2025届江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校英语七年级第二学期期中调研试题含答案

2025届江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校英语七年级第二学期期中调研试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing2、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made3、—Lindaistoobusytohelpusfinishthework?—Let’sdoit________.A.herself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves4、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit5、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of6、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting7、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how8、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold9、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea10、Marydoesn’tlikecats.Lucydoesn’tlikethem________.A.too B.either C.aswell D.aswellas二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，利用上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只填写一个形式正确.意义相符英语单词。Longlongago,therewasanoldman.Hewasverygood____1____fishing.Oneday,whilehewas____2____nearariver,aboycameandsaidtohim,“Canyougiveme____3____fishingrod(钓鱼竿)inyourhands?”Theoldmansmiledathimandsaid,“Icangiveyouafullbasketoffish.”Buttheboyshook____4____head.Theoldmanwasverysurprisedandasked,“Whydoyouwantthefishingrodinsteadofthefish?”“Well,youknow____5____doesn’ttakealongtimetoeatup(吃光)allthefishinabasket.Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I____6____gofishingbymyselfandwillnotbe____7____ofnothavinganyfishtoeatatall.”Youmaysurelythinkthattheboyissmart.____8____itiswrong.Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecan’teatanyfish,____9____,evenif(即使)hehasthefishingrod.Itisuselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanthefishing____10____.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Teaisoneofthemostpopular___1___intheworld.Thousandsofyearsago,Shenlongfoundthetealeavescouldmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.AftertheZhouDynasty(朝代),Chinesepeopleknewhowtomaketealeavesinto___2___drink.IntheHanDynasty,someJapanesestudentsbroughtthistraditionalstyleofdrinkbacktoJapan.Inthewesternworld,teabecameakindofexpensivedrinkinEurope,especiallyinBritain.Thekingsandqueensthoughtitwasthesymbolofthehighclassoflife.However,theycouldnot___3___teainEurope,___4___theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndiaafterthey___5___someteaplantsfromSichuanandYunnan.BecausemilkischeaperinEuropethaninChina,theBritish___6___milkintoteatomakeitweaker.BesidesEurope,peopleintheMiddleEastalsolike___7___teaverymuch,buttheyaddlotsofsugarintotheteauntilitbecomessticky(粘稠).Whenwecometothecommonstylesofdrinkingtea,bothChineseand___8___liketotastedeliciousfoodwhiledrinkingtea.BunsanddimsumarethefavoriteforChinesepeople.JapanesemakedifferentkindsofWagashi(和果子)____9____differentmaterials(材料)whicharecollectedindifferentseasons.PeopleintheMiddleEastevenask:“Whynot____10____sweetbeefwhiledrinkingtea?”1.A.drink B.drinks C.drinking D.drunk2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.grown B.growing C.grow D.grew4.A.or B.and C.but D.so5.A.steal B.stole C.steals D.stealing6.A.add B.adds C.added D.adding7.A.todrinking B.drinking C.drinks D.drunk8.A.another B.other C.others D.theother9.A.of B.in C.into D.from10.A.toeat B.eat C.eating D.eats四、完形填空（10分）13、

