北京市通州区2025年八年级英语第二学期期中学业质量监测模拟试题含答案

北京市通州区2025年八年级英语第二学期期中学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Thehosttoldajokeatthepartyandmadetheguestsalot.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaugh D.laughed2、Thecorrectsoundoftheunderlinedletterinthefollowingsentenceis________.Thereisalovelygirlsinginganddancingunderthetree.A./ə/ B./ʌ/ C./i/3、Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____________.A.too B.also C.either4、TheteacheraskedMarywhathappened.Shedidn’t________excusesandtoldtheteacherthetruth.A.use

up B.stay

up C.make

up D.look

up5、Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A.cutoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff6、I’m________excitedaboutMayDayholidaythisyearasIwaslastyearbecauseIhavetowork.A.very B.notvery C.as D.notas7、LiLei_________TVwhenhismothercamein.A.waswatching B.iswatching C.watched8、—Hello.IsLucyathome?—No,she________thelibrary.She________amessageforyoujustnow.A.hasbeenin,isleavingB.hasbeento,hasleftC.hasgoneto,left9、Jackwasplayingwithacat________hismotherwascookinginthekitchen.A.so B.while C.but10、Therewasabigfireyesterday.________,noonewashurt.A.Luckily B.Loudly C.Badly二、完形填空（10分）11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ThisspringmyolderbrotherandIleftthebusycityandspentalongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Allwewantedwassomefreshairanda____1____fromschoolwork.Wereallyenjoyedcyclingdowncountryroads.Therewaslotsofspringsunshine,butitwasquite____2____,especially(尤其)inthemornings.Wedidn’t____3____,though—andsoonwewarmedupaswerodealong.Therewasavillageeveryfewkilometresonourroute(路途),andwecould____4____everythingweneededthere.Allthepeople____5____metwereveryfriendly.However,mostplaceswestoppedat____6____servedfishandchips,andsoonwegotbored.Onenightwelaysleepless____7____agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.Wewere____8____andangrywhenwesetoff(出发)thenextmorningandalmostgotlost,butsoonfeltveryhappywhenthesuncameout.That’swhatI____9____aboutcycling—it’ssimpleandfun.Ifyouare____10____ashortbreakthat’sactiveandcheap,thencyclingisgreat!1.A.trouble B.break C.job D.deal2.A.dangerous B.expensive C.cold D.easy3.A.mind B.refuse C.beat D.push4.A.remember B.cover C.miss D.buy5.A.he B.she C.we D.they6.A.only B.also C.never D.once7.A.though B.because C.until D.unless8.A.shocked B.lucky C.creative D.tired9.A.like B.kid C.offer D.argue10.A.takingdown B.cuttingout C.lookingfor D.settingup三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、TherewasanewstudentcalledBernardinourclass.Duringaclassbreak,Sophiastoodupfromherchairandwalkedt________himtosayhello.13、时光飞逝，转眼间你们就要升入初三了，你可能会这样感叹：________________________________!14、上次期末考后，老师鼓励我们振奋起来继续加油！Theteacherencouragedusto___________________________andworkhardafterthelastfinalexam.15、你看上去很累。怎么回事？________________________________________16、Ifyouhaveadream,youmayachieve________(成功)inyourlife.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.recentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesincludeheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospital,hasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.A.mentalproblems B.aheadache C.kniveswiththem D.noparents2.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt3.YanFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever________.A.shestudiedveryhard B.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparents D.shethoughtofsomething4.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause________.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theythinktheproblemsarenotseriousD.theyhavenosecretsaboutothers5.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetellsusthat________.A.it’sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothersB.it’sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothersC.onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthemD.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems18、配对阅读：请把五个人的问题与恰当的建议配对起来。___1___Mymotherisadoctor.Sheistoobusywithherworktospendtheweekendswithme.Itseemsthatshedoesn’tcaremeatall.Ifeellonely.___2___Iamtooshytospeakinfrontofmyclassmates.TheyalwayslaughloudlywhenIamansweringteachers’questions.Iamsosad.___3___Iamnotallowedtohangoutwithfriendsatall.Myparentswantmetostudyallthetimeathome.Ifeelunhappy.___4___IthinkIworkharderthanothers,butIgetbadgrades.AmItoosilly?___5___Aseniorhighschoolstudentasksmetogivehim100yuaneveryweekwithouttellingothers.Iamfrightened,soIdon’twanttogotoschoolnow.A.Nobodyisbornsilly.Maybeyouhaven’tgotrightwaysofstudyyet.Asktheteachersorclassmatesforhelpifyouhavequestions.B.Yourclassmatesmaynotlaughatyou.Ifyoudon’tliketheirlaughter,youshouldtalktothemaboutyourfeelings.Theymightunderstandyou.Youhadbetterbemoreeasygoingandbetheirfriends,soyouwon’tfeelsadifyourfriendslaugh.C.Ithinkyoushouldcallthepolice.Theymayasksomequestionsandwriteareportaboutthecaraccident.D.Letyourparentsknowyourfriendsarenice.Youlearnalotfromthemwhenyouhavefunwiththem.Youstudywiththemoutside,too.E.Tellyourmotheryouneedhercompany(陪伴)sometimes.Alsoyoushoulddosomehouseworkwithyourmothersothatshecanfinishherworkquickly.Trytounderstandyourmother,too.F.Youcantrytotalkwithyourparentsandletthemknowyoursadnesswhentheyfight.G.Don’tbeafraid.Youshouldtellyourparentsorteachersatonce.Don’tgooutalone.19、ComeandAdopt(收养)TessBreed(品种):DomesticShortHairAge:2yearsoldColor:BrownSex:FemaleHi,I’mTess.IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago.I’mfromChicago.Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme.I’mgoodwithchildren.I’mveryquietandshy.Ihatetoliveinanoisyplace.Ineedaquiethome.Wouldyouliketotakemehome?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.Thankyouforadopting!1.AboutTesswecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPTits________.A.age B.color C.sex D.weight2.WhendidTessarriveatBestFriends?A.Twodaysago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Twomonthsago. D.Twoyearsago.3.Theunderlineword“abandoned”probablymeans________inChinese.A.收养 B.捐助 C.遗弃 D.保护4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tesscangetonwellwithchildren. B.Tessisaquietandshycat.C.Tesswantstoliveinaquietplace. D.ToknowmoreaboutTess,youcancallthem.5.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.anovel B.areport C.anewspaper D.astorybook20、The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).Themicromarathonalsoraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorchildren.Over3,800runnerstookpartintheactivity.ChenLiqin,achampion(冠军),wonfirstplacewith37minutesand50secondsinthe10-kilometrerace.Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.Toencouragewomentotakepartinfashionableclothingduringthemicromarathon,theorganizerssetupareasforwomentodisplaytheirclothinganddecorations.“Thismarathonisafestivaltooureyes.YoucanenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesbeforetheracestarts,”arunnersurnamedWangsaidataninterview.Anotherrunner,surnamedDeng,thoughtmusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongthewaymadeagoodimpressiononher.“Itisareallygreatactivity.Weevenhadacarnival(狂欢节)forfoodiesforrunnerstoenjoyaftertherace.Itisasurprise,”saidChen,whobroughtherkidtotheevent.Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.1.Whendidthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstart?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch6th. C.OnMarch7th. D.OnMarch8th.