广西北流、陆川、容县2025届英语七下期中学业水平测试试题含答案

广西北流、陆川、容县2025届英语七下期中学业水平测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—WhatisthecapitalofJapan?Doyouknow,Oscar?—________.Iwentthereoncewithmyparentsin2017.A.Paris B.Moscow C.Tokyo2、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/3、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor4、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how5、—Thegirlscancleantheirroomby________.—Theyareallgoodgirls.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves6、—Doyougotoschoolbybike________onfoot?—Ialwayswalktoschool.A.or B.and C.but7、—CanIhelpyou,boy?—Yes.Thereis________wrongwithmybike.A.anything B.something C.nothing8、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting9、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo10、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou二、短文填空（10分）11、

Nickis10yearsold.Hisfatherisvery____1____everyday.HecomeshomeafterNickgoestobedandgoesoutbeforeNickgets____2____.Nickwantstostaywithhisfartherjustlikehisfriendsdo.Oneday,Nickseeshisfatherathomeintheevening.Hesays,“Dad,I’m____3____toseeyouathome.”“Happytoseeyou,too,son,butIhavetogooutintwohours,”sayshisfarther.“____4____willyoucomeback?”“Tomorrowafternoon.”ThenNickasks,“Dad,youmakealotofmoneyinayear.Areyouhappywiththemoney?”____5____fathersays,“Yes.Iam.Themoneymakesourlifegood.”“Dad,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeperhour?”“Nick,whydoyouaskthat?Imakeabout$25perhour,”hisfarthersays.Nickrunstohisroom,andgoesoutwithhispiggybank(存钱罐).“Dad,Ihave$50here.Canyouspare(抽出)twohoursforme?Iwanttohavedinnerwithyoutomorrowevening.”Nick’sfatherfeelsverysorryforhim.Fromthenon,hegoeshometohavedinnerwithNickeveryday.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed（种子）tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition（比赛）withyoueachyear.”“Whynot,Sir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen（花粉）fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（异花传粉）willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.meaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took四、完形填空（10分）13、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。It’sacoldwinter.Aneight-year-oldboy____1____atoyfromhisgrandfather.Itisaverylovelylittleturtle.Theboyissohappytoseethelittleturtle.Hewouldlike____2____withitverymuch.____3____theturtleretracts(缩回)itsheadandfeetintoitsshell(壳).Theboywantstheturtleto____4____itsshell,sohepokes(捅)theturtle____5____astick(棍子).Butitdoesn’t____6____.Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.Theboyisvery____7____.Hisgrandfatherseesthat,andhesaystotheboy,“Don’tdoitinthatway.Ihaveagoodidea.Let____8____helpyou.”Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁炉).Afterafewminutesthelittleturtlefeels____9____anditshowsitsheadandfeet.“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle____10____.”Grandfathersaid.Sodon’tberude.Bekindandfriendlytoit.1.A.buys B.gets C.loses D.finds2.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.plays3.A.And B.Because C.So D.But4.A.comeoutof B.gointo C.gobackto D.lookoutof5.A.with B.for C.by D.in6.A.use B.live C.work D.stop7.A.angry B.glad C.happy D.excited8.A.I B.myself C.my D.me9.A.wet B.cool C.cold D.warm10.A.turtle B.plant C.thing D.baby五、阅读理解（30分）14、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（岩床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.症状 B.象征 C.庇护 D.危险3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine15、Lookatthewomaninareddressinthepicture.HernameisYangyang.Sheisarobot.Shewasondisplay(展览)atashoppingcentreinShanghaion7thJuly2015.