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。EverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthekitchentable,readinghisbook.Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch,sothegrandsonalways___1___Grandpaineverywayhecould.Oneday,thegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butI___2___whatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.Whatisthe___3___ofreadingthebooksthen?”Grandpathoughtforawhileandsaid,“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriverand___4___abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpasawwhathappened,butonlyreplied,“Let’stryagain.”Thenhesenthisgrandsonbacktothe___5___withthebaskettotryagain.Theboywentbackandforthagainandagain,tryinghis___6___togetabasketofwater,buthefoundthatitwasimpossible.Hefelt___7___andcried,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Youthinkitisuseless?”Grandpaasked“Lookatthebasket.”Thegrandsonlookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwas___8___different.Ithadchangedfromadirtyold___9___basketintoacleanholder.Grandpasmiledandsaid,“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.Butwhenyou___10___enough,you’llbechangedinsideandout.”1.A.remembered B.supported C.copied D.encouraged2.A.forget B.understand C.enjoy D.refuse3.A.way B.idea C.meaning D.reason4.A.lookafter B.bringback C.giveup D.putout5.A.river B.house C.field D.garden6.A.hardest B.most C.best D.strongest7.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.sad8.A.very B.even C.abit D.alittle9.A.water B.vegetable C.food D.coal10.A.read B.watch C.understand D.see五、阅读理解（30分）14、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect（影响）ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious（明显的）—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面积 B.树木种植 C.林业产品 D.森林环境3.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests15、BecauseofCOVID-19,fewerpeopleinThailandhavebeenvisitingzoos.Theanimalsaregettingalittlelonely.An11-year-oldgirlhasfoundagreatwaytocheerthemup.SeenladaSupattakesherkeyboard（电子琴）toazooonceaweektoplaypopularsongsfortheanimals.Shedressesherselfupasanalligator（鳄鱼）.“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience（听众）.Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.Heraudiencearemonkeys,hippos,zebrasandmanyotheranimals.“Wefindthattheanimalsarelistening,”Tawin,theheadofthezoosaid.“Somebecomecurious（好奇的）whileothersseemtobeenjoyingthemusic,”OnceamonkeyevenjumpedontoSeenlada’skeyboard.“▲.It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”thegirlsaid.1.HowdoesSeenladacheerlonelyanimalsup?A.Shegivesfoodtothem. B.Sheplaysmusicforthem.C.Sheplaysgameswiththem. D.Shedressesherselfupasananimal.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Ithelpstheanimalsalot.B.IthelpsSeenladawinagame.C.ItisgoodforSeenladaandtheanimals.D.Itisveryusefultocheertheanimalsup.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputinthe“▲”?A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Haveagoodtime.C.I'msorrytoseethat. D.Thatsoundsbad.4.WecanknowScenladaisagirlfromthepassage.A.shy B.lonely C.lazy D.kind16、Jasonisastudent.HestudiesintheSunshineMiddleSchool.Hismathteacher,Mrs.Carly,tellshimtoobeytheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.Healwaysgetsupearlyeverydaybecausehedoesn’twanttobelateforschool.TodayisFriday.Jasonislate.Mrs.Carlyisattheschoolgateandaskshimangrily(生气地),“It’shalfpasteight.Youaretenminuteslatefortheclass.Youwereneverlatebefore!Whyareyoulateforclasstoday?”“I’msorry.Iamlate.WhenIgettothestreetnexttoourschool,Iseeanewtrafficsign—SCHOOL,WALKSLOWLY(慢慢地)!Ihavetowalkslowly,”Jasonsays.1.WhydoesJasongetupearlyeveryday?A.Becausehehastocookbreakfast. B.Becausehishomeisfarfromschool.C.Becausehewantstotaketheearlybus. D.Becausehewantstogettoschoolontime.2.WhatsubjectdoesMrs.Carlyteachinschool?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.Science.3.Whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?A.At8:00. B.At8:20. C.At8:30. D.At8:40.4.HowmanytimesisJasonlatethisweek?