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon?A.ItwasorganizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonggangDistrict.B.Itwasmadeupofa10-kilometrefashionrunanda3.8-kilometrefunrun.C.Itraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorwomen.D.3,800runnerstookpartinthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ChenLiqinwonfirstplacewith37minutesinthe10-kilometrerace.B.PeoplecouldenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesduringtherace.C.Dengdidn’tlikethemusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongtheway.D.Allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttohelpover1,000needyandpoorchildren.4.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthearticle?(P＝Paragraph)A. B. C. D.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Sports. D.Education.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，回答以下五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信说想下个月来广州看粤剧，希望你给他介绍一下粤剧的背景知识。请根据以下的表格写一封回信。历史始于700多年宋朝(dynasty)现状必去地方粤剧艺术博物馆我的看法DearPeter,IamgladtohearthatyouareveryinterestedinCantoneseopera.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：主人在聚会上讲了一个笑话，逗得客人大笑。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：下面句子中划线字母的正确读音是/ʌ/。有一个可爱的女孩在树下唱歌跳舞。考查元音字母的发音。lovely的发音为/ˈlʌvli/，划线部分发/ʌ/。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：我的父亲没有什么钱。我也没有。考查副词辨析。too用于肯定句句末；also用于肯定句中，实意动词前；either用于否定句句末。根据该句是否定句，故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：老师问玛丽发生了什么事。她没有编造任何借口，而是告诉了老师真相。考查动词短语辨析。useup用完；stayup熬夜；makeup编造；lookup查询。根据“excuses”可知，考查makeupexcuses“编造借口”。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：因为坏天气，我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。考查动词短语。cutoff切断；putoff推迟；getoff下车；turnoff关掉。根据“Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto...themeetingtillnextweek.”可知，此处表达我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：我不像去年那样对五一假期感到兴奋，因为我必须工作。考查词义辨析。very非常；notvery不是很；as如；notas不如。根据“as”可知，此处用as…as或notas…as的结构，结合“becauseIhavetowork”可知，因为要工作，所以不如去年感到兴奋，故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：李雷正在看电视，这时他的妈妈进来了。考查时态。根据“whenhismothercamein”可知，是当他妈妈进来时，他正在看电视，用过去进行时was/weredoing。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好。露西在家吗？——没有，她去了图书馆。她刚才给你留了言。考查动词时态。hasbeenin待在某地多长时间；hasbeento去过某地，现在已经回来，不在那里了；hasgoneto去了某地，可能在途中，也可能还在那里。根据“IsLucyathome?”及“No”可知，空一处表示她去了图书馆，用hasgoneto；根据“justnow”可知，空二处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：杰克正在和一只猫玩，而他的妈妈在厨房做饭。考查连词辨析。so所以；while当……的时候，而；but但是。句子前后均为过去进行时，侧重表示二人的对比，用并列连词while表示“而”。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天发生了一场大火。幸运的是，没有人受伤。考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运的是；Loudly大声地；Badly坏地。根据“Therewasabigfireyesterday....,noonewashurt.”可知，无人受伤是幸运的事，故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和哥哥周末去乡村骑自行车的经历。【1题详解】句意：我们所想要的是呼吸点新鲜空气，从学业中休息一下。trouble麻烦；break休息；job工作；deal交易。根据“fromschoolwork.”可知，是指从学业中休息一下。故选B。【2题详解】句意：春天阳光明媚，但天气相当冷，尤其是在早晨。dangerous危险的；expensive昂贵的；cold寒冷的；easy容易的。根据“Therewaslotsofspringsunshine”及but表示转折可知，阳光明媚，但是很冷。故选C。【3题详解】句意：不过，我们并不介意——不久，我们骑着骑着就暖和起来了。mind介意；refuse拒绝；beat打败；push推。根据“andsoonwewarmedupaswerodealong.”及前文描述早上很冷可知，此处是指并不介意冷。故选A。【4题详解】句意：在我们的路途中，每隔几公里就有一个村庄，我们可以在那里买到我们需要的一切。remember记住；cover覆盖；miss错过；buy买。根据“Therewasavillageeveryfewkilometresonourroute(路途),andwecould...everythingweneededthere.”可知，此处是指在沿途的村庄能够买到需要的一切。故选D。【5题详解】句意：我们遇见的所有人都很友好。he他；she她；we我们；they他们。根据“wecould”及前文可知，本文是作者在叙述自己和哥哥一起去骑自行车，且作者以第一人称叙述事情，因此此处用we指代。故选C。【6题详解】句意：然而，我们停留的大多数地方都只提供鱼和薯条，很快我们就厌倦了。only只有，仅仅；also也；never从不；once曾经。根据“andsoonwegotbored.”可知，我们很快都厌倦是因为大多数地方只提供鱼和薯条。故选A。【7题详解】句意：一天晚上我们躺在床上睡不着，因为一群老人在酒店里大声唱歌。though虽然；because因为；until直到；unless除非。根据“Onenightwelaysleepless...agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。【8题详解】句意：第二天早上出发的时候，我们又累又气，差点迷路，但当太阳出来的时候，我们很快就感到非常高兴。shocked震惊的；lucky幸运的；creative创造性的；tired累的。根据“Onenightwelaysleepless...agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.”可知，因为一群老人大声唱歌导致睡不着，因此第二天是感觉累的。故选D。【9题详解】句意：这就是我喜欢骑自行车的原因——既简单又有趣。like喜欢；kid开玩笑；offer提供；argue争论。根据“it’ssimpleandfun”可知，作者喜欢骑自行车。