2025届甘肃省嘉峪关市名校八年级英语第二学期期中学业质量监测模拟试题含答案

2025届甘肃省嘉峪关市名校八年级英语第二学期期中学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、11.E12.G13.C14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就一些学生不喜欢学校这一问题提出了一些应对这种情绪的建议。【11题详解】根据上文“Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.”可知，此处应与“不喜欢学校这种感觉”有关，选项E“但是，如果你觉得这种感觉太多了，会发生什么呢？”符合语境。故选E。【12题详解】根据下文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，此处应与“不喜欢学校的原因”有关，选项G“如果你不喜欢学校，第一步就是找出原因。”符合语境。故选G。【13题详解】根据上文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项C“有时这对你的课堂和作业来说是一个大问题”，和老师相处得不好可能会影响课堂和作业。故选C。【14题详解】根据“Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselorwillbeabletohelpyou.”可知，此处是指与他人谈你的问题是让事情变得更好的措施；选项D“和别人谈谈你在学校的问题是个好主意。”符合语境。故选D。【15题详解】根据上文“Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions.”可知，把对学校的感受写下来是发泄情绪的好方法，那么此处应与这种发泄情绪的方法有关；选项A“记住，你不必和别人分享你写的东西。”符合语境。故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgood,too!Charities(慈善机构)areorganizationsthathelpothers,suchasUNICEFandWWF.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.Howcanyouhelp?Herearesomeways.VolunteeringVolunteeringmeansyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:•visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem•walkingdogsatananimalshelter(收容所)•cleaningupaparkFund—raisingFund—raisingmeansyouraisemoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund—raisingare:•makingcakesorbiscuitstosell•doingasponsoredwalk(慈善筹款徒步活动)DonatingDonatingmeansyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:•givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople•givingyouroldbookstoalibrarySo,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?1.Whichofthefollowingisacharityorganizationaccordingtothepassage?________A.WTO. B.TheUN. C.WWF. D.CCTV.2.Whatisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforacharity?________A.Visitingoldpeople. B.Makingcakestosell.C.Cleaningupapark. D.Givingoldbookstoalibrary.3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?________A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers. B.Toshareacharitystory.C.Toexplainreasonsfordoingvolunteerwork. D.Tohelpstudentsintrouble.3、DoEncyclopediasKnowEverything?LongbeforeWikipedia(维基百科)orEncyclopediaBritannica(《大英百科全书》),therewasPlinytheElder.Hewasafirst-centuryRomanresearcher.Hisassistantsreadtohimwhileheatedinnerandwhilehebathed.Plinytooknotes.Heeventhoughtwalkingisawasteoftime.HisassistantscarriedhimaroundRomeinachairwhileheread.AllofthiswasdoneinpreparationforhisHistoriaNaturalis(《博物志》).ThebookcameoutinA.D.77.Itistheoldestsurviving(现存的)encyclopediaonEarth.Thereare2,500chapters.TheycovereverythingfrommicetoMars.“NoRomanwriterhascompletedsuchaproject,”Plinyproudlydeclared.Unluckily,twoyearsafterhavingpublished(出版)theencyclopedia,hediedinanaturaldisaster.Accidentscanhardlybeavoided.However,theycanberecorded(记录).Editors(编辑),likePliny,organizetheknowledgeofourworld.Likeavaluablegift,thebooksarepasseddownthroughtheages.Theybegintheirlivesasatoolandendthemasahistoricalrecord.Therefore,inmyopinion,anencyclopediaisnotjustarecordofwhatitseditorsknow,it’salsoarecordofwhattheydon’tknow.Plinywaswrongwhenhesaidthereweresevenplanets,includingtheSunandtheMoon.Hewaswrong,too,whenhesaidAfricanswereblackfrombeingburntbythesun.Afterall,HistoriaNaturalisisabookeditedbyaRomanthousandsofyearsago.Itrecordedallofthethingshetrulyknewatthetime.Similarly,IbelievebothWikipediaandEncyclopediaBritannicahavesomeinaccurate(不准确的)information.Eventhebiggestencyclopediasonlyshowwhattheireditorsknow.