2025年玉溪市重点中学英语八下期中经典试题含答案

2025年玉溪市重点中学英语八下期中经典试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Howdoyoulikethetasteoffish?—I________tothinkitisdelicious.A.seem B.deal C.invite2、—Tomisveryshyandhe’salways________showinghisideas.—Don’tworry.MaybeIcanhelphim.A.goodat B.afraidof C.excitedabout3、Wecanusea________ifwewanttochangethechannelonTV.A.keyboard B.cursor C.remotecontrol D.mouse4、Theyoftentalkwiththeirfriends________thephone.A.in B.by C.through D.over5、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmFullRiverRed?—Veryexciting.I’veneverseen________betterone!I’dliketoseeit________secondtime.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a6、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on7、—________istheWestLake?—It’sabout49squarekilometres.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howlarge8、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take9、Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tonotplay B.nottoplay C.toplaynot D.notplay10、—Canyoucarrytheheavyboxforme?Iamnot__________enough.—Withpleasure.A.nervous B.excited C.strong D.strange二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Whowouldliketoi________JayChoutous?12、After________(交流)withthepartners,theyachievedthefinaldecision.13、你能告诉我怎样使用这台传真机吗？Couldyou__________me______________________________thisfaxmachine?14、Heenjoyslisteningtomusicfromdifferentgenres,especiallyjazzandblues,andisa______(专家)inmusichistory.15、AlexanderBell________(发明)thetelephonein1876.三、补全对话（10分）16、通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。Helen:Hi,Mike!____1____Icalledyouandyoudidn’tpickup.Mike:Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.Helen:____2____Mike:Thankyou.Ithinkeveryoneinthefamilyshouldplayapartindoingchores.Helen:That’strue.____3____Mike:Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.Helen:Didshefinishherhomework?Mike:____4____Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.Helen:Well,____5____Mike:Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读短文内容及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入1-5空白处的最佳选项。Whatiscalligraphy(书法)?It’shandwriting.Anylanguagecanbewrittenincalligraphy,butChinesecalligraphyisespeciallybeautiful.IttakesalotofpatienceandpracticetowriteChinesecalligraphy.Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.___1___Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(笔画)tomakeChinesecharacters.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.___2___Buthereisonekindofcalligraphybrushthatisextraspecial.Thisbrushismadefrombabyhair!HundredsofyearsagoinChina,peoplestartedtobelieveababy-hairbrushcouldbringgoodluck.Itisatradition.___3______4___Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.Thentheywilltakesomeofthebaby’shairtoashoptomakeitintoabrush.___5___Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.That’swhythesebrushesaresuchatreasure.A.Makingabrushisnoteasy.B.Theylearnhowtoholdabrushduringthelessons.C.Differentbrushesaremadefromdifferentanimals’hair.D.Butnooneisreallysurewherethetraditioncamefrom.E.TodaypeopleinAsiastillhavebrushesmadefrombabyhair.18、WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(专题性遗址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(现金).TicketsSellingTime:8:5—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.1.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.2.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.3.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:5p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan’thelpthem.5.