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2025届山东省荣成市第十四中学英语八下期末质量跟踪监视试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—HaveyouheardthatShenzhou-16________upintospacesuccessfullyonMay30th,2023?—Yes!AsaChinesestudent,Ifeelreallyproudofourcountry.A.hassent B.send C.wassent D.willbesent2、Listenup,boysandgirls.Everyone_________wearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.A.can B.may C.must D.could3、Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes________herfamilyisn’trich.A.if B.until C.because D.though4、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!5、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup6、Howwonderfulthedanceis!It________thepow-wow.A.calls B.willcall C.iscalled D.hascalled7、—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llringyouupassoonasI________theretomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amgoingtoarrive8、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive9、Theteenagersarekindenough________theirhelptootherpeople.A.offer B.offering C.tooffer D.offered10、feel系动词,感觉;B.look系动词,看起来;C.sound系动词,听起来。feelsick感到不舒服。故选A。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Itisveryhot.Hecouldfeelthe________/hi:t/ofthesunonhisback.12、LiHuawantstostudyinFrance,soheisbusylearningF________thesedays.13、Sinceweareinateamnow,wehavetowork________(密切地)witheachother.14、A:What’sthematterwithBob?B:______________________________________________.15、MylittlesisterSandyissoyoungthatshecan’tlookafterh________.三、补全对话(10分)16、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,选项中有一项为多余选项。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Somefriendsinviteyouoverandserveyouadeliciousdinner.Someonelendsyouhiscarwhilethere’ssomethingwrongwithyours.Youaresick,andafriendbringsyouamealandcaresforyou.Howdoyoushowyourgratitude(感谢)?Sometimessimplysayingthankyouisenough.Atothertimes,itisthoughtfultosaythankyouinamoredifferentway.Besuretotellthatpersonwhatyouarethankfulforandwhyyouarethankful.Herearesomecommonwaystosaythankyou.Youcanwriteathank-younote.Peopleareverybusythesedays.Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday.Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail.Thisisnotquiteaspersonal,butitstillshowsyourgratitude.Therearemanyotherwaystosaythankyou.Tosaythankyouinacreative(创新的)way,youcan:★Choosesomeflowersfromashop.Writeathank-younote.★Givethepersonabasketoffreshfruitorahomemadetreat.★Inviteafriendtoamovie,meal,snackorcoffee.★Giveagiftcardforabookstoreorarestaurant.Thatwaythepersoncanpickoutafavouritebookoreatout.★Findoutwhatthepersonlikesandgivesomethingrelated(有关的)tothat.★Tosayabigthankyoutosomeone,haveapartyforthatperson.Asyoucansee,therearemanywaystosaythankyou.Thinkofsomewaysofyourown.Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas,andthepersonbeingthankedwillfeelgoodtoo.It’sawin-winsituation!1.Howmanyexamplesdoesthepassagegivetosaythankyou?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesomeone’sday”probablymean?A.Itmeansmakesomeonebusy. B.Itmeansmakesomeonehappy.C.Itmeansmakesomeonesurprised. D.Itmeansmakesomeoneangry.3.Whichwayshowsthatyouspendtimetellingyouarethankful?A.Writeathank-younote. B.Makeacall.C.Sendathank-youemail. D.Givethepersonlotsofmoney.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sayingthankyouonlycannotshowyourgratitude.B.Wewillfeelgoodwhenwethankothers.C.Givingagiftcardforarestaurantisacommonwaytosaythankyou.D.Weneedn’tsaythankyouafterborrowingsomethingfromourbestfriends.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeImportantToBeThankful. B.BeCreativeToSayThankYou.C.ReasonsForSayingThankYou. D.WaysToShowYourGratitude.18、Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld.It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier.However,scientistssaythatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwise(否则)wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems.Oversummer,thedaysarelongerandsunnier.Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofthem:cooking,learningamusicalinstrumentoranewsport.Useyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnew—andperhapsit’llleadtoanexcitingchanceinthefuture.Ifyoujustfeellikerelaxing,whynotgotothenature?Ifyoulivenearabeach,takealongyourfavoritebookandrelaxonthesand,orwalkalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcangotoyourlocalpark.Whynothaveapicnic,ortrytoknowaboutthelocalwildlife?Nexttimewhenyoufindyourselfchangingchannels(电视频道)aimlessly(毫无目的地),thinkaboutwhatotherthingsyoucouldspendyourtimedoing.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanewskill?A.Handwriting. B.cooking. C.Playingsoccer. D.Playingcomputergames.2.Howmanytips(实用的提示)onbreakdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.One B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Technologymaymakeushavelotsofhealthproblems.B.Welearnanewskillsothatitleadstoanexcitingchance.C.Don’tgotothebeachifyouwanttorelax.D.YoucanwatchTVaimlesslyinyourfreetime.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld. B.Dosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology.C.Youcouldlearnanewskill. D.Gotoabeach.19、PictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.What:①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.Prize:1stPrize:$5,0002ndPrize:$2,5003rdPrize:$1,0004thPrize:$500Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.gov.1.Whatdoestheadaskpeopletodo?A.Tolivewiththeirchildren. B.Topaintafuturecity.C.Towritea100-wordstory. D.Tooffer5,000dollars.2.WhichofthedateisOKifpeoplewanttosendtheirpaintings?A.July24th,203. B.May5th,203.C.June3rd,203 D.August1st,2033.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?A. B.C. D.20、Whetheryoulikeitornot,Mondaymorningiscoming.Butitdoesn’thavetobestressful(有压力的).TherearethingstodoonSundaythatcannotonlysetyouupforsuccessthroughyourweekbutalsomakeMondaysenjoyable.Eatinghealthyfoodcanbeassimpleasbeingpreparedsoyouhavebetter-for-youchoicesonhandthroughyourbusyweek.Makeaplanwhenshoppingandputhealthyfruits,vegetablesontopofyourlist.Thechoicesyoumakeforyourhealthandhappinessareanexpressionofself-love,sochoosingfoodsthatyouenjoyandsupportyourhealthisanimportantwaytoinvest(投资)inyourhappiness.Youwillfeelyoucanmanageyourlifewhensomeofthehouseworkyouwanttoputoffaretakencareofintime.Aone-hour-deepcleancanmakeahugedifferenceinnotonlyyourhomeenvironmentbutalsohowyoufeelfortherestoftheweek.Ifcleaningthebathroomseemstobedifficulttoyou,startwithaquickcleanupofthekitchenortidyupthelivingroom.Self-caredoesn’talwaysmeanhotbathsorfacemasks.Sometimes,self-caremeansfeelingincontrolofyourmoney.Gettinginthehabitofcheckingyourmoneyoftencangiveyouagoodideaofwhereyou’respendingandwhereyoucanbesaving.GottheSundayScary(恐惧)?That’sbecausethere’snothingduringtheweekthatyoulookforwardto.Planyourweekwithmorethanjustworkmeetingsandmaketimeforthingsyou’lllookforwardto.Forexample,planadinnerwithfriends,acallwithyourmom,oracoupleofhoursofalonetimetoreadyourfavoritebook.InsteadoflookingatSundaysasanendtoagoodweekend,startlookingatSundaysasthebeginningofaveryexcitingweek.Followthesewaysandyou’reabouttostartenjoyingyourMondays.1.Whydoyouneedtoeathealthyfood?________A.TohaveasimpleMondaymorning.B.Toenjoyyourfavouritefood.C.Tolookafteryourselfinabusyweek.D.Toplanforthecomingweek.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouthouseworkaccordingtoParagraph3?________A.You’dbetternotputoffyourhouseworktillnextweek.B.Itisimportanttohaveaone-hour-deepcleaneveryday.C.Cleaningthebathroomcanbehardworkforallthepeople.D.Youhavetocleanyourkitchenfirstwhendoinghousework.3.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph5?________A.Planyourworkwellatweekends.B.Makeenjoyableplansfortheweek.C.LookforwardtotheexcitingSundays.D.Caremoreaboutyourparentsandfriends.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?