“Thetaskofeditinganencyclopediacanneverbecompleted,”saidRogerLewinter,anAmericanresearcher.Encyclopediascan’trecordallofhumanknowledgebutjustsomeofit.Theyarealwayswaitingforsomeone—you,perhaps—toimprovethem.1.BeforePlinycompletedHistoriaNaturalis,________accordingtothepassage.A.nobodyknewwhatMarswas B.therewasnoencyclopediaonEarthC.nobodyhadconsideredwalkingawasteoftime D.noRomanwriterhadcompletedanencyclopedia2.Theunderlinedword“declared”(inParagraph3)means“________”.A.made B.said C.created D.laughed3.Thewriterexpectshisreadersto________.A.improveanencyclopediaB.findallthemistakesinHistoriaNaturalisC.completethetaskofeditinganencyclopediaD.takealookattheworld’sbiggestencyclopedia4、ShanghaiDisneylandOpenTime:June16th,2016MainattractionsMickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetobuyMickeymouseandhisfriends,andtakephotoswiththem.Youcanchooselovelygiftsandenjoydeliciousfood.TomorrowLandYouwillturnintospacepilots(飞行员)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovelySnowWhite.Youcanalsooverlookvillagesandforestsintheparkfromthewindowsandhaveatravelonwater.AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysterious(神秘的)feelingsandhiddentreasures.Youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandmeetlargemysteriousmonsters(怪物).TicketpricesOne-dayTicket￥499fromJune16to30,2016￥20onweekdays￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.Two-dayticketA5%discount(折扣)NoteChildrenbelow1metrecanenterforfreewithanadult.Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhavebeenputonsaleSinceMarch28,2016.Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.1.Ifyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes,youcangoto________.A.TomorrowLand B.AdventureIsle C.Fantasyland D.MickeyAvenue2.IfMr.SmithsandhiswifewanttovisitShanghaiDisneylandwiththeir1.2-metre-tallsononSunday,theyshouldpay________forthetickets.A.￥873.25 B.￥1122.75 C.￥122.25 D.￥14973.WecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby________.A.makingaphonecall B.talkingonQQC.fillinginaform D.makingaphonecallorgoingtoitswebsite5、Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.①Eatavarietyoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.②Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(钙)togrowstrongbones,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks(含糖饮料),likesodaandcoca.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories(热量),notimportantnutrition.③Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifyoudoittoooften,itcanmakeyouunhealthyandfat.④Limitscreentime.What’sscreentime?It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesiting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketballanddoingotheractivitieslikeridingandswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.1.Inthispassage,“health”includesallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.eatingwell B.doingmoreexerciseC.havingahealthyweight D.wearingcomfortableclothes2.Theunderlinedphrase“avarietyof”means________.A.大量的 B.各种各样的 C.剩余的 D.单调的3.Screentimeisthetimethatyouspend________.A.playingcomputergames B.watchingmoviesC.watchingTV D.Allofabove4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoeathealthyfood. B.Eatingandplayingarebothimportant.C.Suggestionsforstayinghealthy. D.Healthisveryimportant.三、补全对话（10分）6、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。(Twostudentsaretalkingintheclassroomafterclass.)A:Linda,wheredidyougoyesterday?B:Iwasathomethewholeday.A:Athome?Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.B:Oh,sorry.____1____A:WhatwasyourbrotherMartindoing?B:Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.____2____A:Whatwereyourparentsdoingthen?B:Theywerevisitingmyauntanduncle.