故选A。【10题详解】句意：如果你正在寻找一个积极又便宜的短暂的休息方式，那么骑自行车是很棒的！takingdown取下；cuttingout切掉；lookingfor寻找；settingup建立。根据“Ifyouare...ashortbreakthat’sactiveandcheap,thencyclingisgreat!”可知，此处是指寻找一个短暂的休息方式。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、(t)owards【解析】【详解】句意：我们班有个新同学叫伯纳德。课间休息时，索菲亚从椅子上站起来，走向他打招呼。根据“Sophiastoodupfromherchairandwalked...himtosayhello.”及首字母可知，应是向他走去，towards“向，朝着”符合语境，故填(t)owards。13、Howtimeflies【解析】【详解】根据提示可知，此处要感叹时光飞逝，可以用Howtimeflies!“时光飞逝”。故填Howtimeflies。14、①.raise②.our③.spirits【解析】【详解】raiseone’sspirits“使振奋起来，打起精神”，固定短语，encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处用动词原形；our“我们的”。故填raise；our；spirits。15、Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?【解析】【详解】你you，“看上去很累”为looktired，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形；“怎么回事”为What’swrong/up/thematter。故填Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?16、success【解析】【详解】句意：如果你有一个梦想，你可能会在你的人生中获得成功。success“成功”，不可数名词作宾语。故填success。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了年轻人的心理可能会有问题。一些学生因为必须努力学习而变得焦虑；另一些学生则难以与父母和同学等人相处融洽。并介绍了一些专家建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Arecentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知，刘伟因为担心学业，用刀割伤了手指。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.”可知，严芳每次考试都会出问题。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.”可知，有问题的学生不会向别人求助，因为他们不会让别人认为他们很愚蠢。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.”可知，梁月珠的建议告诉我们有心理问题的学生最好加入其他人，常与他人交流。故选A。18、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.G【解析】【导语】本文列出了五个人的问题，并给出了一些建议。【1题详解】根据“Mymotherisadoctor.Sheistoobusywithherworktospendtheweekendswithme.”可知妈妈很忙没时间陪自己，选项E“告诉你妈妈你需要她的陪伴。你也应该和你的妈妈做一些家务，这样她就可以很快完成她的工作。也试着去理解你的妈妈。”是相应建议。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Iamtooshytospeakinfrontofmyclassmates.TheyalwayslaughloudlywhenIamansweringteachers’questions.”可知很害羞，不敢在同学面前讲话，回答问题时同学们总笑自己，选项B“你的同学可能不是嘲笑你。如果你不喜欢他们的笑声，你应该和他们谈谈你的感受。他们可能会理解你。你最好更随和，成为他们的朋友，这样如果你的朋友笑，你就不会感到悲伤。”是相应建议。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Iamnotallowedtohangoutwithfriendsatall.”可知父母不允许自己和朋友们去闲逛，选项D“让你的父母知道你的朋友很好。当你和他们玩得开心时，你会从他们身上学到很多东西。你也和他们一起在外面学习。”是相应建议。故选D。【4题详解】根据“IthinkIworkharderthanothers,butIgetbadgrades.AmItoosilly?”可知很努力却得不到好成绩，认为自己很笨，选项A“没有人生来就傻。也许你还没有找到正确的学习方法。如果你有问题，请向老师或同学寻求帮助。”是相应建议。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Aseniorhighschoolstudentasksmetogivehim100yuaneveryweekwithouttellingothers.Iamfrightened,soIdon’twanttogotoschoolnow.”可知有高中生让自己每周给他一百元，感到很害怕，选项G“不要害怕。你应该马上告诉你的父母或老师。不要一个人出去。”是相应建议。故选G。19、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了被遗弃的猫Tess想要找一个新家，以及关于它的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Age:2yearsold”、“Color:Brown”和“Sex:Female”可知，关于Tess，我们知道它的年龄、颜色和性别，不知道它的体重。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago”可知，Tess是两周前到的BestFriends。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme”可知，Tess先前主人的妻子不喜欢它，故可推测出，先前的主人是遗弃了Tess。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.”可知，如果想了解更多的信息，可以发电子邮件，而不是打电话。故选项D表述错误。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要是给被遗弃的猫Tess找一个新家，故可推测出可能会出现在报纸上。故选C。20、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍2023年深圳女子时尚微马的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).”可知，微马比赛是在妇女节【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.”可知，此次微马拉松包括10公里的时尚跑和3.8公里的趣味跑。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.”可知，该活动的所有资金将用于帮助1000多名贫困儿童。故选D。【4题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二段到第四段主要介绍了深圳女子时尚微马拉松的活动；最后一段总结全文。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍2023年深圳女子时尚微马的情况，所以可以在报纸的运动板块读到这篇文章。故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.G2.A3.E4.F5.D【解析】本段对话主要是WangLin昨晚没睡好，A针对时间管理和锻炼有助于睡眠给出建议。【1题详解】根据“What’sthematterwithyou?”和“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此处询问WangLin怎么了，选项G“你看起来很累”符合语境，故选G。【2题详解】