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.5.WhyisJasonlateforschool?A.Becausehegetsuplate.B.Becausehecan’tcatchtheearlybus.C.Becausehemissestheschoolbus.D.Becausehewalksslowlywhenseeinganewtrafficsign.六、完成句子（10分）17、Lori正在照顾那些流浪狗。Lori________________________________thosehomelessdogs.18、therebe__________________________19、Mike还没有完成作业。确切地说，他还没开始写。Mikehasn’tfinishedhishomework.________________,hehasn’tstarteddoingityet.20、孩子们更喜欢坐在教室里和同学们一起上课。Children________________________intheclassroomwiththeirclassmates.21、Thewatchis2000yuan.（对划线部分提问）__________________thewatch?七、补全对话（10分）22、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Hello,everyone.MynameisJulia.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup.Lateron,Icanwinthegame.NowI’malwaysthewinner.Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice.Iamthebestplayerintheclubandcaptainoftheschoolchessteam.IlearnalotfrommyexperienceandIhavemyplaninmymind.I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.Itisveryexpensive,butgoodforpractice.Thisway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.1.WhoteachesJuliatoplaychess?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesJuliafeelwhenhermotherbeatshereverytime?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.WheredoesJuliapracticeplayingchessatschool?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.IsJuliathebestplayerinthechessclub?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhyisJuliasavingmoney?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假如你叫张林，五一假期即将来到，你打算和父母去北京旅行。请以“Mytravelplan”为题，写写你的假期计划。80字左右，开头已给出。作文提示：1.假期的天数、地点、交通方式。2.活动：爬长城，去颐和园(theSummerPalace)、故宫博物馆(thePalaceMuseum)，品尝北京烤鸭(Beijingroastduck)。IamZhangLin.MayDayiscoming._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯吗？——不是太多。他从不提他的生活。考查代词辨析。something某些东西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都没有。根据“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解对方，且否定句中用anything，故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：在烹饪课上，学生可以尝试做一些美味的烹饪。考查非谓语动词。trydoingsth表示“尝试做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——Linda太忙了而不能帮我们完成工作。——让我们自己做吧。考查反身代词。herself她自己；myself我自己，亲自；themselves他[她，它]们自己；ourselves我们自己。“Let’s=Letus”，可知此处指我们自己做。故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——去跟你妈妈道歉。你不应该对她大吼大叫。——对不起，爸爸，我不会再那么做了。考查短语辨析。saysorry说抱歉；saythankyou说谢谢；sayneverdoit说从来不做。根据“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知，因为对她大喊大叫，所以要给对方道歉，故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——地震使许多人悲伤，因为他们失去了一切。——我们希望他们能站起来，在我们所有人的帮助下快乐地生活。考查介词辨析和形容词作宾语补足语。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“让某人……”，需要形容词作宾语补足语，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的帮助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣。我想再看一遍。考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“Iwanttoseeitagain.”可知，电影很有趣。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，去新华书店怎么走？——沿着这条路走到尽头，你会发现它在你的右边。考查特殊疑问句。where在哪里；which哪一个；how怎么样。根据“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此处应是whichisthewayto...“哪条是去……的路”，为固定句式。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——苹果多少钱？——一公斤十元？考查特殊疑问词词组辨析。Howmuch多少钱；Howmany多少；Howlong多长；Howold几岁。根据答语“十元一斤”可知，提问的是价钱，所以用howmuch。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以试穿这条牛仔裤吗？——当然。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢；Certainly当然；No,please不，请；Goodidea好主意。根据“MayItryonthejeans”可知此处回答可以或者不可以，选项B符合语境。故选B。10、B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Mary不喜欢猫。Lucy也不喜欢它们。考查副词辨析。too和aswell表示“也”，用于肯定句，置于句末；either表示“也”，用于否定句或者疑问句，置于句末；aswellas表示“也”，置于句中。此空位于句末，且应用于否定句。