____3____A:SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.B:Whatapity!____4____A:AtHenry’shome.B:____5____A:Sure.Everyonewashappy.A.Whatdidyoucallmefor?B.Iknowit’sHenry’sbirthday.C.Wheredidyouhavetheparty?D.Youshouldcallmeagainandagain.E.Youmusthaveagoodtimeattheparty.F.Sohedidn’thearthephonering,either.G.IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV.四、短文填空（10分）7、WithanappnamedSlowly,I’vemadepenpalsfromallovertheworld!Firstofall,IchosetopicsthatIwas____1____in,suchasthefutureworld,naturalscienceandgeography.Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewith____2____sameinterests.ThenImetmyfirst,andsofar,bestpenpal.____3____nameisEmma.She’sthesameageasme.SheisstudyinginLondon,UK.Wesharestories____4____ourschoollife.Wereadbookstogetherandtalkaboutthem.Wealso____5____thefutureoftheworld.Later,wealsotriedvideochatting.EventhoughIdidn’tspeakEnglishvery____6____,shewouldlistenpatiently(耐心地)andhelpmecorrectmyself.WewillgiveeachotherChristmas____7____andmeetupinthefuture.____8____weareindifferentpartsoftheworld,ourheartsarecloserandcloser.Withthatapp,IalsomadepenpalsfromtheUS,France,AustriaandBelgium.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritefilms,thebeautifulnatureandtheculturesofourcountries____9____.Mypenpalsare____10____sunshine,lightingupallthebeautyinmylife.五、语法填空（10分）8、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。COVID-19isveryterrible.AfewyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingfromFebruary2020toMarch2020.WheneverythingstartedtogetworsebecauseofCOVID-19,somepeoplewerestillhangingoutaroundourtown.Iwantedtoplaysoccerwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdidn’tallowmetodothat.Theyarebothdoctors,andtheysawmanydeathsintheirhospital.Iwasstayingathomeeitherreadingorplayingcomputergames.Itwasboring,butitwassafe.——Tony,14,fromSouthKoreaEverythingwasinamessinourtown.Inthebeginning,notmanypeopleworemasks(口罩).Therewerestilllotsofpeoplehavingfunonthestreets.Later,thingsgotworse.ThenIstayedwithmyfamilyathome.Doyouknowwhatwedideveryday?WesangorwatchedTVathometokilltime.ItwasdifficulttoimaginewhatwouldhappenifIcontinuedtohangoutaround.——Lisa,14,fromEnglandInthebeginning,wewerescaredandworriedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病).Butlater,wewereusedtostayingathome.Wedidn’tneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings,becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatweneededtoourhome.Asstudents,wedidn’twasteanytime.Instead,weweretakingonlineclassesortalkingwithfriendsonlineinMarch.Wewerebusy.——LinTao,14,fromChina1.WhatdoTony’sparentsdo?______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTonythinkofhislifeathomefromFebruary2020toMarch2020?______________________________________________________________3.HowdidLisakilltime?______________________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tLinTaoneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings?______________________________________________________________5.Whotookonlineclassesathome?______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据以下提示以OurExperience为题介绍Mike和Clare的经历。1.Mike和Clare住在埃及开罗因为他们的父母在那里工作。2.他们已经去过埃及的许多地方。例如：他们已经去看过金字塔，他们参观了国王和王后的古代宫殿。3.他们已经常学了一点阿拉伯语，当他们讲这种语言的时候，他们经常把这种语言和德语、法语和汉语混杂在一起。4.最近他爸爸的公司要求他们回美国。Mike和Clare在倒查天数。参考词汇：埃及Egypt开罗Cairo金字塔Pyramid阿拉伯语Arabic要求：1.词数：80左右。2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。OurExperience_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、11.E12.G13.C14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就一些学生不喜欢学校这一问题提出了一些应对这种情绪的建议。