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouther?Yangyanglookslikearealwoman.Sheisverybeautiful.Manypeopleareinterestedinherbecauseshecandomanythings.Shecannotonlysingbutalsodancewell.AndYangyanghasaspecialskin(皮肤).Herskinlookslikeawoman’s.Themakeroftherobotalsocomes.Hesayssomethingabouttherobot.Hesayshewillmakemorerobotsforpeopleandtherobotswillbecheap.Everyonecanbuythemandtherobotswilldomuchheavyanddifficultworkinthefuture.1.Therobotisina________.A.blackdress B.reddress C.blackskirt D.redskirt2.Therobotwasondisplayin________.A.Tianjin B.Beijing C.Chongqing D.Shanghai3.Theunderlinedword“maker”means________inChinese.A.制造者 B.参观者 C.传播者 D.展览者4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Everyonecanhavearobotnow.B.Robotswillbecheapinthefuture.C.Yangyangcansinganddancewell.D.Robotswilldoheavyanddifficultwork.5.Wecanreadthepassagefroma________.A.Storybook B.dictionary C.newspaper D.guidebook16、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(评判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士别三日,当刮目相看”.C.“书卷多情似故人”.D.“书中自有颜如玉”.六、完成句子（10分）17、therebe__________________________18、Tom能照顾好自己吗？CanTom________________________________?19、Ihavegotalong________（尺子）.20、这座桥由木头制成的。The________________________________wood.21、他正在他朋友家里学习。______________________________________________________________________七、补全对话（10分）22、

根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

根据短文内容，回答下列问题Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAndy.Sheisa14-year-oldgirl.ShelivesinBeijingwithherparents.Hermotherisanurseandherfatherisadoctor.Theygotoworkonfooteveryday.SheisastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Herfavoritesportisrunning.Sheisagoodstudent,andsheisneverlateforschool.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorningandleaveshomeat7:10.Herhomeisfarfromtheschool.It’sabout8kilometers.SosherunstothebusstopandtakestheNo.2bus.Ittakesherabout30minutestogettoschool.Thebusrideisneverboringbecauseshecantalktoherfriends.1.WheredoesAndylive?__________________________________________2.WhatsportdoesAndylikebest?__________________________________________3.HowfarisAndy’shomefromtheschool?__________________________________________4.WhichbusdoesAndytaketoschool?__________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeAndytogettoschoolbybus?__________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假设你是李明，你的学校正在策划一次春游活动，向学生征集活动方案。请你以AWonderfulTripintheCityZoo为题，写一篇短文，介绍你推荐的地点theCityZoo。内容包括：1．动物园与学校的距离，采用何种交通工具，所需时间；2．动物园里的一位动物明星（来自哪里，外表和特点）；3．游客须遵守的规则（禁止饮食；禁止喧哗）。要求：1．不得出现真实姓名和校名，2．词数80-110词（已给出的开头不计入总词数）3．卷面工整，逻辑清晰。WonderfulTripintheCityZooTheschooltripiscoming,IthinktheCityZooisagoodplacetohavefun._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——日本的首都是哪里？你知道吗，奥斯卡？——东京。我和我父母在2017年去过一次。考查名词辨析和常识。Paris巴黎，法国的首都；Moscow莫斯科，俄罗斯的首都；Tokyo东京，日本的首都。根据“WhatisthecapitalofJapan?”可知问的是日本的首都，故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢弹钢琴但是我的弟弟喜欢打篮球。考查冠词用法。西洋乐器前加the；球类棋类前是零冠词。playthepiano“弹钢琴”；playbasketball“打篮球”。故选D。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：萨曼莎等待着一个下雪的新年。考查动词短语。worksfor为……工作；thinksfor认为，预料；waitsfor等待。根据“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并结合常识可知，此处表达萨曼莎这个城市等待着下雪的新年。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，去新华书店怎么走？——沿着这条路走到尽头，你会发现它在你的右边。考查特殊疑问句。where在哪里；which哪一个；how怎么样。根据“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此处应是whichisthewayto...“哪条是去……的路”，为固定句式。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——女孩们可以自己打扫房间。——她们都是好女孩。考查代词辨析。they她们，主格；their她们的，形容词性物主代词；them她们，宾格；themselves她们自己，反身代词。byoneself意为“单独地，靠自己地”，所以此处应用反身代词themselves，故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你是骑自行车还是步行去上学？——我总是走路去上学。考查并列连词辨析。or或者；and和；but但是。根据“Doyougotoschoolbybike...onfoot?”可知，前后构成选择关系，用or连接。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我能帮助你吗，男孩？——嗯。我的自行车有毛病了。考查不定代词。anything任何事（通常用于否定句和疑问句）；something某事、某物（通常用于肯定句）；nothing没有事情，表示否定。根据答语“Yes.”可知，此处表示自行车有毛病，且本句是陈述句，因此用something。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们不能生活在没有树木的世界上，所以我们必须停止砍伐树木。考查介词辨析以及非谓语动词。