故选B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.at2.fishing3.the4.his5.it6.can7.afraid8.But9.either10.rod【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一个孩子看到老人钓了很多鱼，于是想要老人的鱼竿，他认为自己有了鱼竿就能有很多鱼，但忽略了其实需要的是钓鱼的技术。【1题详解】句意：他擅长钓鱼。begoodat“擅长做某事”。故填at。【2题详解】句意：一天，当他在河边钓鱼时，一个男孩走过来对他说。根据“Hewasverygood...fishing”可知，老人在河边钓鱼，此句为过去进行时，此处用现在分词。故填fishing。【3题详解】句意：你能把你手中的钓鱼竿给我吗？根据“Canyougiveme...fishingrod(钓鱼竿)inyourhands”可知，此处特指老人手中的钓鱼竿，应该用定冠词the。故填the。【4题详解】句意：但是男孩摇了摇头。根据“Buttheboyshook...head.”可知，此处指男孩摇了摇他的头，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词head。故填his。【5题详解】句意：嗯，你知道把篮子里的鱼都吃光并不需要很长时间。根据“youknow...doesn’ttakealongtimetoeatup(吃光)allthefishinabasket”可知，此处应该用it作形式主语。故填it。【6题详解】句意：但如果你把鱼竿给我，我就可以自己去钓鱼了，一点也不怕没有鱼吃。根据“Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I...gofishingbymyself”可知，有了鱼竿，就可以自己钓鱼，can“能，可以”符合。故填can。【7题详解】句意：但如果你把鱼竿给我，我就可以自己去钓鱼了，一点也不怕没有鱼吃。根据“Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I...gofishingbymyselfandwillnotbe...ofnothavinganyfishtoeatatall.”可知，有了鱼竿，可以自己钓鱼，就不害怕没有鱼吃，beafraidof“害怕”。故填afraid。【8题详解】句意：但是那是错误的。根据“Youmaysurelythinkthattheboyissmart....itiswrong.”可知，前后表示转折，空后没有逗号，应该用连词but，置于句首，首字母大写。故填But。【9题详解】句意：如果他不知道如何钓鱼，他也吃不到任何鱼，即使他有鱼竿。根据“Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecan’teatanyfish,”可知，不知道钓鱼的技巧，有鱼竿也吃不到鱼，此句为否定句，表达“也”应该用either。故填either。【10题详解】句意：钓鱼技巧比钓鱼竿更重要。根据“Itisuselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod”可知，只有钓鱼竿是没用的，钓鱼技巧比钓鱼竿更重要，故填rod。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了与茶相关的一系列事情。例如茶的领头人，各国人民饮用茶的现状等等。【1题详解】句意：茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。drink动词原形；drinks动词三单或名词复数形式；drinking动名词；drunk过去分词。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选B。【2题详解】句意：周朝以后，中国人知道了如何将茶叶制成饮料。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个；/不填。此处表示泛指，且drink是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。【3题详解】句意：然而，他们在欧洲无法种植茶叶，所以他们从四川和云南偷了一些茶树后，在印度建造了大量的茶园。grown过去分词；growing动名词；grow动词原形；grew动词过去式。couldnot后接动词原形，故选C。【4题详解】句意：然而，他们在欧洲无法种植茶叶，所以他们从四川和云南偷了一些茶树后，在印度建造了大量的茶园。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。“theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndia”与前文是因果关系，应填so，故选D。【5题详解】句意：然而，他们在欧洲无法种植茶叶，所以他们从四川和云南偷了一些茶树后，在印度建造了大量的茶园。steal动词原形；stole动词过去式；steals动词三单；stealing动名词。根据“built”可知，此空应填动词过去式，故选B。【6题详解】句意：因为欧洲的牛奶比中国便宜，英国人就往茶里加牛奶，让它变淡。add动词原形；adds动词三单；added动词过去式；adding动名词。根据“is”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故选A。【7题详解】句意：除了欧洲，中东地区的人也很喜欢喝茶。todrinking介词to+动名词；drinking动名词；drinks动词三单；drunk过去分词。likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，此空应填动名词，故选B。【8题详解】句意：当我们谈到喝茶的常见方式时，中国人和其他国家的人都喜欢边喝茶边品尝美味。another另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；theother另一个。此空后没有名词，且指“其他国家的人”，应填others，故选C。【9题详解】句意：日本人用不同季节收集的不同材料制作不同种类的和肉。of……的；in在里面；into到……里面；from从。根据“differentkindsofWagashi(和果子)…differentmaterials”可知，用不同季节收集的不同材料，故选D。【10题详解】句意：为什么不边喝茶边吃甜牛肉呢？toeat动词不定式；eat动词原形；eating动名词；eats动词三单。whynotdosth“为什么不做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述的是一个小男孩模仿他爷爷读书，可是每次合上书后都不知道读了些什么，于是他就去问爷爷，读书有什么意义？最后爷爷告诉他，读书的时候你可能没有理解或记住内容，但是读书能够从内到外改变你。【1题详解】句意：他的孙子很崇拜他，所以他总是尽可能地模仿爷爷。remembered记住；supported支持；copied模仿；encouraged鼓励。根据“Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch”可知很崇拜爷爷，会模仿他。故选C。【2题详解】句意：爷爷，我试着像您一样读书，可是一合上书我就忘了我读的是什么。forget忘记；understand理解；enjoy喜欢；refuse拒绝。根据“Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.”可知一合上书就会忘记读了什么。故选A。【3题详解】句意：那么读书的意义是什么呢？way方法；idea主意；meaning意义；reason原因。根据“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIforgotwhatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.”可知合上书就忘记内容，所以询问读书意义。故选C。【4题详解】句意：把这个煤篮带到河边去，带一篮水回来。