________A.WhattodowithyourmoneyB.WheretogotohavearestC.WhentotidyupyourhouseD.Howtoprepareforanewweek五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Areyoualwaysbusywithyourschoolworkandhavenotimetodochoresathome?Doyou____1____withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom?Doyourparentsfindithardto____2____thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交网站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?Ifyoucan’tagreewithyourparents,thentheFamilySolutions(解决办法)____3____theFamilySolutionsApp,teenagersandparentscanlookattypicalfamilyargumentsfrombothsidesandfindagoodsolution.TheAppgivesyou____4____andhelpsyoumakebetterchoices(选择),anditalsohelpsyourparentstoseesituationsfromyourside.Howdoesitwork?Youreaddifferentkindsof____5____andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(选项).TheApp____6____whyoneansweristhebestandwhyotheranswersaren’tsogood.Justimaginethis____7____:You’regettingreadytogooutwithfriendsbutyourparentswantyoutogotoyourgrandparents’home.Doyousay“Wealwaysgothereattheweekend.I’mmeetingmyfriendstoday.”ordoyousay“OK,wecangotheretoday,butI’dliketo____8____withmyfriendstomorrow.”Thefirstoptiondoesn’tmakeyourparentsoryoufeelgood,____9____thesecondoptionmakeseverybodyhappy.Nexttimewhenyoudisagreewithyourparents,trytoseesituationsfromtheirsides.IfyouneedtheApp,youcan_____10_____theFamilySolutionsApponlineeasily—justtype“FamilySolutionApp”intoyourwebbrowser(浏览器)andthenfollowtheinstructions(说明)onthescreen.1.A.compare B.compete C.argue D.comeup2.A.understand B.lend C.offer D.show3.A.Below B.With C.Across D.Under4.A.treasures B.advice C.time D.worries5.A.problems B.books C.newspapers D.magazines6.A.explain B.collect C.consider D.change7.A.fiction B.communication C.situation D.decision8.A.cutout B.giveout C.hangout D.takeout9.A.but B.so C.or D.for10.A.make B.hide C.find D.tour六、阅读表达(10分)22、请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled(雪橇)whichwasfullofwintercampinggear(用具).Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition(传统).”Onthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假设你叫李明,你校开展“劳动最光荣”的活动,校青少年英文网站专栏开展以“IlikedoingHousework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文给该专栏投稿,内容包括:1.你经常做哪些家务;2.你的一次做家务的经历和感受;3.呼吁同学们多做家务。作文要求:1.语句连贯,语法正确,不得照抄原文。2.不能出现真实姓名和学校。3.词数在80词左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过2023年5月30日神州16号成功发射吗?——是的!作为一名中国学生,我真的为我们国家感到骄傲。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“May30th,2023”可知,时态为一般过去时,又因主语Shenzhou-16是谓语动词send的动作承受者,所以应使用一般过去时的被动语态“be+过去分词”,主语为单数,be动词用was,send过去分词为sent,所以设空处填写wassent。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:听着,大家!每个人都必须戴口罩。如果你没有,就去买一个。考查情态动词。can能;may可以;must必须;could可能。根据“Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.”可知,此处是指必须戴上口罩。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:尽管这个女孩家并不富裕,但她花很多钱买衣服。考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;because因为;though虽然。根据“Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes...herfamilyisnotrich”可知,前后之间是让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句,故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——中国足球队再次无缘世界杯。——对我来说没什么区别。我不是个足球迷。考查情景交际。Itmakesnodifferencetome.对我来说没什么区别;Somuchforthis.这就到此为止;Areyouserious?你是认真的吗;Whatapity!真遗憾。根据“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知,因为不是足球迷,所以没有什么区别;故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:我们决定清除我们从来不穿的所有旧衣服。考查动词短语。clearout清除;takeup占据;takeout拿出;cheerup高兴起来。根据“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知,要把不穿的旧衣服清除了,故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:舞蹈多精彩啊!它被称为帕瓦仪式。考查被动语态。主语it代指这个舞蹈,和动词call“称为”之间是被动关系,且描述的是事实情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候到那里吗?——我不确定。但我明天一到那儿就给你打电话。考查动词时态。assoonas引导的时间状语从句表将来的事时,这时主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在,即:主将从现。本句主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:下周一大厅将举办一场关于科学技术发展的讲座。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“nextMonday”可知,此句用一般将来时;主语“Alecture”和谓语动词give是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为willbedone/begoingtobedone。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:这些青少年很善良,乐于帮助别人。考查非谓语动词。...enoughtodosth.“足够……可以做某事”,此处用动词不定式tooffer。故选C。10、Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.safely二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、heat【解析】【详解】句意:天气很热。他能感觉到太阳晒在背上的热气。音标/hi:t/对应单词heat,意为“热,炎热”。故填heat。12、(F)rench【解析】【详解】句意:李华想去法国学习,所以这些天他正在忙着学习法语。由“LiHuawantstostudyinFrance,soheisbusylearningF…”可知,此处说去法国学习,应该是忙着学习法语。故填(F)rench。13、closely【解析】【详解】句意:既然我们现在是一个团队,我们就必须紧密合作。根据中文提示和“work”可知,需要副词修饰动词,closely“密切地”符合句意,故填closely。14、Hehasaheadache【解析】【详解】根据图片及“What’sthematterwithBob?”可知,此处应回答“他头疼”,句子应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,haveaheadache“头痛”,动词have应用三单形式,故填Hehasaheadache。