【11题详解】根据上文“Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.”可知，此处应与“不喜欢学校这种感觉”有关，选项E“但是，如果你觉得这种感觉太多了，会发生什么呢？”符合语境。故选E。【12题详解】根据下文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，此处应与“不喜欢学校的原因”有关，选项G“如果你不喜欢学校，第一步就是找出原因。”符合语境。故选G。【13题详解】根据上文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项C“有时这对你的课堂和作业来说是一个大问题”，和老师相处得不好可能会影响课堂和作业。故选C。【14题详解】根据“Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselorwillbeabletohelpyou.”可知，此处是指与他人谈你的问题是让事情变得更好的措施；选项D“和别人谈谈你在学校的问题是个好主意。”符合语境。故选D。【15题详解】根据上文“Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions.”可知，把对学校的感受写下来是发泄情绪的好方法，那么此处应与这种发泄情绪的方法有关；选项A“记住，你不必和别人分享你写的东西。”符合语境。故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助他人的重要性以及如何帮助他人。作者呼吁读者们也要行动起来，帮助他人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Charities(慈善机构)areorganizationsthathelpothers,suchasUNICEFandWWF.”可知，WWF是慈善组织，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fund—raising”中的“Fund—raisingmeansyouraisemoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund—raisingare:•makingcakesorbiscuitstoselldoingasponsoredwalk”并结合选项可知，为慈善机构筹集资金的好方法是制作蛋糕出售，故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章首句“Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo”和第二段“Howcanyouhelp?Herearesomeways.”以及通读全文可知，这段话的目的是解说帮助他人的方法，故选A。3、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Pliny创作《博物志》的过程和这本百科全书的重要价值，同时指出在这些百科全书里面，由于当时的一些知识盲点，存在一些错误的内容，呼吁读者来完善这些错误。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“NoRomanwriterhascompletedsuchaproject”可知，之前没有罗马作者完成过百科全书。故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“NoRomanwriterhascompletedsuchaproject”可知，这是Pliny说出来的话，由此推测declared与said意思相近。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Encyclopediascan’trecordallofhumanknowledgebutjustsomeofit.Theyarealwayswaitingforsomeone—you,perhaps—toimprovethem.”可判断，作者希望有读者能够来完善这些百科全书。故选A。4、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以表格形式介绍了上海迪士尼乐园里一些景点，票价，时间，和一些注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youwillturnintospacepilots(飞行员)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.”可知，如果你想扮演飞行员，遇见电影英雄，你可以去TomorrowLand。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.”、“Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.”可知夫妇俩加一个一米至一米四之间的孩子所需的费用是499+499+499*【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.”可知既可以打电话也可以到官网订票。故选D。5、1.D2.B3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了健康问题，并给我们提出了如何才能保持健康的几点建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Health’meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.”可知健康包括吃得好，多锻炼和有一个健康的体重。不包括穿舒适的衣服。故选D。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养),especiallyfruitandvegetables.”可知我们需要吃不同种类的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。此处avarietyof的意思是“各种各样的”，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“What’sscreentime?It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.”可知屏幕时间指的是你花在看电视、电影和玩电脑游戏上的时间。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.”及通读全文可知本文主要谈论了健康问题，并给我们提出了如何才能保持健康的几点建议。故选C。FairdatesBookfair:16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)PlaceHongKongExhibitionandConventionCentre,WanChai,HongKongOpeninghours16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.17July(Tues.)10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.18—19July(Wed.—Thurs.)10:00a.m.—12:00midnight20—21July(Fri.—Sat.)10:00a.m.—12:00p.m.22July(Sun.)10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.MajorproductcategoriesInternationalCultureVillage:Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.Children’sParadise:Showingchildren’sbooksandeducationalpublications,withafamilycomerandaperformancestage.Teens’World:Showingbooksfortheyoung.Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.StationeryZone:Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils.FeeTicketsforAdults:HK$25Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.5.Whatcan’tyoubuyinHongKongBookFair?A.Cartoonbooks. B.Filmtickets. C.Foreignbooks. D.Pencils.6.HowlongwillHongKongBookFairlastfor?A.2days. B.5days. C.6days. D.7days.7.Ifyourwanttobuysomecomicbooks,whencanyoubuythem?A.At2p.m.,June16th. B.At10p.m.,July23rd.C.At9a.m.,July16th. D.At7p.m.,July22nd.8.Kathy,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithherparents,howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.HK$25. B.HK$60. C.HK$75. D.HK$35.三、补全对话（10分）6、1.G2.F3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则两个学生的对话，Linda没有接到电话，未能参加成Henry的生日聚会。【1题详解】根据上文“Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.”可知说的是Linda没有接电话，结合选项可知，G项“我正在看电视上的篮球比赛。”符合语境。故选G。【2题详解】根据上文“Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.”可知说的是Martin在做作业，结合选项可知，F项“所以他也没听到电话铃响。”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据下文“SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.”可知说的是去参加Henry的生日聚会，结合选项可知，A项“你打电话找我干什么？”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据下文“AtHenry’shome.”可知说的是聚会的地点，结合选项可知，C项“你们在哪里举行的聚会？”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据下文“Sure.Everyonewashappy.”可知说的是人人在聚会上很开心，结合选项可知，E项“你在聚会上一定玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.interested2.the3.Her4.about5.imagine6.well7.gifts8.Although9.happily10.my【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者如何通过应用软件交到了全世界各地的笔友。【1题详解】句意：首先，我选择我感兴趣的话题，例如未来的世界，自然科学和地理。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，根据“Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewiththesameinterests.”可知，要先选择自己的兴趣，才能匹配到笔友。故填interested。【2题详解】句意：然后这个应用软件会把我和那些有着相同兴趣的人匹配到一起。same前要有定冠词，表示特指，故填the。【3题详解】句意：她的名字叫爱玛。Emma是女生的名字，在名词前应该用形容词性物主代词，故填Her。【4题详解】句意：我们分享关于我们学校生活的故事。空后为故事的内容，about表示“关于”，故填about。【5题详解】句意：我们也想象未来的世界。未来的事情还未发生，只能通过想象；根据语境可知用一般现在时，故填imagine。【6题详解】句意：即使我的英语讲得不是很好，她会耐心地听并且帮我纠正自己。根据“shewouldlistenpatiently(耐心地)andhelpmecorrectmyself.”可知作者英语讲得不好，修饰“speak”应该用副词，well是副词，意为“好”，故填well。【7题详解】句意：我们将会给彼此圣诞节礼物并且在将来见面。根据空前的“Christmas”可知要送彼此礼物。“gift”前面没有冠词，可数名词要变复数，故填gifts。【8题详解】句意：尽管我们在世界的不同地方，我们的心越来越近。前半句说距离遥远，后半句说心离得近，应用although构成让步关系，句首字母要大写，故填Although。【9题详解】句意：我们开心地谈论着我们最爱的电影，美丽的大自然和我们国家的文化。谈论的是他们热爱的话题，所以是很开心的。修饰动词“talked”要用副词，故填happily。【10题详解】句意：我的笔友是我的阳光，点亮我生活中的所有的美丽。根据“inmylife”可知笔友是我的阳光，空格处应用形容词性物主代词my，故填my。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过几个苹果告诉自己的儿子：人的外表不一样，但是人的内心是一样的。【1题详解】句意：我会尽快向你解释的。for为了；to到；from从；in在里面。explainsthtostb“给某人解释某事”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我会给你看一些有趣的东西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的东西；anythinginteresting任何有趣的东西；interestingsomething表达错误；interestinganything表达错误。something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句或问句，本句是肯定句，故选A。【3题详解】句意：在水果店，我们买了一些不同颜色的苹果——红的、绿的、黄的。/不填；an泛指一个，用于发音第一个音素是元音音素前；a泛指一个，用于发音第一个音素是辅音音素前；the特指。根据“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，这里特指前文提到的水果店。故选D。【4题详解】句意：现在是时候回答你的问题了。answer动词原形；answered动词过去式；answering现在分词或动名词；toanswer动词不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的时候了”，固定用法。故选D。【5题详解】句意：亚当仔细地看了看。care关心，动词/名词；careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词。此处修饰动词watched用副词。故选C。【6题详解】句意：从外表上看，有些苹果甚至可能看起来不如其他苹果美味。other其他的，后加名词；theothers其他的人或物，后不加名词；theother两者中的另一个；another三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据“someoftheapplesmaynoteven