lookafter照顾；bringback带回；giveup放弃；putout扑灭。根据“Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.”可知是让孙子带回一篮水。故选B。【5题详解】句意：然后他让孙子拿着篮子回到河边又尝试了。river河；house房屋；field田地；garden花园。根据“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知此处指再一次去河边打水。故选A。【6题详解】句意：男孩来来回回，尽他最大的努力去取一篮水。hardest最困难的；most最多的；best（人或事物所能达到的）最高标准；strongest最强壮的。tryone’sbesttodosth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选C。【7题详解】句意：他感觉很难过，哭着说：“爷爷，没用的！”interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；sad悲伤的。根据“andcried”可知男孩很悲伤。故选D。【8题详解】句意：孙子看着篮子，他第一次意识到篮子非常不同。very非常；even甚至；abit一些；alittle有点。根据“Ithadchangedfromadirtyold...basketintoacleanholder.”可知篮子的变化很大，用very修饰。故选A。【9题详解】句意：它从一个脏的旧的煤篮变成了干净的容器。water水；vegetable蔬菜；food食物；coal煤。根据“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知这是个装煤的篮子。故选D。【10题详解】句意：但是当你读的足够多，你就会从内而外的改变。read读；watch观看；understand明白；see看见。根据“That'swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.”可知此处指读书足够多时的改变。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了森林的重要性。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“Itisnot……insomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.”可知，作者在第一段想告诉我们森林对我们的日常生活的影响很大，故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives（……被用于我们的日常生活中）”和下文举例的水果、纸张等跟森林有关的产品，可推测“Forestproducts”是“林业产品”的意思，故选C。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.（森林有助于保护海洋，地球也因此而健康）”可推知，“them”指代的是“森林”，故选D。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了森林的重要性，故选C。15、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。新冠疫情期间，泰国参观动物园的人越来越少，为了缓解动物们的孤独，11岁的女孩SeenladaSupat穿着鳄鱼服，在动物园为动物们演奏音乐。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”可知，SeenladaSupat为动物们演奏流行歌曲，帮助它们感到放松缓解孤独。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“‘I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.’shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience（听众）.”可知，SeenladaSupat为动物们演奏流行歌曲，帮助它们感到放松缓解孤独。对SeenladaSupat自己来说，这也是在一群观众面前练习的一种方式。所以对动物和SeenladaSupat都有好处，是一种双赢，选项C“对动物和SeenladaSupat都有好处”符合题意，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”可知，SeenladaSupat对于猴子跳上她的电子琴很开心，选项A“没关系”符合题意，故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，为了缓解动物们的孤独，11岁的女孩SeenladaSupat穿着鳄鱼服，在动物园为动物们演奏音乐，所以推断出SeenladaSupat很善良，故选D。16、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述平常遵守纪律的Jason上学迟到的经过。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Healwaysgetsupearlyeverydaybecausehedoesn’twanttobelateforschool”可知，杰森每天早起因为他想按时上学。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HismathteacherMrsCarly,tellshimtoobeytheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.”可知，卡莉夫人在学校教数学。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“It’shalfpasteight.Youaretenminuteslatefortheclass.”可知，现在是8:30，杰森上课迟到了10分钟，所以第一节课8:20开始。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“TodayisFriday.”和“Youwereneverlatebefore!Whyareyoulateforclasstoday?”可知，杰森以前从来没有迟到过，今天是周五，他迟到了，所以他这个星期迟到了一次。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“WhenIgettothestreetnexttoourschool,Iseeanewtrafficsign—SCHOOL.WALKSLOWLY!Ihavetowalkslowly”可知，杰森上学迟到是因为他看到一个新的交通标志时走得很慢。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.is②.taking③.care④.of【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，此处是现在进行时，且照顾对应的是takecareof或者lookafter，根据空格，可知应是takecareof，此处要用现在进行时。故填is；taking；care；of。18、Thereisapicturenear/nextto/closetothewindow.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“therebe”可知，句子可以表述为“在窗户旁边有一幅画”。时态是一般现在时，apicture“一幅画”，是单数名词，系动词用is，near/nextto/closeto“靠近”，window“窗户”。故填Thereisapicturenear/nextto/closetothewindow.19、①.In②.fact【解析】【详解】infact“实际上”，介词短语，句首的字母要大写，故填In；fact。20、①.prefer②.to③.have④.classes【解析】【详解】preferto