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.19、Poverty(贫穷)isabigproblemintheworld,butChinahasdoneagoodjobtodealwithitandmadethegreatestachievement.Duringfightingpoverty,we’vebeenmovedbymanyheroes.HelpingGirlsZhangGuimeiLijiang,YunnanManygirlscouldn’tgotoschoolbecausetheywereverypoor.Ms.Zhangstartedagirlschoolforfreeandhelpedover1,800girlsgotocollege.BuildingaRoadMaoXianglinWushan,ChongqingVillagerslivedonthe1,000-meter-highcliffs(悬崖峭壁).Soittookthemthreedaystowalktothenearesttowninthepast.Mr.Maoledvillagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhandsfor7years.Nowtheyspendjustanhourdrivingtothenearesttown.Localpeoplecansellfruittootherplacesconveniently.PlantingMushrooms(蘑菇)ChenZaimingJingdongYi,YunnanThisplacewasfamousforitswildmushrooms.Butvillagersdidn’tknowhowtogrowthem.Mr.Chentaughtvillagerstoplantmushroomsandhelpedthemmakeover5millionyuan.ChineseAchievements832counties(县)and128,000villagesarenolongerinpoverty.98.99millionvillagershavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinthepast8years.Chinaisresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertysincethelate1970sallovertheworld.1.Whohelpedgirlsgotocollege?A.MaoXianglin. B.ZhangGuimei. C.ChenZaiming. D.Allabove.2.HowdidpeoplegotothenearesttowninWushan,Chongqinginthepast?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot. D.Bytrain.3.Whichplacewaswell-knownforwildmushroomsinthetext?A.JingdongYi. B.Wushan. C.Lijiang. D.Notmentioned.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Girlsdidn’twanttogotoschoolinLijiang,Yunnan.B.IttakespeoplethreehourstodrivetothenearesttowninWushan.C.PeopleusedtobegoodatgrowingwildmushroomsinJingdongYi.D.Chinahasgotthegreatestachievementonliftingoutofpoverty.20、Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople,butyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingthatyoucareabout.Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomethingthat’shappening,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.Volunteeringcanletyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometimesit’seasytoworryaboutthingslikegradesorgetangrybecauseyoudon’thavethemostexpensiveshoesorthenewestcomputergame.Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimeonothersforawhile.Lotsofpeoplefindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Volunteerexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironment.Doingvolunteerworkmeansoneveryimportantthing.Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily,andherearesomeideasonhowyoucandotogether:●Cleanupapark,oraroadalongariver.●Planttreesorflowersinyourcommunity.●Servefoodatahomelessshelter.●Givemealstopeoplewhoareelderlyorillathome.●Cleanupaschoolorotherpublicbuildings.Someschoolsnowrequirekidstospendsomeoftheirtimeonservicetoothers.Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility(责任心)becausepeoplearedependingonthemforsomethingimportant.Volunteeringalsocanhelpkidslearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves.Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“copewith”mean?A.agreeto B.giveup C.dealwith D.careabout2.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Studentscanonlydovolunteerworktohelpotherpeople.B.Itisdifficulttogetworriedbecausepeoplehaveexpensiveshoes.C.Volunteeringcanhelpstudentslearntobearesponsibleperson.D.Allschoolsrequirekidstodovoluntaryworkintheirfreetime.3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofvolunteeringactivities. B.Totellpeoplehowtostartvolunteering.C.Tointroducewhatisvolunteering. D.Toencouragepeopletotakepartinvolunteering.五、完形填空（10分）21、littlemonkeyandalittlefox(狐狸)werefriends.Oneday,theywentouttoplaynearariver.Theysawa(n)___1___treeontheothersideoftheriver.Thereweremanybigandredapples___2___it.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Themonkeyandthefoxthoughthardandfinallytheyhada(n)___3___.Theypulleddown(拉倒)asmalltreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.Themonkeysaid,“Mydearfriend,yougofirst.”___4___afterthefoxwenttotheotherside,hekicked(踢)thetreeintotheriverandrantotheappletree.“Howcan___5___gettherewithoutthetree?”shoutedthemonkey.Thefoxlaughedandsaid,“You___6___standthereandwatchmeeatingtheapples.”Themonkeywasvery___7___.