15、(h)erself【解析】【详解】句意:我的小妹妹桑迪太小了,她不能照顾自己。根据“MylittlesisterSandyissoyoungthatshecan’tlookafterh...”可知,是太小而不能照顾她自己,本句主语是she,所以用反身代词herself“她自己”,故填(h)erself。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Mary和Anna就给Jenny买生日礼物展开对话。【1题详解】根据“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是问对方有没有收到邀请,选项D“你呢?”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此处是问对方有什么好的想法,选项E“你有什么好主意吗?”符合语境,故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知认为对方的主意很好,选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此处应作否定回答,选项F“当然不是。”符合语境,故选F。【5题详解】根据“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此处是和省钱或使用钱有关。选项B“我也用它来帮助有需要的人。”符合语境,故选B。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了表达感激之情的方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanwriteathank-younote”“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson”以及“Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail”可知一共提到了三个表达感激之情的例子。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday”可知向别人表达感激之情,对方可能会感到开心,故此处划线部分意为“让某人开心”。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.”可知一张手写的纸条表明你花时间告诉别人你感谢他或她。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas”可知当你表达感激之情时,你会感觉很好。故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了表达感激之情的方式,以选项D“表达感激之情的方式”为标题最合适。故选D。18、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述科技为我们带来生活便利,但是我们的健康问题越发不容忽视。文章建议我们应该给自己休息的机会,做一些与科技无关之事,如学习一门新技能、走进自然等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知,所学的新技能与科技无关。选项D是玩电脑游戏与科技有关,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill”以及“whynotgotothenature”可知,文章给了“学习新技能”与“走进自然”两条实用的建议。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier...wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems”可知,科技带来便利的同时,也带来了诸多健康问题。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知,文章倡议我们空余时间做一些与科技无关的事情,并在接下来的段落中给出具体建议。故选B。19、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一个绘画比赛的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格一“Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.”可知,广告让人们描绘未来的城市。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格二“SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.(在203年5月30日之前寄出你的画。)”可知203年5月5日可以投稿。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据表格一“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?可知该比赛要求绘制城市的样子,A选项展示的是城市面貌,可能是比赛的图片。故选A。20、1.D2.B3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在周日做一些事情,以便让周一不再压力重重。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Eatinghealthyfoodcanbeassimpleasbeingpreparedsoyouhavebetter-for-youchoicesonhandthroughyourbusyweek.”可知,你需要吃健康的食物是因为要为下周做计划,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Aone-hour-deepcleancanmakeahugedifferenceinnotonlyyourhomeenvironmentbutalsohowyoufeelfortherestoftheweek.”可知,每天进行一小时的深度清洁很重要,故选B。【3题详解】段落大意题。根据第五段“Planyourweekwithmorethanjustworkmeetingsandmaketimeforthingsyou’lllookforwardto.”可知,在本段作者想告诉我们为本周制定愉快的计划,故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了如何在周日做一些事情,以便让周一不再压力重重,选项D“如何为新的一周做好准备?”符合文章主旨,故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍一款名叫“解决家庭问题”的手机应用软件,讲述了针对孩子和父母间会出现的种种状况和矛盾,此款软件会给出建议并让你做出更好的选择。【1题详解】句意:你会和父母争吵收拾桌子、洗衣服、铺床或整理房间吗?compare比较;compete竞争;argue争吵;comeup上来。根据空后“withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom”可知,是和父母争论这些事。故选C。【2题详解】句意:你的父母发现很难理解你一直使用社交网站或与朋友闲逛吗?understand明白;lend借出;offer提供;show表演。根据空后“...thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交网站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?”可知此句是说发现理解父母理解这些事情很难。故选A。【3题详解】句意:在“解决家庭问题”应用程序下,青少年和父母可以从双方看典型的家庭争论,并找到一个好的解决方案。Below下面;With和;Across横过;Under在……下面。根据空后“theFamilySolutionsApp”可知,应是通过这款手机应用,找到—个好的解决方案。故选D。【4题详解】句意:该应用程序为您提供建议,还可以帮助您的父母从您身边了解情况。treasures宝藏;advice建议;time时间;worries担心。根据空后“helpsyoumakebetterchoices”可知,帮助您做出更好的选择,应是该应用程序为您提供建议。故选B。【5题详解】句意:你阅读了不同类型的问题,然后从不同的选项中选择一个选项。problems问题;books书;newspapers报纸;magazines杂志。根据后句“andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions.”可知,从不同的选项中选择答案,应是阅读不同种类的问题。故选A。【6题详解】句意:该应用程序解释了为什么一个答案是最好的,为什么其他的答案不那么好。explain解释;collect收集;consider考虑;change改变。根据空后“whyoneansweristhebestandwhyother
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