.c．Thedifferentspecies.d．Theanimalsaroundyou.e．Thehuntershereandthere.A.a，b，c B.b，c，eCa，c，d D.a，d，e34.Intheauthor'sopinion，Yosemite________.A.isworthtravellingtoB.ismadeupofsomehillsC.isnotthemostbeautifulparkD.iscrowdedwithvisitorseveryday35.Theauthorsuggestsus________.A.tryingtoprotecttheenvironmentB.visitingYosemitenowandthenC.keepingagoodbondwithotherpeopleD.goingouttoenjoythebeautyofnature【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.A35.D【解析】【分析】

【导语】本文是记叙文。文章作者结合自己的亲身体验，介绍了游览约塞米蒂国家公园愉快而又难忘的经历。作者建议人们尽可能多出去享受大自然的风光和美丽。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“DrivingonuptoYosemitewithmyfamilywasexcitingyetnerveracking.IhadneverbeentosuchanamazingnationalparkbeforeyetIwasn'tthemostathleticpersonsoIknewthatIcouldn'tstickthroughallthehikingupanddown.Itactuallyendedupbeingafunandadventurousexperience.”（和家人驱车前往约塞米蒂是一件令人兴奋但又伤脑筋的事。我以前从来没有去过这样令人惊叹的国家公园，但我不是最擅长运动的人，所以我知道我不能坚持走完所有的徒步旅行。这实际上是一个有趣和冒险的经历。）文章作者一开始就介绍了去约塞米蒂国家公园的体会，联系下文可知，作者的目的是为了提出本文的话题。故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“EventhoughIfellacoupleoftimes，Istillhadalotoffun.”（即使我摔了几次，我仍然有很多乐趣。）可知，作者在爬山的过程中感到很高兴。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。文章第三段“Thestructureofeachmountainisincredible，it'sformedinwaysthatliterallytakeyourbreathaway.Someofthemareadeepdarkcolorwithwaterfallsforming，someareformedwithspotsofgreenpeekingout.It'sdefinitelysomethingyouwouldn'twanttomiss.Theparkalsohas67mammalianspecieswithavarietyofdifferenttypesofanimalsthatroamaroundyou.”（每座山的结构都令人难以置信，它们的形成方式简直让人难以呼吸。其中一些是深黑色形成瀑布，一些是形成的绿色斑点向外窥视。公园里还有67种哺乳动物，各种不同类型的动物在你周围游荡。）介绍了公园里美好的景色，其中包括山的形状、物种的多样性、周围的动物。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。作者在游览约塞米蒂国家公园的时候感到很愉快，还介绍了很多美丽的景色。由此可知，作者认为这里值得游览。特别是在最后一段“Yosemiteisn'ttheonlygreatNationalParkbutbasedonmyexperienceIhighlyrecommendgoingoutandenjoyingnaturewithfamilyandfriends.”（Yosemite并不是唯一一个伟大的国家公园，但根据我的经验，我强烈建议和家人朋友出去享受大自然。），作者更是极力向读者推荐此处景观。故选A。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Ihighlyrecommendgoingoutandenjoyingnaturewithfamilyandfriends.It'sagreattimetobond，laugh，andtakeinwhatMotherNaturehastooffer.”（我强烈建议和家人朋友一起出去享受大自然。这是一个很好的时间来建立联系，欢笑，并接受大自然母亲提供的东西）可知，作者建议我们享受大自然给我们带来的美景。故选D。第II卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共30分。第三部分：写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。Afteranexhaustingswimpracticeonacoldwinterevening,IreceivedaninvitationfrommyfriendLucy,askingmetoattendadance.Atthetopoftheinvitation,YoungAngelswaswrittenacrossthepage.YoungAngelswasorganizingadancetoraisemoneyforcommunityserviceprojects.IthoughtitwassuchagreatideathatInotonlywantedtoattendit,butalsowantedtobecomeinvolved.Thiswasovertwoyearsagoandsincethen,IhavebecomealeadmemberinYoungAngelsofAmerica.Ateachdance,teensnotonlyhavefunwiththeirfriendsbutarealsoinformedaboutdifferentcharities.KnowingthatIhavetaughtothershowtheycangetinvolvedmakesmefeelsatisfiedanddelighted.ThemostmemorableexperienceofmytimeinYoungAngelswastheMiddleSchoolWinterDancein2007,whenwehadaspecialchildhelporganizethedanceandparticipateintheevent.ThischildwasLily.Lilyhadadreadfuldiseasethatwilleventuallykillher.Lilyhadthebestattitudetowardslife:sheenjoyedeverymomentandmadethebestofit.Lilygotmeinspiredtohelpothersandnevertakeanymomentforgranted.Inowhaveadream,Iwanttoinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.Somanykidsdon’trealizehoweasyitistomakeadifferencetotheworld.Iamonly15yearsoldandIhaveorganizedoverfiveevents,gettingnearly1,000childreninvolved.IwanttobetheangeltoinspirethatpassioninotherstomakethedifferencethatIfeelasIhavemadetomycommunity.36.What’sthepurposeofthedanceorganizedbyYoungAngels?37.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutherinfluenceonothers?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dreadful”inParagraph3mean?39.Whatistheauthor’sdream?40.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor’sdream?【答案】36.Toraisemoneyforcommunityservicesprojects.37.Shewas/feltsatisfiedanddelighted.38.Horrible.39.Toinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.40.(Open).Ithinktheauthor’sdreamcaninspiremanychildrentotakepartinvolunteerworkandmakeadifferencetotheworld.【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在两年前加入了美国青年天使这一公益组织，并且一直鼓励其他人加入进来，讲述了作者最难忘的一次经历以及梦想。【36题详解】考查细节理解。根据第一段中“YoungAngelswasorganizingadancetoraisemoneyforcommunityserviceprojects.(“小天使”组织了一场舞会，为社区服务项目筹集资金)”可知，“小天使”组织这次舞会的目的是为社区服务项目筹集资金。故答案为Toraisemoneyforcommunityservicesprojects.【37题详解】考查细节理解。根据第二段中“KnowingthatIhavetaughtothershowtheycangetinvolvedmakesmefeelsatisfiedanddelighted.(知道我已经教会了别人如何参与进来，让我感到满足和高兴)”可知，作者对她对别人产生的影响感到满意和高兴。故答案为Shewas/feltsatisfiedanddelighted.【38题详解】考查词句猜测。根据画线词后文“diseasethatwilleventuallykillher”可知，莉莉得了一种可怕的疾病，最终会要了她的命。画线词意思是“可怕的”。故答案为Horrible.【39题详解】考查细节理解。根据最后一段中“Inowhaveadream,Iwanttoinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.(我现在有一个梦想，我想激励尽可能多的孩子去做志愿者)”可知，作者的梦想是鼓励尽可能多的孩子参加志愿活动。故答案为Toinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.【40题详解】本题为