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Thewaterlevel(水位)intheriverroseandthetreewentawaywiththewater.“Youcan___8___alltheapples.Butyoucan’tcomeback,”shoutedthemonkey.Thefoxstoppedeatingand___9___themonkeysadly.Herealizedhewas___10___.Heshouldn’thaveonlycaredabouthimself.1.A.pear B.apple C.orange D.banana2.A.on B.for C.of D.to3.A.accident B.problem C.gift D.idea4.A.But B.Or C.So D.If5.A.they B.we C.he D.I6.A.never B.even C.just D.still7.A.quick B.scared C.careful D.angry8.A.throw B.hide C.eat D.buy9.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.heardof D.heardfrom10.A.wrong B.clever C.shy D.old六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题Iwrotemyfirstpoem(诗)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韵律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(许愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘态的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请你根据下图的要点提示，以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”为题写一篇短文，介绍同学们如何安排周末活动来调节情绪，然后讲述自己的亲身经历，并谈谈你的感受。提示词：双减doublereduction注意：1.词数80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。GoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得鱼的味道怎么样？——我似乎觉得是美味的。考查动词辨析。seem似乎，看起来；deal经营，买卖；invite邀请。根据“I…tothinkitisdelicious.”可知，此处表达自己的看法，是似乎觉得美味，seemtodo意为“似乎……”，故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆很害羞，他总是害怕展示自己的想法。——别担心。也许我可以帮助他。考查形容词短语辨析。begoodat擅长；beafraidof害怕；beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋。根据“Tomisveryshy”可知汤姆很害羞，因此是害怕展示想法。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们想换电视频道，我们可以用遥控器。考查名词辨析。keyboard键盘；cursor光标；remotecontrol遥控器；mouse鼠标。根据“wewanttochangethechannelonTV”可知，电视换台要用遥控器。故选C。4、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他们经常和朋友通电话。考查介词。in在……中；by通过；through穿过；over向……上方，over还可表示方式，作“通过，凭助，经由……的媒介”讲，其后常接电话、电视、收音机等交际工具名词。此处就是指通过电话与朋友交谈。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《满江红》怎么样？——非常令人兴奋。我从来没见过比这更好的！我想再看一遍。考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空把这部电影和其它任何一部电影作比较，因此是泛指，且better是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。第二空使用不定冠词a，不定冠词a/an+序数词，表示“又一，再一”，second是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我如何给别人留下好印象吗？考查介词辨析。with和……在一起；in在……里面；about关于；on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb，译为“给某人留下好印象”，固定搭配。故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——西湖有多大？——大约49平方公里。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长，多久；Howoften多久一次；Howlarge多大。根据“It’sabout49squarekilometres.”可知，问句对占地面积进行提问，用Howlarge。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为去北京最好的方式就是坐火车。考查不定式用法。第一个空不定式作后置定语，修饰way；第二个空不定式作表语。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：我总是告诉我的学生不要在路上玩，因为那真的很危险。考查非谓语动词和不定式的否定。根据“tellmystudents”以及结合选项可知，此处应是tellsbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”，又根据“becauseit’sreallydangerous”可知应是告诉学生不要在马路上玩，故tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式的否定是将not加在to之前。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬那个重箱子吗？我不够强壮。——乐意效劳。考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；excited激动的；strong强壮的；strange奇怪的。根据“Canyoucarrytheheavyboxforme?”可知此处指不够强壮搬那个重箱子。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、(i)ntroduce【解析】【详解】句意：谁愿意把周杰伦绍给我们？根据“Whowouldliketo...JayChoutous”可知，空处考查introducesb.tosb.，意为“向某人介绍某人”，wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填(i)ntroduce。12、communicating【解析】【详解】句意：在与合作伙伴沟通后，他们达成了最终的决定。communicate“交流”，动词，位于介词After后，应用动名词作宾语，故填communicating。13、①.tell②.how③.to④.use【解析】【详解】考查疑问词+动词不定式。tell“告诉”，动词；could“能够”，为情态动词，后跟动词原形，因此此处填原形tell；howtouse“如何使用”。故填tell；how；to；use。14、specialist【解析】【详解】句意：他喜欢听不同类型的音乐，尤其是爵士和布鲁斯，是音乐史方面的专家。根据汉语提示可知，应填specialist；空前有不定冠词“a”，名词用单数。故填specialist。15、invented【解析】【详解】句意：亚历山大·贝尔在1876年发明了电话。invent“发明”，根据“in1876”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填invented。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?2.Youareagoodboy.3.How/WhataboutGrace?4.No,shedidn’t.5.maybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.