根据“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在没有树的世界上，介词用without，排除AD；空格二处表示“停止砍伐树木”，用结构stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：这些学生们每天都有太多的家庭作业要做。考查形容词和副词短语词义辨析。toomany太多，修饰可数名词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词；manytoo为错误搭配。空格后单词homework是不可数名词，所以用toomuch修饰。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Ann，让我帮你拿这个重的包吧。——你真好。非常感谢。考查情景交际。You’rewelcome不客气；That’sright那是对的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根据前文“letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，帮忙拿包，所以行为是好的。故选C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.busy2.up3.happy4.When5.His【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Nick想要多和父亲在一起的故事。【1题详解】句意：他的父亲每天都很忙。根据“HecomeshomeafterNickgoestobedandgoesoutbeforeNickgets...”可知他的父亲早出晚归，很忙碌，故填busy。【2题详解】句意：他在尼克睡觉后回家，在尼克起床前出去。根据句意及“gets”可知应“起床”getup，故填up。【3题详解】句意：爸爸，很高兴在家里见到你。根据“Happytoseeyou,too”可知此处应为“很高兴在家见到你”happytoseeyouathome，故填happy。【4题详解】句意：你什么时候回来？根据“willyoucomeback?”和“Tomorrowafternoon.”可知是问何时回来，故填When。【5题详解】句意：他的父亲说：“是的。钱让我们的生活变得美好。”根据“father”可知此处表达“他的父亲”，故填His。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个农民种的玉米总是拿到第一名，记者去采访他种得好的原因，他说是因为他总是把玉米种子分给自己的邻居，风会把花粉在玉米之间传播，这样邻居种出了好的玉米，他的玉米也会受益。借此告诉我们，人生的意义不在于索取而在于给予。【1题详解】句意：举个例子。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。example“例子”，可数名词单数，句中表泛指，以元音音素开头发音，应使用an，故选B。【2题详解】句意：村子里有一个农民。Thereis有，一般现在时；Therewas有，一般过去时；Therehas错误表达；Therehad错误表达。根据“Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.”可知时态是一般现在时。故选A。【3题详解】句意：所以他经常赢得一等奖。one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；two二；second第二。根据“the”和“prize”以及“hiscornisthebest”可知农民种的玉米最好，所以应该是第一名。故选B。【4题详解】句意：有一年，一位报社记者采访他，问他是如何种植玉米的.why为什么；what什么；where在哪里；how如何。根据下文“Igivemycornseed（种子）tomyneighbors”可知记者问农民是如何种植玉米的，故选D。【5题详解】句意：他的回答令所有人都非常惊讶。surprise惊喜；surprised意外的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprisingly惊人地。根据“makesallvery”可知，“makesb.+形容词”意为“使某人怎么样”，这里修饰人，故选B。【6题详解】句意：你怎么能和邻居分享你的玉米种子呢？to到；with和；from从；about关于。share...with...“和……分享……”，为固定短语，故选B。【7题详解】句意：你知道，他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；aswell也，用于肯定句句尾。空处位于句中，该句是肯定句，故选A。【8题详解】句意：你不知道风会从玉米上带走花粉吗？pickup捡起，动词原形；pickedup动词过去式；picksup三单形式；ispickingup现在进行时。该句是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时。从句讲述客观真理，使用一般现在时，主语是“thewind”，谓语动词使用三单形式。故选C。【9题详解】句意：然后它把花粉迅速地从一片田地传到另一片田地quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的；quickly快速地。空处需要副词修饰动词moves，故选D。【10题详解】句意：如果我的邻居种了坏玉米，那么异花传粉将使我的玉米长得更糟。grow成长；grows三单形式；togrow动词不定式；grew动词过去式。make…do…“让……做……”，空处需要填写动词原形，故选A。【11题详解】句意：所以如果我想要种出好玉米，我就必须帮助我的邻居。So所以；Because因为；But但是；And和。根据“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（异花传粉）willmakemycorn...worse.”可知，空前的句子是空后句子的原因。因为邻居种了坏玉米就会导致自己的玉米长得不好，所以他必须要帮助邻居。故选A。【12题详解】句意：这位农民对生活很了解。many许多，后接可数名词复数；much许多，后接不可数名词；alotof许多；lotsof许多。knowmuchabout“对……知道很多”，故选B。【13题详解】句意：如果他的邻居的玉米长得不好，他的玉米不可能长得好。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t没必要；can’t不能。根据“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（异花传粉）willmakemycorn...worse.”可知如果邻居的玉米长得不好，农民的玉米根本不可能长好。故选D。【14题详解】句意：一个有意义的人生不是由我们能得到多少决定的，而是由我们能给予别人多少决定的。another另一个；theother另一个；others其他人；theothers剩余的全部。空处表示“其他人”，此处是泛指，故选C。【15题详解】句意：给予，而不是索取，使我们与众不同。taking拿，现在分词；take拿，动词原形；takes拿，三单形式；took拿，过去式。insteadofdoing“而不是做……”，故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A6.C7.A8.D9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过小男孩和乌龟的故事告诉我们不要粗鲁，要善良友好。【1题详解】句意：一个八岁的男孩从他的祖父那里得到一个玩具。buys买；gets得到；loses丢失；finds发现。根据“Aneight-year-oldboy...atoyfromhisgrandfather.”可知，男孩从他的祖父那里得到一个玩具，故选B。【2题详解】句意：他非常喜欢和它玩。play动词原形；toplay动词不定式；playing动名词/动词现在分词；plays动词三单。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故选B。【3题详解】句意：但是乌龟把它的头和脚缩回壳里。And和；Because因为；So因此；But但是。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选D。【4题详解】句意：男孩想让乌龟从壳里出来，所以他用一根棍子戳乌龟。comeoutof从……出来；gointo进入；gobackto回到；lookoutof从……朝外看。