【解析】【导语】本文是一则谈论Mike和Grace昨晚在做什么的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”可知，此处应该问“你昨晚在做什么”，句子用过去进行时。故填Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?【2题详解】根据上文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”和下文“Thankyou.”可知，此处应表示赞扬，如“你是个好孩子”。故填Youareagoodboy.【3题详解】根据下文“Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.”可知，此处应该是问“Grace呢”，故填How/WhataboutGrace?【4题详解】根据下文“Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.”可知，她没有完成作业，作业太多了此处应作否定回答，故填No,shedidn’t.【5题详解】根据下文“Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.”可知，此处应是就“Grace有太多作业要做”这一问题提出建议，如“也许她应该和她的老师谈谈”，故填maybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了书法中使用的毛笔是用什么制作的，以及它的重要性。【1题详解】根据“Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.”和“Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(笔画)tomakeChinesecharacters.”可知，此处是介绍书法课上人们可以学到的东西；选项B“他们在课堂上学习如何握笔。”符合。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.”可知，毛笔有不同的种类，由此推知空处与毛笔头相关；选项C“不同的毛笔是由不同动物的毛制成的。”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itisatradition.”可知，此处与传统相关；选项D“但没有人确切知道这个传统是从哪里来的。”符合。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.”可知，此处是说人们用胎发做毛笔；选项E“今天，亚洲人仍然使用婴儿毛发制成的毛笔。”符合。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.”可知，制作毛笔这个过程不简单；选项A“制作一支毛笔并不容易。”符合。故选A。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票务、游客服务等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.”可知，开放时间：第一大厅：8:5—18:00，第二大厅：8:5—18:5，所以A选项和D选项错误。根据“WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知，一整年，除了除夕的下午，所以C选项错误。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash.”可知，购票方式：支付宝、微信、现金。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.”可知，票价：成人票一张72元，学生票一张36元，60岁及以上老人免费，1.2米以下儿童免费。根据“IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister”可知，父亲、75岁的奶奶和身高1.3米的妹妹一起去看电影，共花费72+0+36=108元。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“withadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremeters”可知，三星堆博物馆有一个面积近1.2万平方米展区。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票务、游客服务等信息，由此推断本文来自旅游网站。故选A。19、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扶贫路上的一些英雄和他们的事迹，以及中国这些年来取得的脱贫成就。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HelpingGirlsZhangGuimei”和“Ms.Zhangstartedagirlschoolforfreeandhelpedover1,800girlsgotocollege.”可知，张桂梅帮助女孩们上大学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soittookthemthreedaystowalktothenearesttowninthepast.”可知，过去人们走路去重庆巫山最近的城镇。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“JingdongYi,YunnanThisplacewasfamousforitswildmushrooms.”可知，云南景东彝以野生蘑菇而闻名。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“832counties(县)and128,000villagesarenolongerinpoverty.98.99millionvillagershavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinthepast8years.Chinaisresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertysincethelate1970sallovertheworld.”可知，中国在摆脱贫困方面取得了最大的成就。故选D。20、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了志愿服务带给人们的好处，鼓励人们加入志愿活动。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomethingthat’shappening,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.”可知，如果你担心正在发生的事情，做点什么是处理这种情绪的好方法；copewith表示“处理”，与dealwith同义。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility(责任心)becausepeoplearedependingonthemforsomethingimportant.”可知，志愿活动让孩子们尝到了责任的滋味，因为人们需要他们做一些重要的事情；由此推知志愿服务可以帮助学生学会做一个负责任的人。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!”可知，本文主要是鼓励人们加入志愿活动。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【分析】猴子和狐狸是好朋友，一天他们看到河对岸有一棵苹果树，树上结满了又大又红的苹果，他门都想吃，最后他们想出一个办法，把一棵树推倒作为桥，狐狸先过去后就把树推到河里自己去享受苹果，但一会后，天开始下雨，河水暴涨，狐狸回不了家了。【1题详解】根据下句Thereweremanybigandredapples___2___it可知，他们发现的是一棵苹果树。故选B。【2题详解】苹果长在树上用介词on。故选A。【3题详解】句意：猴子和狐狸努力的想最后有了一个主意。主意，想法是idea。故选D。【4题详解】句意：但是狐狸到河对岸后，他把树踢到河里自己跑向苹果树。本题与前句是转折关系，但是用but。故选A。【5题详解】此处是猴子说自己怎么过河。故用人称代词I。故选D。【6题详解】句意：你只有站在那儿看我吃苹果。仅仅，只有是just。故选C。【7题