根据“Theboywantstheturtleto...itsshell”可知，想让乌龟从壳里出来，故选A。【5题详解】句意：男孩想让乌龟从壳里出来，所以他用一根棍子戳乌龟。with用；for为了；by通过；in在里面。根据“sohepokes(捅)theturtle...astick(棍子)”可知，用一根棍子戳乌龟。故选A。【6题详解】句意：但这行不通。use使用；live居住；work奏效；stop停止。根据“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知，男孩方法行不通，故选C。【7题详解】句意：这个男孩很生气。angry生气的；glad高兴的；happy开心的；excited激动的。根据“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知，乌龟还是不出来，所以男孩很生气，故选A。【8题详解】句意：让我来帮你。I我；myself我自己；my我的；me我。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故选D。【9题详解】句意：几分钟后，小乌龟觉得暖和了，就露出了头和脚。wet湿的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁炉).”可知，把小乌龟放在温暖的壁炉旁，故选D。【10题详解】句意：有时候，我们就像那只小乌龟。turtle乌龟；plant植物；thing事情；baby婴。根据“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle...”可知，有时候我们就像那只小乌龟。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京、斯德哥尔摩、伦敦、纽约四座城市的地铁及其蕴含的文化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Stockholm,Sweden中介绍“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥尔摩地铁以车站的装饰而闻名，被称为世界上最长的艺术长廊。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，现在是这个城市的象征。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据London,UK中的介绍“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，伦敦地铁也被称作Tube。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，对地铁的介绍主要表现了不同城市的当地文化。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。短文讲了不同国家的地铁，通过地铁向人们展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能来自于旅游杂志。故选D。15、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了机器人Yangyang。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookatthewomaninareddressinthepicture.HernameisYangyang.Sheisarobot.”可知，机器人穿着红色裙子。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewasondisplay(展览)atashoppingcentreinShanghaion7thJuly2015.”可知，机器人在上海的购物中心展览，因此是上海。故选D。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Hesayshewillmakemorerobotsforpeopleandtherobotswillbecheap.”可知，他说将会制作更多的机器人，因此是制造者。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyonecanbuythem”可知，文中说的是每个人都可以买他们，不代表现在每个人都拥有一个机器人。故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了机器人Yangyang，详细介绍了机器人能做的事情，还有制造者关于机器人的观点以及机器人的现在和将来的愿景，因此此文应当是在报纸上能看到的。故选C。16、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了看到班上新来的同学约翰又高又大，以为约翰擅长打篮球，直到约翰说他想和作者下象棋，作者意识到不应该以貌取人。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我发现亚当向约翰竖起大拇指，对他微笑。约翰笑着回道。可知，划线单词him指代约翰。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整个上午，我都能感觉到亚当愤怒地看着我，但约翰可能不知道这一点。终于上课铃响了，我感到非常紧张。我知道亚当会在约翰面前嘲笑我。可以推断，亚当是不友好的。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“ThisisJohn”可知来了一位新同学，d第一；根据第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想让你成为约翰的搭档，他看起来很不开心。因此，e第二；根据第四段尾句“lknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亚当会在约翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根据第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根据第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然发现我错了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不应该以貌取人来判断约翰。因此c第五。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。可推知此时作者感到很惊讶。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不应该以貌取人来判断约翰。可以推断，划线部分与”人不可貌相“相似。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thereisapicturenear/nextto/closetothewindow.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“therebe”可知，句子可以表述为“在窗户旁边有一幅画”。时态是一般现在时，apicture“一幅画”，是单数名词，系动词用is，near/nextto/closeto“靠近”，window“窗户”。故填Thereisapicturenear/nextto/closetothewindow.18、①.take②.care③.of④.himself【解析】【详解】takecareof“照顾”；Tom是男生，用反身代词himself表示“他自己”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填take；care；of；himself。19、ruler【解析】【详解】句意：我有一把长尺子。“尺子”ruler，a后跟单数名词，故填ruler。20、①.bridge②.is③.made④.of【解析】【详解】bridge“桥”，空处用单数；bemadeof“由……制成”，指看得出原材料，本句描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，be用is。故填bridge；is；made；of。21、He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”。主语为He，be动词用is，“学习”为study，现在分词为studyin